Menene Trekking?
Tafiya wani nau'i ne na ayyukan kasada na waje wanda ya haɗa da tafiya da ƙafa ta cikin shimfidar wurare na halitta, yawanci a kan nesa mai nisa da wurare daban-daban. Yawancin lokaci ana danganta shi da tafiye-tafiye, jakunkuna, da kuma yin zango, kuma sananniyar aiki ce a yankuna masu tsaunuka, wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa, da wuraren jeji a duniya. Tafiya na iya zuwa daga tafiye-tafiye masu sauƙi akan hanyoyi masu kyau zuwa ƙalubalen balaguro da ke buƙatar ƙwarewar hawan fasaha da kayan aiki.
Ga wasu mahimman fasalulluka na Tafiya a Nepal:
Tafiya : Tafiya ta ƙunshi yin tafiya mai nisa, yawanci na tsawon kwanaki ko makonni da dama. Masu tafiya suna ɗauke da jakunkunansu na baya waɗanda ke ɗauke da kayan aiki masu mahimmanci, tufafi, abinci, da ruwa.
Bincike : Tafiye-tafiye galibi suna ɗaukar mahalarta ta hanyoyi daban-daban da kuma nesa, ciki har da tsaunuka, dazuzzuka, kwaruruka, koguna, da kuma tsaunuka masu tsayi. Hanyoyin tafiya na iya ratsawa ta ƙauyuka, wuraren al'adu, da kuma wuraren kyawawan yanayi.
Kasada : Tafiya tana ba da dama ga kasada, bincike, da gano abubuwa. Masu tafiya suna jin 'yanci da 'yanci yayin da suke tafiya a kan hanya da kuma shawo kan ƙalubale a hanya.
Motsa Jiki : Yin tattaki yana buƙatar motsa jiki da juriya, yayin da mahalarta ke tafiya na tsawon lokaci, suna hawa da sauka ƙasa mai tsayi, kuma suna daidaitawa da canje-canje a tsayi da yanayi. Hanya ce mai kyau ta ci gaba da aiki da inganta lafiyar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
Nutsewa a Al'adu : Hanyoyi da yawa na tafiya suna ratsawa ta ƙauyuka masu nisa da al'ummomin ƙabilu, suna ba da damammaki don musayar al'adu da hulɗa da mutanen yankin. Masu tafiya a ƙasa na iya koyo game da al'adun asali, al'adu, harsuna, da salon rayuwa.
Kyawawan Yanayi : Hanyoyin tafiya a kan tituna galibi suna ba da kyawawan ra'ayoyi na shimfidar wurare na halitta, gami da tsaunuka masu dusar ƙanƙara, dazuzzuka masu kyau, filayen tsaunuka, magudanar ruwa, da namun daji. Tafiyar da kanta ta zama wani ɓangare na abin da ya faru kamar yadda ake kaiwa inda ake nufi.
Kalubale da Nasara : Tafiya a kan ƙafa na iya zama ƙalubale a zahiri da kuma a hankali, musamman a kan tudu mai wahala ko kuma a tsaunuka masu tsayi. Cin nasara kan cikas, tura iyakokin mutum, da kuma isa ga ƙarshen tafiyar ko kuma samanta yana ba da jin daɗin nasara da gamsuwa.
Wayar da Kan Muhalli : Tafiye-tafiyen yana haɓaka godiya da girmama muhallin halitta. Masu tafiya suna koyo game da yanayin halittu, ƙoƙarin kiyayewa, da mahimmancin ayyukan da za su dore don rage tasirinsu ga yanayin halittu masu rauni.
Ga wasu mahimman bayanai game da tafiya:
- Nau'in Tafiya:
- Teahouse Treks: Waɗannan tafiye-tafiyen sun haɗa da zama a gidajen shan shayi na gida ko gidajen baƙi a kan hanyar, inda ake samar da masauki na yau da kullun da abinci.
- Tafiya na zango: A wurare masu nisa da ke da ƙarancin ababen more rayuwa, masu tattaki suna yin sansani a cikin tantuna kuma suna ɗaukar nasu abinci da kayan aikinsu. Waɗannan tafiye-tafiye suna buƙatar ƙarin tsara kayan aiki da ma'aikatan tallafi.
- Tea House & Camping Combination Treks: Wasu hanyoyin sun haɗa duka gidan shayi da zaɓuɓɓukan masauki, suna ba da sassauci da iri-iri.
- Shahararrun Wuraren Tafiya:
- Nepal: Gida ga wasu manyan hanyoyin balaguron balaguro na duniya, gami da Everest Base Camp Trek, Annapurna Circuit, da Langtang Valley Trek.
- Himalayas (Indiya, Bhutan, Tibet): Sauran yankunan Himalayan suna ba da damar yin balaguro mai ban sha'awa, irin su Tafiya na kwarin Markha a Ladakh (Indiya), Titin Druk Path a Bhutan, da tattaki a kusa da Dutsen Kailash na Tibet.
- Peru: Titin Inca zuwa Machu Picchu yana ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun hanyoyin tafiya a duniya, yana ba da cakuda tsoffin kango, yanayin tsaunuka, da dajin gajimare.
