Bhutan

Zambiri Zachidule za Bhutan

Bhutan, yomwe imadziwikanso kuti Last Shangri-La ndi ufumu wa Himalaya wogwirizana wokhala ndi malo okongola, chikhalidwe cholemera komanso anthu. Bhutan, yomwe ili pakati pa India ndi China, ili ndi mapiri okhala ndi chipale chofewa, nkhalango zowirira, ndi zigwa zachonde. Chibuda chili ndi mphamvu kwambiri mdzikolo, ndipo chimawonekera m'makachisi, m'nyumba za amonke, m'maphwando, komanso m'moyo watsiku ndi tsiku.

Ulendo wopita ku Bhutan imapereka kuphatikiza kwapadera kwa uzimu, ulendo, ndi kukongola. Kudzera m'misewu yodzaza ndi anthu ku Thimphu kupita ku zigwa zoyera za Paro ndi Phobjikha, alendo amatha kukhala ndi chidziwitso cha chilengedwe choyera komanso zachikhalidwe. Bhutan moyo.

Anthu oyenda maulendo osangalatsa amatha kuyenda maulendo ataliatali, kukwera mapiri, ndi kuchita zinthu zosiyanasiyana mumtsinje, pomwe anthu oyenda m'madera osiyanasiyana amatha kupita ku ma dzong akale, nyumba za amonke ndi zikondwerero zakomweko. Bhutan ndi malo omwe munthu aliyense woyenda angagwirizane ndi chilengedwe, miyambo, ndi malo a Himalaya.

Visa ndi Njira Yolowera ku Bhutan

Asanalowe mu Bhutan, apaulendo onse ayenera kukhala ndi visa kupatula nzika za India, Bangladesh, ndi Maldives. Zilolezo Ma visa ayenera kupezeka kudzera mwa munthu wovomerezeka wa ku Bhutan. ulendo woyendetsa, amene atumiza fomu yopempha ku Tourism Council of Bhutan (TCB) m'malo mwanu.

Alendo ayenera kuyika kopi ya pasipoti yawo yojambulidwa kwa woyendetsa yemwe adzagwiritsanso ntchito visa ulendowo utakonzedwa ndikulipidwa. Visa imakonzedwa kudzera mwa woyendetsa maulendo wovomerezeka wa ku Bhutan ndipo imaphatikizidwa mu mtengo wa phukusi la ulendowu, lomwe nthawi zambiri limayamba pafupifupi USD 200-250 patsiku pa munthu aliyense. Akafika, apaulendo amapereka kalata yovomerezeka ya visa kuti alandire sitampu. Malamulo a Visa ku Bhutan nawonso ndi okhwima kwambiri ndipo chifukwa chake alendo onse ayenera kulankhulana ndi bungwe loona za alendo asanafike.

Malo Okopa Alendo ku Bhutan

Pali malo osiyanasiyana omwe mlendo ayenera kupitako ku Bhutan. Likulu la mzinda, Thimphu, lili ndi malo okongola monga Memorial Chorten, Buddha Dordenma, Tashichho Dzong, ndi National Library. Tiger Nest Monastery (Paro Taktsang) ndi malo otchuka omwe ali ku Paro ataima pa phiri lomwe likuyang'ana chigwa chomwe chili pansipa.

Malo ena okongola ndi Phobjikha Valley yokhala ndi ma crane ake akuda, Haa Valley, Chele La Pass ndi Jigme Dorji National Park. Palinso malo ena osungira nyama zakuthengo ku Bhutan monga Manas National Park ndi Royal Takin Reserve omwe amapereka maulendo oyendera zachilengedwe, kuonera nyama zakuthengo komanso kujambula zithunzi zachilengedwe. Awa ndi malo omwe amapatsa Bhutan kukongola kwachilengedwe komanso kulemera kwa chikhalidwe ndipo amatha kugwirizanitsidwa mosavuta ndi Kuyenda pansi ku Bhutan or Bhutan tour phukusi.

Zinthu Zoyenera Kuchita ku Bhutan

Bhutan imapereka zochitika zachikhalidwe, zauzimu, komanso zosangalatsa, kuphatikizapo kupita ku ma dzong, akachisi, ndi nyumba za amonke zokhala ndi zomangamanga zakale komanso zikondwerero zosangalatsa. Zikondwerero zachikhalidwe (Tshechus) zimasonyeza kuvina kwa zigoba, nyimbo, ndi miyambo ya ku Bhutan yomwe imapatsa kumvetsetsa chikhalidwe cha anthu am'deralo. Alendo amatha kupita ku makalasi opaka utoto a Thangka, kukachita zaluso zachikhalidwe, kapena kupita kumisika yakomweko kukagula zikumbutso.

