Island Peak Climbing

Zambiri Zofunikira

Nyengo Yabwino Yokwera Island Peak

Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yolimbana ndi Island Peak idzakhala nyengo yosinthira masika yomwe imayamba kuyambira koyambirira kwa Marichi ndikupitilira mpaka Meyi. Nyengo ino imabweretsa kutentha pang'ono kwa chilimwe ku chigwa cha Khumbu komwe kumakhala kutentha kwapakati pa 16 mpaka 17 digiri Celsius.

Nthawiyi ndi nthawi yokonzanso pamene chilengedwe ku Everest chikuphulika ndi zochitika za moyo. Ma rhododendrons amayatsa nkhalango, pamene masiku atali adzuwa amabweretsa thambo lowoneka bwino.

Kumbali ina, nyengo ya autumn yoyambira Seputembala mpaka Novembala imawomba kamphepo kayeziyezi kakumapiri komanso kutentha pang'ono kwa 5 mpaka 15 digiri Celsius.

Nkhalango nazo zimasonyeza mitundu yowala ya masamba alalanje ndi abulauni ndi maonekedwe owoneka bwino kwambiri a mapiri panjira. Nyengo zonse ziwirizi zimapatsa okwerawo nyengo yodalirika, yokhazikika, komanso yodalirika, yofunikira kuti akwere bwino pamsonkhano uliwonse wa Himalaya ku Nepal.

Miyezi yachilimwe kuyambira Juni mpaka Ogasiti imabweretsa kusefukira kwamadzi m'chigwa cha Khumbu nthawi zambiri kumalepheretsa midzi ina, choncho ndi nthawi yosayenera kukwera.

Maulendo a m'nyengo yachisanu ndi abwino kwa anthu odziwa kukwera phiri okha omwe angathe kupirira kutentha kwachisanu ndipo amatha kugwiritsa ntchito mwaluso zida zokwerera zoyenera ngati kuli kofunikira.

Kodi Island Peak Climbing ndi yolimba bwanji?

Island Peak yasankhidwa kukhala msonkhano wa 2B womwe umapereka zovuta zapakatikati zokwerera kwa othamanga omwe ali ndi magawo amiyala otalikirapo koma otha kutha komanso mawonekedwe owundana a ayezi.

Kumbali ina, EBC ndi Kala Patthar zomwe taphatikiza ndi ulendo wokwera zimawoneka ngati maulendo apakatikati pa chigwa cha Khumbu.

Kukwera pamwamba pa nsonga kumaphatikizapo kulimbana ndi makoma a miyala aafupi koma otsetsereka pamodzi ndi malo oundana oundana oundana omwe amatha kufika madigiri 50.

Poyerekeza ndi Mera Peak, pachilumba cha Island Peak ndizovuta kwambiri momwe okwera phirili amafunikira kugwiritsa ntchito jumar, nkhwangwa ya ayezi, zingwe zokhazikika pamodzi ndi makwerero pamipata yakuya.

Mamita 200 omaliza adzayenera kuyang'aniridwa pogwiritsa ntchito njanji zomwe zimatha kukwera 150 m chopondapo. Tikaganizira pamwamba pa Island Peak, ili ndi mizere yakuthwa yokhala ndi mbiri yochititsa chidwi.

Ponena za gawo loyendamo, njirayo imaphatikizapo njira yovuta yodutsa m'mbali mwa miyala yotsetsereka komanso yotsetsereka ndipo nthawi zina pamwamba pa malo oterera a madzi oundana.

Njira zambiri zimakhala zolembedwa bwino komanso zosamalidwa koma zigawo zina sizidziwika. Patsiku lachiwopsezo chachikulu, okwerawo amayenera kukonzekera ulendo wautali wotopetsa wa maola 10 mpaka 12 kuyambira pakati pausiku.

