Chigawo cha Helambu

Chiyambi cha Chigawo cha Helambu

Chigawo cha Helambu chili kumpoto kwa Kathmandu m'chigawo chapakati cha Nepal , ndipo ndi chimodzi mwa madera osavuta kufikako oyendamo ku Nepal. Chigawochi chili ndi chigwa chokongola cha Helambu pamodzi ndi mapiri angapo ndi nkhalango.

Kalekale mzinda wa Helambu unali m'mbali mwa misewu yaying'ono yamalonda ya ku Himalaya yolumikiza madera am'deralo ndi Tibet . Dzina lakuti Helambu limagwirizana kwambiri ndi anthu a ku Hyolmo , anthu okhala m'derali.

Helambu ndi yotchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha njira zake zosavuta komanso malo abata. Kukwera kwake sikokwera kwambiri, ndipo phiri lalitali kwambiri, Tharepati Pass, limafika pamtunda wa mamita pafupifupi 3,650.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake zimakhala zosavuta kwa munthu amene akuyenda koyamba, achibale ake, komanso apaulendo omwe akufuna kukhala ndi nthawi yabwino ku Himalaya. Masiku opanda phokoso, apaulendo amaona mapiri akutali monga Langtang Lirung, Dorje Lakpa, ndi Ganesh Himal okhala ndi chipale chofewa.

Njirayi imadutsa m'nkhalango zowirira za paini, oak, nsungwi ndi rhododendron. Pamsewu, mudzakumananso ndi midzi ina yomwe nyumba za amonke za Chibuda, mbendera zopempherera, ndi makoma a mani zimasonyeza chikhalidwe chabwino chauzimu cha derali.

Malo ogona osavuta okhala ndi chakudya chofunda amapezeka m'nyumba zogulitsira tiyi zapafupi. Chifukwa cha kuyandikira kwake ku Kathmandu, Helambu ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yosangalalira ku Himalaya kwakanthawi kochepa koma kopindulitsa.

Malo ndi Zodabwitsa Zachilengedwe za Chigawo cha Helambu

Dera lomwe njirayo imadutsamo ndi malo osiyanasiyana omwe amasintha pang'onopang'ono pamene njirayo ikukwera. Nkhalango za m'madera otentha , malo olimapo olemera, ndi mapiri okhala ndi mipanda amaphimba malo otsika.

Anthu oyenda pansi amadutsa m'njira zokhala ndi mthunzi zokhala ndi mitengo ya oak, maple, ndi nsungwi. Madera otsika awa ndi obiriwira komanso obiriwira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azisangalala kuyenda chaka chonse.

Mukakwera kwambiri, nkhalangoyi imakula ndi mitengo ya paini ndi rhododendron. Mu kasupe, nkhalangozi zimakutidwa ndi maluwa amitundu yonse, omwe amaunikira njira yonse. Mitsinje yoyera ndi mathithi ang'onoang'ono nthawi zambiri amadutsa njira, zomwe zimapereka madzi abwino ndi malo opumulira. Mtsinje wa Melamchi umayenda pansi pa chigwa chachikulu kuti uwonjezere kukongola kwa derali.

Malo okwera kwambiri monga Tharepati ndi Kutumsang amapereka mawonekedwe odabwitsa a mapiri ozungulira. Nsanja za Ganesh Himal m'mphepete mwa thambo lakumadzulo ndipo Langtang ndi Dorje Lakpa zili pamwamba pake kumpoto.

Masiku opanda phokoso, malo owonera zinthu amakhala mtunda wautali pamwamba pa mapiri otsetsereka ndi mapiri akutali a Himalaya. Kusakanikirana kumeneku kwa nkhalango, zigwa, ndi malo owonera zinthu kumapangitsa Helambu kukhala malo abwino kwa okonda zachilengedwe.

Chikhalidwe ndi Madera Akumidzi ku Helambu Region

Chigawo cha Helambu chili ndi anthu a ku Hyolmo ndi Tamang , omwe asunga miyambo yawo ndi moyo wawo kwa mibadwomibadwo. Chibuda cha ku Tibet chili ndi mphamvu yaikulu pa chikhalidwe chawo, ndipo chikuwonekera kulikonse m'derali.

Mbendera zopempherera zikuwomba mphepo, makoma a mani ali paliponse m'misewu, ndipo ma chortens ndi malo olowera kumidzi. Nyumba za amonke ndi malo auzimu kumene amonke amapemphera ndi kuchita miyambo.

Anthu am'deralo amadalira kulera ziweto ndi ulimi ngati gwero lalikulu la ndalama zawo. Amalima mbewu monga chimanga, mapira, barele, mbatata, ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimamera nyengo zosiyanasiyana m'minda yotsetsereka. M'madera okwera, anthu amaweta yak, nkhosa, ndi mbuzi kuti apeze mkaka, ubweya, ndi nyama. Mahatchi ndi nyulu akadali kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ponyamula katundu m'misewu yakale yamalonda.

Midzi monga Chisapani , Kutumsang, Tarkeghyang, ndi Sermathang ndi malo ofunikira kwambiri pachikhalidwe. Nyumba zimamangidwa ndi miyala ndi matabwa, ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zipirire nyengo yozizira komanso mvula yamphamvu. Anthu akumudzi amadziwika kuti ndi ofunda komanso ochereza alendo. Anthu oyenda pansi nthawi zambiri amaitanidwa ku tiyi kapena kucheza komwe kumawathandiza kumvetsetsa bwino moyo wa m'mapiri.

