Ma nā mauna o ka Himalaya, hele pū nā leo o ke oli me ka makani. I kou hele ʻana ma ke ala o ke kahua hoʻomoana ʻo Everest, e hoʻokipa ʻia ʻoe e kahi hale mōneka nui i hoʻopuni ʻia e nā mauna keʻokeʻo ʻālohilohi. ʻO Tengboche Monastery kēia, kahi e hui pū ai ka huakaʻi mauna a me ka maluhia uhane
ʻO ka Hale Mōneka ʻo Tengboche (i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Thyangboche) he gompa Buddhist Tibet ma kahi kiʻekiʻe o 3,867 mika (12,687 kapuaʻi) . Kū ia ma luna o kahi kualono o kahi puʻu ma ka hui ʻana o nā muliwai ʻo Dudh Koshi lāua ʻo Imja Khola , me ke kuahiwi kaulana ʻo Ama Dablam e kū nei ma ke ʻano he kua nani.
Ma ke kūlana koʻikoʻi ma ke ala e hele ai i ke kahua hoʻomoana ʻo Everest , he wahi hoʻomana kapu ka hale mōneka a he wahi hoʻomaha hoʻi no ka poʻe hele wāwae a me ka poʻe piʻi mauna i nā wahi kiʻekiʻe. No ka poʻe ma ke ala, ʻaʻole wale kēia wahi hoʻāno ma ka piko o ka puʻu kahi e ʻike ai i nā hiʻohiʻona mauna kupaianaha, akā, he wahi maluhia hoʻi e noʻonoʻo ai a loaʻa ka ʻike i ka moʻomeheu.
Pehea e hele ai i ka Monastery Tengboche
He huakaʻi nui ka hōʻea ʻana i ka Hale Pule ʻo Tengboche, e pili ana i kahi lele pōkole a me kahi huakaʻi hele wāwae he nui lā. Lawe ka hapa nui o ka poʻe hele wāwae i ka lele mua he 25-30 mau minuke mai Kathmandu a i Lukla ( Kahua Mokulele ʻo Tenzing-Hillary ), kahi kahua mokulele kaulana e pili ana i nā mauna ma 2,860m. Mai Lukla mai, maʻamau e hele wāwae ana i ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā e hiki ai i Tengboche, me kahi kū hoʻomaʻamaʻa koʻikoʻi ma Namche Bazaar, ma ke ala.
ʻO ke ala ʻo Lukla - Phakding - Namche - Tengboche . Ke hele nei nā mea hele wāwae ma waena o nā alahaka kau kiʻekiʻe i uhi ʻia me nā hae pule a piʻi i nā ʻāpana ala piʻi e like me ka " Namche Hill " a ma hope ka piʻi ʻana o Tengboche Hill e piʻi ana ma mua o 600 m o ke kiʻekiʻe mai ke awāwa o ka muliwai ʻo Dudh Koshi.
Nā Palapala ʻAe: I mea e hele ai i ka ʻāina ʻo Everest , pono ʻoe e kiʻi i ʻelua ʻano palapala ʻae: ka palapala ʻae komo ʻo Sagarmatha National Park a me ka palapala ʻae komo ʻo Khumbu Pasang Lhamu Rural Municipality . Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia kēia mau mea ma Kathmandu a i ʻole ma nā wahi e nānā ai (Lukla a i ʻole Monjo) ma ke ala.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka palapala ʻae no ka Sagarmatha National Park he NPR 3000 no ke kanaka, a ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ka palapala ʻae kūloko ʻo Khumbu he NPR 2000 (ma kahi o $30 a me $20 USD, kēlā me kēia).
E hōʻoia e lawe i kēia mau palapala no ka mea e nānā ʻia lākou ma nā puka pāka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole koi ʻia ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i kahi alakaʻi a i ʻole ka mea lawe ukana no ke ala ʻo Everest Base Camp Trek akā ua paipai nui ʻia no ke kumu o ka palekana a no ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻike waiwai o ka moʻomeheu kūloko.
