I-10 ehamba phambili ehamba phambili eNepal:
Ukuhamba kwaye ukuba unomdla wokuzonwabisa, utshintsho lweScenario lunokuzisa uchulumanco olutsha, amava kunye nolonwabo kubomi bakho obuxakekileyo kunye noxinzelelo. Ukuba ujonge phambili kwiholide, iNepal inokuba sisigqibo sakho esigqibeleleyo kuzo zonke iintlobo zemisebenzi.
INepal ayingowamava alinganiselweyo afumanekayo kukhenketho lwayo olukhethekileyo nolumangalisayo lwenkcubeko kunye nohambo lweentaba eziphakamileyo kunye neeHimalaya, kodwa ikwafanele ukuba ibonelele ngeyona ndlela imnandi kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo zohambo olulula, oluphakathi, olunzima kunye nolunzima lokuTrekking.
Nephal inezinye zezona ndlela zihambahambayo kwihlabathi, ezizele yimincili, i-adventure, kunye novuyo, kwaye zinokukunika inkumbulo yamava obomi bonke.
Ukuhamba ngenqanawa eNepal Ayikuvumeli nje ukuba wonwabele ubuhle bendalo kunye neendawo zelifa lenkcubeko zaseNepal, kodwa zikunceda ukuba ukonwabele ubomi bomthonyama bomthonyama kunye nemveli. Indalo yaseNepalese kunye nenkcubeko ikwanceda ukuba ufezekise uxolo lwengqondo nomzimba, ulahlekelwe sisimo soxolo.
Ukuhamba ngeenyawo sesona sizathu siphambili, ke minyaka le bangaphezu kwamakhulu amathathu amawaka abakhenkethi eNepal ukonwabela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba. Kubo bonke abakhenkethi abeza eNepal kulo naluphi na uhlobo lokuhamba, uninzi lwabo bajongana nokubhideka okungenamiqathango okunxulumene nokuba yeyiphi indlela yokuhamba abafanele bayikhethe.
Ukugcina engqondweni ukucima ukubhideka kwabakhenkethi, size noluhlu lwezona Treks ezili-10 eziphambili eNepal, eziya kukunceda ukukunika amava asezulwini kunye namava abalaseleyo obomi bakho.
I-Everest Base Camp Trek yeyona ndlela idumileyo yohambo lokuhamba eHlabathini. Olu hambo lokuhamba lubonelela abakhweli ukuba babone obona buhle bumangalisayo bendawo yaseKhumbu eSagarmatha National Park.
I-Everest trek iqulathe ezinye zezona ndawo zinomtsalane zendalo ezifana neLukla edumileyo (esinye sezikhululo zeenqwelomoya eziyingozi emhlabeni) iNamche Bazaar ekwabizwa ngokuba “lisango lokungena. Ingingqi ye-Everest”, Ichibi laseGokyo, iGokyo Ri, iDingboche, Tengboche, kunye ne-Goreshep i-Everest Base Camp Trek iqulathe ezona zinto zintle kakhulu kunye nemiba yokuhambahamba Ingingqi yaseKhumbu kunye neyona ntaba inde ehlabathini- iMt. Everest (8848m).
Le ndlela yokuhamba idlula kwindawo yelifa lehlabathi iSagarmatha National Park kwaye inika iindwendwe iimbono ezintle zeNuptse (7861 m), Lhotse (8516 m), Gyachung Kang (7952 m) Cho Oyu (8201 imitha) Nangpai Gosum (7350 m), Pumori (7161 m6), Khutsen (4 m60), Litsen (7161 m), 4 m60 m6, Lie Taboche (6542 m), Cholatse (6440 m), I-Imja Tse Island Peak (6160 m), Lobuche (6145 m), Nirekha (6069 m), Pokalde (5806 m) kunye Ama Dablam (6812 m) phakathi kwezinye ezininzi iintaba eziphakamileyo kunye neencopho. I-Everest Base Camp Trek ikwavumela abakhweli ukuba banandiphe umbono omhle we Khumbu Icefall kunye neKhumbu Glacier. Kunye, nindwendwela iilali ezininzi zeSherpa, iinkcubeko, iimonki, kunye nendawo yazo yokomoya kuhambo.
