Piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma Nepal

ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko kekahi o nā hana hoʻohiwahiwa maʻamau i waena o ka poʻe huakaʻi e makemake e nānā pono i nā Himalayas ma Nepal. ʻAʻole like ka ʻenehana o ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko me ka piʻi mauna kiʻekiʻe a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hiki ʻana i nā mea he nui. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hapa nui o nā piʻi ʻana ma nā mauna ʻaʻole i ʻoi aku ma mua o 6500 mika e hiki ai i ka mea piʻi mua, nā mea piʻi waena a me nā mea hele wāwae me kekahi ʻike mua.

Hāʻawi kēia ʻano o nā piʻi ʻana i kahi manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i nā wahi mamao o ka ʻāina, e hele i nā glaciers, e hele i nā awāwa muliwai a e holoholo ma nā kula alpine, ʻoiai e hele ana ma waena o nā kauhale kahiko ma ke ala. Piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma Nepal hiki i nā mea huakaʻi ke hauʻoli i ke kūlohelohe a me ka moʻomeheu. ʻOiai ʻo ka pahuhopu nui ka hiki ʻana i ka piko, he mea nui ke kaʻina hana ponoʻī. Hiki i nā mea piʻi kuahiwi ke hālāwai me kahi heluna kanaka kūloko, e ʻike i ko lākou ʻano nohona a hauʻoli i ka hoʻokipa ʻana o ka poʻe e noho ana ma nā kauhale ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka maʻamau, ke hele nei nā ala ma waena o nā ululāʻau, nā wahi mahiʻai i hoʻolālā ʻia, a me nā kauhale liʻiliʻi a me nā wahi noho kahi e nānā ai ka mea huakaʻi i nā hale kuʻuna a me ka mahiʻai kūloko. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko ma Nepal kahi ʻike e pili ana i ka huakaʻi, ka moʻomeheu a me ke ʻano maoli i hoʻokahi ʻike a hāʻawi i kahi ʻike maikaʻi aʻe i ka ʻāina Himalayan. Nui nā koho e hoʻokō ai i nā makemake, nā manawa, a me nā kūlana kino no ka mea ua loaʻa ma mua o 400 mau piko no ka piʻi ʻana.

Nā wahi piʻi piko kaulana ma Nepal

Aia nā wahi like ʻole ma Nepal kahi i kaulana ai ka piʻi ʻana i nā piko, a hiki ke ʻokoʻa lākou ma ke ʻano o ka ʻike a me ka mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka wahi kaulana loa ʻo ia ka ʻāina ʻo Everest a ʻo nā piko kaulana ma aneʻi e komo pū ana Puke Mokupuni (ImjaTse), ka Mera Peak, ka Lobuche Peak, ka Pokalde a me ka KyajoRi. Loaʻa i ka ʻāina nā alahele ma waena o nā hau hau, nā ala mauna kiʻekiʻe a me nā kauhale Sherpa kuʻuna.

I kēia hihia, loaʻa i nā mea piʻi mauna kahi manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i ka moʻomeheu kūloko, e hele i nā hale mōneka, a ʻike i ke ʻano o ka nohona ma nā wahi noho mamao ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka nani kūlohelohe a me ka ʻike moʻomeheu e hoʻolilo i ka ʻāina ʻo Everest i mea hoihoi loa i nā mea piʻi mauna. ʻĀpana ʻo Langtang, aia ma ka ʻākau o Kathmandu, hāʻawi i kahi ʻike piʻi haʻahaʻa.

ʻO nā mea kaulana loa ma ʻaneʻi Puʻupuʻu Yala, Naya Khang lāua ʻo Baden Powell Scout Peak. ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Langtang ua hōʻike ʻia e ke alo o nā ululāʻau ʻōmaʻomaʻo, nā kula alpine, a me nā hiʻohiʻona mālie. Loaʻa i nā mea piʻi mauna kahi manawa kūpono e nānā i ka moʻomeheu Tamang, e hele i nā hale mōneka, a e hele ma waena o nā kauhale liʻiliʻi me nā hale pōhaku maʻalahi. ʻAʻole nui ka poʻe ma Langtang ma mua o Everest, e hāʻawi ana i kahi nohona maluhia a me nā piʻi hoihoi.