Nā ala ʻē aʻe : No ka poʻe wiwo ʻole maoli, hiki iā ʻoe ke hele wāwae i Khumbu mai nā alanui e like me Jiri a i ʻole Phaplu, ʻo ia ke ala maʻamau ma mua o ke kahua mokulele ʻo Lukla . Hoʻohui kēia i hoʻokahi pule a ʻoi aku paha ka hele wāwae ʻana ma waena o nā kauhale puʻu, a ʻaʻole i koho pinepine ʻia i kēia lā, akā hāʻawi ia i kahi ʻono o ke ola hele wāwae kuʻuna. Makemake ka hapa nui o ka poʻe huakaʻi e lele i Lukla e mālama i ka manawa.
Moʻolelo a me ka moʻomeheu koʻikoʻi o Tengboche
He moʻolelo waiwai ko Tengboche Monastery i hui pū ʻia me ka moʻomeheu Sherpa o Khumbu. Ua hoʻokumu ʻo Lama Gulu, he mōneka Buddhist ʻo Nyingma, i ka makahiki 1916, ma hope o ka wānana, e hōʻike ana he wahi hoʻāno kēia.
ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e like me kahi moʻolelo kūloko, ua noʻonoʻo ʻo Lama Sangwa Dorje i ke kenekulia 17 ma kēia kualono a ua manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ua waiho ʻo ia i kona mau kapuwaʻi ma luna o nā pōhaku i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e wānana ana i ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o ka hale mōneka.
Ua lilo koke ʻo Tengboche i kikowaena ʻuhane o ka poʻe Sherpa, a ua hoʻomaka nā mōneka o nā kauhale e kokoke ana e ʻākoakoa ma laila a loaʻa iā lākou kā lākou hoʻonaʻauao hoʻomana a me nā hana kaiāulu.
Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokaumaha nui ʻia ʻo Tengboche i nā makahiki i hala. Ua luku ʻia ka hale mōneka e nā ʻōlaʻi i ka makahiki 1934 a me ke ahi i ka makahiki 1989 , kahi i hoʻihoʻi hou ʻia e ka poʻe Sherpa a me nā limahana manawaleʻa haole (e like me ka Himalayan Trust of Sir Edmund Hillary ).
ʻO ka hale o kēia manawa, me ke kālai lāʻau paʻakikī, kahi hale pule waihoʻoluʻu, a me kahi kiʻi Buddha nui, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he hōʻike ola o ka mana a me ka manaʻoʻiʻo. ʻO ka moʻomeheu, ʻo Tengboche Monastery ka puʻuwai o Sherpa Buddhism ma ka ʻāina ʻo Everest.
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ia ma ka moʻomeheu Nyingma kahiko o ka Buddhism Tibet a ua pili pū ʻia me ka ʻuhane me ka Hale Pule ʻo Rongbuk kaulana ma ka ʻaoʻao Tibet o ka Everest.
I kēia mau lā, aia ma kahi o 50-60 mau mōneka (me nā poʻe hoʻomaka ʻōpio) e noho ana a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ma ʻaneʻi. Hele mai kekahi mau ʻohana Sherpa iā Tengboche e hauʻoli i nā hoʻomaikaʻi, a ʻo nā mōneka me kēia gompa e mālama pū i nā hana hoʻomana a me nā ʻahaʻaina ma Khumbu.
ʻO ka mea nui, ʻo kekahi o nā mea piʻi mua i ka piko o Everest, ʻo Tenzing Norgay Sherpa , ua hoʻohana ʻo ia i kekahi hapa o kona wā ʻōpio e aʻo ana ma ka Hale Pule ʻo Tengboche - e hōʻike ana i ka pilina hohonu ma waena o kēia wahi a me ka hoʻoilina Sherpa.
ʻO ka kipa ʻana iā Tengboche, ʻaʻole ia he ʻanuʻu wale nō i loko o ke ʻano o ka mōʻaukala ola, akā he manawa kūpono e ʻike ai i ka moʻomeheu hoʻomana hoʻomana, ʻo ia ka iwi kuamoʻo o ke ola ma kēia mau mauna.