I-Kalapatthar yeyona ndawo iphakamileyo yokujonga kwi-Everest Base Camp Trek, esivumela ukuba sonwabele iimbono ezintle nezingakholelekiyo zeyona ntaba iphakamileyo emhlabeni, iMount Everest. Kukho iimeko ezininzi ezenza ukuba i-Everest Base Camp ihambe olona hambo lubalaseleyo lwe-adventure emhlabeni, kunye namawakawaka abahambi abathatha inxaxheba minyaka le.
Kubo bonke abakhenkethi bamazwe aphesheya, i-Everest Base Camp iye yaba yenye yezona ndawo zithandwayo ngabakhenkethi kwihlabathi, inika ithuba lokujonga umbono omangalisayo weyona ntaba iphakamileyo yehlabathi, iMount Everest.
I-Everest Base Camp eNepal, kumphakamo we-5,364m, kunye necala elichasene ne-Everest, i-North Base Camp, i-5,150m ukusuka e-Everest. Tibet icala, ngamagama asetyenziswa ukuchaza iinkampu ezimbini ezisisiseko. I-Everest expedition climbers isebenzisa zombini iinkampu ngexesha lokunyuka kunye nokuhla ukuya phezulu kwehlabathi. Icala laseNepal elisezantsi lelona lidumileyo, kunye necala laseTibet.
I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek yenzelwe abakhweli abanqwenela ukufikelela kwi-Annapurna Sanctuary Trek ngendlela ekhululekile kunye nokutyelela kwi-Annapurna Conservation Area. Uhambo lweAnnapurna Base Camp ludlula kwezinye zesiqhelo iGurung, iilali zaseMagar uluntu lwaseNepal ezineentlambo zobuhle bendalo kunye nembonakalo entle kunye namahlathi amangalisayo aluhlaza anemibala eyahlukeneyo yeentyatyambo zerhododendron, kunye nomlambo omhle weModi oqala ukusuka kuluhlu lwe-Annapurna olugubungela zonke iimbono ezimangalisayo ngaphambi kokuba ufikelele kwisiseko se-Annapurna Base Camp (4170m edlula i-Mahapu ye-Mahapu edlula i-Mahapu ye-Mahapu). (4000m).
Lo Trek udlula kwiindawo ngeendawo ezahlukeneyo kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zejografi ezinezityalo nezilwanyana ezityebileyo. Ikwakuvumela ukuba ukonwabele iiNtaba eziphakamileyo ezimangalisayo INtaba iDhaulagiri (8167 m), Intaba iManaslu (8156 m), Intaba ye-Annapurna (8091 m), i-Annapurna II (i-7937 m), i-Mt. Annapurna III (7555 m), i-Mt. Nilgiri (7061 m), i-Hiunchuli (i-6441 m) i-Mt. Gangapurna ( 7455 m) i-Mt. Tukuche (6920 mt. I-Machhapuchhre (i-Fish Tail) (i-6993 m), kunye ne-Mt. Nilgiri North (7061 m) kunye nezinye ezininzi.
Le ndlela yokuhamba idlula kwiintlambo nakwiilali ezahlukeneyo, iGhandruk, iTikhedhunga, iGhorepani Sinwa, iChommrong, iTolka, iPothana, iLandruk, iTadapani, iDhampus, iBamboo, iHimalaya, iHinku Cave, iUlleri, iBanthati, iPoonhill, iDeurali, kunye Jhinu Danda. Apha, ungaphumla kwintwasahlobo eshushu yendalo zezona dolophana zigqunyiweyo ngaphambi kokuba ufikelele kwinkampu yase-Annapurna. IGhorepani Poonhill (3210m) ngomnye umtsalane ophambili wembono emangalisayo yokuphuma kwelanga kwi Ummandla we-Annapurna. I-Annapurna Base Camp ikunika umbono omangalisayo weentaba kunye namava okuhamba okumangalisayo, okufana nomvuzo kubantu abathanda ukwenza i-adventure kunye nokuthatha uhambo eNepal.
