Intshayelelo: Ubizo lweeHimalaya
IiHimalaya zaseNepal, ezihlala kwiincopho ezisibhozo kwezilishumi elinesine zehlabathi ezingama-8,000-meter, zimele uhambo olugqibeleleyo lwabathandi beentaba. Uhambo oludumileyo lulawula le ndawo: I-Everest Base Camp (EBC) Trek kunye ne -Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) Trek . Nganye inika amava ahluke kakhulu, ahambelana neminqweno eyahlukeneyo, amanqanaba okomelela komzimba, kunye neminqweno yenkcubeko. Ukukhetha phakathi kwazo akukokukhetha nje indlela; kukukhetha ibali—elinobukhulu obuphezulu kunye nenkcubeko yeSherpa, okanye elinokwahluka okumangalisayo kunye nobuhle obufikelelekayo.
Olu hlalutyo luza kuhlalutya zonke iinkalo zolu hambo ludumileyo, ukusuka kwijografi nakwinkcubeko ukuya kwi-logistics kunye nemingeni yomntu, luze lufikelele kwisikhokelo esicacileyo sokukunceda ukhethe ukuba yeyiphi indlela omawuyihambe.
Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp (EBC) – Uhambo oluya eluphahleni lwehlabathi
Isishwankathelo kunye nesibheno esibalulekileyo
Uhambo lwe-EBC alupheleli nje ekunyukeni intaba; luhambo oludumileyo oluya ezinyaweni zentaba ephakamileyo ehlabathini, iSagarmatha (Mt. Everest – 8,848.86m) . Uqala ngenqwelo-moya eyonwabisayo eya kwisikhululo seenqwelo-moya iTenzing-Hillary eLukla, uhambo lunqumla intliziyo yeSagarmatha National Park (indawo yelifa lehlabathi ye-UNESCO), luphela kwiBase Camp (5,364m). Ubuhle obuphambili bubalulekile: ukuma emthunzini we-Everest, ujikelezwe ziingxilimbela zommandla weKhumbu —uLhotse, uNuptse, kunye no-Ama Dablam. Luvavanyo lokunyamezela kunye nokuqhelana, olugxile kwimbali yokunyuka iintaba zaseHimalaya.
Indlela eneenkcukacha kunye neengongoma eziphambili
Ubude obuqhelekileyo: Iintsuku ezili-12-14 (ukusuka eLukla ukuya eLukla).
Indawo yokuqala: Lukla (2,860m) , ifikelelwe ngenqwelo moya emangalisayo yemizuzu engama-35 ukusuka eKathmandu okanye eRamechhap.
Amanqanaba aPhambili kunye neeNqaku eziPhambili:
IPhakding ukuya eNamche Bazaar (3,440m): Isango eliya kwiKhumbu ephezulu, indawo exakekileyo yaseSherpa enemarike, iimyuziyam, kunye nemibono yokuqala emangalisayo ye-Everest.
Ukuqhelana neNamche: Usuku lokuphumla olubalulekileyo kunye nokuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwi-Everest View Hotel okanye kwiSherpa Cultural Museum.
ITengboche (3,867m): Intliziyo yokomoya yalo mmandla, ikhaya lemonasteri yayo ebaluleke kakhulu enemvelaphi emangalisayo ye-Ama Dablam.
IDingboche (4,410m) okanye iPheriche (4,371m): Indawo yesibini yokuziqhelanisa, kunye nokuhamba intaba ukuya eNangkartshang Peak ukuze ubone umbono obanzi.
ILobuche (4,940m) ukuya eGorak Shep (5,164m): Indawo yokugqibela yokuhlala, indawo ethe tyaba nephakamileyo.
Inkampu yase-Everest Base (5,364m): Injongo—i-moraine engaqhelekanga, enamatye, nengumkhenkce ecaleni kwe-Khumbu Icefall ende (ifikeleleka kuphela ngamaxesha angaphambi/asemva kwemvula; kungekhona ngexesha lokunyuka iintaba kumalungu angengomdyarho).
IKala Patthar (5,644m): Imbonakalo engathandabuzekiyo. Ukunyuka ngaphambi kokusa kuvuza umhambi ngokuphuma kwelanga phezu kwencopho ye-Everest, kukhanyisa lonke i-panorama yaseHimalaya.