Nani ma ke Alanui Everest
ʻOi aku ka nani o ke kahua o Tengboche ma mua o kēlā. Aia kēia hale mōneka ma kahi kualono kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka Sagarmatha National Park , he UNESCO World Heritage ma muli o kona mau hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha a me ke ʻano o nā meaola like ʻole. Hāʻawi ʻia ka poʻe i hele wāwae a puni ka hale mōneka i kahi hiʻohiʻona 360-degere o nā piko Himalayan.
ʻO ka pyramid hau o Ama Dablam (6,812 m) ke kū kiʻekiʻe ma luna o Tengboche, a ʻo kēia kekahi o nā mauna Nepalese i kiʻi nui ʻia. Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka piko o ka mauna ʻo Everest e kū mai ana i waho o ke kua o Nuptse ma kahi mamao, he mea hoihoi loa ia no ka mea hele wāwae.
ʻO Lhotse, Nuptse, Thamserku, Kangtega, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe he mau pilikua ʻē aʻe i ʻike ʻia i nā lā māmā. Ua pena ʻia kēia mau mauna e ka napoʻo ʻana a me ka puka ʻana o ka lā me nā kala ʻulaʻula, ʻo ia ke kumu e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ala ʻana i ka wanaʻao a i ʻole noho i ka pō i ke ea anuanu e ʻike i ka alpenglow.
ʻO Tengboche e like me ka spellbound e ke kaiapuni kūlohelohe. Hoʻopili ʻia nā puʻu i ka monastery me Lush rhododendron a me nā ulu lāʻau paina (i ka pūnāwai i ka wā e pua ai nā rhododendron).
Aia nā holoholona hihiu ma ʻaneʻi, a ʻike ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi i kekahi manawa i ka musk deer a i ʻole Himalayan tahr (nā kao mauna) e ʻai ana ma nā pali, a me nā pheasants waihoʻoluʻu (ka Danphe, ka manu ʻāina o Nepal) e ʻūlū ana i loko o ka ulu lāʻau.
Lele nā ʻaeto a me nā manu lele lammergeyer ma luna o ka wela. E lele ana nā hae pule a puni, a ʻo ka makani e pā ana mai nā mauna e hoʻopiha pinepine i ka lewa, e hāpai ana i ka manaʻo o ka maluhia a me ka hemolele.
He wahi hoʻomaha ʻo Tengboche ma ke ala nui ʻo Everest Base Camp (EBC) no nā mea hele wāwae e piʻi ana i luna. He wahi ākea nui kona kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hele wāwae ke hoʻolohi, hoʻomaha, a hoʻomaʻamaʻa me nā hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Tengboche e nā huakaʻi he nui a me nā mea hele wāwae ma ke ʻano he ʻīpuka uhane, kahi e hoʻomaha ai a hoʻomākaukau noʻonoʻo no nā mea e hiki mai ana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻo ka hana a ka poʻe piʻi i ko lākou ala i Everest a i ʻole nā mauna ʻē aʻe e kipa ana iā Tengboche e puhi i ka mea ʻala a i ʻole e hoʻopōmaikaʻi ʻia e kahi mōneka e loaʻa ka pōmaikaʻi a me ka huakaʻi palekana he mea maʻamau. Ke hoʻopuni ʻia ʻoe e ka nani o ke ʻano a me ka leʻaleʻa haipule, maopopo ka manaʻo o ka huakaʻi ma ʻaneʻi.
Nā ʻahaʻaina a me nā hanana ʻuhane ma Tengboche
I kēlā me kēia kau hāʻule, piha ka Hale Pule ʻo Tengboche i ke kala a me ke mele i ka wā o ka ʻAhaʻaina Mani Rimdu kaulana . He ʻahaʻaina Buddhist waiwai kēia i hana ʻia i ʻOkakopa a i ʻole Nowemapa (hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā lā e like me ke kalena lunar Tibet) a he 19 mau lā ka lōʻihi, me ʻekolu mau lā o nā ʻahaʻaina hāmama.
No ka hana hou ʻana i nā moʻolelo kahiko a me ka lanakila ʻana o ka hoʻomana Buddhist ma luna o nā ʻuhane ʻino, komo nā mōneka i ka hula Cham laʻa me nā kāhiko piha, nā ʻaʻahu, a me nā maka i loko o ka pā monastery.