Olu hambo luthotywa ngabakhenkethi bamaqela abo bonke ubudala, ngoko akufuneki naziphi na izakhono zobugcisa ukoyisa oluhambo. Kwakhona, abakhweli abakhweli akufuneki bakhathazeke malunga nesigulo esikwiAltitude ephezulu. Nangona, phatha amayeza e-Diamox ukunyanga ukugula kobude ukuba lixesha lakho lokuqala unyukela kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
3. Langtang Valley Trek:
ILangtang Valley Trek yindawo edumileyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal. Ime kumgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-51 emantla kwaye yeyona ndlela ikufutshane yohambo lokuhamba ukusuka kwintlambo yaseKathmandu. I Tibetan kunye inkcubeko Tamang ngenxa yezityalo ezahlukeneyo kunye neelali zenkcubeko kunye nomqolo weLangtang uluhlu, zenza iindlela ezichulumancisayo zokuhamba. Iintyatyambo kunye nezilwanyana kwi ILangtang National Park zi-surreal njengezinye iipaki zeSizwe eNepal. Lilonke, uhambo luhambo oluzukileyo lokuya eLangtang Valley ikwabizwa ngokuba yi "Valley of Glaciers". Apho sifumana imikhenkce yomkhenkce kumphakamo ophantsi weentaba.
I-Tibet ijikeleze emantla ngowona mmandla uphambili we-Himalayas, ilawulwa yiLangtang Lirung eyona ncopho iphakamileyo kulo mmandla ukuya emazantsi Inxalenye yiChimse Danda (i-ridge) ewela i-Ganja La pass (5,122 m), kunye neJugal Himal, efikelela eDorje Lakpa. Imikhenkce yavela kumathambeka e Langtang Lirung, iDorje Lakpa, kunye nezinye iincopho ezininzi zenza iLangtang Khola (umlambo). I-Trishuli kunye neBhotekoshi zenziwe luluhlu lweLangtang njengoko lungaphezulu kweDhunche, lwenza ipaseji ebalulekileyo kunye norhwebo lwakudala phakathi kweNepal kunye neTibet indlela edlula iintaba phakathi kweLangtang neGanesh Himal ukuya kwidolophu yaseKerung kufutshane nomda weNepal eTibet.
Uhambo lokuhamba lunikeza indawo enkulu ye-Kyanjin Ri (4,773 m) Intlambo yaseLangtang inikezela ngeembono ezimangalisayo kunye nepanoramic yeentaba ezihlala ngonaphakade kwinkumbulo yomntu yeDorje Lakpa (6,966 m), Langtang Lirung (7,234 m), Langtang Ri (7,205 m), i-Changbung (6,966 m), i-Langtang Ri (7,205 m) (6,781 m), Yansa Tsenji (6,690 m), Kyunga Ri (6,601 m), I-Dogpache (6,562 m), Langshisha Ri (6,427 m), Gangchenpo (6,387 m), Morimoto (6,150 m), Tsogaka (5,846 m), Yala Peak (5,520) m, Ganesh Himal (7422m) kunye nezinye ezininzi kunye nemibono yoluhlu lweJugallus yaseNepal, kwimpuma yeMakanapur kwimpuma ye-Annapur entshona.
Ummandla waseLangtang ingqongwe yindawo ezolileyo yasemaphandleni kwaye inika ithuba elihle lokuphonononga inkcubeko entle nemangalisayo yamaqela abahlali baseTamang ahlala ecaleni kwezi ndlela zokuhamba. Ukuqhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eSyabrubesi ukuya eLangtang National Park ukuya eLama Hotel. Ukuhlola iindawo ezimangalisayo iGhodatabela ithetha isitali samahashe, ilali yaseLangtang, iKyanjin Ri (4,773m) yeyona ndawo iphakamileyo kule ndawo, iKyanjin Gompa. Le monastery yenye yezona zindala kulo mmandla. Unokwenza ujike uye Gosainkunda Lake, Uhambo lweNtlambo yaseHelambu, okanye i-Yala incopho yokunyuka ukuba unayo ixesha kunye nomdla wokuhlola ngakumbi kulo mmandla.
Ipaki yeSizwe yaseLangtang iqulethe iintlobo ngeentlobo zemozulu ukusuka kwi-subtropical ukuya kwi-alpine, i-oki evuthulukayo, imephu, izityalo ezihlala ziluhlaza njengepine, kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zemithi yeentyatyambo zerhododendron ezifumaneka kwintlambo yaseLangtang. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeentaka ezifana nexhalanga, ukhozi, igwababa, iLophophorus (impejanus), kunye noBomi bezilwanyana ziquka ibhere elimnyama leHimalaya, ibhokhwe yasezintabeni (Himalayan tahr), iAssam macaque kunye neepanda ezibomvu. Abantu bendawo bakholelwa kumabali okubona kweYeti.
