Te rohe o Everest

Kei te rohe o Solukhumbu i te taha raki-mā-rāwhiti o te whenua te Rohe o Everest o Nepal, arā, te rohe o Khumbu. E mōhiotia ana tēnei rohe mō Maunga Everest , e 8848 mita te teitei, ā, koinei te maunga teitei rawa atu o te ao. Haunga a Everest, kei konei anō hoki ētahi atu tihi tino teitei, e hanga ana i tēnei rohe hei wāhi tino motuhake mō te hikoi i Nepal.

Ko te nuinga o te rohe kei roto i tētahi rohe tiaki (Sagarmatha National Park), he rongonui mō ōna maunga, ngahere me ngā kāinga tuku iho. Ko te haerenga hikoi ki tēnei wāhanga ka tīmata i tētahi rerenga poto mai i Kathmandu ki Lukla, he tāone maunga iti e 2860 mita te teitei. Mai i Lukla ka āta haere te ara i roto i ngā awaawa, ngā awa, ngā piriti whakairi me ngā kāinga marino.

I a ngā kaihiki i te ara, ka pā atu rātou ki ngā wira inoi, ki ngā taiepa kōhatu me ngā whare mōneka iti e whakaata ana i te oranga wairua hohonu o te iwi o te rohe. Ka kitea ngā tihi hukarere pērā i a Lhotse, Nuptse me Ama Dablam puta noa i te haerenga, nō reira he hononga nui ki ngā maunga.

Ko tētahi o ngā wāhi tino pai o te rohe ko te Everest Base Camp, te wāhi e whakarite ai ngā kaipiki maunga i a rātou anō mō ​​tā rātou pikinga i Maunga Everest. E tata ana, ka rere te Hukapapa o Khumbu mā roto i te awaawa, e whakaatu ana i te mana o te taiao i te teitei. Ahakoa tōna rongonui, he marino, he tawhiti hoki te Rohe o Everest , inā koa i ngā ata me ngā ahiahi.

Ko ngā whare tī maunga māmā, ngā waka tereina, me ngā ara marino e tāpiri atu ana ki te tere o te noho tawhiti atu i te oranga o te tāone hou. He tirohanga hou, he wheako hou ia rā, nō reira, he tikanga, he mea whakamiharo hoki te hikoi i te Rohe o Everest.

Te Whenua me ngā Āhuatanga Taiao

He whānuitia ngā whenua me ngā teitei o te Rohe o Everest. Ka kapi ngā wāhanga o raro e tata ana ki Lukla i ngā ngahere paina, paina, me te rhododendron. I te piki haere o te ara, ka huri haere te matomato hei whenua maunga tuwhera, hei ara toka, hei whenua hukapapa.

He wāhanga nui o te rohe kei te Papa Whenua ā-Motu o Sagarmatha, ā, he maha ngā āhuatanga taiao e tiakina ana, pērā i ngā awaawa hukapapa, ngā awa, me ngā pari maunga. Ko tētahi o ngā awaawa hukapapa rongonui ko te Humbu Glacier e rere ana mai i te puni turanga o Everest ki raro ki Gorakshep. Ka taea e ngā kaihaereere te mātakitaki i ngā hanganga hukapapa nui me ngā moraine toka i tēnei ara.

Ko tētahi atu wāhanga nui o te rohe ko te Awaawa o Gokyo. Kei reira ngā roto teitei kei raro i a GokyoRi. He whakaata ēnei roto i ngā tihi e karapoti ana, ā, he wāhi marino hei okiokinga. Mā ngā tirohanga pēnei i a Kala Patthar ka āwhina i ngā kaihaereere kia kite tata atu i a Maunga Everest me ngā maunga e karapoti ana.

Kei te rohe anō hoki ngā kararehe mohoao, ahakoa he uaua ki te kimi. Kei ngā ngahere me ngā pari teitei ake ngā kararehe pēnei i te Himalayan thar, te musk deer, te red panda me te snow reparo. I ētahi wā ka kitea ngā manu pēnei i te Himalayan monal i te ara.

