Aama Yangri, or Ama Yangri, is a phiri lokongola pamwamba pa chigwa chobiriwira cha Helambu. Anthu okhala m’derali amaona kuti umateteza malo awo. Ili pamtunda wa 80-90 km kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Kathmandu, ku Sindhupalchok (Helambu). Njira yopita ku Aama Yangri imadutsa m'midzi ya Sherpa ndi Tamang yozungulira Helambu, yomwe ili mkati kapena moyandikana ndi dera la Langtang; mbali zake zimagwera pansi pa Langtang National Park kutengera njira.
Masiku omveka bwino amawonekera Magawo a Langtang, Jugal, ndi Ganesh; lakutali Annapurna, ManasluNdipo ngakhale Everest nthawi zina zimawonekera. Amatchedwa Poon Hill ku Kathmandu ndi alendo ambiri chifukwa cha kupezeka kwake kosavuta komanso malingaliro ake odabwitsa a mapiri. Dzina lakuti Aama Yangri palokha limafotokoza nkhaniyi. M’chinenero cha kumeneko, “AmaAmatanthauza "amayi” ndi “Yangri” ndi dzina lolemekezeka lachikazi - Pamodzi, nsonga ndi "Amayi Mtetezi” a Helambu.
Mwambo wa Hyolmo umanena kuti phirili ndi lokhudzidwa dakini (wamkazi mulungu), yemwe mawonekedwe ake achisanu kumabweretsa madalitso ndi chitetezo kwa iwo okhala mumthunzi wake. Anthu akumudzi wa Sherpa nthawi zambiri amayamba maulendo ndikuyang'ananso ku Aama Yangri, akukhulupirira kuti ngakhale kungoyang'ana komaliza pachimake kumawapatsa moyo wautali komanso mwayi.
Kufunika Kwauzimu kwa Sherpas wa Helambu
Kwa anthu a Sherpa (Hyolmo) ndi Tamang aku Helambu, Aama Yangri si nsonga yamapiri - ndi mulungu wamkazi wamoyo. Aliyense amadziwa Ama Yangri monga chithunzi cha amayi oteteza: kwa iwo, iye ali a dakini, “mulungu wamkazi wa dziko lonse” amene mphamvu zake zachifundo zimatchinjiriza chigwachi ku tsoka.
M'malo mwake, wotsogolera Sherpa adanenapo kuti "Yang” angatanthauze “chuma” m’chinenero chawo, ndi “RiAmatanthauza "nsonga,” kotero kuti Ama Yangri atha kuwerengedwanso ngati “Pamwamba pa Chuma ndi Kutukuka.” Anthu a m’derali akukhulupirira kuti akangoyang’ana ku Helambu, mbewu zimamera, nyengo idzakhala yabwino komanso ngozi sizichitikachitika.
Chikhulupiriro ichi chimaumba moyo watsiku ndi tsiku. Nyumba za amonke ndi stupas m'derali nthawi zambiri zimalemekeza Aama Yangri ngati mulungu wakomweko. M'mphepete mwa njirayo, mbendera zamitundumitundu zamapemphero ndi miyala ya mani zimatchedwa dzina lake. Ngakhale zikondwerero zapamudzi wamba zimatha kukhala ndi zopereka zazing'ono kuphiri.
Maupangiri a Himalayan Adventure Treks akugogomezera mfundo yoti kulemekeza ndi kupereka nsembe kwa Aama Yangri ndi lingaliro lozikika mozama: kulephera kumutumikira kapena kukonza ziboliboli kumati kumabweretsa nyengo yoipa ndi tsoka, pomwe zofukiza ndi nyali za batala zimanenedwa kuti zimabweretsa zokolola zabwino komanso mwayi wapagulu.
Kusakanikirana uku kwa kupembedza kwachilengedwe ndi Chibuda kumapangitsa ulendowu kukhala wauzimu mwapadera. Amonke a ku gompas (nyumba za amonke) nthawi zina amatsogolera oyendayenda pa pujas (mapemphero) am'maŵa operekedwa kwa Aama Yangri, ndipo anthu akumudzi amamvetsera yankho lake dzuŵa likutuluka.