Ukubuya ngeNamche: Kudla ngokuquka utshintsho oludlula kwilali entle yaseKhumjung.
Indawo, Ukuphakama, kunye nobunzima
Indawo: Indlela echazwe kakuhle, edla ngokuxakeka. Ibandakanya ukunyuka okude nokuhla kwiintlambo zemilambo, inqumla iibhulorho ezininzi ezixhonyiweyo (kuquka iHillary Bridge edumileyo). Icandelo lokugqibela ukuya kwi-EBC linamatye kwaye linomkhenkce.
Ukuphakama: Lo ngumngeni obalulekileyo. Olu hambo lukhawuleza lunyuke, kwaye ukulala ngaphezu kwe-5,000m eGorak Shep akuvumelekanga. Ukuqhelana kakuhle ne- Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) kuyingozi enkulu.
Ubunzima: Kunzima. Ukudibana kokuphakama okuzinzileyo, iintsuku ezinde zokuhamba (iiyure ezi-4-7), kunye neemeko eziqhelekileyo ze-ti-house kufuna impilo entle yomzimba, amandla engqondo, kunye nokulungiselela.
Ukuntywiliselwa Kwenkcubeko Neembonakalo Ezintle
Inkcubeko: Ukungena nzulu kwinkcubeko yamaSherpa . Dlula kwiistupas ezininzi zamaBhuda , iindonga zemani , kunye namavili omthandazo. Ndwendwela iimonasteri zakudala ezifana neTengboche kwaye ubone impembelelo enzulu yobuBhuda baseTibet. Nxibelelana nabantu baseSherpa abanamandla, ubomi babo budibene neentaba.
Imbonakalo: Imbonakalo intle kakhulu kwaye ithe nkqo . Lihlabathi leentlambo zeqhwa, iingxangxasi ezinkulu (ezifana neKhumbu), kunye neencopho eziphakamileyo. Umgca wemithi ushiywe ngasemva kwangethuba, nto leyo ekhokelela kumhlaba omhle, weentaba, kunye ne-arctic olawulwa lilitye nomkhenkce.
Iingqwalasela zoLungiselelo
Ukufikelela: Uhambo lokuya/ukubuya eLukla luyinto ebalulekileyo kwaye ixhomekeke kwimozulu. Ukulibaziseka kuqhelekile, kufuna iintsuku zokulinda eKathmandu.
Indawo yokuhlala nokutya: Iindlu zeti eziqhelekileyo ezinezindlu zangasese ezisetyenziswa kunye (ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo). Iimenyu zininzi kodwa ziphindaphindwa (i-dal bhat, ii-noodles, iisuphu, ukutya okulula kwaseNtshona). Amaxabiso anyuka ngokukhawuleza xa kufikwa kwindawo ephakamileyo.
Amaxesha Onyaka Afanelekileyo: Ngaphambi kweMvula (ngoMatshi ukuya ekuqaleni kukaJuni) nasemva kweMvula (ekupheleni kukaSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba) . Ubusika (ngoDisemba ukuya kuFebruwari) bunokwenzeka kodwa bubanda kakhulu. Imvula (ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba) ayikhuthazwa.
Iimvume: Imvume yeSagarmatha National Park kunye nemvume yokungena kuMasipala waseKhumbu Pasang Lhamu (ethatha indawo yeTIMS yangaphambili).
Uhambo lwe-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) – I-Symphony of Diversity
Isishwankathelo kunye nesibheno esibalulekileyo
Uhambo lwe-ABC, oludla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi- Annapurna Sanctuary Trek , luhambo oluya kwi-amphitheater engcwele ejikelezwe ziincopho zehashe ezinde. Ubuhle bayo bukwiintlobo ngeentlobo zayo ezimangalisayo —ukusuka kwiilali ezisezantsi kunye neethala zerayisi ukuya kumahlathi axineneyo e-rhododendron, kwaye ekugqibeleni, isitya esikhulu somkhenkce phantsi kwe- Annapurna I enomkhenkce (8,091m) . Ifikeleleka lula kune-EBC, inikezela ngomxube otyebileyo wendalo kunye nenkcubeko ngaphandle kokuphakama okukhulu.