- Nepal, Indiya, Bhutan, Tibet, Peru: Wadannan wurare an san su da ƙalubalen balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron da suke yi a ƙasar Nepal, da Chadar Trek a Ladakh (Indiya), da Snowman Trek a Bhutan, da Everest Base Camp Trek daga Tibet.
- Mafi kyawun lokutan tafiya:
- Nepal, Indiya (Himalaya): Lokacin tafiya na farko shine bazara (Maris zuwa Mayu) da kaka (Satumba zuwa Nuwamba), lokacin da yanayin gabaɗaya ya tabbata, kuma sararin sama ya bayyana. Wadannan yanayi suna ba da ra'ayi mafi kyau da yanayin zafi mai dadi.
- PeruLokacin rani daga Mayu zuwa Satumba shine lokacin mafi kyawun tafiya akan Titin Inca, tare da ranakun rana da ƙarancin ruwan sama.
- Bhutan, Tibet: Kamar Nepal da Indiya, lokacin bazara da watanni na kaka suna da kyau don tafiya, guje wa lokacin damina da lokacin hunturu.
- Ciwon Altitude:
- Ciwon tsaunuka, wanda kuma aka sani da matsanancin ciwon tsaunuka (AMS), na iya faruwa yayin hawan hawan tsayi da sauri.
- Alamomin sun hada da ciwon kai, tashin zuciya, gajiya, da juwa. Matsaloli masu tsanani na iya haifar da yanayi masu barazana ga rayuwa kamar hawan hawan hawan jini (HAPE) ko kuma hawan jini mai tsayi (HACE).
- Haɓakawa da kyau, ƙoshin ruwa, da hawan a hankali suna da mahimmanci don hana ciwon tsayi. Masu tafiya ya kamata su san alamun kuma su san lokacin da za su sauko idan ya cancanta.
- Izini da Ka'idoji:
- Yawancin hanyoyin tafiya suna buƙatar izini, waɗanda za a iya samu daga ƙananan hukumomi ko ofisoshin wuraren shakatawa na ƙasa.
- Hakanan za'a iya amfani da ƙa'idodi don kare muhalli maras ƙarfi, wuraren namun daji, da wuraren al'adu. Masu tafiya tafiya ya kamata su bi waɗannan dokoki da ƙa'idodi don rage tasirin su ga muhalli da mutunta al'adu da al'adun gida.
- Jagoranci vs. Tafiya masu zaman kansu:
- Masu tafiya za su iya zaɓar tsakanin tafiye-tafiyen rukuni na jagora waɗanda gogaggun jagorori ke jagoranta ko tafiye-tafiye masu zaman kansu masu shiryar da kansu.
- Tafiya masu jagora suna ba da ƙwarewar jagororin gida, tallafin kayan aiki, da ajiyar tsaro, yayin da tafiye-tafiye masu zaman kansu suna ba da ƙarin sassauci da 'yanci don bincika cikin takun ku.
- Kayan aiki da Gear:
- Muhimman kayan aikin tafiya sun haɗa da takalmi masu ɗorewa, riguna masu lanƙwasa don yanayin zafi daban-daban, jaket mara ruwa, jakar baya mai daɗi, jakar barci, sandunan tafiya, da kayan agajin farko.
- Dangane da tafiya, ana iya buƙatar ƙarin kayan aiki irin su crampons, gatari na kankara, da kayan hawan hawa don tsayin tsayi ko hanyoyin fasaha.
Mafi Shahararrun Yankunan Tafiya na Nepal:
Nepal ta yi suna a duk duniya don hanyoyi daban-daban na tafiya mai ban sha'awa, kowanne yana ba da shimfidar wurare na musamman, abubuwan al'adu, da damar kasada. Duk da yake akwai yankuna da yawa na balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron balaguron bala'in ya shafa a Nepal.
- Yankin Everest:
- Hawan Tudun Dutsen Everest: Daya daga cikin fitattun tafiye-tafiye a duniya, wanda ya jagoranci masu tattaki zuwa sansanin sansanin Dutsen Everest (mita 8,848). Hanyar tana ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa na Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, da Ama Dablam.
- Guda Uku Tafiya: Tafiya mai kalubalanci da ban sha'awa wanda ke ƙetara manyan tsaunuka uku (Kongma La, Cho La, da Renjo La) da kuma bincika kwaruruka masu nisa na yankin Everest.
- Gokyo Lakes Trek: Wannan tafiya yana ɗaukar masu tafiya zuwa tafkin Gokyo na turquoise kuma yana ba da ra'ayi mai ban mamaki na Everest, Cho Oyu, Makalu, da sauran kololuwar Himalayan.
- Yankin Annapurna:
- Annapurna Circuit Trek: An san shi da wurare daban-daban, ciki har da dazuzzukan dazuzzuka, filayen filaye, manyan tsaunuka, da ƙauyuka na gargajiya. Tafiyar ta zagaya gawar Annapurna kuma tana ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa game da Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, da Manaslu.