Lohe ʻia nā pū kani Tibet, nā kimebala, a me nā oli e kūʻē i ka mauna i ka wā e ʻākoakoa ai nā kamaʻāina Sherpa kūloko a me nā mea huakaʻi hoihoi e ʻike i ka hōʻike. ʻO Tengboche kahi moʻomeheu moʻomeheu o Mani Rimdu: ʻaʻole wale ka poʻe malihini e loaʻa ka manawa kūpono e nānā i nā hana ʻo Sherpa a me Tibetan i kahi kokoke, akā hāʻawi ʻia nā poʻe kamaʻāina i nā pōmaikaʻi koʻikoʻi.
Hiki ke uku nui ʻia ka hoʻolālā ʻana i kāu huakaʻi e hāʻule ma Mani Rimdu. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ka ʻahaʻaina i ka hopena o ʻOkakopa a i ʻole ka hoʻomaka o Nowemapa i ka wā e piʻi ai ke kau huakaʻi ma hope o ka monsoon ma muli o ke aniau maikaʻi loa a me nā wahi mākaʻikaʻi.
E hoʻomaopopo i kēia manawa e lilo ana ka hale hoʻokipa i mea piha loa. Inā makemake ʻoe e hele i laila, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i kou lumi hōkele, a i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomanaʻo mau e hoʻomoana a noho paha ma nā kauhale kokoke ( ʻo Deboche a i ʻole Pangboche ) i ka wā o ka ʻahaʻaina.
Ma waho aʻe o Mani Rimdu, mālama ʻo Tengboche Monastery i nā hanana liʻiliʻi a me nā pule i kēlā me kēia lā a puni ka makahiki. ʻO ka poʻe i hele mai ma hope o ke awakea, e nānā mālie lākou i ka puja ahiahi (pule pule) ma ke keʻena nui, ʻoiai ʻo nā oli hohonu a me ka pahu pahu e hāʻawi i kahi hopena hypnotic. ʻO ka nānā ʻana i kēia mau hana hoʻomana ma ia wahi ka mea nui o ka hele wāwae holoʻokoʻa.
Ke kipa ʻana i ka Monastery: Etiquette a me ka mea e manaʻo ai
He ʻike kūikawā ke kipa ʻana i ka Monastery Tengboche, a e kōkua kekahi mau alakaʻi maʻalahi i ka mālama ʻana i ka mahalo a me ka maluhia no kēlā me kēia. ʻAe ʻia ka poʻe kipa e kipa i ka hale mōneka i kēlā me kēia manawa i ke ao, koe wale nō ke pani ʻia ka hale mōneka ma muli o kekahi mau hana pilikino.
ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe ka uku komo no ka mea ʻaʻohe uku i uku ʻia, a ua noa ka poʻe huakaʻi hele i loko a nānā i ka pā a me ka hale pule o ka monastery. Pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia he wahi hoʻomana ola a hanu a he home ia no nā mōneka, no laila e makaʻala kekahi i nā hana kūloko.
Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohanohano ʻana:
- male Me ke akahai: E komo i ka lole e uhi ana i kou mau poohiwi a me na kuli. E hoʻomanaʻo he wahi hoʻomana ia, ma mua o kahi mākaʻikaʻi.
- Wehe i na Kamaa: 'A'ole pono e komo na kamaa a kamaa paha i loko o ka luakini, no ka mea, e waihoia na kamaa a pau ma ka ipuka. A wehe i nā pāpale, he hōʻailona ia o ka mahalo.
- Noho malie: E hōʻea mai me ka makaʻu ʻole a mai walaʻau leo nui a haunaele paha. Inā ʻaʻole e holo ka pule, e noho a kū mālie paha ma hope.
- ʻAʻohe kiʻi kiʻi i loko: ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ke kiʻi kiʻi ma loko o ka hale pule, ʻoiai i ka wā lawelawe. Mai kuhikuhi i ke kiʻi kamera i nā mōneka a i ʻole nā mea hoʻomana; e hana me ka ʻae a mai hoʻohana i ka uila.
- Hoʻopaʻa lima i nā mea hemolele: Mai hoʻopā i nā kiʻi, nā kuahu, nā mea kani, a me nā mea hoʻomana ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohuli ʻia nā huila pule i loko o ka hale mōneka me ka ʻike ʻole ʻana i nā kamaʻāina.