Indlela eneenkcukacha kunye neengongoma eziphambili
Ubude obuqhelekileyo: Iintsuku ezisi-7-10 (ukusuka ePokhara ukuya ePokhara).
Iindawo Zokuqala: Ngokwesiqhelo iNayapul (iyure eyi-1-2 ngemoto ukusuka ePokhara) okanye ePhedi/Kande . Indlela yaseGhorepani-Poon Hill yindlela ethandwayo yokuqalisa.
Amanqanaba aPhambili kunye neeNqaku eziPhambili:
Ukusuka eTikhedhunga ukuya eGhorepani (2,874m): Ukunyuka okuphakamileyo phakathi kwamahlathi amahle ukuya kwindawo enkulu yokudibana kweendlela.
Intaba iPoon (3,210m): Indlela yokukhetha kodwa ecetyiswa kakhulu ngaphambi kokusa ukuze ubone ilanga liphuma ngama-degrees angama-360 phezu kweDhaulagiri kunye neAnnapurna.
Intlambo iModi Khola: Isiseko sohambo, oluvela emahlathini aluhlaza (iChhomrong) lusiya kwindawo emxinwa nenomtsalane ngakumbi.
Inkampu yaseMachhapuchhre Base (MBC – 3,700m): Indawo entle kakhulu phantsi kwentaba edumileyo ethi “Fishtail” (Machapuchhre, 6,993m), ingcwele kwaye ayinazithonga.
Inkampu yaseAnnapurna Base (4,130m): Indawo ekuyiwa kuyo—indawo entle nevulekileyo yomkhenkce ejikelezwe bubuso obungasentla be-Annapurna I, i-Annapurna South, iHiunchuli, kunye neMachhapuchhre. Imvakalelo yokuvalelwa ziingxilimbela inzulu.
Ukubuya ngeJhinu Danda: Kudla ngokuquka ukuma kwimithombo yamanzi ashushu yendalo, umvuzo ogqibeleleyo emva kohambo.
Indawo, Ukuphakama, kunye nobunzima
Indawo: Yahlukahlukene kakhulu. Le ndlela ibandakanya amanyathelo amatye angenakubalwa (ingakumbi ajikeleze iChhomrong), iindlela zamahlathi, ukuhamba ecaleni komlambo, kunye nokunyuka kokugqibela kwintlambo ye-moraine. Ivakala ngathi "luhambo lweentaba" ngokwesiqhelo.
Ukuphakama: Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwe- 4,130m kwi-ABC kuphantsi kakhulu kune-EBC. Nangona i-AMS isengumngcipheko, ayinzima kangako kwaye ilawuleka lula xa inyuka ngendlela efanelekileyo.
Ubunzima: Phakathi ukuya kutsho kobunzima. Umngeni uvela ekunyukeni nasekuhleni okungapheliyo (amawaka ezinyathelo zamatye) endaweni yokuphakama kakhulu. Kunzima ngokomzimba kodwa kunokwenzeka kwabaqalayo abalungiselele kakuhle.
Ukuntywiliselwa Kwenkcubeko Neembonakalo Ezintle
Inkcubeko: I- mosaic yenkcubeko enomdla . Indlela idlula kwiilali zamaqela eentlanga zaseGurung naseMagar , ezaziwa ngobubele bazo kunye nezithethe zazo ezahlukeneyo (amajoni amaninzi aseGurkha avela kwezi ndawo). Imimandla esezantsi ineempembelelo zamaHindu. Ingcwele ngokwayo ithathwa njengendawo engcwele kubantu basekuhlaleni.
Imbonakalo: Imbonakalo isoloko itshintsha kwaye iluhlaza ukusuka kumahlathi ashushu kunye neengxangxasi ezinamanzi ukuya kwimithi ye-bamboo kunye ne-rhododendrons eziqhakazayo (ezimangalisayo ngo-Epreli), zifikelela kubukhulu beentaba eziphakamileyo zeSanctuary. Olu hlobo lolona phawu lubalaseleyo.
