Rohe Dolpo

Whakataki ki te Rohe Dolpo

Kei te taha hauauru rawa o Nepōra te Rohe o Dolpo , i te rohe o te Papa Whenua o Tibet. E kiia ana ko tētahi o ngā rohe tino tawhiti, kāore anō kia pāngia e te tangata o te whenua, e tuku ana i tētahi wheako koraha tūturu ki ngā kaihaerere.

He teitei, he maroke, he ātaahua hoki te whenua, ā, he rite ki te papa whenua o Tibet me ngā tihi paripari e neke atu ana i te 7,000 mita me ngā awaawa hohonu e tapahi ana i ngā awaawa. Ka kapi a Dolpo i ngā rohe tūmatanui o te Rohe o Dolpa , tae atu ki a Dolpo o Runga me Dolpo o Raro , ā, he iti ake te toro atu ki reira ki te whakataurite ki ētahi atu rohe hikoi i Nepōra.

Kei tēnei rohe te Pāka Whenua ā-Motu o Shey Phoksundo , he wāhi rongonui mō tōna roto kikorangi hohonu ataahua, mō Phoksundo , me ngā ngahere maunga me ngā mania nunui o te whenua pukepuke.

Ka whakamāoritia te ataahua o te taiao e ngā wāhi tapu pēnei i te Whare Karakia o Shey me te tirohanga atu ki te Raorao Huna o Upper Dolpo . He hapori ā-rohe e mōhiotia ana ko Dolpali, ko Drokpa rānei , e whai ana i te āhua noho tuku iho o Tibet, ā, e whai ana i te Buddhism Tibet me ngā mahi Bon tawhito.

Ko ngā kāinga o Dolpo he whare i hangaia ki te kōhatu, he papatahi ngā tuanui, he maha ngā wā i whakapaipaihia ki ngā haki karakia tae. Ka haere ngā kaihaerere mā roto i ngā hapori motuhake pērā i a Dunai, Ringmo, me te kāinga o Shey Gompa.

He maha ngā ara e whiti ana i ngā ara, he tawhiti atu i te teitei (neke atu i te 5,000 mita) , ā, he tino ataahua ngā tirohanga. He tino mana whakahaere te kāwanatanga o Nepal mō te urunga atu, nō reira, me whai whakaaetanga motuhake te hunga e hiahia ana ki te tomo. Nā tēnei tū tawhiti ka hoatu he āhuarangi tawhito, he āhuarangi ngaro hoki ki Dolpo.

He iti noa ngā kaihaerere e haere mai ana ki konei, ā, he wāhi mōrearea pono tēnei mō te hunga tūhura mohio e hiahia ana ki te hono atu ki te ataahua me te mokemoke o ngā maunga o Himalaya.

Matawhenua me nga mea whakamiharo o te rohe o Dolpo

He paripari, he ātaahua, he mīharo hoki te whenua o Dolpo. Neke atu i te 3,000 mita te teitei o te nuinga o te rohe , nō reira he koraha teitei, he māmā noa iho ngā otaota.

He whānui ngā awaawa o raro, he maha ngā mania tarutaru, he maha ngā wāhi tipu o te hunipa, te paina, me te rhododendron, ā, he toka, he pakoko hoki ngā wāhi teitei. He pari pari, he awaawa hohonu, he awaawa pakoko hoki te whenua, me ngā awaawa me ngā roto hukapapa iti e horapa ana puta noa i te whenua.

Ko Phoksundo te roto rongonui o tēnei rohe , kei te teitei o te 3,611 mita . E taupokina ana ōna wai kikorangi whakamiharo e te pari me te ngahere, ā, e heke ana te wairere whakamiharo e 600 mita te roa ki roto i te awaawa i raro.

Kei te taha hauauru o Dolpo te Kanjiroba Himal; kei te tonga te tūnga nui o Dhaulagiri . Ko ngā ara piki teitei pērā i a Shey La (5540 mita) me Ngochin La (5644 mita) ka kitea e te kaihiki te tirohanga whānui o ngā tihi hukarere, ngā awaawa hukapapa, me ngā awaawa paripari.

I ngā teitei ake, ka huri te whenua hei hukapapa, ā, ka kore e pai mō te tangata. Ka awhi ngā hukapapa i ngā pari pari, ā, ka keria e ngā awa hukapapa o te wā he awa iti i roto i te whenua toka. Ahakoa ngā āhuatanga kino, he maha ngā momo kararehe o Dolpo kua taunga ki tēnei taiao tino kino.