Kungoyang’ana pamwamba pa phirilo kumaonedwa kuti ndi dalitso - a Hyolmo amati ngakhale kuwona Aama Yangri kumatha kukupatsani thanzi komanso mwayi. Mwachidule, ili ndi phiri lopatulika ndipo mayi amene amasamalira Helambu mwachidule, ndipo kukwera pamwamba pake ndi ulendo wauzimu kuposa wakuthupi.
Miyambo ndi Nthano Zopeka
Zomwe zidachitika kuzungulira Aama Yangri ndizopeka ndi nthano. Malinga ndi nthano ya kumaloko, poyambirira, nthano ina imanena za a chinjoka champhamvu amene amakhala m'nyanja yaing'ono m'mphepete mwa phiri kumadzulo. Olemba nthano a Hyolmo amachifotokoza ngati cholengedwa "choopsa", komanso chojambula muzithunzi Nyumba ya amonke ya Tarkeghyang ikuwonetsa Aama Yangri akukwera chinjoka ichi kunkhondo. Nkhaniyi ndi ya miyambo yapakamwa ya Hyolmo ndipo imapezeka m'mabulogu amdera lanu komanso nthano za amonke; sizochitika zakale zotsimikizirika.
Nyanja yamatope ya chinjokayo akuti imadzadza kokha pambuyo pa mvula yamkuntho ndipo imatengedwa kukhala mzimu wobisika wa madzi a mulungu wamkaziyo. Nkhaniyi ikufanana ndi momwe anthu ammudzi amawonera Aama Yangri ngati wamphamvu komanso woteteza - ngakhale nyama zakutchire zozungulira maziko ake zimakutidwa ndi nthano.
Anthu am'deralo amati nthano ina imanena za chule wanyengo pamsonkhano. Anthu am'deralo akunena izi ngati nthano yofotokoza za namondwe wadzidzidzi paphiripo, osati zolembedwa. Pamwamba pa chorten (stupa) pamwamba pa Aama Yangri pali kakachisi kakang'ono kosinkhasinkha komwe kamakhala patsogolo pa chitsamba chokhacho chokhala ndi mbendera. Mkati mwake muli mwala womwe umanenedwa kuti umapanga mawonekedwe a chule. Mwanthano, ngati woyenda paulendo atakhala wolimba mtima mokwanira kuti agwire mwala wa chule uyu, namondwe wanthawi yomweyo ndi nyengo yoyipa zimatsika kuti alange mchitidwewo.
Anthu akumudzi amati madzi amwalawu asawume, kapena mvula ingagwe m’chigwa chonsecho. Nkhani izi - za oyang'anira chinjoka ndi achule odabwitsa - zikuwonetsa momwe ngakhale zinthu zomwe zili pamapiri a Aama Yangri zimalukidwa kukhala aura yake yopatulika. Zaka mazana angapo zapitazo, miyambo ya kumaloko imatiuza za nyumba ya amonke yomwe inaima pamwamba pake.
Malinga ndi nthano zapakamwa za Hyolmo, tantric yogi dzina lake Meme Surya Seng-ge anamanga kachisi pano mozungulira 1723, ndipo akuti mphezi inakantha kasanu ndi kawiri. Nkhani zimenezi zimachokera ku mbiri yakale yongolankhula, osati zolembedwa.
Iye ndi otsatira ake anapatulira malowo, kukhulupirira mphamvu yake yamphamvu kwambiri kotero kuti kuchitira umboni miyamboyo kukanamasula opembedza ku kubadwanso koipa. Nthano imanena kuti pa tsiku lopatulidwa, mphezi inakantha kachisi kasanu ndi kawiri, ndikuwotcha - koma ndi yogi akusinkhasinkhabe osavulazidwa mkati.
Nkhani zakumaloko zikuwonetsa kuti phirilo lidalowererapo kuti mphamvu zake zikhale zoyera. Nkhani yamphezi iyi imaperekedwa mumwambo wapakamwa wa Hyolmo ndipo sichimathandizidwa ndi zolemba zakale zolembedwa.