Kwa okonda ulendo wosangalatsa, Bhutan ndi malo abwino kwambiri oyendera maulendo oyenda pansi komanso kukwera mapiri. Ena mwa maulendo otchuka ndi Druk Path Trek, Chomolhari Trek, Dagala. Ulendo wa Ma Lakes Thousand, ndi Snowman Trek, yomwe ndi yovuta kwambiri komanso yoyenera anthu odziwa bwino ntchito. Njira zimenezi zipereka maulendo osiyanasiyana m'zigwa kupita ku maulendo a ku Himalaya okwera ndi mwayi wofufuza midzi yakutali ndi malo oyera.

Palinso zochitika zina monga kukwera njinga m'mapiri, kukwera bwato m'mitsinje ndi maulendo oyendera m'madera otetezeka. Bhutan ili ndi zonse zomwe zingagwirizane ndi mtundu uliwonse wa apaulendo, kaya ndi chikhalidwe chosavuta komanso kuyenda m'mapiri.

Nyengo Zoyenda ku Bhutan

Nyengo ya masika (Marichi-Meyi) ndi nthawi yophukira (Okutobala-Novembala) ndi miyezi yoyenera kwambiri yoyendera ku Bhutan. Ndi nyengo ya masika, yokhala ndi maluwa okongola a rhododendrons, thambo lowala, komanso kutentha kosangalatsa ndipo imapereka mikhalidwe yabwino kwambiri yoyendera maulendo ndi malo owonera. Nthawi yophukira ndi nyengo yomwe mapiri a Himalaya amatha kuwonedwa mumlengalenga wake woyera, kotero ndi nthawi yabwino yoyenda m'mapiri okwera komanso kujambula zithunzi.

Nyengo ya mvula (June mpaka September) imakhala yamvula kwambiri, njira zimakhala zoterera ndipo kugwa kwa nthaka kumatha kuchitika makamaka kum'mwera pomwe nthawi yozizira (December mpaka February) kuyenda m'mapiri okwera kumakhala kovuta kwambiri chifukwa misewu imakhala ndi chipale chofewa komanso nyengo yozizira. Ndikoyenera kuti apaulendo azikonzekera maulendo awo kutengera nyengo kuti asangalale ndi zochitika zoyenda, chikhalidwe komanso kuona malo.

Chikhalidwe, Miyambo, ndi Anthu

Chikhalidwe cha ku Bhutan chimachokera kwambiri ku Chibuda ndipo chakhudza luso, zomangamanga ndi miyoyo ya anthu. A Bhutan ndi ochereza alendo, okonda kucheza ndi anthu komanso achikhalidwe. Alendo amapatsidwa mwayi wopita ku zikondwerero zokongola, ma dzesong akale ndi amonke kuti adziwe miyambo ndi miyambo yakomweko.

Zaluso zachikhalidwe za ku Bhutan monga kujambula ku Thangka, kusema matabwa, kuluka ndi zojambulajambula zili ponseponse ndipo zitha kusangalatsidwa kapena kuphunziridwa pamisonkhano. Chinthu china chapadera ndi chakudya cha ku Bhutan komwe chili ndi tchizi ndi zina mwa zakudya zofunika kwambiri.

Zakudya zomwe anthu amakonda kwambiri ndi Ema Datshi (chili cheese stew), Phaksha Paa (nkhumba yokhala ndi chili), ndi tiyi wa batala wachikhalidwe. Kuyanjana ndi anthu am'deralo ndi miyambo yawo kumapangitsa kuti ulendowu ukhale wosiyanasiyana, komanso kumapereka chithunzithunzi cha umunthu wa anthu aku Bhutan wopanda tsankho komanso wauzimu.

Chidziwitso cha Thanzi ndi Kukwera

Kuyenda pansi ndi maulendo okwera mapiri ku Bhutan kungapangitse alendo kudwala matenda okwera mapiri makamaka mamita 2,400 opitilira. Zizindikiro zake ndi izi: nseru, mutu, chizungulire, kupuma movutikira komanso kuchepa kwa chilakolako cha chakudya. Kuzolowera pang'onopang'ono, kuyenda pang'onopang'ono komanso madzi m'mlengalenga ndikofunikira kuti mupewe matenda.

Pa maulendo monga Chomolhari Trek kapena Snowman Trek, alendo achenjezedwa kuti anyamule mankhwala ofunikira monga Diamox ndikuwadziwitsa otsogolera nthawi iliyonse akayamba zizindikiro. Njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera matenda okwera ndi kuchepetsa kukwera mpaka kufika pamlingo wotsika. Kukonzekera kokwanira kumapangitsa mapiri ataliatali a ku Bhutan kukhala otetezeka komanso osangalatsa.

