Nephal

INepal lilizwe apho iincopho eziphakamileyo zeHimalaya, amasiko enkcubeko aphilayo, kunye nohambo olunomdla zidibana khona ukuze zenze uhambo olukhumbulekayo. IiHimalaya zimi zinde kwaye ziluhlaza kunye namathafa aseTerai aphakathi kwelizwe anika amava ahlukeneyo kwabo batyelela iNepal ngomdla.

INtaba i-Everest (8,848.86 m), iKanchenjunga (8,586 m), kunye ne-Annapurna I (8,091 m) ziphakathi kweentaba ezinde ehlabathini, zitsala abantu abahamba ngeenyawo, abakhweli beentaba, kunye namaqela ohambo oluvela kwihlabathi liphela. Okwangoku, inkcubeko likhaya labahloli benkcubeko baseNepal abanenkcubeko etyebileyo, iitempile zakudala, iilali zemveli, kunye nemibhiyozo. INepal inento onokunikela ngayo nokuba ungumfuni wezinto ezingaqhelekanga, umthandi wendalo okanye umhambi womoya.

Ukususela kwiiHimalaya ezigqunywe likhephu ukuya kumachibi athuleyo asePokhara, ukusuka kwiKathmandu Valley etyebileyo ngokwembali ukuya kumahlathi azaliswe zizilwanyana zasendle aseChitwan naseBardia, iNepal lilizwe lobuhle bendalo kunye nokwahlukahlukana kweenkcubeko, okwenza ukuba ibe yindawo eyahlukileyo ngokwenene. Abantu abatyelela iNepal banokuyazi ubomi bokwenyani basezilalini kwiilali ezikwiindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo, bagcine amasiko akudala kwaye bonwabele ububele baseNepal.

Uhambo Olumangalisayo Nokuhamba Ngeenyawo eNepal

INepal yenye yezona ndawo zibalaseleyo emhlabeni apho abathandi bezinto zokuzonwabisa kunye nabahambi banokutyelela khona. Inkqubo ende yeendlela kunye neendlela zokunyuka kweli lizwe inika ithuba kubakhenkethi bayo lokufumanisa kungekuphela nje iindawo ezinzima zeentaba kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kodwa neendlela ezifikelelekayo nezinokubonwa.

Iindawo ezidumileyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo kweli lizwe ezifana ne- Everest Base Camp Trek , i-Annapurna Circuit Trek , i-Annapurna View Short Trek , i-Langtang Valley Trek , i-Upper Mustang Trek kunye ne -Manaslu Circuit Trek zibonelela ngembonakalo entle yaseHimalaya, iinduli ezineentaba, kunye nethuba lokubona uluntu lwasekuhlaleni.

INepal inikezela ngamava okunyuka iintaba afanelekileyo kwihlabathi liphela. Iintaba ezifana ne -Island Peak , i-Mera Peak , i-Lhotse, i-Makalu, kunye ne- Everest Expedition edumileyo zibonelela abaqhubi beentaba ngemingeni yokunyuka iintaba ephezulu kunye nobuchwepheshe. Olu hambo luya kubandakanya ukulungiselela, impilo yomzimba, kunye namandla engqondo kwaye luvelise umvakalelo wokufezekisa okungenakuthelekiswa nanto kunye nembonakalo entle ye-Himalayas.

INepal ikwabonelela ngeendawo ezininzi zokunyuka iintaba ezintle kubakhenkethi abafuna amava amafutshane okanye aphakathi, afana neNagarkot Sunrise Hike, iPoon Hill Trek , iDhampus Trek , kunye nezinye, ezidibanisa imibono yeentaba, amava asekuhlaleni, kunye nendlela enamahlathi. Imidlalo yokuzonwabisa efana neparagliding eSarangkot, ukutsiba nge-bungee kwiThe Last Resort, imigca ye-zipping, ukukhwela ibhayisekile entabeni kunye nokuhamba nge-raft emanzini amhlophe kwimilambo efana neTrishuli, iBhotekoshi kunye neKali Gandaki zonke zenza naluphi na uhambo lube mnandi.

Ilifa leNkcubeko kunye nezithethe

Ilizwe laseNepal lityebile kakhulu kwaye ngokwenkcubeko, eli lizwe linembali yamakhulu eminyaka eboniswe ngendlela yeetempile, amabhotwe, imibhiyozo kunye nobomi bemihla ngemihla. Iindawo ezisixhenxe zeLifa leMveli leHlabathi le-UNESCO zifumaneka apho kuphela kwiNtlambo yaseKathmandu : iTempile yasePashupatinath, iBoudhanath Stupa, iSwayambhunath (iTempile yeMonkey), kunye neeDurbar Squares ezindala zaseKathmandu, ePatan, naseBhaktapur. Ezo ndawo zibonisa uyilo oluhle, imifanekiso yomthi enzima, kunye neenkulungwane zezithethe zobugcisa zakudala.

