Uhambo oluya eluphahleni lweHlabathi: Ukuphonononga i-Everest Base Camp Trek ephefumlayo

The I-Everest Base Camp (EBC) Trek eNepal lolona hambo ludumileyo ehlabathini. Ikhokelela abakhweli ukuya kwinkampu yeMount Everest, eyona ntaba iphakamileyo emhlabeni, imi kwi-8,848 yeemitha. Olu hlaziyo ludibanisa amava okuhamba-hamba kwiiHimalaya ezintle, inkcubeko etyebileyo yakwaSherpa, kunye nomtsalane wobuhle bendalo baseNepal. Ukusuka kwiimitha zomkhenkce eziphakamileyo ukuya kwiintaba ezinomtsalane, ukhenketho lwenkampu yaseNepal luhambo lwamaphupha kubahambi.

I-Everest Base Camp eneenkcukacha (EBC) Uhambo lohambo

Usuku 01: Ukufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKathmandu

• Inkcazo: Emva kokufika eKathmandu, uya kwamkelwa kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya kwaye udluliselwe kwihotele yakho. Olu lusuku lwakho lokuqala lokuphumla okanye ukujonga indawo ephithizelayo yabakhenkethi yaseKathmandu, iThamel. Ukulala ebusuku kwihotele yakho, apho ungalungiselela khona EBC uhambo eNepal.
• Ukuphakama: 1,400 yeemitha (4,600 iinyawo)
• Ukutya: Akukho kutya

Usuku 02: Bhabha ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eLukla (2,860m) kunye neTrek to Phakding (2,610m)

• Inkcazo: Uhambo luqala ngenqwelomoya eyonwabisayo yemizuzu engama-35 ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eLukla, esinye sezikhululo zeenqwelomoya ezichulumancisayo emhlabeni. Emva kokufika, uqala ukuhambahamba kumahlathi epayini, iilali zeSherpa, kunye noMlambo iDudh Koshi ngaphambi kokuba ufike ePhakding.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 3-4 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 2,860m (Lukla), 2,610m (Phakding)
• Ukutya: Isidlo sakusasa, isidlo sasemini, isidlo sangokuhlwa (B/L/D)

Usuku 03: Uhambo olusuka ePhakding ukuya eNamche Bazaar (3,446m)

• Inkcazo: Ukusuka ePhakding, uya kulandela uMlambo iDudh Koshi, uwela iibhulorho ezininzi ezimisiweyo, kubandakanya neBridge yokuSuspension yaseHillary. Umzila uya unyuka njengoko unyuka ngeMonjo kwaye ungena kwiPaki yeSizwe yaseSagarmatha, ikukhokelela kwiNamche Bazaar edumileyo, iziko lorhwebo eliphambili kunye nehabhu yabahambi kwingingqi yeKhumbu.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 6-7 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 3,446m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku lwe-04: Usuku lokuqhelanisa eNamche Bazaar-Ndwendwela iLali yaseKhumjung kunye neHotele i-Everest View (3,880m)

• Inkcazo: Ukunceda ukuqhelana nokuphakama, olu suku luchithwa kuphononongwa iNamche Bazaar. Uzakunyukela kwiHotele i-Everest View, ebonelela ngembono ye-panoramic yeMount Everest, i-Ama Dablam, kunye nezinye iincochoyi. Utyelelo kwilali ekufutshane yaseKhumjung, eyaziwa ngeSikolo saseHillary kunye neKhumjung Monastery, apho i-scalp ye-Yeti iboniswe khona, zizinto eziphambili.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 4-5 iiyure
• Umphakamo: 3,880m (Ihotele i-Everest View)
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 05: Uhambo olusuka eNamche Bazaar ukuya eTengboche (3,860m)

• Inkcazo: Uhambo lwanamhlanje lukuthatha utyhutyhe amahlathi e-rhododendron kunye neenduli ezineembono ezintle zeeHimalaya. Uhambo luphela eTengboche, kwikhaya leyona monastery inkulu yamaBhuda kulo mmandla, iTengboche Monastery. Indawo ibonelela ngemibono emihle ye-Everest, Lhotse, kunye ne-Ama Dablam.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 5-6 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 3,860m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 06: Uhambo olusuka eTengboche ukuya eDingboche (4,360m)