Mbiri zopeka izi - mtetezi dakini, mulungu wokhala ndi chinjoka, mzimu wanyengo yamoyo - zitha kumveka ngati zosangalatsa, komabe zikuphatikiza gawo la Aama Yangri pachikhalidwe cha Helambu. Amaphunzitsa kuti phirili ndi lamoyo ndi mzimu wake. Oyenda masiku ano amangowona mbendera zamapemphero ndi nyimbo zosweka, koma zizindikirozo zikufanana ndi nthano zomwe zachitika m'mibadwomibadwo.
Maulendo ndi Miyambo
Mpaka lero, msonkhano wa Ama Yangri ndi malo oyendera. Chaka chilichonse pa mwezi wathunthu wa Chaitra (pafupi ndi March / April), zikwi za anthu a m'midzi ya Sherpa ndi Tamang amapita kukalemekeza "Amayi Woteteza". M’bandakucha wa m’maŵa wopatulikawo, nyali zounikira zikuwolokera m’njira ya m’mapiri pamene mabanja akunyamula nyali za mafuta ndi nsembe.
Pamene dzuwa likutuluka, pamwamba pake ndi chikondwerero: amonke amayendetsa pujas kwa maola ambiri kupeleka moni kwa Aama Yangri, ndi magule ammudzi ndi kuyimba mkati. Mwambo wa Sherpa umapezeka m'zakumwa zapafupi - chang (mowa wa balere), raksi (chimanga kapena vinyo wa apulo), ndi batala tiyi zimagawidwa mwaufulu pamene aliyense akunyowetsa kuwala koyambirira. Dzuwa likamatuluka m’chizimezime, phirilo limadzazidwa ndi golide, ndipo khamu la anthu likusangalala mogwirizana, likumva madalitso a mulungu wamkazi m’bandakucha.
Ngakhale kunja kwa chikondwerero cha mwezi wathunthu, msonkhanowu umakhala ndi zikumbutso zokhazikika za kulemekeza. Chorten yoyera (kachisi wachi Buddha) amavala malo apamwamba kwambiri a Aama Yangri, ozunguliridwa ndi mbendera za mapemphero zosiyidwa ndi oyendayenda. Oyenda maulendo nthawi zambiri amaika mbendera yawoyawo kapena kata (scarf yamwambo) asanatsike.
Ulendo wina wakomweko umafotokoza za summit chorten (kachisi) - womwe nthawi zina umatchedwa Ama Yangri Zangdok Palri m'malemba akomweko ngati malo "komwe mulungu Ama Yangri amateteza chigwa chonse" komanso komwe zokhumba zimakhulupirira kuti zimakwaniritsidwa ngati zipemphereredwa pamwamba.
Kudzera mu Himalayan Adventure Treks ndi owongolera am'deralo, oyenda paulendo amatha kutenga nawo mbali mwakachetechete m'miyambo iyi - kuyatsa zofukiza kapena kuyimba nyimbo zam'mawa. Kaya pa tsiku lachikondwerero kapena ulendo wokhazikika, zochitika zapamsonkhanowu zimakhala zomveka.
Mutha kumwa tiyi yotentha ngati mwini wake wa sherpa akuwuza nthano za phirilo, kapena kuyimirira mwakachetechete pakati pa oyendayenda chifukwa cha nsonga zamapiri. Mulimonse momwe zingakhalire, kufika kukachisi wa Aama Yangri kumakhala ngati kufika pakachisi wachilengedwe, pomwe mzere pakati pa zokopa alendo ndi maulendo opembedza umasokonekera bwino.
Ulendo wa Ama Yangri: Njira, Zovuta, ndi Zowunikira
Ulendo wopita ku Aama Yangri nthawi zambiri umaperekedwa ngati ulendo waufupi wa masiku 2-3 kuchokera Kathmandu, kupangitsa kuti anthu ambiri apaulendo azitha kuzipeza. Nthawi zambiri, tsiku loyamba limayamba molawirira ndi ulendo wopita ku Helambu. Kuchokera kokwerera basi ku Chuchhepati ku Kathmandu kapena eyapoti ya KTM, apaulendo amatha kukwera jeep kapena basi yakumaloko kupita ku Melamchi.