Inkcubeko yaseNepal yahlukile, iquka amaqela eentlanga angaphezu kwe-120 kunye neelwimi ezingaphezu kwe-120. Kukho uluntu olwahlukileyo olufana namaSherpa, amaGurung, amaTamang, amaNewars kunye namaTharus, kunye namasiko awo, iminyhadala kunye neendlela zokuphila. AmaDashain, amaTihar, amaHoli, amaIndra Jatra kunye namaMaghe Sankranti yiminyhadala emikhulu ebonelela ngemiboniso enemibala yomculo, umdaniso, kunye nezenzo zonqulo. Iindwendwe ziya kuba nethuba lokubona amasiko enkcubeko, umdaniso, kunye nemisebenzi yezandla yasekuhlaleni eya kunika abakhenkethi ithuba lokuphanda ubomi bokomoya nobentlalo baseNepal.

Uhambo lwenkcubeko olukhokelwayo lwenziwa ukuze lunike ulwazi olunzulu malunga neentsomi zexesha elidlulileyo, uyilo lwezakhiwo, kunye nenkolo, nto leyo enika umtyeleli amava angaphezu kwamava aqhelekileyo okubona indawo. Enye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu ngexesha lokutyelela iNepal kukuntywiliselwa kwenkcubeko, ukutyelela iimonasteri ezindala eLumbini ukuya kwiminyhadala yasekuhlaleni kwiilali zentaba.

Uhambo lokomoya eNepal

INepal lilizwe lobuhle bendalo kunye nendawo yokusabela ngokomoya. Umoya unamandla kakhulu kubomi bemihla ngemihla kwaye abahambi banokucamngca, amasiko, kunye nembonakalo engcwele abanokuyinandipha kweli lizwe. ILumbini, indawo yokuzalwa kweNkosi uBuddha, yindawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO equka iimonasteri, iigadi zokucamngca kunye neetempile ezakhiwe luluntu lwamaBhuda kwihlabathi liphela. Utyelelo olukhokelwayo luchaza intsingiselo yesikhumbuzo ngasinye kwaye lunika ithuba lokucamngca nokufunda.

Ukuhamba ngeenyawo kunye nokuhlola izinto zokomoya. Iihambo eziya eMuktinath , eLangtang , naseGosaikunda Lake zivumela umtyeleli ukuba ahambe aze ahlole iindawo zokomoya ngaxeshanye. Ukuzola kweemonasteri kunye neetempile zeentaba kunika indawo yokuzola kwaye uhambo lufanelekile kwabo bafuna ukuzola nokuzihlola. Nezixeko ezixakekileyo ezifana neKathmandu nePatan zibonelela ngamava okomoya ngemibhiyozo yemihla ngemihla kwiitempile, iistupas, kunye neendawo ezingcwele.

Amava ezilwanyana zasendle kunye nendalo

Ukwahluka kwendalo kweNepal kugubungela amathafa angaphantsi kwetropiki ukuya kumahlathi eentaba kwaye kugcina uluhlu olubanzi lwezityalo nezilwanyana. I-safaris zasemahlathini, ukubukela izilwanyana zasendle kunye nokubukela iintaka kungenziwa kwiChitwan National Park, indawo yeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO kunye neBardia National Park . Ii-rhinoceroses ezineempondo enye, iingwe zaseBengal, iindlovu kunye neentaka ezininzi ezingaqhelekanga zinokubonwa kwiindawo zazo zendalo ngabantu abatyelelayo.

Iintlobo ezinqabileyo ezifana neRed Panda , iSnow Leopard kunye neHimalayan Black bear zinokufumaneka kwimimandla yeentaba zeHimalaya kunye nemilambo efana neKali Gandaki, iSun Koshi kunye neTrishuli zibonelela ngamava okudada nge-rafting kunye ne-kayaking kwezinye zezona ndawo zintle kakhulu. Uhambo olunenkathalo oluya kwizilwanyana zasendle ngokusebenzisa iindawo zokuhlala ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, i-safari ekhokelwayo, kunye nokuhamba kwendalo kwenza umhambi akwazi ukonwabela izilwanyana zasendle kwaye ancede nasekulondolozeni indalo.

Izikhokelo zeVisa kunye nezohambo

Abantu abatyelela eNepal badinga iVisa yoKhenketho, abanokuyifumana xa befika kwiTribhuvan International Airport okanye kwimida yeNepal-India okanye eNepal-Tibet. Imirhumo yeVisa iyahluka ngokwexesha lokuhlala; i-USD 30 kwiintsuku ezili-15, i-USD 50 kwiintsuku ezingama-30, kunye ne-USD 125 kwiintsuku ezingama-90. Abemi bamazwe e-SAARC (ngaphandle kwe-Afghanistan), abemi baseTshayina, amaNepal angengabo abemi (ii-NRN), kunye nabantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka eli-10 ubudala banokufanelekela i-visa yasimahla xa befika.