- Annapurna Base Camp Trek: Jagoran masu tattaki zuwa sansanin sansani na Annapurna (mita 8,091), wannan tafiya ta ratsa cikin dazuzzukan rhododendron, ƙauyuka masu ban sha'awa, da ciyayi masu tsayi.
- Mardi Himal Trek: Sabuwar hanyar tafiya mai ban sha'awa mai ban sha'awa, gami da ra'ayoyin Machhapuchhre (Fishtail), Mardi Himal, da kewayon Annapurna.
- Yankin Langtang:
- Langtang Valley Trek: Wanda aka fi sani da "Kwarin Glaciers," wannan tafiya yana ɗaukar masu tafiya cikin kwarin Langtang, yana ba da ra'ayi na Langtang Lirung da sauran kololuwar Himalayan. Hanyar ta ratsa ƙauyukan Tamang, dazuzzukan dazuzzuka, da ciyayi masu tsayi.
- Gosainkunda Trek: Wannan tafiya ta kai zuwa tafkin Gosainkunda mai tsarki, wurin aikin hajji na mabiya addinin Hindu da Buddha. Masu tafiya za su iya jin daɗin ra'ayoyin tsaunuka da kuma sanin wadatar al'adu na yankin.
- Yankin Manaslu:
- Manaslu Circuit Trek: Tafiya mai nisa da ƙarancin cunkoson jama'a da ke kewaya tsaunin Manaslu (mita 8,156), kololu na takwas mafi girma a duniya. Hanyar tana ba da shimfidar wurare daban-daban, ƙauyuka na gargajiya, da ra'ayoyin Manaslu, Ganesh Himal, da sauran kololuwa.
- Yankin Mustang na Upper:
- Babban Mustang Trek: Wanda aka fi sani da "Mulkin da aka haramta," wannan tafiya ta ba da hangen nesa kan tsohuwar al'adun Tibet da yanayin yankin Mustang. Masu tafiya tafiya suna bincika ƙauyuka na zamani, gidajen ibada na Buddha, da kuma wuraren da ba su da kyau, masu tunawa da Tibet.
Me yasa Trekking ya shahara a Nepal:
Tafiya ta shahara sosai a Nepal saboda dalilai da yawa, yana mai da ita ɗaya daga cikin manyan wuraren tafiye-tafiye a duniya. Ga wasu mahimman abubuwan da ke ba da gudummawa ga shaharar tafiya a Nepal:
Yankunan Himalayas : Nepal gida ce ga wasu daga cikin tsaunuka mafi tsayi a duniya, ciki har da Dutsen Everest, mafi tsayi a Duniya. Yankunan ƙasar daban-daban suna ba da yanayi mai ban sha'awa don yin tafiya, tare da ƙololuwar dusar ƙanƙara, kwaruruka masu zurfi, ƙasa mai ƙarfi, filayen tsaunuka, da dazuzzuka masu kyau.
Iri-iri na Hanyoyin Tafiya : Nepal tana da hanyoyi daban-daban na tafiya da ke biyan dukkan matakan ƙwarewa, tun daga hanyoyin da suka dace da masu farawa zuwa ƙalubalen balaguron hawa mai tsayi. Ko kuna neman tafiya mai ɗan gajeren lokaci da ban sha'awa ko kuma kasada ta kwana da yawa, Nepal tana da zaɓuɓɓukan tafiya da yawa ga kowa.
Bambancin Al'adu : Tafiya a Nepal tana ba da damammaki don dandana al'adun gargajiya da al'adun ƙasar. Masu tafiya a ƙasa suna ratsa ƙauyuka masu nisa waɗanda kabilu daban-daban ke zaune, ciki har da Sherpas, Tamangs, Gurungs, da Thakalis, kowannensu yana da nasa al'adu, harsuna, da salon rayuwa na musamman.
Karimcin 'Yan Kauye : Mutanen Nepal sun shahara da karimcinsu mai kyau da kuma abokantaka ga masu tafiya a ƙasa. Al'ummomin yankin da ke kan hanyoyin tafiya suna maraba da baƙi da hannu biyu-biyu, suna ba da masauki a gidajensu, gidajen baƙi, da abinci mai daɗi, wanda ke ba da ɗan haske game da rayuwar karkara a Nepal.
Kasada da Kalubale : Tafiya a Nepal tana ba da jin daɗin kasada da ƙalubale, tare da damar da za a iya cimmawa ta mutum, shawo kan cikas, da kuma cimma sabbin tsayi. Masu tafiya a ƙasa za su iya ƙalubalantar kansu da hawan dutse mai tsayi, ƙasa mai tsauri, da kuma yankunan daji masu nisa.
Ra'ayoyi Masu Ban Mamaki : Hanyoyin tafiya a Nepal suna ba da kyawawan ra'ayoyi na tsaunukan Himalayas, gami da manyan kololuwa kamar Everest, Annapurna, Manaslu, da Langtang. Masu tafiya suna samun lada da kyawawan ra'ayoyi a kowane juyi, wanda hakan ke sa tafiyar ta zama abin biki.