• Inkcazo: Umzila uyaqhubeka ngokusebenzisa amahlathi aluhlaza kwaye uwela uMlambo we-Imja Khola. Emva kokuwela iibhulorho ezimisiweyo, uya kunyukela eDingboche, ilali entle engqongwe ziintaba ezinomtsalane, kubandakanya iIsland Peak kunye neLhotse.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 5-6 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 4,360m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 07: Usuku lokuqhelanisa eDingboche (4,360m)

• Inkcazo: Olunye usuku lokuqhelanisa lubalulekile ukunceda umzimba wakho ulungelelanise kwindawo ephezulu. Ungathatha uhambo lokuhamba uye eNagarjun Hill (5,100m) ukuze ubone ipanoramic yeMakalu, Lhotse, Cho Oyu, kunye neAma Dablam. Olu suku luqinisekisa ukuba ukulungele ngokwasemzimbeni ukuya kwindawo ephezulu engaphambili.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 4-5 iiyure zokuhlola
• Ukuphakama: 4,360m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 08: Uhambo olusuka eDingboche ukuya eLobuche (4,910m)

• Inkcazo: Njengoko unyuka usiya phambili, umzila udlula kwi-Tukla Pass, apho izikhumbuzo zabakhweli ababhubhele kwi-Everest stand. Uya kunyuka ecaleni kwemoraine esecaleni kweKhumbu Glacier, enencopho eziphakamileyo ezifana neNuptse kunye nePumori ezongamele isibhakabhaka. Ukufika eLobuche, indawo encinane yokuhlala, kuphawula ukuphela kosuku.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 5-6 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 4,910m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 09: Uhambo olusuka eLobuche ukuya eGorakshep (5,160m) kunye ne-Everest Base Camp (5,360m)

• Inkcazo: Le yenye yezona ntsuku zinomdla kuhambo njengoko usiya eGorakshep, indawo yokugqibela yokumisa phambi kwe-Everest Base Camp. Emva kokuphumla kancinci, uya kuhamba ngeKhumbu Glacier ukuya kufikelela kwi-iconic Everest Base Camp, apho abakhweli baqala khona ukunyuka ukuya encotsheni. Yonwabela iimbono ezimangalisayo zeKhumbu Icefall kunye neencopho ezingqongileyo.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 6-7 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 5,160m (Gorakshep), 5,360m (EBC)
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku lwe-10: Uhambo olusuka eGorakshep ukuya eKalapatthar (5,545m) kunye nePheriche (4,371m)

• Inkcazo: Usuku luqala ngokunyuka kwasekuseni ukuya eKalapatthar, eyona ndawo iphakamileyo yohambo. Ukusuka apha, ufumana iimbono ezingenakulinganiswa ne-Everest, Lhotse, Nuptse, kunye nezinye iincopho. Emva koko, uya kuhla uye ePherike, idolophana esezantsi apho unokuphumla khona.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 4-5 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 5,545m (Kalapatthar), 4,371m (Pheriche)
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 11: Uhambo olusuka ePheriche ukuya eNamche Bazaar (3,446m)

• Inkcazo: Ukubuyisela amanyathelo akho, uya kuhla ngendlela eqhelekileyo, ukonwabela iimbono zeKhumbu Valley kunye neencochoyi ezigqunywe likhephu. Uhambo olubuyela eNamche lude kodwa luyalawuleka njengoko usiya kwiindawo ezisezantsi.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 6-7 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 3,446m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 12: Uhambo olusuka eNamche Bazaar ukuya eLukla (2,860m)

• Inkcazo: Olu suku lokugqibela lokuhamba lukubuyisela eLukla, apho uya kucamngca ngohambo kwaye ubhiyozele ukugqiba uhambo olusisiseko lwenkampu. Indlela ibuyela kumahlathi ashinyeneyo, iilali zaseSherpa, kunye nemilambo.
• Uhambo Lwexesha: 5-6 iiyure
• Ukuphakama: 2,860m
• Ukutya: B/L/D