4. Uhambo lweSekethe yaseManaslu:
IManaslu Circuit Trek luhambo olumangalisayo olubonisa iimbono ezingalibalekiyo kunye nembonakalo entle ebukekayo yeendlela ezinkulu ze-Himalayas. intlambo yeTsum. Abantu baseTibet basekhaya babizwa ngokuba yiKutang Himal. Manaslu Trek ikwabonelela ngobuhle obuzolileyo kunye nemvisiswano yenkcubeko ngelixa uhamba ngothotho lweempawu zomhlaba kwiindawo ezithintelweyo. I-off-beat trekking iitrayile zibonisa inkcubeko yaseTibetan kunye neNubri. Intaba iManaslu (8163m), inkampu yaseManaslu Base (4800m) kunye Indawo yoLondolozo yaseManaslu zimbalasane kolu hambo. Ingingqi yeManaslu ikwiMansiri Himal, kumbindi-ntshona weNepal kwisithili saseGorkha.
Lo mzila wokuhamba udlula kweyona ntaba iphakamileyo yesi-8 iNtaba iManaslu kwaye ufikelela kwindawo ephezulu eLarkya Pass (5160m) enika abahambi iimbono ezintle zeMount Manaslu. Uhambo lweSekethe yaseManaslu udlula kwiilali ezimangalisayo zesiTibet, imbonakalo yentaba, iilali zesitayile samaBhuda kunye namaHindu kunye neemonki zasekhaya zamaBhuda ezinomdla ngokwenkcubeko, kunye nezikhumbuzo zenkcubeko ezicela umngeni kakhulu kwiiMountain Pass. Uhambo luqala ukusuka eSoti Khola ukuya emantla ukuya eBihi kudlula iPhilim endleleni. Nawe, usentshona udlula uLho, uSho, kunye Sama Gaun (iilali), Ichibi laseBirendra. Emva koko, uwela iLarkya La Pass eyingozi (5160m) kwaye wehle ngoMlambo iMarshyangdi. Kukho okunye ukuphumla kwilali yaseSamdo kumda weTibet iRuila Pass (4998m).
Ummandla weManaslu ikunikeza inkampani ecaleni kwendlela ungayonwabela iimbono zeGanesh Himal kunye noluhlu lweShringi ngombono omangalisayo we-Himalchuli (7,893 m), Ngadi Chuli (7,871 m) kwaye kwicala elingasentshona, uya kubona iintaba ezinkulu ze-Annapurna (8091 m), Gangapurna ( 7455 m), 2 emazantsi (m7455 m), Tukunapur (m769) i-Annapur, i-Annapur ye-Annapurna (m29) esezantsi II (7937 m), Annapurna III (7555 m), Machhapuchhre (Fish Tail) (6993 m), Nilgiri (7061 m), Hiunchuli (6441 m) kunye Mt. Nilgiri North (7061 m) kunye nezinye ezininzi.
Ikhosi yohambo lweSekethe yaseManaslu yenye yezona zinto zahluka kakhulu, zikwanti, zikude, kwaye zigcwele imbonakalo yomhlaba eyahlukeneyo kunye nokuma komhlaba. Inika abakhweli ithuba lokujonga amava obomi bonke ukuze bajonge ubuhle bendawo yeeHimalaya. Ibango lolona hambo luhambayo lwendlela eHlabathini ezi ndlela zohambo zinzima kwaye azibethi, ngoko ke kufuneka ube sempilweni entle. Unokwenza uhambo lweTsum Valley okanye ujoyine Annapurna Circuit Trek ukuba unayo ixesha kwaye ufuna ukuphonononga Indawo yolondolozo yaseAnnapurna.
5. Ghorepani Poonhill Trek:
IGhorepani Poon Hill Trek yeyona ndlela idumileyo kwiinduli ezisemazantsi Annapurna massif. Kulula kakhulu kwaye kufutshane ukuhambahamba ukujikeleza iPokhara xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokuhamba Nephal. Uhamba kwiifama zasekuhlaleni ezixineneyo kunye namasimi amahle ohlaza, amafama asekuhlaleni atyala izityalo zawo ngendlela yemveli kule ndlela yokuhamba. Ukuqonda okuchulumancisayo kwiGurung yobuhlanga, iMagar, ipun, kunye nezinye iinkcubeko, ubuhle bendalo obumangalisayo, zezona zinto ziphambili kolu hambo. Ungangqina uhlobo oluhle lombala wehlathi leentyatyambo zerhododendron kunye nobubele obufudumeleyo babantu baseGurung naseMagar.