Ndiye, palinso vuto la kukwera kwapamwamba pomwe oyenda paulendo amangopezeka pamalo opitilira 5000 m. Chifukwa chake, kulimbitsa thupi, thanzi, kupirira, mphamvu, ndi kulimba kwapadera ndikofunikira pakukwera kwathu kwa Island Peak ndi ulendo wa EBC.

Kodi oyamba atenga nawo gawo pa Island Peak Climbing Expedition yathu?

Kukwera kwathu pachilumba cha Island Peak kudzera pa EBC ndi ulendo womwe umalandila aliyense amene ali ndi thanzi labwino kwambiri. Zochitika ndi mtunda sizofunikira koma ndithudi, zingakhale zothandiza kwambiri ngakhale mutakhala ndi maulendo a glacial.

Chonde dziwani kuti ulendowu uthanso kutha popanda kulowera ku EBC ndi Kala Patthar. Ngakhale madera awiri omwe akufuna kupitako sanatchulidwe paulendowu, padzakhalabe vuto la mpweya wouma komanso woonda wa Khumbu Himalayan, makamaka pakati pa 5,000 ndi 6,000 m.

Chowonjezera ku zovutazo ndicho kutentha kozizira komanso kuchepa kwa oxygen. Nthawi zonse timakonza maulendo athu okwera pachilumba cha Island Peak panthawi yotetezeka kwambiri, komabe kusakhazikika kwapamwamba kwa Himalaya kumakhalapo nthawi iliyonse nyengo iliyonse. Choncho timakonda kutsindika kuti vuto limeneli si la anthu ongoyenda motopa.

Kuonjezera apo, luso lina logwiritsa ntchito zida zokwera kukwera zingathandize. Komabe, kalozera wathu wokwera adzapereka maphunziro onse ofunikira musanayese msonkhano.

Mwachidule, ulendowu ndi wabwino kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna zambiri koma zolipira kwambiri. Ngati mungafune, mutha kutenga nawo gawo pamaphunziro okwera miyala musanayambe kuyesa kapena kusangalala ndi kukwera mapiri kudziko lanu kapena ku Nepal.

AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness/ Altitude Sickness) ndi Acclimatization

Ulendo wathu wa Island Peak ndi ulendo wa Everest Base Camp udzayamba ndi ulendo wokwera wamapiri wopita ku Lukla kuchokera ku 1300 m kufika ku 2800 m mkati mwa theka la ola.

Ulendo wopita patsogolo udzakufikitsani ku Everest Base Camp komwe mudzakwera pang'onopang'ono ndi tsiku lopuma ku Namche kuti mukhale omasuka ndi mpweya wa Khumbu.

Mukawoloka Kala Patthar, mudzayendanso kukakwera Island Peak Base Camp komwe mudzakhala ndi tsiku limodzi lopumula musanawukire msonkhano.

Masiku owonjezerawa pakati pa ulendowu aphatikizidwa kuti athe kuwongolera bwino kwa aliyense wa okwera. Komabe, ambiri mwa okwerawo amamva kupuma kowonjezereka komanso mutu wosavuta womwe amalakwitsa chifukwa cha matenda okwera.

Koma, izi nthawi zonse sizizindikiro za AMS koma ndikofunikira kukhala tcheru, ndipo mutha kufunsanso kalozera wathu wodziwa kukwera yemwe angakuthandizeni ndi chidziwitso chake chokwanira.

Kuti mupewenso AMS, tikukulimbikitsani kuti mupitilize kudzilimbitsa nokha ndipo nthawi zonse muziyenda bwino. Ndikofunikira kuti muchepetse shuga ndi mchere wanu chifukwa izi zitha kuyambitsa zizindikiro zina za AMS monga kukwiya, kusawona bwino, kupindika kwa minofu, komanso kutopa.

Chifukwa chake, mukakhala ndi mwayi, muyenera kudzaza matumba anu ndi zipatso zouma ndi zokhwasula-khwasula zamchere. Ngati muli ndi chikwangwani chimodzi, chonde dziwitsani wotsogolera wathu yemwe waphunzitsidwa komanso wodziwa kuyang'anira zochitika zotere.