Zowoneka bwino 5-7 maola pagalimoto mphepo kudutsa m'minda yokhotakhota, midzi ya Sindhupalchok, tawuni yamsika ya Melamchi Bazaar, ndipo potsiriza kumudzi wa Sherpa wa Tarkeghyang (2,600m). Njira zambiri zimayima pa Timbu, mudzi womwe uli pakati, komwe munthu amatha kukwera kapena kukwera galimoto pamsewu wafumbi wopita ku Tarkeghyang. Tarkeghyang ndiye podumphadumpha: ili pansi pa Aama Yangri ndipo ili ndi malo ogona ndi tiyi kuti mupumule.
Kukwera kwakukulu kumachitika m'mawa kwambiri tsiku lachiwiri. Kuyambira Tarkeghyang (2,600 m); kukwera pafupifupi mamita 1,100–1,170 kufika mamita 3,771; Lolani maola 4-6 kuti mukwere kutengera mayendedwe. Ndi a zapakati mpaka zovuta kukwera: ma switchback otsika amapeza pafupifupi mamita 1,100 pa maola 4-6. Zigawo zoyamba za nkhalango zimakhala zozizira komanso zonyowa, ndiye pamwamba pa mtengowo, mumatulukira m'dera lotseguka la alpine.
M'njira, mbendera zamitundu yosiyanasiyana za mapemphero ndi zoimbaimba zimayika njirayo mwanjira yeniyeni ya Himalaya. Pofika pakati pa m'mawa kapena masana, apaulendo amafika pamtunda wopanda kanthu wa 3,771m. Ngakhale kuti kukwera komaliza kunali kovutirapo, mphotho yake ndi yosaiŵalika.
Kuchokera pamwamba pa phirili, malo owoneka bwino a madigiri 360 amafika pazimphona zazikulu za Himalaya. Langtang Lirung ndi langa mitundu imalamulira mbali imodzi, Ganesha ndi Dorji Lapa nsonga zagona wina, ndipo ngakhale kutali Annapurna ndi Manaslu zitha kuwoneka ngati mitambo ilola.
Olozera ambiri amayerekezera kawonedwe kameneka ndi malo otchuka a Poon Hill, pafupi ndi Kathmandu. Dzuwa likamatuluka makamaka, kuwala kumavina pamapiri a chipale chofewa komanso mbendera za mapemphero mofanana. Pambuyo pomira pamalopo, oyenda maulendo nthawi zambiri amazungulira kachidutswa kakang'ono kotchedwa chorten (kumaliza kora yopatulika) ndikukhala mwaulemu pafupi ndi kachisi.
Pomaliza, kutsika kumatsata phiri lomwelo kubwerera ku Tarkeghyang. Ngakhale kuti miyendo yanu idzakhala yotopa, kuwala kwa m'mawa kudzakhala ndi misewu yowunikira komanso nyumba za tiyi panthawiyo, zomwe zimapangitsa ulendo wobwerera kukhala wotetezeka. Pofika masana kapena madzulo, mutha kubwereranso ku Kathmandu. Pazonse, ulendowu nthawi zambiri umatchulidwa kuti ndi wovuta kwambiri, kukwera kochepa koma kotsetsereka kumapangitsa kukhala kovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi kukwera pang'ono.
Nsapato zabwino zoyenda ndi ndodo zimathandizira apa. Koma mtunda wake waufupi umatanthauza kuti anthu ambiri amasandutsa malo othawirako sabata yatha. Himalayan Adventure Treks imati ulendowu ndi “oyamba-ochezeka” chilengedwe - mosiyana ndi kukwera kotalikirapo - kumapindulitsabe ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wa Himalaya komanso kumizidwa kozama pazikhalidwe.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu zaulendo wa Ama Yangri zikuphatikiza
- Zithunzi za Himalayan Panoramic kuchokera pamwamba kwambiri pafupi ndi Kathmandu
- A m'maŵa dzuwa pamwamba pa nsonga, nthawi zambiri amawonedwa ngati woyendayenda
- Nkhalango zowirira za rhododendron, oak, ndi pine zomwe zimaphuka ndi maluwa amtchire m'nyengo yachilimwe
- wokongola Tamang ndi midzi ya Sherpa (monga Tarkeghyang) wokhala ndi amonke akale komanso anthu amderali ochezeka
- The summit chorten (shrine), mapemphero mbendera, ndi zotsalira za nyumba zakale pamwamba - lero, kokha chorten / kachisi waima pa nsonga; nyumba ya amonke ndi ya mbiri yakale yapakamwa.