- Kaapuni Clockwise: Ke hele a puni nā stupas a i ʻole nā paia pōhaku mani ma ka pā, pono ke hana pēlā ma ke ʻano o ka uaki. Hoʻokumu ʻia kēia ma ka moʻomeheu Buddhist a manaʻo ʻia he mea mahalo.
Ma ka hale pule waena (gompa), hiki iā ʻoe ke nānā i mua i kahi kiʻi gula nui o Buddha e noho mālie ana ma luna o nā lālani uluna kahi e noho ai nā mōneka i ka pule. Ua pena ʻia nā thangkas kala (nā kiʻi hemolele) a me nā kiʻi mandala nani ma nā paia. Ke ʻālohilohi nei nā kukui pata i mua o nā kuahu, a ʻo ka lewa maʻamau he ʻala ʻala iki e ʻā ana.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke pōmaikaʻi i ka hele ʻana i kekahi o kā lākou pule pule a lohe i ka heluhelu ʻana a me ke oli ʻana o nā mōneka i nā palapala Buddhist a i ʻole ke pāʻani ʻana i nā mea kani kahiko e like me nā pū lōʻihi, nā pahu i ke ʻano o ka leo kuʻi i ka lewa mauna kiʻekiʻe.
ʻAe ʻia kēia mau hana i hiki i ka malihini ke noho ma ka ʻaoʻao a i ʻole ke kua o ke keʻena a nānā mālie iā lākou. Ke pule ʻole kekahi, mālie ka lewa o ke keʻena a hiki i ka mea ke noʻonoʻo.
Ma waena o nā mea hana kūikawā e nānā pono ai ma ka puka komo o ka monastery, ʻo ia ka wāwae pōhaku i manaʻo ʻia ua waiho ʻia e Lama Sangwa Dorje i nā kenekulia i hala ma kahi kūlana noʻonoʻo. Haʻaheo ka poʻe mōneka i kēia relic i mālama ʻia ma ke ahi 1989 (ʻike mau ʻia ka māwae o ka pōhaku ma muli o ka wela nui).
ʻO kahi noho pōkole ma kēia keʻena kapu - i ka nānā ʻana i ke kiʻi pena, a i ʻole ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā huila pule ma waho, a i ʻole ka noho mālie ʻana - he mea ʻeha ia i ka mea hele wāwae.
Hiki iā ʻoe ke hele ma ka hale kūʻai liʻiliʻi o ka monastery, e kūʻai ana i nā hae pule, nā lei, a me kahi puke; ʻo nā mea i loaʻa i ka mālama ʻana i ka monastery. A he pahu hāʻawi maʻamau inā makemake ʻoe e hāʻawi i kekahi mea (koho loa).
Noho a me ka meaʻai ma Tengboche
ʻOiai he wahi liʻiliʻi ʻo Tengboche, hiki i nā mea hele wāwae ke loaʻa i kekahi mau hale hoʻokipa a me nā hale kīʻaha ma kēia kamaʻāina e noho ai. He maʻalahi ka noho ʻana akā ʻoluʻolu no ka poʻe hele wāwae luhi. He lumi māhoe māhoe nā hale kīʻaha me nā moena ʻole (pono ʻoe e lawe mai i kāu ʻeke moe e hoʻomaʻamaʻa iā ʻoe) a me kahi keʻena ʻai hui pū ʻia e hoʻomehana ʻia e ke kapuahi yak-dung i ka pō.
ʻO kahi koho ʻoluʻolu ma ʻaneʻi ʻo The Himalayan Luxury Lodges ma Tyangboche lāua ʻo Phakding. Hāʻawi kēia mau hale hoʻokipa i nā lumi mahana, nā lumi ʻauʻau ensuite, a me nā wahi maʻamau maluhia kahi e hiki ai i nā mea hele wāwae ke hoʻomaha. Aia ka hale hoʻokipa ʻo Tyangboche ma kahi kokoke i ka hale mōneka me nā hiʻohiʻona mauna nani, ʻoiai ʻo ka hale hoʻokipa ʻo Phakding he mau hale liʻiliʻi ma ka muliwai. Hāʻawi lākou i kahi hoʻomaha mālie a ʻoluʻolu hoʻi ma mua a ma hope paha o ke kipa ʻana i ka hale mōneka.