Travel Inshuwalansi ndi Chitetezo

Inshuwalansi yaulendo ndi yofunika kwambiri mukamayenda ku Bhutan kaya paulendo woyenda pansi, kukwera mapiri kapena ulendo wakutali. Kuba, kutayika, kuchedwa kwa ndege, ndalama zothandizira kuchipatala, ndi kuchotsedwa mwadzidzidzi, pamodzi ndi kupulumutsa ndege ya helikopita, ziyenera kulipidwa ndi malamulo. Ku Bhutan, kugwiritsa ntchito kalozera wovomerezeka ndikofunikira, zomwe zimatsimikizira chitetezo cha woyenda, kupereka ziphaso, komanso kusinthasintha kosavuta m'madera akutali.

Anthu ambiri ochokera kumayiko ena ndi okhawo omwe amayenda okha; maulendo onse ayenera kuchitidwa ndi akatswiri odziwa bwino ntchito zoyendera alendo. Njirazi zimatsimikizira chitetezo cha alendo komanso kusunga chikhalidwe ndi chilengedwe cha Bhutan.

Chakudya ndi Malo Ogona

Bhutan imagwira ntchito pa phukusi la tsiku ndi tsiku lomwe limaphimba malo ogona, chakudya, maulendo ndi mautumiki othandizira. Mtengo wa phukusi la maulendo umasiyana, nthawi zambiri umayambira pa USD 200–250 pa munthu aliyense patsiku, womwe umaphimba malo ogona, chakudya, mayendedwe, ndi mautumiki othandizira othandizira.

Malo ogona akuphatikizapo mahotela apamwamba ndi malo opumulirako ku Thimphu ndi Paro komanso malo ogulitsira tiyi ndi malo ogona m'madera oyenda pansi. Chakudya chimakhala makamaka chakudya cha ku Bhutan, ndipo chakudya m'mizinda chimakhala chochepa. Paulendo, chakudyacho chimakhala chosavuta koma chopatsa thanzi ndipo apaulendo amasangalala ndi kukoma kwa chakudya cham'deralo mwachilengedwe komanso kusangalala ndi kumasuka komanso chitetezo chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi woyendetsa alendo.

Ndalama, Mabanki, ndi Kulumikizana

Ndalama ya Ngultrum (BTN) ndi ndalama yovomerezeka ndipo imagwirizanitsidwa ndi rupee ya ku India. Indian rupee Mabanki ndi ma ATM amapezeka m'mizinda ikuluikulu monga Thimphu, Paro, ndi Phuntsholing ndipo ndi ochepa m'madera akutali.

Intaneti ndi ma network a mafoni zimagwira ntchito bwino m'mizinda, ndipo mahotela ambiri m'mizinda ali ndi Wi-Fi yaulere. Pali mafoni ambiri omwe amafika m'njira zoyenda pansi, pomwe malo akutali ali ndi chizindikiro chochepa, kapena alibe chizindikiro konse. Mafoni okhala pansi ndi mafoni onse amapezeka m'malo ogona ochepa komanso m'matauni ochepa.

Mayendedwe a Ndege ndi Maulendo a Ndege a Mkati

Nyengo monga chifunga, mphepo, ndi mvula zingachedwetse kapena kuletsa maulendo apaulendo apanyumba, kuphatikizapo Paro-Bumthang. Kuyendetsa galimoto nthawi zambiri kumakhala kothandiza, ngakhale kuti misewu imatha kukhala yopapatiza komanso yokhotakhota. Malo ambiri oti mupiteko akhoza kufikidwa ndi magalimoto anu kapena maulendo otsogozedwa. Ndikofunikira kuti apaulendo akonze maulendo awo nthawi ya autumn kapena masika kuti apewe kusokonezedwa ndi mvula yamkuntho kapena nyengo yozizira.

Chifukwa Choyendera ku Bhutan

Bhutan ndi malo abwino kwambiri kwa apaulendo omwe akufunafuna zokumana nazo zachikhalidwe, zosangalatsa, komanso kufufuza zinthu zauzimu. Bhutan ndi malo oti mukumbukire okhala ndi nyumba za amonke zokhazikika komanso zikondwerero, maulendo okwera mapiri komanso mapiri oyera ngati chipale chofewa.

Ndi malo abwino kwambiri oti muphunzire za moyo wa anthu aku Bhutan kudzera mwa anthu ochezeka, zikhalidwe zolemera, komanso malo oyera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ikhale malo abwino oti mupiteko kuti musangalale ndi maulendo okonzedwa bwino, otetezeka komanso otsogozedwa. Kuyenda pansi, maulendo achikhalidwe, kapena kufufuza zauzimu, mosasamala kanthu za zomwe mumakonda, Bhutan ili ndi chidziwitso chapadera chofufuza pakati pa mapiri a Himalaya.