- Dziko la Himalayan loyera masamba a rosefinch (Carpodacus thura)
- A njira yamtendere ndi anthu ochepa kuposa maulendo ena otchuka
Flora, Fauna, ndi Kukongola Kwambiri
Nkhalango ndi mapiri a Helambu zinaphulika ndi kukongola kwachilengedwe. Njirayo imadutsa maluwa a rhododendron groves ndi nkhalango za oak-pine, gawo la Langtang National Park ecosystem, mu masika (March-May), mitundu ya rhododendron imeneyi imawala ndi maluwa ofiira, apinki, ndi oyera, ndipo nkhalangozo zimawala.
Atsogoleri ndi anthu am'deralo amanena kuti njirayo imawoneka yosaiŵalika pamene maluwa ali pachimake. Ngakhale kunja kwa nyengo yamaluwa, nkhalango yopanda phokoso nthawi zambiri imawonetsa nyama zakuthengo zamanyazi: Mbalame za Himalaya zimayimba m'mawa, ndipo wina amatha kuwona gwape kapena nyani akuyenda m'nthambi.
Chifukwa ulendowu umadutsa Langtang National Park, ndi mwayi wabwino kwambiri kuti muwone nyama zachilendo za Himalayan. Marvel Adventure akuti derali ndi kwawo red pandas, musk gwape, Himalayan tahr, ngakhalenso chisanu akambuku.
Ngakhale kuwona mitundu yosowako sikozolowereka, oyenda maulendo nthawi zambiri amawona satyr tragopan pheasants kumadutsa mubulashi kapena kumva kuyimba kwa nkhuni. Himalayan Adventure Treks imalangiza alendo kuti azisunga makamera okonzeka ndi maso pansi pa nkhalango.
Chakumapeto kwa chilimwe, madambo omwe amadutsa m'munsi mwa pamwamba pake amatha kukopa abusa a Yak ndi ng'ombe zawo zomwe zimadya udzu wa kumapiri. Pamwamba pa mzera wa mitengoyo, malowo amasanduka mitsinje ndi miyala. Apa, timitengo tating'onoting'ono, mosses, ndi mlombwa wapanthawi zina zimayika miyala ya granite.
Mphepete mwamtunda uli ndi kukongola kwake kodabwitsa - malo okhwima odzala ndi miyala ya mapemphero ndi mbendera pansi pa thambo losatha. Kuchokera pamtunda umenewo, pamasiku omveka bwino, kuona chigwa cha Kathmandu pachokha kumakhala pafupifupi surreal: chigwacho chimayambira chakum'mwera. Ponseponse, Ama Yangri amapereka mphotho osati ndi nsonga zake zokha komanso ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino amapiri a mapiri a Nepal, komwe kutembenuka kulikonse kumapereka ma positikhadi okongola achilengedwe.
Kufika ku Trailhead kuchokera ku Kathmandu
Kufika pamutu wa Ama Yangri ndi ulendo wokha. Maulendo ambiri amayamba ndikupita ku Timbu kapena Tarkeghyang pamsewu wa Melamchi. Mutha kubwereka jeep (yogawana kapena mwachinsinsi) kapena kukwera basi yapafupi kuchokera ku Kathmandu kupita kunja kwa Helambu. Ulendowu umadutsa m'mapiri a Sindhupalchok: mumadutsa Khadichaur, kudutsa pamtunda kupita ku chigwa cha Melamchi Khola (mtsinje), ndiyeno mukutsatira mtsinjewo kumtunda.