Iingqwalasela zoLungiselelo
Ukufikelela: Uhambo luqala luze luphele kufutshane nePokhara , isixeko sesibini saseNepal kunye neparadesi yokuphumla ecaleni kwechibi. Ukufikelela kungokubhabha ngenqwelo moya yemizuzu engama-25 okanye uhambo olude ngemoto/ngebhasi oluthatha iiyure ezi-6-7 ukusuka eKathmandu, olunika ukuguquguquka okungaphezulu kunenqwelo moya kaLukla.
Indawo Yokuhlala Nokutya: Iivenkile zeti zihlala ziphucukile kwaye zinika intuthuzelo engaphezulu kune-EBC, kwaye amathuba okuba nezindlu zangasese ezinamatheleyo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ayanda. Ukutya kuyafana kodwa kudla ngokubonwa njengokungcono kancinci kwaye kwahlukahlukene.
Amaxesha Onyaka Abalaseleyo: Afana ne-EBC: Ngaphambi kweMvula nasemva kweMvula . Intyatyambo yerhododendron entwasahlobo inomtsalane omkhulu. Olu hambo lunokwenzeka nasebusika, nangona iSanctuary ibanda kakhulu.
Iimvume: Imvume yeNdawo yoLondolozo yase-Annapurna (ACAP) kunye nekhadi leNkqubo yoLawulo loLwazi lweTrekkers (TIMS).
Uhambo alufunyenwanga.
Uthelekiso lwe-EBC kunye ne-ABC Trekking
| umba | I-Everest Base Camp (EBC) | I-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) |
|---|---|---|
| Isibheno esingundoqo | Umngeni odumileyo wokuphakama; ukuma phambi kwe-Everest; imbali yokunyuka intaba. | Ukwahlukahlukana okumangalisayo kwendalo kunye neenkcubeko; ukuntywiliselwa okusondeleyo; ukufikeleleka. |
| Ukuphakama okuphezulu | Kala Patthar (5,644m)Lala kwi ~5,000m. | I-ABC (4,130m)Lala kwi ~4,100m. |
| Ubunzima obuPhambili | Ukuphakama Okugqithisileyo. Umngcipheko we-AMS uphezulu kwaye ubaluleke kakhulu. | Ukunyuka/Ukwehla Okuzinzileyo. Amawaka ezinyuko zamatye; kuyadinisa. |
| Ukuqina komzimba kuyadingeka | Iphezulu kakhulu. I-cardio egqwesileyo, ukunyamezela, kunye nokuqina kwengqondo kuyadingeka. | Uphakathi ukuya phezulu. Ukuqina kakuhle ngokubanzi kunye namandla emilenze aneleyo. |
| Ixesha eliqhelekileyo | Iintsuku ezili-12-14 (ngaphandle kohambo lwangaphakathi kunye nee-buffers). | Iintsuku ezisi-7-10 (ngaphandle kohambo lwangaphakathi). |
| Ibalaseleyo | I-Epic, ethe nkqo, i-alpine/arctic. Imibono emikhulu yeencopho eziphakamileyo ehlabathini. | Ezihlukeneyo, ezisondeleyo, eziluhlaza. Amahlathi, iilali, iingxangxasi, ezifikelela kwi-amphitheater yeencopho. |
| Ukugxila kweNkcubeko | ISherpa Inkcubeko (yamaBhuda aseTibet). Iimonki, iiflegi zomthandazo, ubuwula. | I-Gurung/Magar (Impembelelo yamaHindu kunye ne-Animist) inkcubeko. Iilali zemveli, iifama ezibiyelweyo. |
| Imeko yomkhondo | Ihamba kakuhle, idla ngokuxakeka (ingakumbi ngexesha lonyaka). Iintsuku ezinde phakathi kokuma. | Ichazwe kakuhle kodwa iqinile kwaye inezinyuko zamatye ezingenasiphelo. Ingaxakeka kufutshane nePoon Hill/Chhomrong. |
| Uthungelwano kunye nokufikelela | Uxhomekeke kwinqwelo moya kaLukla (ukulibaziseka kwemozulu kuqhelekile). Kuqala eKathmandu. | Ifikeleleka ukusuka ePokhara ngendlela. Iguquguquka ngakumbi, ayibangeli ukulibaziseka okukhulu. |
| Intuthuzelo yendlu yeti | Isisiseko, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Izibonelelo ezisetyenziswa ngabantu abaninzi. Ukufudumeza kwigumbi lokutyela kuphela. | Ngokubanzi ikhululekile ngakumbi. Kukho ezinye iindlela zokukhetha izindlu zangasese ezincamatheleyo kwiindawo ezisezantsi. |