Iindawo eziphakamileyo zaseNepal zinokubangela isifo sokugula kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, iimpawu zazo eziquka isicaphucaphu, intloko ebuhlungu, ukuphelelwa ngumdla wokutya, kunye nokuphefumla kancinci. Kufuneka ziqhelaniswe kancinci kancinci ngexesha lokuhamba ngeenyawo ezifana ne -Everest Base Camp okanye i-Annapurna Circuit . I-inshurensi yokuhamba engxamisekileyo yezonyango, yokufuduka, kunye neengozi zokuhamba ngeenyawo iyacetyiswa kakhulu.

Indawo yokuhlala kunye neDining

INepal ineendawo ezahlukeneyo zokuhlala kuquka iihotele zodidi oluphezulu kunye neendawo zokungcebeleka eKathmandu, ePokhara naseChitwan kunye neendawo zokulala ezilula kunye neendawo zokutyela zeti kwiindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo. Iihotele zodidi oluphezulu zixhotyiswe ngezixhobo zanamhlanje, i-spa, ukutya okumnandi ngelixa izindlu zeti zibonelela ngokutya kwasekuhlaleni okufana ne-dal-bhat, iisuphu, ii-curry kwindawo ekhululekileyo. Iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zihlala zingenazo izixhobo zodidi oluphezulu kodwa umxube wezinto ezikhangayo, ukudibana neelali kunye nokutya okukuloo ndawo kwenza amava akhumbuleke.

Uqhagamshelo, Uthutho, kunye neNqwelo-moya yangaphakathi

Kukho iinqwelomoya zasekhaya ezilungileyo eNepal eziya kudibanisa iKathmandu, iPokhara, iLukla kunye neJomsom eziziindawo zokungena kwezona ndlela zidumileyo zokuhamba. Uninzi lweendawo zasezidolophini ziqhagamshelwe kwiindlela kwaye ukuguquguquka kokuhlola iindawo ezikude kunikezelwa zizithuthi zabucala kunye nohambo olukhokelwayo. Izixeko zigqunywe kakuhle ziinethiwekhi zeselula kwaye iindawo eziphakathi kweenduli zigqunywe kakuhle ziiSIM khadi zasekuhlaleni, kodwa iindawo zasemaphandleni eziphakamileyo zisenokungabi naso isigqubuthelo. Ukuhamba ngeenyawo okanye uhambo oluya kwiindawo ezikude kufuneka kucwangciswe ngabahambi.

Imozulu, inkungu, okanye umhlaba weentaba zezinye zezizathu ezibangela ukulibaziseka kweenqwelo moya zangaphakathi, ingakumbi ngexesha lemvula okanye ubusika. Abakhweli kufuneka babhukishe iinqwelomoya ngeshedyuli ethambileyo kwaye bacinge ngotshintsho olunokwenzeka.

Imibhiyozo, Abantu, kunye nendlela yokuphila

Abantu baseNepal babonwa njengabantu abanobubele kakhulu, abanobuhlobo nabamkela ngezandla ezishushu. Amaqela eentlanga kunye noluntu kweli lizwe lugcina amasiko atyebileyo, imibhiyozo enemibala, kunye neendlela zokuphila. Imibhiyozo emikhulu efana neDashain, iTihar, iholi, kunye ne-Indra Jatra zizibuko lokwahlukahlukana kwenkcubeko yokomoya yaseNepal. Ngexesha lotyelelo, abahambi bayakwazi ukubona ubugcisa bendabuko, umculo, imidaniso kunye nokutya. Ubomi beelali ezikwiinduli okanye emathafeni bunokubonelela ngohlobo oluthile lwemisebenzi yamandulo, iindlela zezolimo, kunye nobudlelwane boluntu, kwaye uphando lwenkcubeko yinxalenye engenakwahlulwa yokutyelela iNepal.

Kutheni iNepal ifanele ibe kuluhlu lwakho lokuhamba

INepal yindawo ekhethekileyo apho izinto ezininzi zinokudityaniswa khona, inkcubeko, ubumoya, kunye nobuhle bendalo. Abahambi baya kufumana yonke into abanomdla kuyo nokuba bahamba ngeenyawo ukuya e -Everest Base Camp , kwi- Annapurna Circuit okanye benyuka i-Island Peak okanye kwi -Mera Peak , behamba nge-raft ecaleni koMlambo iTrishuli okanye benandipha inkcubeko enemibala kunye nemibhiyozo eKathmandu. INepal yindawo enomdla kakhulu ngenxa yeentaba zayo ezintle, abemi abanobubele, inkcubeko etyebileyo kunye nomhlaba.

INepal inokubonelela ngamava ohambo, inkcubeko, izilwanyana zasendle, amava okomoya, ngokudibanisa amazwe ambalwa ukuba akhuphisane nayo, kwaye oku kuyenza ibe lelinye lawona mazwe angcono umhambi anokuwafumana amava akhumbulekayo nanentsingiselo. Uhambo oluya eNepal ngamava obomi bonke ngoncedo locwangciso olufanelekileyo, amalungiselelo, kunye nesikhokelo.