Muhimmancin Al'adu da Ruhaniya : Yawancin hanyoyin tafiya a Nepal suna da mahimmancin al'adu da ruhaniya, tare da wurare masu tsarki, gidajen ibada, wuraren waha, da hanyoyin aikin hajji a hanya. Tafiya ba wai kawai ta zama kasada ta zahiri ba, har ma ta zama tafiya ta gano kai da binciken ruhaniya.
Sauƙin Shiga da Sauƙin Shiga : Idan aka kwatanta da sauran wuraren da ake zuwa yawon shakatawa, Nepal tana ba da zaɓuɓɓukan tafiya mai araha, tare da wurare masu araha iri-iri, abinci, da sufuri masu araha. Kayayyakin more rayuwa na yawon shakatawa na ƙasar, waɗanda suka haɗa da gidajen shayi, hanyoyin tafiya, da ayyukan tallafi, suna sa yawon shakatawa ya zama mai sauƙin shiga ga matafiya na kowane kasafin kuɗi da matakan ƙwarewa.
Izinin Yankunan Tafiya:
Tafiya a Nepal galibi yana buƙatar samun izini daga hukumomin gida ko ofisoshin shakatawa na ƙasa, ya danganta da yankin da takamaiman hanyar tafiya. Anan ga bayyani na izinin da ake buƙata don yankuna daban-daban na balaguro a Nepal:
- Yankin Everest:
- Izinin Shiga Sagarmatha National Park: Ana buƙata ga duk masu tafiya da ke shiga yankin Everest. Ana iya samun wannan izinin daga ofishin Hukumar Yawon shakatawa na Nepal a Kathmandu ko a ƙofar wurin shakatawa a Monjo.
- Izinin Yanki (Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality): Baya ga izinin shakatawa na ƙasa, masu tafiya zuwa wasu wurare na musamman a cikin yankin Everest, kamar Everest Base Camp ko Gokyo Lakes, na iya buƙatar samun izinin yanki. Ana iya samun wannan izinin a Monjo Checkpoint.
- Yankin Annapurna:
- Izinin Kula da Yankin Annapurna (ACAP): Ana buƙata ga duk masu tafiya da ke shiga Wurin Kare Annapurna. Ana iya samun wannan izinin daga ofishin Hukumar Yawon shakatawa na Nepal a Kathmandu ko a wuraren binciken shiga da ke kan hanyoyin tafiya.
- Katin Gudanar da Bayanai na Trekkers (TIMS).: Har kwanan nan, ana buƙatar duk masu tafiya a yankin Annapurna don samun katin TIMS. Koyaya, ya zuwa 2020, tsarin katin TIMS an maye gurbinsa da sabon tsarin kula da bayanan tafiya, kuma buƙatun na iya bambanta. Masu tafiya ya kamata su duba sabbin ƙa'idodi.
- Yankin Langtang:
- Izinin Shiga Langtang National Park: Ana buƙata don duk masu tafiya da ke shiga cikin Langtang National Park. Ana iya samun wannan izinin a ƙofar wurin shakatawa a Dhunche ko Syabrubesi.
- Katin TIMS: Kamar yankin Annapurna, ana iya buƙatar masu tafiya don samun katin TIMS ko bi sabon ƙa'idodin tsarin kula da bayanan tafiya. Yana da mahimmanci don bincika sabbin buƙatun.
- Yankin Manaslu:
- Izinin Ƙuntataccen yanki na Manaslu: Masu tafiya da ke shirin yin tattaki a yankin Manaslu Conservation Area, gami da Tattalin Arziki na Manaslu, dole ne su sami izinin yanki na musamman. Ma'aikatar Shige da Fice ta Kathmandu ce ta bayar da wannan izinin ko ta hukumomin balaguro masu izini.
- Yankin Mustang na Upper:
- Izinin Yanki Mai Ƙuntata na Babban Mustang: Tafiya a cikin Upper Mustang yana buƙatar izinin yanki na musamman saboda matsayinsa a matsayin yanki mai ƙuntatawa. Ma'aikatar Shige da Fice ta Kathmandu ce ta bayar da wannan izinin ko ta hukumomin balaguro masu izini.
Jiki na Lafiya:
Kafin mu yi kowace irin rangadin kasada, ya kamata mu yi zurfin bincike kan ayyukan. Nepal ita ce Aljannar manyan tsaunukan Himalaya. Yawancin hanyoyin tafiya a Nepal ba su da sauƙi kuma sun fi kyau a sami wasu ra'ayoyi game da bayanan tafiya daga gidan yanar gizon ko kuma a tuntuɓi hukumomin tafiya kai tsaye a Nepal. Kullum suna shirye su amsa tambayoyinku. Ga wasu bayanai masu ma'ana game da tafiya a Nepal waɗanda ke taimaka muku kammala hutunku cikin nasara kuma abin tunawa tare da gogewa ta rayuwa.
