Ko te haerenga ki Bhaktapur Durbar Square he haerenga ki muri. Koinei tetahi o nga waahi rongonui i Nepal, a he tika. Ko te taiao, te hauhautanga, te ahurea, me te noho a tawhio noa Durbar Square kua tiakina mo nga rau tau, ka noho rite tonu me nga huringa iti me nga waa. Kua whakaae ano a UNESCO ki tana hiranga i te mea kua whakarārangihia hei Pae Tuku Iho o te Ao.
te Bhaktapur Durbar Square kei waenganui o Bhaktapur, 33 kiromita noa iho te tawhiti atu i Kathmandu, ā, he kuwaha ki te tirohanga whānui o Nagarkot. Ka hangaia te tapawha katoa mai i nga tapawha e wha: Durbar Square, Taumadhi Square, Dattatraya Square, and Pottery Square. Durbar, i te reo Nepali, te tikanga o te whare rangatira. Na, ko Bhaktapur Durbar Square te waahi i noho ai te whare rangatira o te pa tawhito o Bhaktapur (e mohiotia ana ko Bhadgaon ko Khwopa ranei). E karapotia ana te rohe e nga tangata o te iwi o Newari, no nga wa o te wharekarakia.
Ko Khwopa te tāone matua o Nepōra i te wā o te rangatiratanga o Malla, ā, koia hoki te mea nui rawa atu o ngā kingitanga Newa e toru. Ko ngā temepara tawhito teitei, ngā ara pereki whero me te mā, ngā kāinga tawhito o Newari, ngā whakapakoko kōhatu tawhito, me ngā whakairo rakau matatini e hanga ana i te ataahua o Bhaktapur Durbar Square. E whakaaro ana ngā manuhiri me te mea kua hoki rātou ki te wā o ngā Malla i konei, nā te mea he motuhake ake, he tiakina ake hoki te wāhi i ngā Durbar Square e rua atu.
He maha ngā pagoda me ngā temepara āhua Shikhara e karapoti ana i te whare kingi, he mea nui katoa ki ngā kaikarakia Hindu me Buddhist. Ko te Temepara o Vastala (i hangaia i te rautau 17), ko te Temepara o Yakcheswor (i hangaia i te tau 1480), me te Temepara o Naytapola, te Temepara o Bhairav Nath, te Temepara o Dattatraya, te Temepara o Teel Mahadev Narayan, te Temepara o Bhimsen, me te maha atu o ngā temepara e whakapaipai ana i te tapawhā mai i ngā taha katoa. I roto i ēnei temepara, ko te temepara o Naytapola (e rima ngā papa) te mea tino nui i roto i te hītori o ngā hoahoanga tawhito o Nepal. I hangaia ēnei temepara katoa e ngā kīngi Malla i te wā o tō rātou rangatiratanga, mai i te tau 1400 ki te mutunga o te tau 1700.
Ko te whare rangatira e 55 ngā matapihi tētahi o ngā mahi hoahoanga tino whakamiharo i Bhaktapur Durbar Square. Ko te Pujari Math (te whare o te tohunga) i hangaia i te rautau 15 e Kingi Yaksha Malla he mea rongonui mō ōna whakairo rakau me te matapihi pīkoki kei te taha rawhiti o te whare. Kei te kūaha o Bhaktapur a Siddha Pokhari, he wāhi rongonui hoki mō ngā tūruhi.
Kua tiakina pai te toi whakairo rakau i Bhaktapur, ā, kua tukuna iho i tētahi whakatipuranga ki tētahi whakatipuranga. He maha ngā toa e hoko ana i ngā peita tuku iho a Thangga, ngā whakairo rakau, ngā uku, ngā kākahu tuku iho, me ngā whakapakoko whakarewa.
Bhaktapur Durbar Square Ka rongonui hoki a Bhaktapur nā ngā kai reka o te rohe ka taea e ngā tūruhi te pārekareka ki konei. Ko tētahi o ngā kai reka ko te Ju Ju Dhau, he momo miraka kawa i hangaia i te rohe, ka tohatohahia ki roto i ngā kapu i hangaia ki te uku. He rongonui hoki a Bhaktapur mō ōna momo otaota, mea kakara, me ngā mea reka o te rohe.
E mōhiotia ana hoki a Bhaktapur hei tāone nui mō ngā hakari me ngā whakanuitanga. He maha ngā Jatra, ngā puja, me ētahi atu hakari, e pārekareka ana ki ngā kainoho puta noa i te tau. Ko ētahi o ngā hakari rongonui me te whakahihiri e whakanuia ana i Bhaktapur ko Bisket Jatra, Kumar Khasti, Gai Jatra, Gunla, me Yomari Purnima.
Nō reira, he wāhi tino pai a Bhaktapur Durbar Square mō ngā tāngata o ngā reanga katoa me ngā hiahia katoa. I te katoa, ko Bhaktapur Durbar Square tētahi o ngā wāhi e kore e tika kia mahue i ngā kaihaerere te whai wāhi ki te toro atu i a koe e noho ana i Nepōra.
Hei whakamutunga, ko te Bhaktapur Durbar Square tētahi o ngā tohu whenua hītori me te ahurea tino taonga o Nepal, e tuku ana i tētahi tirohanga whakamiharo ki ngā manuhiri ki te hītori o te whenua i waenganui o ngā tau. Ko ngā temepara kua tiakina o te tapawha, ngā whare kingi, me ngā kāinga tuku iho o Newari e whakaata ana i te kanapa toi me te hiranga o te hoahoanga o te Kingitanga o Malla. Mā te hikoi i roto i ōna marae tawhito me ngā tiriti pereki ka taea e ngā kaihaerere te wheako i tētahi whare taonga ora e noho tahi tonu ai te hītori, te whakapono, me te oranga o ia rā. Ko ngā temepara whakahīhī, tae atu ki te Temepara rongonui e rima ngā papa o Nyatapola me te Whare Ariki 55-Matapihi whakairo ataahua, e whakaatu ana i te mahi toi tino pai o ngā whakatupuranga o mua. Ko te wairua o te rohe, e whakareihia ana e ngā tikanga Hindu me Buddhist, e tāpiri ana ki tōna hohonutanga me tōna hiranga ahurea.
Haunga ōna whakamaharatanga, he wheako ahurea oraora a Bhaktapur mā roto i ōna mākete ā-rohe, ngā mahi toi tuku iho, me te momo noho pono o Newari. Ka taea e ngā manuhiri te mātakitaki i ngā tohunga toi e hanga ana i ngā whakairo rakau, ngā uku, me ngā peita Thangka, e tiaki ana i ngā tikanga tawhito o ngā rautau. Ko te kai reka rongonui o te tāone, ko Ju Ju Dhau, me ētahi atu kai me ngā mea reka o te rohe, e whakarato ana i te reka ahurei o te taonga tuku iho o Bhaktapur. Ko āna hakari oraora, pērā i a Bisket Jatra me Yomari Purnima, e whakaora ana i te tāone me te tae, te puoro, me ngā tikanga hohonu. E mōhiotia ana ko te Pae Tuku Iho o te Ao UNESCO, kei te tohu tonu a Bhaktapur Durbar Square i te tuakiri ahurea me te hiranga o te hītori o Nepal. I te nuinga o te wā, he wāhi nui tonu e tuku ana i tētahi haerenga e kore e warewaretia ki roto i te taonga tuku iho o Nepal.