| Izihlwele | Phezulu kakhulu. Enye yezona ndlela zidumileyo emhlabeni. | Phezulu, kodwa iindlela ezahlukeneyo zisasaza abantu. I-Poon Hill kunye ne-ABC zinokuba zixakekile. |
| “Wow” Factor | Ubukhulu be-Everest kunye ne-Himalayas buphela. Ukuphuma kwelanga ukusuka eKala Patthar akunakuthelekiswa nanto. | Ukungena okumangalisayo kwiSanctuary kunye nodonga oluyi-360-degree lweencopho e-ABC. Ukuphuma kwelanga ePoon Hill. |
| Iindleko ngokubanzi | Phezulu. Ngenxa yexesha elide, iindleko zenqwelo-moya, kunye nokutya/indawo yokulala ebiza kakhulu eKhumbu. | Ngasezantsi. Ixesha elifutshane, akukho mfuneko yendiza yangaphakathi (ukuba uqhuba), iindleko zizonke ziphantsi. |
Izinto ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa ukhetha i-EBC vs ABC Trekking
Unyamezelo lwe-Altitude
Le yeyona nto ibalulekileyo.
Khetha i-EBC ukuba: Uqinisekile ukuba umzimba wakho uyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa, ukuqonda imigaqo ye-AMS, kwaye ukulungele ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomzimba nezengqondo zokuphakama okuphezulu. Musa ukukhetha i-EBC ngenxa nje yokuzigwagwisa; hlonipha ukuphakama.
Khetha i-ABC ukuba: Awuqinisekanga ngokuphakama, ukhe waba neengxaki ngaphambili, okanye ukhetha uhambo apho ingxaki ephambili ikukuzilolonga umzimba kunokuba ungabi naxinzelelo lwegazi.
Ixesha kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali
I-EBC ifuna ubuncinane iintsuku ezili-16-18 zizonke (kuquka iinqwelomoya zamazwe ngamazwe, ii-buffers, iKathmandu). Ibiza kakhulu.
I-ABC ingenziwa kwiintsuku ezili-10-14 zizonke. Ilula kakhulu xa ixabisa kwaye igcina ixesha.
Amava afunayo
Funa Uvavanyo Oluphezulu Oluphezulu kunye Nenjongo Ebalulekileyo: EBC.
Funa Ukwahluka, Ubutyebi Benkcubeko, kunye Nomoya Wokuhamba "Oqhelekileyo": ABC.
Ukuqina Komzimba vs. Amandla Okufunda Ngokuqhelelana
Umntu osempilweni kakhulu onesifo sokugula kwindawo ephakame kakhulu usenokuba nengxaki kwi-EBC.
Umntu oqinileyo kwaye okwaziyo ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle nemilenze, unokufumana i-ABC iqinile kakhulu emalungeni kodwa kulula ukuphefumla.
Izinto "X"
Ukuba wedwa: Akukho ndlela inika ithuba lokuba wedwa ngokwenene, kodwa ezinye iindlela ze-ABC (ezifana nokuqala eLandruk okanye ngeMardi Himal) zinika amathuba amaninzi eendlela ezizolileyo kunendlela yakudala ye-EBC.
Ukuguquguquka: Indlela yokungena endleleni ye-ABC inika ukuguquguquka okungakumbi kwindlela kunye noxinzelelo oluncinci malunga nokurhoxiswa kweenqwelo-moya.
Izixeko zeSango: iKathmandu (isiphithiphithi, imbali, idlamkile) vs. iPokhara (ithule, inobuhle, ikhululekile). Indawo oqala kuyo/yokuphela kwayo inefuthe kwindlela ohamba ngayo.
Ngaphaya kweClassic - Iinguqu kunye nezongezo
Iinguqu ze-EBC: I- Three Passes Trek (Kongma La, Cho La, Renjo La) yisekethe enzima kakhulu kwaye ikude kakhulu kubantu abanamava. I- Gokyo Lakes trek inika enye indawo enamachibi amahle aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye nembono entle (iGokyo Ri) ekhuphisana neKala Patthar.