Pafupifupi maola 5-6 kuchokera, tawuni ya Melamchi Bazaar imapereka malo oyimitsa nkhomaliro. Popitiriza kukwera phirilo, mukufika ku Timbu (1,600m), mudzi waukulu wotsiriza. Kuchokera ku Timbu, msewu wafumbi umakwera kwambiri n’kusanduka msewu wa jeep kudutsa m’nkhalango. Pakadutsa maola 1-2, mumafika ku Tarkeghyang (omwe amatchedwanso Tarkeghyang) - mudzi wokongola wa Sherpa womwe uli pamtunda wa 2,600m womwe umakhala pansi pa phewa lakumadzulo kwa Ama Yangri. Tarkeghyang imadziwika ndi nyumba yake ya amonke yofiyira komanso nyumba zamwala zomwe zimakhala ndi mbendera zopempherera.
Ili ndi nyumba zoyambira za tiyi ndi malo ogona, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala malo abwino kwa oyenda paulendo. Mukayamba molawirira kuchokera ku Kathmandu (pafupifupi 6 koloko m'mawa), mutha kufika ku Tarkeghyang mochedwa masana, kusiya nthawi yofufuza mudziwo ndikuwona akachisi apafupi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, magulu ena amasankha kuyenda ulendo wonse kuchokera ku Timbu. Njira yofatsa yolowera kumpoto kuchokera ku Timbu kudutsa m'minda yokhotakhota, yomwe imapereka njira yabata komanso yowoneka bwino ku Tarkeghyang pafupifupi maola asanu.
Koma mosasamala kanthu ndi galimoto kapena phazi, mfundo yofunika ndi yofanana: Tarkeghyang ndiye malo odumphira. Kuchokera pano, miyendo yanu imakutengerani kuchipululu, ndipo owongolera a Himalayan Adventure Treks adzakhala atakonza zilolezo ngati Langtang National Park Entry Permit (akunja NPR 3,000) + TIMS khadi. Mukalowa kudzera ku Shivapuri-Nagarjun NP, ndalama zolowera zimagwiranso ntchito.
Ulendo Wauzimu ndi Wowoneka
Ma Trekkers nthawi zambiri amafotokoza zomwe Ama Yangri adakumana nazo ngati ulendo wapaulendo ngati kukwera. Kukwera pamwamba pa mbandakucha kumabweretsa bata, dziko lina. Pansipa, midzi yogona imafota ndi nkhungu; pamwamba, Himalaya wopanda malire. Makasitomala ambiri amati akumva bata ndi ulemu atafika pamwamba.
Pamsonkhanowo, mbendera zomata za mapemphero ndi chorten yoyera yozimiririka zimapanga kachisi wachipembedzo panja. Ena amatseka maso awo ndi kupereka zikhumbo za mwakachetechete, akumayerekezera malama amene angakhale anawawona akuchita miyambo ya puja. M'mawonekedwe, ulendowu ndi wotsatizana nthawi zonse wa mphotho. Mukuyenda m'nkhalango zowala, mumawona nsonga zakutali zomwe zili pakati pa nthambi.
Malo otsetsereka ndi mbali yowonetsera zigwa zosesesa zomwe zikuwoneka kuti zikuyenda mpaka kalekale. Mphepete mwa phiri lililonse limapereka mawonekedwe owoneka bwino - kumadzulo kwa mtunda wa Annapurna, kumpoto kwa Langtang Lirung atavala chipale chofewa, kum'mawa kwa Jugal ndi Gaurishankar massif. Ma Trekkers omwe ali ndi Himalayan Adventure Treks amakonda kuyimitsa pamalo awa kuti apeze zithunzi ndikungomwa mowonekera.
Chinthu chimodzi chosaiwalika ndicho kutuluka kwa dzuwa komweko. Ngati mutenga nthawi yoyenera, mutha kufika pachimake m'bandakucha. Mitambo ya kum’maŵa imasanduka pinki ndi golide pamwamba pa mapiri a Himalaya, ndipo mitambo imakhala pansi panu, kusandutsa nsonga zamapiri kukhala zisumbu m’nyanja ya nkhungu. Otsogolera nthawi zambiri amanena kuti malo ochepa amapereka "motif" yochititsa chidwi kwambiri dzuwa likatuluka, ndi mbendera za mapemphero zikugwedezeka pamwamba pa mitambo yonyezimira.