Akhoza kukutsitsani kapena kukuchedwetsani ulendo wanu kwa masiku ochepa; kutenga Diamox ndikusankha kwanu komwe muyenera kutenga pokhapokha ngati mulibe zotsutsana ndi thanzi.

Kukonzekera ndi Maphunziro a kukwera kwa Island Peak

Island Peak idasankhidwa kukhala nsonga yofikirako ku Nepal, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti sizibweretsa zovuta zaukadaulo. Komabe, imakhalabe imodzi mwamisonkhano ya Himalaya yomwe imakwera kupitilira 6000 m pomwe kusadziwikiratu ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zazikulu.

Kuphatikiza apo, pambali pa kukwera kwa Island Peak, mudzakhalanso ndiulendo wopita ku EBC ndikukwera Kala Patthar. Chifukwa chake, kukonzekera mwadongosolo ndikofunikira kuti muthane bwino ndi zovuta zilizonse zomwe zingabwere.

Tikukulangizani kuti muyambe kukonzekera kwanu miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ulendo wanu usanachitike. Muyenera kuyamba ndikuwunika kufooka kwanu ndi mphamvu zanu ndikukweza pang'onopang'ono maphunziro anu.

Gwiritsani ntchito mwayi uliwonse womwe mungapeze kuti mupite kukayenda pang'onopang'ono kapena maulendo apamapiri. Mukhozanso kusankha imodzi mwa magawo okwera kumalo ochitira masewera olimbitsa thupi kapena kuchita nawo masewera olimbitsa thupi.

Mofananamo, kupirira ndi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuziganizira. Kupirira kumakuthandizani kuti mukhalebe ndi liwiro lokhazikika lomwe limaposa kufunikira kwa liwiro.

Chifukwa chake, mutha kuphatikizira zolimbitsa thupi zolimba muzochita zanu kangapo pa sabata, monga kupalasa njinga, kuthamanga, squatting, kuthamanga, ndi zina.

Chonde, yesaninso kudziwa zambiri za Island Peak kapena funsani omwe adachitapo kale maulendo otere ku Nepal, kuti mudziwe zomwe zili mtsogolo paulendo wathu.

Njira Zina zopita ku Island Peak

Njira yotsatiridwa kwambiri yopita ku chilumba cha Island ikuchokera kumtunda wake wakumwera womwe tidzatsatiranso. Njirayi imakondedwa chifukwa cha kufikika kwake komanso kukwera pang'onopang'ono.

Komabe, ngati ndinu wapaulendo wodziwa zambiri komanso wokonda zapamtima, mutha kuyesa kuyandikira chilumba cha Island kuchokera kumtunda wakumpoto. Njirayi idayesedwa ndikukwaniritsidwa bwino mu 1958 ndi gulu la Dick Cook, Alf Gregory, ndi Sherpas waku Nepali.

Njirayi ikhala yolimba kwambiri yomwe ikuphatikizapo kuwoloka madzi oundana a Imja Tse ndi Lhotse Shar. Chifukwa chake, luso loyenda m'ming'alu, kukwera madzi oundana, ndi kukwera molunjika ndi maserac ndikofunikira.

Ndipo, ngati mukuyang'ana njira yosavuta komanso yosiyana, ndiye kuti mutha kungolambalala ulendo wopita ku EBC ndi Kala Patthar ndikungoyang'ana kukwera pamwamba.

Kusintha kumeneku kudzakuthandizani kuchepetsa maulendo anu oyendayenda komanso malo okwera usiku. Kapena, ngati mukuganiza kuti mutha kuwonjezera masiku ena owonjezera, mutha kutsatira pulogalamu yathu yokhazikika ndikupatuka kupita kuchigwa chodabwitsa cha Gokyo.