I te kōanga, kī tonu ngā pukepuke i ngā putiputi rhododendron e puāwai ana, ā, i te ngahuru he maroke te rangi, ā, he mārama te rangi. Nā ēnei huringa taiao ka motuhake ia wā.

Tikanga me te oranga o te rohe

Ko te Rohe o Everest te kāinga o te hapori Sherpa matua. Ko ngā Sherpa he iwi Tibet Buddhist e piri pono ana ki ngā maunga. He whare mōneka, he haki inoi me ngā whakairo kōhatu e whakaatu ana i ngā tohu whakapono me ngā karakia i roto i te maha o ngā kāinga.

He pokapū ahurea nui ngā kāinga pēnei i a Namche Bazaar, Khumjung me Tengboche. Ko te Whare Mōneka o Tengboche tētahi o ngā whare mōneka tino whakautetia o te rohe, ā, ka torohia e te hunga e haere ana i te ara hikoi me te iwi o te rohe. He wāhanga nui o te oranga ki konei ngā hakari whakapono me ngā kawa inoi o ia rā.

He wāhanga tonu o te oranga o ia rā te mahi ahuwhenua me te tiaki kararehe. Ka whakatōkia ngā rīwai, te parei, me ngā huawhenua ki ngā māra iti, ka whakatipuria ngā yak mō te miraka, te kawe waka me te huruhuru hipi. He maha ngā whānau e whakahaere ana i ngā whare tī e whakarato ana i te kai me te whare mō ngā kaihaerere.

Ko ngā kai tuku iho ko te raihi, te pīni, ngā huawhenua, ngā nūru me ngā taro māmā. He mea noa hoki te tī pata i ngā kāinga o runga. Ko ngā kākahu he mea hanga ki te huruhuru hipi, he mea e tika ana mō te āhuarangi makariri e kitea ana i ngā maunga.

Ka haere ngā tamariki ki te kura i te kāinga, ā, ka whakamāramahia e ngā kaumātua ngā kōrero mō ngā wairua o ngā maunga me ngā tikanga tawhito. He tino atawhai, he whakaute hoki te manaaki i ngā tūruhi, ā, he maha ngā kaihaerere e noho haumaru ana, e marino ana hoki i a rātou e toro atu ana ki ngā kāinga Sherpa.

Wāhi Noho me te Wheako Whare Tī

Ko te nuinga o ngā whare tī e wātea ana i te Rohe o Everest . He whare tī whānau iti ēnei, e tata ana ki ngā kāinga katoa o te ara. He māmā noa iho ngā rūma, ā, i te nuinga o te wā e rua ngā moenga, ngā paraikete me ngā moenga.

Ka tū te kai i roto i tētahi rūma kai tahi, ka taea e ngā kaihaerere te kai, te okioki, me te kōrero ki ētahi atu kaihaerere. He māmā noa te kai engari he makona, ā, he mea hanga hei whakarato i te kaha i te hikoi i ngā teitei. Ko ngā kai noa ko te raihi me ngā pīni, ngā hupa, ngā rīwai, ngā nūru me ngā hua manu.

He wharepaku noa iho ngā wharepaku, ā, he mea taketake noa iho, inā koa i ngā wāhi teitei. Ko ētahi o ngā kāinga e whakarato ana i ngā kaukau wera e rere ana i te hiko o te rā, me te utu tāpiri. He iti te hiko, ā, tera pea ka ahu mai i ngā panera rā, nō reira, he iti pea te utu mō ngā taputapu utu.

I te pikinga ake o te teitei, ka māmā ake ngā ratonga. I ngā wāhi pērā i a Lobuche me Gorakshep, tera pea ka makariri te wai, ā, kāore i te tino mātao ngā rūma. Ahakoa tēnei, he puna mahana, he puna haumaru, he puna okiokinga hoki ngā whare tī i muri i ngā rā roa e hikoi ana.

Mā te noho ki ngā whare tī ka whai wāhi ngā kaihaerere ki te kite i te āhua o te noho o te rohe me te whakapā atu ki ngā whānau manaaki. Mā tēnei ka pai ake te haere, ka whai hua hoki ki te taha pāpori.