ʻO Chulu hikina, Mardi Himal, ʻo Pisang Peak, ʻo Dhampus, a me Thorung peak kekahi o nā koho piʻi he nui i loaʻa ma ka ʻĀina ʻo Annapurna o ke komohana o Nepal. ʻO ke ʻano o Annapurna kekahi ʻāpana o ka moʻomeheu kūloko ʻoiai e hele ana nā mea piʻi mauna ma o nā ʻāina mahiʻai i hoʻolālā ʻia, nā muliwai, a me nā kauhale kahiko. He waiwai nui ka ʻāina i nā hiʻohiʻona honua me nā ʻāina haʻahaʻa o nā kiʻekiʻe subtropical a me nā mauna, e hāʻawi ana i ka ʻike piha o Himalayan i nā mea piʻi mauna. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana kona ʻano ponoʻī, nā ala a me ka ʻike moʻomeheu, a hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke koho i nā piʻi o ko lākou noʻonoʻo a me ko lākou akamai.

Hoʻomākaukau a me nā Lako no ka Piʻi ʻana i ka Peak

ʻOiai ʻaʻole paʻakikī ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko e like me ka piʻi mauna piha, pono e hoʻomākaukau pono ʻia. Pono nā mea piʻi i nā lako a me nā lole kūpono e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ai i ko lākou palekana a me ka ʻoluʻolu ma nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. ʻO nā lako koʻikoʻi e komo pū me nā kāmaʻa piʻi, nā koʻi hau, nā crampon, nā harnesses, nā lole mahana, nā mīkina lima, a me nā lako pale.

Haʻahaʻa ka mahana ʻoiai ma nā wahi haʻahaʻa, ʻoiai i ka pō a me ke kakahiaka nui, no laila, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻaʻahu i nā lole papa. He mea nui loa ke olakino kino a pono e mākaukau nā mea piʻi e hele a piʻi i nā wahi lōʻihi. ʻO ke Kuhina o ka Moʻomeheu, ka Mākaʻikaʻi, a me Kahuna Pahu hāʻawi i nā ʻae i ka hapa nui o nā piko ma Nepal. Ua ʻōlelo ikaika ʻia e hoʻolimalima i nā alakaʻi akamai a me nā limahana kākoʻo.

ʻAʻole wale ke kōkua ʻana o nā alakaʻi i ka hoʻokele ʻana, akā hāʻawi pū i ka ʻike nui e pili ana i ka ʻāina, ka moʻomeheu o nā kānaka a me nā hana palekana. Hiki ke lawe ʻia nā lako kaumaha e nā mea lawe ukana a hiki i nā mea piʻi ke kālele i ka piʻi ʻana. ʻAʻole wale ka hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i nā lako a me ke olakino kino, akā e pili ana hoʻi i ka mākaukau noʻonoʻo. I mea e holomua ai ka huakaʻi, pono nā mea piʻi e ʻike i nā pilikia, e mālama i ka mahalo i ke kiʻekiʻe, a e pili i nā lula palekana.

Nā Pilikia i ka Piʻi ʻana i nā Puʻu

Piʻi kiʻekiʻe ma Nepal Loaʻa iā ia kāna mau pilikia ponoʻī e paʻakikī ai ke hoʻokō me ka ʻole o ka hoʻolālā akahele. Hiki i ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi kiʻekiʻe i nā mea piʻi inā piʻi wikiwiki lākou. I mea e pale ai i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pono.

He mea hiki ʻole ke wānana ʻia ke aniau ma nā Himalayas a hiki ke hiki koke mai kekahi hau, ua a makani ikaika paha, a no laila pono e mākaukau nā mea piʻi e hoʻololi ma muli o ke ʻano o ke aniau. Hiki ke pahee nā alahele, pōhaku a piʻi paha a koi kēia i ka ikaika, ke ahonui a me ke kaulike. Hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia kēia mau pilikia me ka hoʻomākaukau kino a me ka noʻonoʻo kūpono.

Hiki i nā piʻi ʻana ke paʻakikī, akā he mea ʻoluʻolu nō hoʻi kēia. ʻO ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko e hiki ai i nā mākaʻikaʻi piʻi mauna ke hauʻoli i kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona mamao, nā ala mauna, a me ka manaʻo o ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hiki ʻana i ka piko. Hiki i ka mea piʻi ke maʻalahi ma ka hahai ʻana i nā lula palekana, nā lako kūpono a me ka wikiwiki e ʻike ai i ka piʻi ʻana he leʻaleʻa. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā pale i ke kaʻina hana a hoʻohui i ka huakaʻi a me ka holomua.