M'chigwacho dzuŵa litatuluka, denga la midzi ndi mtsinje wokhotakhota zimaonekera pamene moyo ukudzuka. Ndi ichi kusakanikirana kwa zochitika zachilengedwe ndi bata lauzimu zomwe zimatanthawuza Aama Yangri: mphindi imodzi mukuyang'ana malemba opatulika kumwamba, kenako mukujambula zithunzi za daisies pansi panjira yamtendere ya m'nkhalango.
Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera
Nyengo zabwino kwambiri za Aama Yangri zimagwirizana ndi mazenera aku Nepal oyenda. Spring (March-May) ndi m'dzinja (Seputembala mpaka Novembala) kumapereka nyengo yowoneka bwino komanso malo abwino kwambiri. M'nyengo yozizira, masiku akutentha, thambo nthawi zambiri limakhala loyera, ndipo ma rhododendron omwe ali pamzerewu amaphulika.
Nyengo ino ndi makamaka zamatsenga kwa ojambula, monga maluwa akuthengo amawonjezera mtundu wa nkhalango pansi pa nsonga za chipale chofewa. Yophukira imabweretsa thambo lokhazikika komanso mpweya wabwino, yabwino kwa mawonedwe osadziwika amapiri. Ngakhale nthawi yophukira imakhala yotanganidwa pang'ono, Ama Yangri akadali kutali anthu ochepa kuposa maulendo akuluakulu, kotero mumamva ngati muli ndi njira yanu.
Zima (December-February). kuzizira ndi riskier. Maonekedwe ake amatha kukhala odabwitsa chifukwa cha chipale chofewa chatsopano, koma usiku amaviika pansi pa kuzizira, ndipo tinjira tambiri timapanga chipale chofewa chakuya. Oyenda odziwa zambiri okha amayesa Aama Yangri m'nyengo yozizira.
Monsoon nyengo (June-August) imabweretsa wobiriwira wobiriwira koma mvula pafupipafupi ndi chifunga, kupanga njira yoterera ndipo mapiri nthawi zambiri amakhala ataphimbidwa. Pazifukwa izi, Himalayan Adventure Treks imalimbikitsa kupewa monsoon paulendowu.
Powombetsa mkota: Konzani ulendo wa Aama Yangri wa masika kapena autumn. Nyamulirani zigawo: masiku amatha kukhala ofatsa, koma m'mawa pamisonkhano kumakhala kozizira kwambiri. Otsogolera amalangiza zotchinga dzuwa ndi magalasi ambiri (dzuwa limakhala lamphamvu pamtunda). Nyamulani zida zamvula zopepuka ngakhale nyengo yowuma (nyengo yamapiri imatha kusintha mwachangu). Kukonzekera ulendo ndi zida ndizofunikira paulendo wosalala.
Malangizo a Zida ndi Maupangiri Oyenda
Kulongedza mwanzeru kumawonetsetsa kuti ulendo wanu wa Ama Yangri ndi wabwino komanso wotetezeka. Monga lamulo, Himalayan Adventure Treks ikuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito nsapato zoyenda bwino zokhala ndi chogwira cholimba ndi kuwaboola pamaso pa ulendo. Nsapato ndizofunikira kwambiri pamene njirayo ikutsetsereka kapena matope. Mitengo yamaulendo amalimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti pakhale bata pokwera ndi kutsika.
Bweretsani zigawo chifukwa cha kutentha: ngakhale masiku ali ochepa, m'mawa kwambiri ndipo msonkhano ukhoza kukhala wozizira kwambiri. Chinyezi choyambira pansi, chovala cha ubweya kapena pansi, ndi chipolopolo chakunja chopanda madzi ndizofunikira. Osayiwala a chipewa chofunda ndi magolovesi, chifukwa mwina mudzazizira m'maola oyambirira kukwera.
magalasi ndi high-SPF sunscreen ndizofunikanso kukhala nazo - kuwala kwa UV kumakhala kowopsa ndi chipale chofewa. Botolo lamadzi lophatikizana kapena hydration system ndiyofunikira (kukhalabe ndi hydrate panjira), ndipo ganizirani mapiritsi oyeretsa madzi ngati mudzadzazanso pamitsinje. Zakudya zopatsa mphamvu (mtedza, chokoleti, kusakaniza njira) zimathandizira pazigawo zotsetsereka.