Mutane da yawa suna da tambayoyi game da matakin motsa jiki da ake buƙata don yin tafiya a Nepal kuma hakan ya dogara sosai akan irin ayyukan da baƙon ke yi a Nepal. Duk da haka, don tafiya mai sauƙi zuwa matakin wahala mai tsanani. Ayyukan yau da kullun (tafiya) zai ɗauki awanni 5-6, (ya danganta da hanyar tafiya) kuma tsayin daka ba zai wuce mita 5,600 ba kamar sansanin Everest Base , Throng la pass , Chola pass trip da sauran wucewa ko sansanin tushe amma wasu daga cikinsu ba su wuce mita 4000 ba. Ranar tafiya tana ƙunshe da dogayen hawa masu tsayi , da saukowa tare da wurare daban-daban a ƙarƙashin ƙafa daga hanyoyin da aka taka sosai, zuwa duwatsu da aka lulluɓe da kankara ko dusar ƙanƙara, ya danganta da yanayin. Galibi a rana zai haɗa da hawa ko saukowa na mita 600 ko ƙasa da haka, farawa bayan karin kumallo na safe, hutawa a wurin cin abincin rana da rana, sannan ci gaba da tafiya har zuwa isa gidan shayi.
A shirye-shiryen yin yawo a Nepal , yana da mahimmanci, da farko, buƙatar horo na asali aƙalla watanni 2 kafin tafiya zuwa Nepal don yin yawo. Sa'o'i biyu zuwa uku na motsa jiki na aerobic kamar gudu, tafiya, iyo, hawan keke da wasu ayyukan motsa jiki a kowane mako shine mafi ƙarancin kuma yawancinsu za su ga yana da amfani a ƙara wasu motsa jiki na ƙarfi na asali ga tsarin motsa jiki da ake buƙata don yin yawo mai wahala kuma don tafiya ta yau da kullun da sauƙi kawai samun wasu motsa jiki na jiki ya isa. Ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun hanyoyin shiryawa shine yin yawo tare da kayan kwana kamar nauyin da za ku ɗauka yayin tafiya. Ya kamata ɗan maraƙinku ya kasance mai ƙoshin lafiya kuma ku shirya don yin yawo. Yawancin lokaci a lokacin yin yawo ko kuma gajiya shine babban matsalar. Yi wannan ne kawai bayan an cimma tushen motsa jiki. Yin sauri ba shine burinmu ba, zai samar da tafiya mai daɗi da aminci a Nepal don kowane mataki mai sauƙi da wahala.
Lokacin Tattaki a Nepal:
Akwai manyan yanayi guda biyu da Nepal ke yawan ziyarta. (Satumba, Oktoba & Nuwamba) shine lokacin da aka fi sani wanda kuma ake kira lokacin kololuwa a Nepal, kuma bazara (Maris, Afrilu & Mayu) yana gabatowa wanda kuma ake kira ƙaramin lokacin a Nepal. Watannin bazara na Yuni, Yuli, da Agusta sune lokacin damina kuma mafi yawan lokutan ruwan sama saboda haka hanyoyin galibi suna bushewa, kuma wasu lokutan hanyoyi na iya zama marasa ma'ana saboda zaftarewar ƙasa. Duk da haka, zaku iya yin tafiya zuwa yankuna masu inuwa kamar Upper Dolpo Shey Gompa Trek, Lower Dolpo Trek , da Upper Mustang Trek a lokacin damina. Nepal wuri ne mai dacewa ga duk yanayi.
Lokacin hunturu ya bushe sosai kuma yayi sanyi sosai kuma duk manyan hanyoyin wucewa sun zama ba za a iya isa ba saboda yanayin kankara da dusar ƙanƙara. Yawan zafin jiki ba ya canzawa a lokacin rana zafin rana yana kusa da digiri 20-25. Koyaya, kuna samun tsayin zafin jiki yana raguwa. Zazzabi na iya raguwa zuwa kusan digiri 0 zuwa -25 da daddare lokacin da yake zama a sansanonin tantuna a yankunan Himalayan. Ba a ba da shawarar tafiyar hunturu a cikin tuddai masu tsayi ba saboda haɗarin dusar ƙanƙara da kuma ciwon tsayi. Ko da yake wasu na iya jin daɗin ganin tsaunukan da dusar ƙanƙara ta lulluɓe lokacin da ka isa inda kake. Duk da haka, yanayin zafi ba ya canzawa sosai a yankunan tsaunin tsaunin dare ya ɗan yi sanyi fiye da lokacin kwanaki.
Autumn & Spring shine lokaci mafi kyau don yin tattaki a Nepal saboda yanayin gabaɗaya yana da zafi da bushewa, kuma furanni suna fure a cikin ƙananan tudun ƙasar a lokaci guda kuma kuna iya ganin yawancin bukukuwa a cikin wannan lokacin.