Ka kitea te hipi kikorangi o te Himalayas, te bharal rānei, e kai ana i ngā pari, ā, ka kitea anō hoki te reparo hukarere ngaro e kopikopiko ana i runga i ngā pari teitei i ētahi wā.

Ko ngā manu kai kino pērā i ngā ēkara koura me ngā manu rūrū , e rere ana i te rangi, e whakaoti ana i te āhua o tēnei whenua pōuri, whenua nui. Ko ngā awaawa pakoko me ngā roto kua taupokina e te hukapapa me ngā maunga teitei e whakakotahi ana hei hoatu i tētahi whenua ahurei ki a Dolpo, he whenua kāore i rite ki tētahi atu i Nepōra.

Tikanga me nga Hapori o te Rohe Dolpo

He hononga tata te oranga ahurea o Dolpo ki ngā tikanga tuku iho a Tibet me ngā whakapono Buddhist. Ko te nuinga o te taupori o konei he iwi Tibet e kiia nei ko Dolpali, ko Drokpa rānei , e mōhiotia ana he iwi haereere, ā, he kaha te hononga wairua ki ngā maunga.

He maha ngā whānau e heke ana i ia wā ki ngā pāmu tiketike i te raumati, ā, ki ngā kāinga iti i te takurua. Ka whakatipu hoki rātou i te parei me te buckwheat i ngā mara papa, ā, ka whakatupu hoki i ngā yaki, i ngā hipi, me ngā koati mō te miraka, te huruhuru hipi, me te mīti.

He wāhanga nui te whakapono o te oranga o ia rā. Ko ngā haki inoi, ngā pakitara mani, me ngā chortens kōhatu e tohu ana i ngā wāhi tapu puta noa i te rohe. Ko Shey Gompa , i runga i te puke i Upper Dolpo, he whare mōneka nui me te pokapū wairua. Mā ngā hakari ā-rohe ka whakakotahi te iwi, pērā i te hakari Dolpo Tiji me ngā kanikani me ngā kawa kanohi, me te hakari o te Whare Mōneka Shey, hei whakahonore i ngā atua o te rohe.

He kākahu whatu-ā-ringa tuku iho tā te iwi o Dolpo , ā, he whakapaipai kikorangi me te korara tā rātou e mau ana. E mōhiotia ana te iwi o Dolpali mō tō rātou ngākau māhaki me te manaaki , i ētahi wā ka tono i ngā kaihaerere ki te kai tahi i te tī pata, ki te kai, ki te noho rānei mō te pō ki ō rātou kāinga, ahakoa he ture te urunga atu, ā, me whai whakaaetanga hikoi motuhake.

He puhoi, he marino te noho i konei, ā, he kaha ngā hononga whānau, ahurea, me te taiao. Ka whiwhi ngā manuhiri ki Dolpo i tētahi tirohanga onge ki ngā tikanga tawhito o te Himalayas, nā te mea he iti noa iho ngā panonitanga o tō rātou āhua noho i roto i ngā rautau kua pahure.

He Wheako Kai me te Wāhi Noho i te Rohe o Dolpo

He tino taketake ngā wāhi noho i Dolpo, inā koa i Upper Dolpo. Ko ngā wāhi noho i ngā kāinga matua pērā i a Dunai me Juphal he rūma kōhatu, he rūma rakau rānei, me ngā moenga kakau witi, huruhuru hipi rānei.

Kāore i te wātea tonu ngā kaukau me te wai rere, ā, ko ngā oumu anake hei whakamahana i ngā rūma, hei whakamatao rānei i te pō. I tua atu i ēnei kāinga, he iti noa iho ngā whare tī, ā, ka taea e ngā kaihaerere te puni, te noho rānei ki ngā kāinga noho o te rohe . Ko ngā tēneti me ngā pēke moe kei roto i ngā wāhanga puni o te haerenga.

He māmā noa iho te kai i Dolpo, ina tae ki te kai totika, ā, he tino hāngai ki ngā kai o te rohe e wātea ana. Ko te ranunga tuku iho o te raihi me te pīni, e mōhiotia ana ko te dal bhat, ka tukuna i ngā kāinga nui. Ko ētahi atu kai ko te thukpa (hūpa nūru), te momos (tāmi), me te taro i hangaia mai i te parei, i te buckwheat rānei. He mea noa te tī pata yak, he mahana, he whakahihiko hoki.