Iinguqu ze-ABC: Ukuqala nge- Ghorepani-Poon Hill loop kuyinto eqhelekileyo. I -Mardi Himal Trek yindlela entle kakhulu yokuhamba e-ridge, engenabantu abaninzi enemibono emihle ye-Machhapuchhre enokudityaniswa okanye yenziwe ngokwahlukeneyo. I -Annapurna Circuit ende (nangona ngoku ichaphazeleka yindlela) luhambo olwahlukileyo ngokupheleleyo, olukhulu olujikeleze i-massif.
I-EBC vs ABC Trekking (Ii-FAQ)
1. Loluphi uhambo olulula: EBC okanye ABC?
Ubunzima bohambo oluya e -Annapurna Base Camp budla ngokuthathwa njengobulula kunobunzima bohambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp ngenxa yokuba buphantsi kakhulu (4,130m vs 5,645m), nto leyo eyenza i-ABC ibe ngcono kubaqalayo abaxhalabele ukugula kwindawo ephezulu kodwa basafuna amava anzima nanemivuzo aseHimalaya.
2. Ngowuphi uhambo olubiza kakhulu: EBC okanye ABC?
Ixabiso lokuhamba ngeenyawo le-EBC lidla ngokuba phezulu kunexabiso lokuhamba ngeenyawo le-ABC ngenxa yenqwelo-moya kaLukla ebiza kakhulu, ixesha elide xa lilonke (iintsuku ezili-12-14 xa zithelekiswa neentsuku ezisi-7-10), kunye neendawo zokutyela iti ezibiza kakhulu kummandla weKhumbu, nto leyo eyenza i-ABC ibe luhambo olungabizi kakhulu eNepal kubakhenkethi abaninzi.
3. Yeyiphi enembonakalo entle: iAnnapurna okanye iEverest?
Zombini zibonelela ngembonakalo entle kodwa eyahlukileyo: Imibono yohambo lwe-EBC ibonisa imbonakalo entle, ephakame kakhulu yeqhwa kunye neencochoyi ezidumileyo ezifana ne-Everest kunye ne-Lhotse, ngelixa imbonakalo yohambo lwe-ABC ibonelela ngokwahluka okumangalisayo ukusuka kwiithala zerayisi kunye namahlathi e-rhododendron ukuya kwi-amphitheater ekufutshane ye-Annapurna Sanctuary.
4. Kubanda kangakanani e-Everest Base Camp vs Annapurna Base Camp?
Ubushushu kwi-EBC bunokwehla bufikelele kwi--10°C ukuya kwi--15°C (14°F ukuya kwi-5°F) ebusuku ngamaxesha onyaka aphezulu, ngelixa ubushushu be-ABC buhlala buphantsi kwi--5°C ukuya kwi-5°C (23°F ukuya kwi-41°F) ngenxa yokuphakama okuphantsi, okwenza ukupakisha i-EBC kufune izixhobo ezifudumeleyo zokuhamba ukuze kuphakame ukuphakama.
5. Ngowuphi uhambo oluya kuhlala abantu abatyela iti?
Iindlu zeti ze-ABC zihlala zibonelela ngezibonelelo ezingcono kunye neendlela ezininzi zokukhetha izindlu zangasese eziqhotyoshelweyo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ngelixa indawo yokuhlala ye-EBC iba lula ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye nezibonelelo ezisetyenziswa ngokufanayo ngaphezulu kweNamche Bazaar, nangona zombini zibonelela ngamava abalulekileyo ezindlu zeti eNepal.
6. Ngaba isifo sokuphakama kwamanzi sibi kakhulu kwi-EBC okanye kwi-ABC?
Umngcipheko wokugula kwindawo ephakamileyo uphezulu kakhulu kuhambo lwe-EBC ngenxa yokulala ngaphezulu kwe-5,000m eGorak Shep xa kuthelekiswa nokuphakama okuphezulu kwe-ABC okulalayo okuyi-4,130m, nto leyo eyenza ukuqhelana ngokufanelekileyo ne-Everest Base Camp kubaluleke kakhulu kubo bonke abakhenkethi abazama le ndlela.