Chakudya ndi Malo Ogona ku Helambu Region

Malo okhala ku Helambu Region ndi osavuta, omasuka, komanso olandirira alendo. Anthu oyenda pansi amakhala m'nyumba zazing'ono za tiyi zomwe mabanja awo amazigwiritsa ntchito zomwe zimapezeka m'midzi yonse yomwe ili m'mbali mwa msewu. Zipinda nthawi zambiri zimakhala ndi mabedi awiri, matiresi, mabulangeti, ndi mapilo.

Nyumba zina zogona alendo zimaperekanso magetsi oyendera mphamvu ya dzuwa komanso shawa yotentha, pamtengo wowonjezera. Usiku kumakhala kozizira, makamaka m'malo okwera, kotero thumba logona lofunda limalimbikitsidwa.

Zakudya zomwe zimaperekedwa m'nyumba za tiyi za ku Helambu ndi zopatsa thanzi komanso zabwino paulendo woyenda pansi. Dal bhat, kuphatikiza mpunga, mphodza, ndi ndiwo zamasamba, ndiye chakudya chofala kwambiri, ndipo ndi gwero labwino la mphamvu. Zakudya zina zodziwika bwino ndi supu ya noodles, ma dumplings, buledi wa buckwheat, ndi mbatata zokazinga. Tchizi cha Yak nthawi zambiri chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu supu kapena kuperekedwa ndi buledi.

Zakumwa zotentha monga tiyi wa mkaka, tiyi wa batala, tiyi wakuda, ndi khofi zimapezeka m'nyumba zambiri zogona alendo. Zakudya zambiri zimakhala zamasamba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu osadya nyama azidya mosavuta. Nyama imapezeka m'midzi yapansi koma imakhala yochepa m'malo okwera. Malo odyera ndi ofunda komanso ochezeka, zomwe zimapatsa anthu oyenda pansi mwayi wopumula ndikukhala paubwenzi atatha kuyenda tsiku lonse.

Chifukwa Chosankha Chigawo cha Helambu

Chigawo cha Helambu chimapatsa anthu oyenda pansi mwayi wosangalatsa wa ku Himalaya popanda zovuta zambiri . Kuyandikira kwake ku Kathmandu kumachepetsa nthawi yoyendera komanso ndalama zoyendera. Maulendo ambiri m'derali amatha kuchitika m'masiku asanu mpaka asanu ndi awiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti likhale labwino kwa apaulendo omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa . Njira zake ndi zabwino kwambiri ndipo sizifuna luso laukadaulo lokwera mapiri.

Kukwera pang'ono kumapangitsa kuti anthu asamadwale kwambiri ndi mapiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti Helambu ikhale chisankho chotetezeka kwa anthu oyenda koyamba . Malo ogulitsira tiyi amapezeka m'njira yonse, motero n'zotheka kukhala osinthasintha ndi ulendo wanu ndikusangalala ndi usiku wabwino. Derali ndi loyenera mabanja, apaulendo okalamba, ndi omwe akufuna kuyenda pang'onopang'ono.

Helambu imadziwikanso ndi chikhalidwe chake cholemera komanso malo ake amtendere . Midziyi sinakhudzidwe kwambiri ndi chitukuko cha zokopa alendo ambiri, ndipo imasungabe chikhalidwe chawo chachikhalidwe.

Masika amabweretsa maluwa okongola a rhododendron, ndipo nthawi yophukira imabweretsa thambo loyera komanso mawonekedwe a mapiri. Helambu imapereka kuphatikiza kwabwino kwa chilengedwe, chikhalidwe, ndi chitonthozo m'malo abata a ku Himalaya.

Nthawi Yabwino Yoyendera Chigawo cha Helambu

Nthawi yabwino yoyendera Chigawo cha Helambu ndi nthawi ya masika ndi nthawi yophukira . Masika amatha kuyambira Marichi mpaka Meyi; kutentha kwake kumakhala kofatsa komanso malo okongola . Nkhalango za Rhododendron zili m'mapiri onse, ndipo zimapangitsa kuti pakhale mlengalenga wabwino . Nyengo imakhala yokhazikika, ndipo mawonekedwe a mapiri nthawi zambiri amakhala oyera nthawi ino ya chaka.

Nthawi yophukira ndi nthawi yapakati pa Seputembala ndi Novembala, yomwe imaonedwa kuti ndi nyengo yotchuka kwambiri yoyendera maulendo apaulendo. Mpweya umakhala wouma komanso wozizira, ndipo thambo nthawi zambiri limakhala loyera . Sikotentha kwambiri kuyenda masana, ndipo usiku kumakhala kozizira komanso kotsitsimula. Mapiri agolide ndi mapiri okhala ndi chipale chofewa patali zimapangitsa kuti pakhale malo okongola.

Nyengo ya mvula yamkuntho imatanthauza mvula yamphamvu ndi mitambo yomwe ingayambitse njira zotsetsereka ndikuchepetsa kuwoneka bwino. Miyezi yozizira imatha kukhala yozizira, makamaka pamalo okwera kwambiri, ngakhale kuyenda maulendo oyenda pansi kumakhala kotheka ndi kukonzekera bwino. Mwachidule, nthawi yabwino kwambiri pachaka yoyendera Helambu pankhani ya nyengo, malo okongola, komanso chitonthozo ingakhale nthawi ya masika ndi autumn.