Usuku 13: Bhabha ukusuka eLukla ukuya eKathmandu

• Inkcazo: Uyakuthatha inqwelomoya ebukekayo ubuyela eKathmandu, apho unokuchitha khona imini ujonga indawo yesixeko. Iindawo zeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO okanye uphumle emva kwe-adventure yakho. Ngokuhlwa, isidlo sokuvalelisa kunye neqela lakho lokuhamba silungiselelwe.
• Ukutya: B/D

Usuku 14: Ukuhamba

• Inkcazo: Emva kwesidlo sakusasa, uya kudluliselwa kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseTribhuvan ukuze uqhubele phambili ngenqwelomoya. Uhambo lwakho olumangalisayo oluya kwi-Roof of the World luphela apha.

Ulwazi oluPhambili lwe-Everest Base Camp Trek:

Elona xesha lilungileyo lohambo lwe-EBC:

• Amaxesha angcono kakhulu e-Mt Everest Base Camp Trek yintwasahlobo (ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) kunye nekwindla (ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba). Ngala maxesha, imozulu izinzile, kwaye isibhakabhaka sicacile, sinikezela ngeyona mbono ilungileyo yeeHimalaya.

Iindleko zohambo lwekampu ye-Mt Everest:

• Iindleko zokuhamba ze-Everest Base Camp zisuka kwi-USD 1,200 ukuya kwi-USD 2,500 ngomntu ngamnye. Eli xabiso lidla ngokuquka iimvume zokuhamba, indawo yokuhlala, izidlo, izikhokelo, abathwali, iinqwelomoya zasekhaya (eKathmandu ukuya eLukla), kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nezixhobo zokurenta. Nangona kunjalo, iindleko zinokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kumqhubi wohambo, ubungakanani beqela, kunye neenkonzo ezongezelelweyo (njenge-inshurensi yokufuduka kwe-helicopter).

Iimvume ezifunekayo:

• Imvume yokungena kwiPaki yeSizwe yaseSagarmatha: Kufuneka ukuba ungene kwipaki yesizwe apho i-Everest ikhona.
• IMvume yokuNgena kuMasipala waseMaphandleni iKhumbu Pasang Lhamu: Umrhumo wokungenwa wasekhaya uyafuneka xa ukhwela uhambo kwingingqi ye-Everest.

Isiphelo:

I-Everest (EBC) Trek in Nepal luhambo olude ebomini obuphezulu olukuzisa ezantsi kweyona ncopho iphakamileyo yehlabathi, iMt. Everest. Olu hambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp lunika abakhweli ithuba elikhethekileyo lokuzintywilisela kwinkcubeko etyebileyo yeelali zaseSherpa, babone imbonakalo eyothusayo yeHimalayan, kwaye bajonge ubungangamsha bendawo yeSagarmatha National Park, indawo ye-UNESCO yeLifa leMveli yeHlabathi. Uhambo lwe-Himalayan adventure lukuthatha kwiindledlana ezimagqagala, iindawo eziphakamileyo, kunye neentlambo ezikude, zikunika amava ongasoze ulibaleke.

Kuye nabani na oceba olu hambo, kubalulekile ukuba azazi iingxaki zesigulo sobude obuphezulu kwaye athathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko ukuze aziqhelanise ngokufanelekileyo. Uhambo lufikelela kwindawo ephakamileyo ngaphezulu kwe-5,000 yeemitha, ke ukuqonda iimpawu kunye nokuthatha iintsuku zokuphumla, njengaseNamche Bazaar naseDingboche, ngamanyathelo aphambili okuqinisekisa uhambo olukhuselekileyo noluyimpumelelo. Ngeembono zayo ezimangalisayo, ukuqonda kwenkcubeko, kunye nolonwabo lwe ukuhamba kwi-Himalayas, uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp luthembisa ukuba luyi-adventure ebamba umoya wokuhlola ophakamileyo.