Ranar Tafiya:
Ranar tafiya ta yau da kullun tana farawa da farkon safiya da karin kumallo da misalin karfe 7 na safe a otal. (Ya danganta da yankin tafiya). Zai ba ku shawarar shirya kayan tafiyarku a cikin jakar duffle da kayan masarufi a cikin fakitinku na rana bayan cin karin kumallo; za mu fara tafiya tare da kan hanyar da misalin karfe 8 na safe. Tafiyar safiya ya fi kuzari don ya daɗe yayin da muka fara da wartsake jiki da sha'awa. Tafiya mai kyau da safe, muna yin tasha don abincin rana da misalin karfe 11-12 na dare. Abincin rana ya ƙunshi abinci na rukuni suna jin daɗin kusancin da ke kusa da tasha & jin daɗin kayan abinci da abinci na gida a cikin dutsen. Bayan mun huta na kusan awa ɗaya ko biyu, za mu ci gaba da tafiya don isa gidan shayi ko sansanin da ƙarfe 2-3 na rana. Tafiyar rana ya fi guntu kuma yana iya haɗawa da wasanni da tafiye-tafiye na gefe kamar yadda ƙwararrun jagororin tafiya suka shirya. Hakanan zaka iya jin daɗin hutu yayin tafiya don shakatawa, karantawa, da zagayawa a yankin ko yin yoga. Kuna iya bincika tare da mutanen gida kuma ku kula da salon rayuwarsu da al'adunsu. Ana ciyar da abincin dare a kusa da 7-8 na yamma don zagaye rana.
Abinci da masauki:
A lokacin tafiya, masaukin galibi ana kiransa da gidajen shayi. Waɗannan gidajen kwana ne na iyali waɗanda ke cike da ayyukan gidan abinci, ɗakin cin abinci, da kuma gidan kwana ga masu yawon buɗe ido. Yanzu ana iya samun wutar lantarki ta yini ɗaya a cikin ɗakunan, wanda ke nufin kwan fitila ɗaya, da kuma wuraren caji guda ɗaya ko biyu don amfani da na'urorin lantarki. Ana kuma kunna wutar lantarki a wuraren gama gari. A madadin haka, gidajen shayi na iya amfani da hasken rana, wutar lantarki, ko kuma suna da layukan lantarki da ke shiga ƙauyen, don haka daidaito da samuwar wutar lantarki na iya bambanta. Duk da haka, wasu daga cikin hanyoyin tafiya ba su samuwa. Yi amfani da hasken kananzir na gargajiya na gida.
Yawancin gidajen shan shayi suna da dakuna masu zaman kansu, ko da yake idan tafiya ta kasance a cikin wani wuri mai nisa ko tsayi akwai iyakacin gidajen shayi don haka ɗakin kwanan lokacin kakar shine al'ada. Yawancin ɗakin yana da gadaje guda 2 tare da kayan gado na yau da kullun, kuma bandakin an raba. Wasu daga cikin wuraren da za mu iya samun gidan wanka mai zaman kansa kuma tare da haɗaɗɗen bayan gida na yamma da squat a cikin bandakunan wanka.
Ana cin karin kumallo da abincin dare a gidajen shayi iri ɗaya , kuma waɗannan gidajen suna da manyan ɗakunan cin abinci na iyali waɗanda aka gina a kan murhu ko kwal don samar da zafi a yankunan tsaunuka. Yawancin jerin abincin yankin za su ƙunshi abincin yamma na Nepal kamar Pancake, pizza, Burger, burodin Tibet, Musli, soyayyen dankali, da sauransu. Haka kuma a cikin jerin abincin gargajiya na Nepal akwai saitin Dal Bhat. Wannan miyar lentil ce da shinkafa, kayan lambu, Pickle, ko curry na nama. Yawancin jerin abincin kuma za su ba da ɗanɗanon abincin gida.
Jinkirin Jirgin Cikin Gida:
Nepal ƙasa ce mai ban mamaki kuma mai kyau wacce aka haɗa da tsaunukan fari, kwaruruka masu zurfi, shimfidar wuri, koguna, da tsaunuka masu launin kore. Tare da wannan bambancin yanayin ƙasa mai ban mamaki, tafiye-tafiyen hanya na iya ɗaukar lokaci mai yawa kuma jiragen sama a cikin Nepal don isa wuraren da ake yawan zuwa don yin tafiya ita ce hanya mafi sauƙi. Ba duk wuraren da ake zuwa don yin tafiya ba suna da sabis na jirgin sama, don haka jigilar hanya ita ce kawai zaɓi. Ƙasa mai tsaunuka kuma tana tare da yuwuwar yanayin yanayi. Ya ambaci yawan baƙi a lokacin lokutan kololuwa yana sa jinkirin tashi na cikin gida ya zama babban dama. Don magance wannan yanayin, yana iya zama da amfani a sami ƙarin kwanaki a kowane ƙarshen yawon shakatawa. Idan wani sokewa ko jinkirin tashi ya faru (babban yuwuwar jinkirin tashi daga kewayen Kathmandu zuwa Lukla, yankin Everest , Pokhara zuwa Jomsom, yankin Annapurna ), muna kuma ba da sabis don shirya jirgin sama a mataki na ƙarshe don taimaka muku kasancewa cikin jadawalin ku a cikin harabar Dokokin Jiragen Sama na Jama'a a Nepal wanda ke bayyana cewa jiragen sama masu saukar ungulu za su iya tashi idan ganuwa ta kasance mita 1500. Kudin ya kama daga USD400 zuwa USD650 bisa ga adadin fasinjoji. Ana iya biyan kuɗin ko dai ga kamfanin helikwafta ko kuma gare mu kai tsaye kuma ana iya yin sa ta hanyar kuɗi ko ta amfani da katin kiredit. Zai yi kyau a saya da sake duba inshorar ku, kamfanonin inshora na iya biyan wasu daga cikin matakan tafiye-tafiye. Inshorar jirgin sama na iya rufe canza jirgin ku na ƙasashen waje idan ya zama dole.