ʻO kekahi o nā mea kaulana ʻo Tengboche Guest House, a ʻelua mau hale hoʻokipa ʻē aʻe i loaʻa, i loko o hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau minuke o ka monastery. ʻO kahi hale palaoa liʻiliʻi ma Tengboche ua hāʻawi iā ʻoe e hoʻoinu i ka ʻōpala a me ka kofe maikaʻi loa ma 12,000 kapuaʻi! ʻO ka hoʻolilo ʻana i nā lā ma ke ala ala, ʻoluʻolu ke mālama iā ʻoe iho i kahi pastry me kahi nānā Everest.
E hoʻomanaʻo he kakaikahi wale nā mea pono. ʻAʻole ia e wela i nā keʻena moe, a ua hui pū ʻia nā halepaku (voile squat a i ʻole komohana), a me nā ua wela (inā hiki) ke uku ʻia i ka uku keu. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka mana uila i ka lā a hoʻohana ʻia; ʻO nā ʻāpana hoʻoili a i ʻole Wi-Fi (manaʻo ʻia kona loaʻa) hiki ke lawe i kahi uku, a ʻaʻole hiki ke hilinaʻi. Aia ka ʻai ʻana i loko o ka lumi ʻaina a ma waho o ka papa kuhikuhi maʻamau - e kali i ka dal bhat (laiki a me ka lentil), nā noodle a i ʻole nā kīʻaha ʻuala, momos (dumplings), sopa, a me ka nui o ke kī/kope wela.
He meaʻai ka meaʻai a he kiʻekiʻe i loko o ka carbohydrate e hoʻihoʻi i ka ikehu i ka poʻe hele wāwae, a piʻi aʻe ke kumukūʻai meaʻai me ke kiʻekiʻe, no ka mea he paʻakikī ke lawe ʻana i kēia kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, e hōʻoia i ka nui o nā rupee Nepali no ka mea ʻaʻole ʻoe e ʻike i nā ATM ma mua o Namche Bazaar.
Hiki ke hoʻopiha ʻia nā hale hoʻokipa ma Tengboche i nā ahiahi me ka wikiwiki i nā kau kiʻekiʻe o ka huakaʻi, ʻoiai hoʻi i ka hāʻule. Hiki i nā hui alakaʻi nui ke hana i nā hoʻopaʻa mua. Inā hiki ʻoe i laila a ʻaʻohe lumi, mai hopohopo; akā hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i 20-30 mau minuke ma lalo o ka mauna a hiki i Deboche, kahi kauhale haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (3,820 m) a loaʻa nā hale moe ʻē aʻe a me kahi nunnery mālie.
ʻO nā hale kīʻaha o Deboche (e laʻa, ʻo ka Rivendell Lodge) he lumi ma kahi kaiapuni mamao. Eia kekahi, i ka wā e hele ai i ka ʻahaʻaina Mani Rimdu, he mea maikaʻi loa ia e kākau mua ʻia no ka mea he liʻiliʻi ka nui o nā hale hoʻokipa ma Tengboche a hiki ke noho ʻia me nā mōneka, nā kamaʻāina, a me nā malihini e hele ana i ka ʻahaʻaina.
ʻO nā manawa maikaʻi loa e kipa aku ai iā Tengboche
ʻO ke koho ʻana o ke kau e hōʻoluʻolu i kāu ʻike Tengboche. ʻO kahi hōʻuluʻulu pōkole o ke ʻano o kēlā me kēia kau penei:
- Puna (Malaki-Mei): ʻO ka pūnāwai kekahi o nā kau kūpono loa no ka holo ʻana. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi, ʻoluʻolu ka lani, a ola nā puʻu me nā rhododendrons pua i ʻApelila a me Mei. ʻO ka pūnāwai kahi manawa maikaʻi o ka wā ʻoluʻolu a me ka ʻāina ʻālohilohi, akā i ka hopena o Mei, hiki ke hoʻomaka ka ʻāhuhi ma muli o ka piʻi ʻana o ka haʻahaʻa pre-monsoon.