Ngā Take mō te Kōwhiri i te Rohe o Everest

He pai ngā take mō te Rohe o Everest, arā, tētahi o ngā wāhi hikoi rongonui o Nepōra. He wāhi tēnei e taea ai e koe te hikoi tata atu ki te maunga teitei rawa atu o te ao, me te ako anō hoki mō te ahurea me te āhua noho o te rohe.

Ka haere ngā ara i roto i ngā ngahere, i ngā kāinga, i ngā awaawa me ngā whenua maunga teitei, ā, he rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te haerenga. He pai ngā ratonga hikoi mō ngā ara rongonui pērā i te puni turanga o Everest me te awaawa o Gokyo, ā, he ngāwari hoki te kimi.

He pai te whakaritenga o ngā waka ki te rohe, ā, he rere auau ki Lukla i ngā wā hikoi. He maha ngā kāinga e kitea ai ngā whare tī, ngā toa hokohoko, me ngā wāhi hauora, nō reira he pai te hikoi mō te tini o ngā tāngata haere.

Mā ngā tirohanga pēnei i a Everest View Point me Kala Patthar ka kitea mārama a Maunga Everest me ngā tihi tata. He wā tino pai ēnei mō ngā kaihikihiki e toro atu ana ki te rohe.

Mō ngā tūruhi e rapu ana i ngā mahi mōrearea, i te ahurea me ngā tirohanga maunga i te haerenga kotahi, he kōwhiringa pai te Rohe o Everest.

Ngā Ara Hīkoi i te Rohe o Everest

He maha ngā ara hikoi o te Rohe o Everest, i runga i te hiahia me te wā. Ko te ara rongonui ko te hikoi puni turanga o Everest e whai ana i tētahi ara kua tohua pai mā roto i ngā kāinga me ngā ngahere me ngā awaawa teitei. Ko tētahi atu huarahi rongonui ko te hikoi awaawa o Gokyo e anga atu ana ki ngā roto maunga teitei me ngā ara marino. Ko ētahi e whiriwhiri ana ki te karo i te puni turanga me te awaawa o Gokyo, engari ka tango i tētahi ara rerekē ake mā roto i te puni turanga o Everest me te awaawa o Gokyo.

Mō te hunga e rapu ana i te iti o te mano, kei reira ngā ara pēnei i te Everest Three Passes Trek, he ara uaua ki te haere mā roto i ngā ara maunga teitei. He wero ēnei ara mō te hauora tinana, engari he tirohanga whānui me te taiao marino hei utu mō ngā kaihiki. He rerekē te huarahi o ia ara i te Rohe o Everest ki te wheako i ngā maunga me te oranga o te rohe.

Te Wā Pai ki te Haere ki te Rohe o Everest

Ko te kōanga me te ngahuru te wā tino tika mō te hikoi ki te Rohe o Everest. Ka roa te kōanga mai i Maehe ki Mei, ā, ka puta mai he pāmahana ngawari me ngā putiputi puāwai i te ara. He mārama ngā rā, ā, he pai ngā āhuatanga mō te hikoi.

Ka tīmata te ngahuru i waenganui i a Hepetema ki Noema, ā, he pumau te rangi me ngā tirohanga maunga mārama. Kei roto hoki i tēnei wā ngā hakari nui o te rohe e whakarato ana i te whai wāhi ki ngā manuhiri ki te mātakitaki i ngā whakanuinga tuku iho.

I waenganui i a Hune ki Ākuhata ka ua te ua nui i ngā marama raumati , ka mākū, ka kapua hoki ngā ara. Heoi, ka taea tonu te hikoi engari kāore i te tino rongonui i tēnei wā.

He tino makariri ngā marama hotoke i waenganui i a Hakihea me Pēpuere, inā koa i ngā wāhi teitei ake. Ka āraia pea ngā ara e te hukarere, ā, ka kati pea ētahi whare tī. Me whakarite tika, me whai wheako hoki te hikoi hotoke.

Ko ngā wā o te kōanga me te ngahuru te nuinga o ngā wā e pai ana mō te rangi, mō ngā āhuatanga o te ara me te kitea whānuitia mō te hikoi i te Rohe o Everest.