Nā kau maikaʻi loa no ka piʻi ʻana i nā piko ma Nepal

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko ma Nepal i ka wā puna, ma waena o Malaki a me Mei a i ka wā hāʻule, ma waena o Kepakemapa a me Nowemapa. Hōʻike ʻia kēia mau kau e nā lani mālamalama, nā mahana kaulike a me nā kūlana piʻi ʻaʻole weliweli. I ka wā puna, ua hoʻonani ʻia nā ala me nā mea kanu ʻōmaʻomaʻo a me nā pua e pua ana a i ka hāʻule, aia ka ea hou, ka ʻike maikaʻi, a ua wānana ʻia ke aniau.

I ka hoʻoilo, he anu loa ke aniau a he nui ka hau e hoʻolilo ai i ka piʻi ʻana i ka hoʻoilo i hana paʻakikī a kaupalena i ka lako o nā hale hoʻokipa a me nā pono ʻē aʻe. ʻO ke kau mai Iune a ʻAukake, i kapa ʻia ʻo monsoon, a ua nui ka ua, hana ʻia nā ʻāina heʻe, a lilo nā alahele i pahee e hoʻoweliweli ai i ka piʻi ʻana. He mea nui ke kau kūpono ma ke ʻano o ka palekana, ka ʻoluʻolu, a me ka leʻaleʻa o ke ʻano. ʻO nā kau maikaʻi loa e hele ai i nā huakaʻi piʻi kiʻekiʻe i ka wā puna a me ka hāʻule.

Nā mea piʻi kūpono ma ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko

He kūpono ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko ma Nepal no kahi papa ākea o ka poʻe huakaʻi. Hiki i nā poʻe hoʻomaka ke hoʻomaka me nā kiʻekiʻe haʻahaʻa e like me Puʻupuʻu Yala a i ʻole ʻo Pokalde Peak, ʻaʻole ia he paʻakikī kino akā hāʻawi i kahi ʻike Himalayan maoli. Loaʻa paha i nā mea piʻi ʻike nui ka manawa e hele ai i nā piko paʻakikī e like me Mera Peak or Puke MokupuniHiki i nā ʻohana me nā keiki makua, kahi hui o nā hoaaloha a me nā poʻe huakaʻi huakaʻi ke hauʻoli i ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko; hiki wale nō kēia me ke kākoʻo a me ke alakaʻi kūpono.

Pono nā mea piʻi kuahiwi e mākaukau kino a me ka noʻonoʻo a loaʻa iā lākou kahi ʻike kumu o nā mākau piʻi. Ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi alakaʻi a me kahi mea lawe ukana, ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka maʻalahi o ka piʻi ʻana. He loli nā huakaʻi piʻi kuahiwi a hiki ke hoʻopilikino ʻia e like me ke olakino, ka ʻike, a me ka makemake o ka poʻe piʻi. He ala maikaʻi loa ia no ka mākaʻikaʻi ʻana i nā mauna kiʻekiʻe o Nepal me ka ʻole o ka lilo ʻana i mea piʻi mauna koʻikoʻi.

Ka ʻike moʻomeheu a me ka nani

ʻAʻole wale ka piʻi ʻana i ka mauna no ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko. Hele pinepine nā ala ma waena o nā kauhale liʻiliʻi, kahi e hiki ai i nā mea piʻi mauna ke nānā aku i nā hale pōhaku kahiko, nā ʻāina papahele, a hui me nā kamaʻāina. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā wahi he mau hale mōneka, nā hae pule a me nā wahi moʻomeheu ma ke ala. Hiki i kēia i nā mea piʻi ke loaʻa ka moʻomeheu Nepalese a me ka huakaʻi o ka piʻi ʻana.

He mea kupaianaha nō hoʻi ka nani o nā ʻāina ma nā ala hele. E hiki i nā mākaʻikaʻi ke ʻike i nā mauna, nā muliwai, nā ululāʻau, nā glacier, a me nā kula alpine, a e kū ana nā mauna ma ke kua. ʻO kēia hui ʻana o ke ʻano a me ka moʻomeheu e hoʻolilo i ka piʻi ʻana i ka piko o Nepal Ana i mea huakaʻi piha, ma ke kino a me ka moʻomeheu.