Pamalo ogona, Himalayan Adventure Treks imapereka malo osavuta a tiyi okhala ndi zofunda. Komabe, ndi a chabwino kunyamula chikwama chogona zomwe zingapirire -5 o C usiku, chifukwa nyumba zogona m'mapiri zimakhala zozizira kwambiri. Chowonjezera chowonjezera cha kutentha ndi ukhondo chikhoza kukhala chikwama chogona. Zovala m'makutu ndi nyali zakumutu zimatha kukhala zothandiza mukakhala kumalo ogona. Malangizo ochepa othandiza:
• Zilolezo & Zolemba: Oyenda paulendo akunja amafunikira a Chilolezo cholowera ku Langtang National Park (USD 30, NPR 3,000 akuluakulu; ana osakwana zaka 10 kwaulere) ndi a NTHAWI khadi malinga ndi mitengo yaposachedwa ya Nepal Tourism Board. (Onani tsamba lovomerezeka la NTB lolipira paki kuti musinthe.). Izi zidzathandizidwa ndi Himalayan Adventure Treks. Muyenera kukhala ndi makope a zilolezo ndi pasipoti nthawi zonse.
• Wotsogolera Kwathu: Kulemba ntchito kalozera wamba kumalimbikitsidwa kwambiri. Owongolera samangoyendayenda, komanso amafotokozera miyambo yachikhalidwe ndikumasulira mawu achi Nepali. Atsogoleri athu amakonzanso nthawi yachikondwerero ngati mukufuna kuchitira umboni mwambo wa mwezi wathunthu.
• Lemekezani Chikhalidwe Chako: Muzilemekeza Chikhalidwe Chako. Tarkeghyang ndi midzi ina ndi yosamalira. Valani zovala zoyera (musavale zazifupi), koma pemphani chilolezo chojambulitsa zithunzi za anthu, ndipo vomerezani mwachisomo pamene wina waitanidwa kumwa tiyi kapena chakudya. Kale, kunali chizolowezi kuvula nsapato musanalowe m'nyumba za amonke. Khalani oyera: kumbukirani kuti Aama Yangri ndi woyera: samalani phokoso pamutu, lemekezani mbendera za mapemphero ndi tiakachisi.
• Thanzi & Chitetezo: Pa 3,771 m, AMS yofatsa ndi yotheka. Kwerani pang'onopang'ono, khalani opanda madzi, ndipo funsani dokotala musanagwiritse ntchito acetazolamide (Diamox). Nyamula zida zoyambirira zothandizira. Chitsogozo Chabwino kwambiri, tsatirani upangiri wake pamayendedwe ndi kupuma.
• Ndalama: Ku Helambu kulibe ATM. Nyamulani ma rupee aku Nepalese okwanira m'manoti ang'onoang'ono kuti mudyetse, mukhale (nyumba za tiyi zimatenga ndalama), ndi nsonga.
• zamalumikizidwe: Chizindikiro chochepa cham'manja. Ndizothandiza kukhala ndi mapu osalumikizidwa pa intaneti kapena zolemba zazikuluzikulu. Mphamvu yamagetsi imakhala yochepa m'malo ogona - banki yamagetsi idzakhala mpulumutsi.
Mwa kukonzekera bwino, mungaike maganizo anu pa chisangalalo cha ulendowu. Himalayan Adventure Treks ikuwonetsa kunyamula kuwala koma mwanzeru: zovala zabwino, zida zodalirika, komanso mtima wotseguka kumizidwa pachikhalidwe. Ndipo, ndithudi, musaiwale kamera yanu (kapena foni yamakono)! Mufuna kulanda mlengalenga wa kumapiri, mbendera za mapemphero, komanso kutuluka kwa dzuwa kochititsa chidwi.
Kutsiliza
Aama Yangri si phiri chabe; ndi Amayi oyera a Helambu, buku lamoyo la nthano zachi Nepali. Kuyenda uku kumaphatikiza malo okongola a Himalaya ndi chikhalidwe cha Sherpa ndi Tamang. Paulendo wanu, mudzapuma mpweya wamapiri wonunkhira wa paini, kulandilidwa ndi kuseka kwa midzi, ndipo mudzakhala kumene zikwi za amwendamnjira apemphera.