He iti noa ngā huawhenua hou, ā, ko te nuinga o ngā kai he rīwai, he tīhi, he huawhenua maroke rānei. Ko te nuinga o ngā pūmua ka riro mai i ngā witi, i ngā pīni, me ngā miraka o te yak.

E taunakihia ana kia mauria e ngā kaihaerere ētahi atu kai whakakaha tinana, me ā rātou ake kai e pai ai, inā koa i ngā wāhi tūhāhā. Ahakoa he kai māmā noa iho, he nui te kai i Dolpo hei oranga mō te kaihaerere i ngā rā roa o te hikoi, me te tuku i te reka pono o ngā kai maunga o te rohe.

He aha i whiriwhiri ai koe i te Rohe o Dolpo

He wāhi pai a Dolpo mō te hunga e rapu ana i tētahi haerenga mōrearea ki Himalaya . He teitei, he tūhāhā, he ngahere hoki, ā, he whenua kāore anō kia pāngia e te tūruhi nui. He mokemoke, he taiao ataahua, he whai wāhi hoki ki te tūhura i tētahi o ngā rohe whakamutunga o Nepōra. He iti noa ngā tāngata e pāngia ana e ngā kaihaerere, ā, ka taea e rātou te pārekareka ki ngā awaawa kāore anō kia pakaru, ngā awaawa whakamiharo, me ngā tihi teitei i roto i te ata noho.

He rite tonu te whakamīharo o te wheako ahurea. E tiakina ana e ngā kāinga ngā tikanga tawhito o Tibet me Bon , ā, ko ngā hakari, ngā karakia, me ngā waiata ā-rohe kei te noho tonu hei pokapū mō te oranga o te hapori.

He āhua tūturu, he āhua tawhito hoki ia kāinga e torohia ana e mātou , nā te mea he iti noa ngā awe hou. Mā ngā whakaaetanga tūruhi ka whakawhāitihia te tokomaha o ngā manuhiri, ā, mā tēnei ka mau tonu te mana tūturu o te rohe, me tōna ahurea.

He uaua te hikoi, he ara piki maunga teitei, he roa ngā rā, me ngā āhuatanga tawhiti. Heoi, i hua mai te kaha me ētahi o ngā tirohanga maunga tino ataahua o Nepōra.

Mā te tū i te taha o te roto o Phoksundo, he tae kikorangi tōna, te whiti i te ara 5,500 mita te roa , te wheako rānei i te oranga tuku iho o te iwi Dolpali, ka taea te waihanga i ngā maharatanga e kore e warewaretia. Ehara i te mea he wero tinana noa iho a Dolpo , engari he haerenga ahurea me te wairua whai kiko hoki.

Te Wā Pai ki te Haere ki te Rohe o Dolpo

Ko ngā wā hikoi pai rawa atu ki Dolpo ko te kōanga (Paenga-whāwhā ki te tīmatanga o Hune) me te ngahuru (Hepetema ki te tīmatanga o Noema) . He rangi mārama, he marino hoki te rangi i te ngahuru, he pai hoki mō te hikoi i ngā teitei. He ngawari te pāmahana i te awatea, he makariri hoki i ētahi wā i te pō, inā koa i ngā awaawa me ngā ara o runga.

He tino pai hoki te kōanga, ina ngaro te hukarere o te takurua, ā, kua puāwai ngā putiputi mohoao i ngā awaawa o raro. He maha ngā tūruhi e whakamahere ana i ngā haerenga hei wā i te hakari Dolpo Tiji, e tū ana i te marama o Mei, o Hune rānei, e tuku ana i tētahi wheako ahurea ahurei me te ataahua o te taiao.

I te wā ua nui, mai i waenganui o Hune ki Ākuhata, ka nui te ua ki ngā rohe o raro, ka pahekeheke, ka morearea hoki ngā ara. He tino kino ngā marama hotoke i Dolpo, i waenganui i a Tīhema me Pēpuere.

Nā te hukarere me te pāmahana i raro i te kore e tino uaua te hikoi; he maha ngā ara kāore e taea te haere. Mō ngā āhuatanga haumaru, ngā tirohanga pai, me te utu pai rawa atu, whakaritea he hikoi i te mutunga o te kōanga, i te ngahuru rānei, ā, tirohia tonu ngā matapae huarere ā-rohe i mua i te haerenga.