- Autumn (Sepatemaba-Nowemapa): ʻO ke kau kiʻekiʻe o ka hele wāwae - a me ke kumu. Ma hope o ke kau hau, maʻemaʻe a maʻemaʻe ka lewa. He wela nā lā (akā ke anuanu i ka pō), a paʻa nā ala i nā malihini kipa. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka ʻahaʻaina Mani Rimdu ma ʻaneʻi i ka wā hāʻule (maʻamau i ka mahina ʻo ʻOkakopa/Nowemapa), a hiki mai kēia ma ke ʻano he bonus i ka moʻomeheu. E hana nui ia i ka hapa nui, ʻoiai ma ʻOkakopa, akā ʻo ka ʻike ʻana iā Everest a me Ama Dablam me nā lani polū kīnā ʻole.
- Hoʻoilo (Dekemapa-Pepeluali): ʻO kēia ka wā ʻē aʻe ke anu loa (he hau a ʻoi aku ka pō ma lalo o ka zero), a ua pani ʻia kekahi o nā hale kī. Akā naʻe, ua mānoanoa ka lani, a me nā ala mehameha; no laila, e leʻaleʻa ka poʻe huakaʻi hele i ka noho mehameha a leʻaleʻa i nā manaʻo me ka ʻole o kahi ʻuhane ʻē aʻe.
- Monsoon (Iune-ʻAukake): Ka manawa makemake ole. Pahee nā alahele, a uhi ʻia e ka ua nui a me ka uhi ʻana o ke ao. Hoʻopaneʻe ka lewa i nā mokulele i Lukla. ʻO ka heluna o ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e kipa ana i ke kauwela he palena iki, a ʻo ka poʻe kipa e mākaukau e hele i nā ala lepo lepo a lawe mai i nā lole ua kūpono. ʻO nā meaʻino, ma kaʻaoʻao maikaʻi, he'ōmaʻomaʻo loa nā awāwa, a he leo nui nā wailele me ka ua, heʻano nani'ē aʻe,ʻoiai paʻakikī ke kiʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona mauna.
I ka hapanui o nā hihia, ʻo ka hopena o Kepakemapa a Nowemapa a me Malaki a i waena o Mei ka manawa maikaʻi loa e leʻaleʻa iā Tengboche. ʻO kēia no ka mea ʻo kēia mau mahina ke hōʻike nei i nā kūlana maikaʻi loa i hui pū ʻia me nā kūlana mālama.
Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe makemake ʻoe e komo i ka ʻahaʻaina Mani Rimdu e ʻike a komo paha, e hoʻoholo i ka wā hāʻule. No ka ʻike ʻana i ka mohala ʻana o nā pua a ʻoi aku ka mahana o ka hele ʻana, ʻo ka puna puna. E nānā mau i ke aniau ma mua o kou hele ʻana a loaʻa i nā lako pono.
Hoʻohui i ka ʻuhane me ka Adventure
Hāʻawi ʻo Tengboche Monastery i kahi manawa no ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi e hānai i ka ʻuhane ʻoiai lākou e hoʻokūkū nei i ke kino. Eia kekahi mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo e kōkua iā ʻoe i ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka ʻimi ʻuhane me kāu huakaʻi hele wāwae:
• Puja Ceremony: E hele i kahi lawelawe Puja (pule pule) i loko o ka hale mōneka a manaʻolana e hōʻea i ka manawa i ke kakahiaka a i ke ahiahi paha i ka wā e hana ana nā mōneka i kā lākou puja. ʻO kahi manawa mālie o ke kū ʻana ma kahi o ke kihi i ka wā e kani ikaika ai nā pū, a me nā mōneka e hīmeni leo nui, hiki ke lilo i mea maikaʻi loa, he manawa mālie i kāu kaʻina kino. Ma ke ʻano he malihini, mahalo ʻia ʻoe inā he mahalo a he hoʻolohe maikaʻi. Hiki paha i ka lama kama'āina ke lawe i kekahi manawa e hoʻomaikaʻi iā ʻoe a pule paha iā ʻoe i ka wā a i ʻole ma hope o ka hana.
• Noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano: E hoʻolilo i kekahi mau minuke e noʻonoʻo ai a noʻonoʻo paha ma Tengboche. E noho mālie ma ka lihi o ke awāwa a i ʻole e noho ma nā ʻanuʻu monastery i ka puka ʻana o ka lā. ʻO nā lepa pule paʻa i hui pū ʻia me ka hāmau mauna a me ke oli ma kahi mamao e lilo i wahi noʻonoʻo kūpono. ʻO kahi noʻonoʻo pōkole ma kēia ʻaoʻao hiki ke lilo i manaʻo indelible o ka mālie āu e hele ai ma ke ala.
• Nīnau i Pōmaikaʻi: Ke manaʻo nei ʻoe e piʻi nui ana, a i ʻole makemake wale e loaʻa kahi hoʻomanaʻo kūikawā, e noi i kahi mōneka (a i ʻole, manaʻolana ʻo Tengboche Rinpoche) e hāʻawi iā ʻoe i kahi hoʻomaikaʻi. He nui ka poʻe piʻi e hele ana ma Tengboche i ko lākou ala i Everest a me Ama Dablam e ku i Tengboche e hana i kahi hui a hāʻawi ʻia i kahi kūpeʻe kapu ma ke ʻano o ke kaula. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia kahi hoʻomaikaʻi kumu e hoʻomaha ai i kou noʻonoʻo a loaʻa ka pilina ikaika i nā mauna āu e hoʻoholo ai.
• Hoʻohana i ka moʻomeheu Sherpa: E hoʻolilo i kou manawa ma Tengboche e kamaʻāina i ka poʻe a me kā lākou moʻomeheu Sherpa a me kā lākou hoʻomana. E kamaʻilio me kāu poʻe alakaʻi/lodge owners e pili ana i ke koʻikoʻi o nā pule a me nā ʻahaʻaina. E hele wāwae i ka pā mōneka a e nānā i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka Buddhism i ke ola o kēlā me kēia lā. Ma o ka moʻomeheu, ʻaʻole ʻoe e hele wāwae wale nō, akā e hoʻolilo ʻoe iā ia i ʻike waiwai ma ke ʻano o ka ʻuhane.
Panina
ʻO ka Monastery ʻo Tengboche ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kahi kiʻi kiʻi kiʻi ma ke ala i Everest - ʻike pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ka puʻuwai ʻuhane o ka Khumbu. ʻO kāna moʻolelo waiwai, ka hiki ke kūkulu hou ma hope o kēlā me kēia pōʻino, a me ka lawelawe ʻana ma ke ʻano he hōʻailona o ka moʻomeheu Buddhist Sherpa e lilo ia i wahi e kipa aku ai. He ʻelua hola hoʻomaha ʻo Tengboche me nā hiʻohiʻona hoihoi kahi e hui pū ai ke ʻano a me ka moʻomeheu Himalayan e leʻaleʻa i ka poʻe ʻimi huakaʻi.
ʻO ka ʻike ʻana i ka mālamalama mua o ka lā ma Everest, kokoke i ka hale mōneka, a i ʻole ka lohe ʻana i nā oli a nā mōneka i ka makani mauna, he mau mea ia e hoʻomau nei me ka poʻe huakaʻi i ko lākou ola a pau.
Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Tengboche Monastery i kāu huakaʻi i kahi papa o ka manaʻo i ka huakaʻi. He mea hoʻomanaʻo ia ʻaʻole pili wale ka Himalayas i ke kū ʻana ma nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, akā no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ko mākou pae ʻike e pili ana i nā nohona ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā huila pule wili a me nā panorama o nā mauna ʻo Tengboche, ʻo ia paha kekahi o nā manawa poina ʻole o kāu huakaʻi i kou hele ʻana i ka Everest Base Camp a i ʻole i Namche.
Ke kono nei ʻo Tengboche Monastery iā ʻoe ʻaʻole wale i kahi huakaʻi lanakila lanakila, akā he pilgrim hoʻi e ʻike ana i ka hauʻoli mālie a me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i loaʻa i kēia mau kiʻekiʻe kapu.