7. Ndingenza i-EBC okanye i-ABC njengomqhubi we-trekker yedwa?
Ewe, zombini i-EBC solo trekking kunye ne-ABC solo trekking zinokwenzeka kwaye ziqhelekile, zineendlela eziphawulwe kakuhle kunye neendawo zokutyela ezihlala zithengwa rhoqo, nangona ukuqesha isikhokelo ngoku kuyimfuneko kwezinye iindawo kwaye kubonelela ngenkxaso ebalulekileyo yokuhamba ngenqanawa, indawo yokuhlala, kunye neemeko ezingxamisekileyo.
8. Leliphi ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya e-EBC xa uthelekisa ne-ABC?
Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba nge-EBC kunye nexesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba nge-ABC liyafana: ngaphambi kwemvula (ukusuka ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) kwimozulu efudumeleyo kunye neentyatyambo ze-rhododendron, kunye ne-post-monsoon (ukusuka ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba) kwiimeko ezizinzileyo kunye nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo, zombini ezi zinto ziphepha iinyanga zemvula ukusuka ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti.
9. Loluphi uhambo olungaxinananga kangako: e-Annapurna okanye kummandla we-Everest?
Nangona zombini zithandwa, izihlwele zabantu abahamba ngeenyawo kummandla wase-Everest zihlala zigxile kakhulu kwindlela enye enkulu eya kwinkampu, ngelixa iindlela zengingqi yase-Annapurna zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo (ezifana nokusuka ePoon Hill okanye eLandruk) ezinokubonelela ngezinye iindlela ezizolileyo ngexesha leeholide.
10. Ngaba ndifuna uqeqesho lokuhamba ngeenyawo nge-EBC okanye i-ABC?
Ewe, uqeqesho lwe-EBC lufanele lugxile ekunyamezeleni i-cardio kwindawo ephakamileyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa nokunyuka okukhulu, ngelixa ukulungiselela i-ABC kufuna imilenze eqinileyo kumawaka ezinyathelo zamatye, okwenza zombini ezi ndlela zinzima kodwa zifikeleleke ngokulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba ngeenyawo eHimalaya.
Isiphelo: Ngowuphi uHambo Olubizwa Nguwe Entabeni?
Ukukhetha phakathi kwe-EBC kunye ne-ABC akubhekiselele ekubeni yeyiphi "engcono," kodwa kukuba yeyiphi engcono kuwe.
Khetha uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp Trek ukuba:
Utsalwa yintsomi yase-Everest. Ulungele ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwengqondo ukujongana nokuhlonipha ukuphakama okuphezulu. Unqwenela ukuzintywilisela kwinkcubeko yeSherpa edumileyo kwaye ulandele emanyathelweni embali yokunyuka iintaba. Unexesha, uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye nokuqina kohambo olunzima oluphezulu apho umvuzo umi kwisithunzi seentaba esidumileyo emhlabeni.
Khetha i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ukuba:
Ufuna indlela etyebileyo neyahlukeneyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo eHimalaya. Ufuna ukubona indawo entle edibanisa iinkcubeko zaseNepal ngexesha elifutshane. Ukhetha uhambo apho umngeni uvela khona ngamandla emisipha kunomoya ococekileyo. Unqwenela ukoyika ukungqongwa ziincochoyi eziphakamileyo kodwa ukusuka kwindawo efikelelekayo nenesidima.
Zombini ezi ndlela zohambo zitshintsha ubomi kwaye zinika imivuzo ebalulekileyo. I-EBC inika isithonga esinamandla nesimangalisayo phezulu kwihlabathi. I-ABC iluka i-tapestry entle neyinkimbinkimbi yayo yonke into eyenza iNepal ibe yimimangaliso. Enye yincopho yamabhongo; enye luhambo lokufumanisa izinto ezintsha.
Mamela into oyifunayo: ubizo lwencochoyi ephezulu, okanye ingoma yendawo engcwele efihliweyo. Impendulo yakho iya kukhokela eyokuqala, kodwa mhlawumbi ingabi yeyokugqibela, ingene entliziyweni yeHimalayas.