Inshorar Balaguro:
Yawancin balaguro, balaguron balaguro, da yawon buɗe ido suna buƙatar wannan inshorar tafiya kuma ana siyan sa kafin isa Nepal, amma wasu tafiye-tafiye na yau da kullun da yawon buɗe ido na iya buƙatar sa. Duk da haka, inshorar tafiya tabbas muhimmin abin la'akari ne. Akwai dalilai da yawa don la'akari da inshora. Da farko, ana iya buƙatar sa, don haka duba don ganin abin da kamfanin ke nema. Na biyu, Nepal ƙasa ce da ba ta da ruwa, kuma akwai 'yan jiragen sama kai tsaye kaɗan. Tafiya cikin da wajen ƙasar na iya fuskantar wasu cikas idan ana siyan inshora, tabbatar da cewa an haɗa da jinkirin tashi da sokewa. Koyaushe zaɓi inshora wanda, kodayake kowane kariya yana wurin a lokacin Hutun ku, akwai yanayi masu wahala waɗanda zasu iya haifar da haɗari yayin tafiya da yawon buɗe ido . Karanta a hankali daga cikin manufofin inshora don tabbatar da cewa an rufe tafiya ko duk wani aiki da kuke yi ko a'a, kamar yadda wasu manufofi suka daina rufe tafiya a wasu wurare. Idan kuna tafiya sama da mita 5000 ko sama koyaushe ku ambaci manufofin don haka yana rufe sabis ɗin jirgin sama a cikin yanayi na ƙarshe. Yana da matuƙar muhimmanci idan kana da kwanciyar hankali na inshora mai kyau, don haka yi bincike ka zaɓi da kyau wanda zai sa tafiyarka ta kasance cikin annashuwa da farin ciki.
Tsarin Shiga Visa na Nepal:
Filin jirgin sama ɗaya ne kawai na ƙasa da ƙasa wanda shine Filin jirgin saman Tribhuvan da ke Nepal. Ofishin Shige da Fice, TIA (Filin jirgin saman Tribhuvan International) wanda ke ƙarƙashin Ma'aikatar Shige da Fice yana sauƙaƙa wa masu yawon buɗe ido tashi zuwa Nepal ta hanyar ba da biza da zarar sun iso.
Hanyar biza ta 'A isowa' tana da sauri da sauƙi. Oktoba, Nuwamba, Maris, Afrilu na iya tsammanin wasu jerin gwano a lokacin lokacin yawon shakatawa na kololuwa kuma Oktoba shine ainihin mutanen Nepalese sun sami Babban bikin Dashain. Hakanan zaka iya samun Visa daga Ofishin Jakadancin Nepal da ke zaune a ƙasashen waje kafin isowar ku. Zabi naka ne.
Ana samun Visa daga Ofishin Jakadancin Nepalese, sannan dole ne ku shiga Nepal a cikin watanni shida daga ranar da aka ba da visa. Ana ƙidaya jimlar zaman ku tun daga ranar da kuka shiga Nepal.
Visas da aka samu lokacin isowa a wuraren shiga da fita sune 'Bisa na yawon buɗe ido'. Suna ɗaukar wuraren shigarwa da yawa Re. Visa na yawon bude ido 'Akan isowa' ita ce kawai takardar izinin shiga Nepal. Idan kuna ziyartar Nepal don dalilai ban da yawon buɗe ido (ganin gani, yawon shakatawa, balaguro, hawan dutse, balaguron balaguro, ziyartar abokai da iyalai), yakamata ku sami 'Visa yawon buɗe ido' don shiga ƙasar. Koyaya, dole ne ku canza nau'in biza gwargwadon manufar ku da tsawon zama a Nepal daga Ma'aikatar Shige da Fice ta hanyar samar da takaddun da ake buƙata.
Da fatan za a danna ƙasa don fom ɗin Visa ta kan layi.
http://online.nepalimmigration.gov.np/tourist-visa
Ka'idojin biza masu zuwa sun shafi masu yawon bude ido:
Tsawon kwanaki 15 Visa na Shiga da yawa, kuɗin biza shine dalar Amurka $30 ko kuma daidai kuɗin waje.
Domin kwanaki 30 Visa Shigar da yawa, kuɗin biza shine US $ 40 ko daidai kuɗin waje.
Domin kwanaki 100 Visa Shigar da yawa, kuɗin biza shine US $ 100 ko daidai kuɗin waje.
Bisa ka'idojin shige da fice, ana ba da izinin yawon bude ido ya zauna a Nepal na kwanaki 150 kawai a shekara. Kuna iya tsawaita visa har zuwa wasu kwanaki 90.