Island Peak vs Lobuche Peak vs Mera Peak

Island Peak, Lobuche Peak, ndi Mera Peak ndi misonkhano itatu yodziwika bwino ku Nepal yomwe yakopa okwera kuyambira m'ma 1950. Zokhala mkati mwa gawo la malo ochititsa chidwi a Sagarmatha National Park, nsongazi ndi zoyandikana zomwe zimalekanitsidwa ndi mtunda wautali wamapiri.

Island Peak imakwera mamita 6,165, Mera Peak imafika mamita 6,476, ndipo Lobuche Peak ndi mamita 6,119. Onse atatu amadziwika kuti ndi nsonga zapamwamba zapaulendo ku Nepal zomwe zimalandila ngakhale omwe angoyamba kumene ulendo wawo woyamba wokwera mapiri.

Pakati pa atatuwo, Mera Peak ndiye wofikirika kwambiri, pomwe Lobuche Peak ikupereka zovuta kwambiri. Island Peak ili pakati, yomwe imapereka kulimba kwaukadaulo kuposa Mera koma kuchepera Lobuche.

Mera Peak ndi nsonga yocheperako yomwe ili ndi mikwingwirima yochepa kwambiri yopanda mizere yopapatiza komanso yakuthwa. Kumbali inayi, ulendo wopita ku Chilumbachi ukutanthauza kuti mudzafunika kuthana ndi zovuta zakuya ndi madzi oundana.

Lobuche Peak ndi phiri la PD + lomwe limafunikira luso lamphamvu lamapiri komanso zida zoyenera kuposa nsonga zina ziwiri. Chifukwa chake, tsiku lomenyera nkhondo lachilumba ndi Lobuche lisanafike, maphunziro okwera kukwera amaperekedwa.

Mera Peak imakhudzanso ntchito zina za zingwe, ndiyosavuta kuposa njira zomwe zimafunikira pa Island kapena Lobuche Peaks. Chifukwa chake, Mera Peak ndiye wodekha kwambiri pakati pa atatuwo.

Komabe, nsonga zonse zitatu zimapereka mwayi wabwino kwa okwera kukulitsa luso lawo asanakwere kukwera kwa zimphona zovuta kwambiri za Himalaya monga Ama Dablam, Kanchenjunga, Dhaulagiri, ngakhale Everest.

Malo ogona ndi Kudyera

Ku Kathmandu, mudzakhala ndi mausiku atatu abwino m'chipinda chachiwiri cha hotelo ya nyenyezi zitatu ku Kathmandu yomwe imabwera ndi bafa lachinsinsi komanso chimbudzi.

Pamene mukuyenda paulendo ndi kukwera, malo ogona amasiyana, ndi malo ogona omwe amapereka mosiyanasiyana. Mutha kupeza zimbudzi zogawana ndi mashawa mwina m'khola wamba kapena kunja.

Pakugona kwanu m'midzi, tidzakupatsani zikwama zogona zomwe mudzafunika kubwerera kumapeto kwa ulendo. Komanso, mwalandilidwa kubweretsa zanu ngati mukufuna.

Panthawi yokwera kwambiri, mudzakhala mausiku awiri m'mahema omwe tidzakupatsani pamodzi ndi zida zonse zofunika zakukhitchini. Muli ku Kathmandu, nkhomaliro ndi chakudya chamadzulo chidzakhala chodyera nokha koma paulendo ndikukwera, mudzapatsidwa zosankha zonse. Ogwira ntchito kukhitchini adzakukonzerani zakudya zokoma, zaukhondo mukakhala m'mahema.

thiransipoti

Tikamakwera Island Peak ndi ulendo wa EBC, mudzakhala ndi mayendedwe apayekha kuti musamutsire ndi ntchito zathu pakati pa eyapoti ndi hotelo yanu.