US$ 2 ko makamancin kuɗin Nepal a kowace rana don faɗaɗawa.
ƙarin US$ 25 ko daidai kuɗin Nepale akan kuɗin visa, idan ana buƙatar wurin shigarwa da yawa na tsawon lokaci
Don ƙarin cikakkun bayanai da fatan za a ziyarci mahaɗin FAQ ɗin mu
https://himalayanadventuretreks.com/faq/
Ciwon tsaunuka mai Muni (AMS):
Ciwon Dutse Mai Tsanani (AMS) yawanci ana ganinsa a cikin mutanen da ba su saba da yanayin ba jim kaɗan bayan hawa zuwa manyan tsaunuka. Wannan yanayin yana faruwa ne saboda raguwar iska yayin da tsayin ya ƙaru. Wannan yanayin, idan ba a ɗauke shi da muhimmanci ba kuma aka yi masa magani nan take, na iya zama barazana ga rayuwa kuma ana iya ganin alamunsa gabaɗaya sama da mita 3200. Alamomin Ciwon Dutse Mai Tsanani sune tashin zuciya, amai, gajiya, ƙarancin numfashi, da ciwon kwakwalwa. An tsara hanyoyin ne don su daidaita ku da canjin yanayi mai tsayi kuma ana ɗaukar matakan kariya don ɗaukar matakan taka tsantsan ga baƙi masu daraja. Ma'aikatanmu kuma suna da wayoyin hannu da wayoyin tauraron ɗan adam (Zaɓi) idan akwai wani lamari na gaggawa . Muna da himma sosai wajen kiyaye amincin abokan cinikinmu a matsayin babban abin da muke damuwa da shi.
Ruwan-Sha:
Ruwa yana da mahimmanci ga rayuwa, kuma ruwa mai tsabta yana da mahimmanci yayin hutu. Lokacin ziyartar ƙasashe marasa ci gaba kamar Nepal yana da damuwa cewa duk matafiya suyi la'akari. Akwai 'yan zaɓuɓɓuka lokacin tafiya ko tafiya a Nepal waɗanda zasu rage kowane damar shan gurɓataccen ruwa. Abu na farko da za a yi la'akari da shi shine kada a sha ruwan famfo. Hakan ma yana nufin lokacin da ake goge hakora a cikin birni. Yawancin za su zaɓi siyan ruwan kwalba kuma idan yin haka a tabbatar da hular ta rufe yadda ya kamata. Sake amfani da kwalabe na filastik babbar matsala ce, kuma tare da cewa akwai wasu zaɓuɓɓuka a kasuwa don taimakawa wajen shayar da ruwa. Ruwan bazara na tsaunin yana iya sha amma idan kuna amfani da kwamfutar hannu mai tsafta. Har ila yau, aikin yankin yana sayar da wannan kwamfutar hannu ga mafi yawan wuraren tafiya. Jagora zai taimake ka ka gano shi kuma.
Umarnin isowa:
Da zarar ka isa Filin Jirgin Sama na Tribhuvan (TIA) Kathmandu Nepal, wakilan kamfaninmu suna nan don yi maka maraba da zuwa ƙasar. Muna roƙonka da ka duba katin shaidar kamfaninka da na kamfaninka da wakilanmu ke riƙe da shi bayan abubuwan da suka faru bayan saukar jirgin. Wakilanmu za su kasance masu alhakin raka ka har zuwa otal ɗinka da ke Kathmandu. Akwai dillalai da yawa, direbobin tasi, da masu kawo matsala waɗanda ke ba ka damar ɗaukar kayanka da kai ka inda za ka je yayin da kake fita daga ƙofar. Muna roƙonka da ka daina kula da waɗannan mutanen ka bi wakilan kamfanin ka kuma bi umarninsu.
Yadda Ake Bukatar Yawon shakatawanku:
Kafin yin ajiyar duk wani balaguron balaguro ko balaguro don Allah a karanta duk sharuɗɗan da kyau sosai kuma a kira ko imel ɗin wakilin kamfanin tare da kowace tambaya kafin yin kowane biyan kuɗi. Fara da cike fom ɗin yin ajiyar kuɗi kuma ku biya ajiyar kuɗin da ba za a iya mayarwa ba. Cika fam ɗin gabaɗaya kuma idan wani rudani ya tuntuɓi mutumin kamfanin don kada ya rushe fa'idar aikin. Ana iya ƙaddamar da fom ɗin akan layi ko ta hanyar zazzage fom ɗin da aikawa ko aika fom ɗin WhatsApp ga wakilin kamfanin ku.
Yana da matukar muhimmanci a fahimci dukkan bangarorin tafiyar da aka zaɓa, daga abin da aka haɗa da kuma keɓe, zuwa matakin sabis, ko ma wace tafiya na iya dacewa da matakin ƙwarewar ku da dacewa. Ɗauki lokaci don samun amsa duk tambayoyin don lokacin yin ajiyar tafiya, ba tare da tsoro ba.