Mudzakhalanso ndi ulendo wapayekha wa theka la tsiku la Kathmandu limodzi ndi wotsogolera alendo, oyendetsa, ndi ma 4-wheel. Tikuyang'aniranso makonzedwe anu apaulendo a Lukla Kathmandu.

Ngati pali kusintha kwa ndege kupita ku Ramechhap, tidzasamaliranso kusamutsidwa kwanu pamawilo achinsinsi a 4.

Kuyenda Inshuwalansi

Kunena zoona, kukwera pachilumba cha Island Peak sikukhala ndi zoopsa. Ngakhale anthu odziwa bwino kukwera mapiri amatha kuvulala akamakwera. Koma sprains, mikwingwirima, ndi kuthyoka si zoopsa zokha zomwe wokwera mapiri angakumane nazo.

M'mapiri, mumakhala ndi chiopsezo chodwala matenda a m'mapiri, kutenthedwa ndi dzuwa, kapena hypothermia. Ngati wokwera phiri akufunikira chithandizo chamankhwala mwamsanga, akhoza kukhala okwera mtengo popanda inshuwalansi.

Muyenera kulipira chilichonse: kuyezetsa kwa dokotala, ma X-ray, pulasitala ndi njira zina, mankhwala, mavalidwe, zida zamankhwala, komanso zovuta, maopaleshoni ndikukhala m'chipatala tsiku lililonse.

Chifukwa cha ngozi m'mapiri, palinso mwayi wosowa ndege yanu yobwerera ndikusiyidwa mumsewu. Kuonjezera apo, palinso zovuta zina zowonjezera zomwe zimakhudzana ndi zochitika zachilengedwe za mapiri: mapiri, mathithi, matope, madzi oundana, ndi mapanga a glacial.

Ndi inshuwalansi ya kukwera mapiri ndi maulendo, mumatetezedwa ku ndalama zazikulu zosayembekezereka. Ngati chinachake chichitika, kampani ya inshuwalansi idzapeza dokotala mwamsanga, ndikukonzekera zoyendera zachipatala kupita ku chipatala, ndipo ngati n'koyenera, kudziko lakwawo.

Kukambirana, kufufuza, mabandeji, ntchito - chirichonse chidzalipidwa ndi inshuwalansi. Ndipo ilipiranso mtengo wamankhwala. Kampani ya inshuwaransi idzaperekanso ndalama zina zokhudzana ndi zochitika za inshuwaransi.

Nthawi zina mutavulala, simukusiyidwa m'chipatala koma amatumizidwa kunyumba kuti mukachira, koma amaletsedwa kuwuluka. Zikatero, inshuwaransi idzakulipirani kuti mukhale hotelo kuti muthe kudikirira kuti mubwerere kunyumba mukakhala bwino.

Wothandizira inshuwalansi adzayang'aniranso chithandizo chazamalamulo komanso ngati kuba kapena kutaya zikalata. Adzayang'aniranso kukulitsa kwanu kwa visa mukagonekedwa m'chipatala ndikukonza ntchito zosaka ndi zopulumutsa. Chonde dziwani kuti ntchito zopulumutsa anthu okwera mapiri ndizokwera mtengo kwambiri, ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kuzilipira nokha.

Zilolezo Zofunikira Pakukwera kwa Island Peak ndi Everest Base Camp

Pokwera pachilumba cha Island Peak, ndikofunikira kuti mupeze chilolezo chokwera chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi NMA (Nepal Mountaineering Association). Pamodzi ndi chilolezocho, mudzafunikanso kusungitsa zinyalala 500 USD ku NMA.

Zilolezo zina zomwe zidzafunikire kukwera pachilumba cha Island Peak ndi Everest trek ndi chilolezo cha municipalities kudera la Khumbu ndi chilolezo cha paki ya Sagarmatha (Everest) National Park.

Zowonongeka zomwe zikugwirizana ndi ndondomekoyi zidzasamalidwa ndi wotsogolera wathu.