Poonhill, 3210m yenye yezona ndawo zinomtsalane kwindawo yeGhorepani Poonhill trekking part. Ubuso obuncumo obumangalisayo kunye nenkonzo enkulu yabathengi basePoon (Pun) abantu bobuhlanga kunye nembono emangalisayo yokuphuma kwelanga ukusuka ePoonhill kusasa. Imizuzu engama-20 umgama ukusuka kwilali yaseGhorepani ukuya ePoonhill (3210m) khwela ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga kwaye ulinde ukukhanya kwelanga kuqala ukuya kwiintaba eziphakamileyo ezitshintsha umbala ubemthubi nobomvu. IPoonhill yeyona ndawo iphakamileyo koluhambo ukuze ukwazi ukubona iintaba ezininzi eziphakamileyo kunye neencopho zeMt. IMardi Himal (5553 m), INtaba iDhaulagiri (8167 m), iMt. Manaslu (8156 m), i-Annapurna (8091 m), i-Mt. Annapurna II (7937 m), i-Mt. Gangapurna ( 7455 m) i-Mt. Tukuche (6920 m), i-Annapurna III (7555 m), i-Mt. emazantsi (7219 m), Mt. Machhapuchhre (Fish Tail) (6993 m), kunye Mt. Nilgiri North (7061 m), Mt. Lamjung Himal (7454 m) kunye nezinye ezininzi apho uziva ukuba usezulwini.
Ilali yaseGhandruk yenye indawo enomtsalane kolu hambo. Utyebile ngokwenyani inkcubeko Gurung kwaye uziqhelanisa neyona lali intle phakathi kwePokhara kunye ne-Annapurna base camp trek. Umgama ochukumisayo weentaba ezintle nezingakholelekiyo eziphakamileyo ze-Annapurna I (8091 m), i-Mt. Machhapuchhre (i-Fish Tail) (i-6993 m), i-Mt. Annapurna emazantsi (i-7219 m) kunye ne-Mt. Hiunchuli (6441 m). Indawo yokuzalwa yaseGurung, imyuziyam, kunye nezindlu eziqhelekileyo zasekhaya kunye nendlela yabo yokuphila benxibe ilokhwe yasekhaya ebizwa ngokuba yi "Bhangra" kunye nokutya kwasekhaya iDhedo kunye ne "Ghundruk" enobuso obufudumeleyo obunomtsalane. Ziyenye yezona ziphambili Izizwe zamaGurkha.
Ghorepani Uhambo lwasePoonhill intle kakhulu ngexesha lentwasahlobo. Ungonwabela imibala eyahlukeneyo yeentyatyambo zerhododendron kunye namahlathi aluhlaza kuyo yonke induli. Intaba enkulu emhlophe ephakame ngasemva kwentyatyambo enemibalabala yenza ingqondo nomphefumlo ube noxolo kwaye ikwenza ube namandla. Ukongeza, imbonakalo yeentaba kwezi ndlela zihambayo zitsala amawaka abakhenkethi unyaka wonke. Lo ngumzila omangalisayo wokuhamba eNepal ukujonga ubuhle be Ingingqi yaseAnnapurna ngexesha elifutshane.
6. Annapurna Skyline Trek:
IRoyal Annapurna Skyline Trekking yeyona ndlela imfutshane kwaye inika umdla kakhulu Ummandla waseAnnapurna, iNepal eqala kwintlambo entle iPokhara. Olu hambo lukhethwa kakhulu ngabakhenkethi abacwangcise ukutyelela iNepal ixeshana elifutshane. I-Annapurna Skyline trek nayo ifanelekile ezo ntsapho zifuna ukuhlola ummandla wase-Annapurna kunye nabantwana babo iintsuku ezimbalwa. Obona bude buphezulu koluhambo yi-1730m ukuze zonke iintlobo zabahambi kunye neentsapho zihambe ngaphandle kobunzima.
Uhambo lwaseRoyal Skyline lwamkela abo bahambi bafuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nommandla wase-Annapurna kwaye babone ubuhle bothixo onesiphiwo. Indawo yolondolozo yaseAnnapurna. Eyona mbono ilungileyo yokutshona kwelanga ukusuka eChisapani yingokuhlwa yokuqala yohambo kunye nohambo oluphela ukuya e Begnas Ichibi emi kumazantsi-mpuma entlambo yePokhara ekwalichibi lesithathu ngobukhulu eNepal. Le ndlela yokuhamba idlula emasimini erayisi asezintabeni kunye namava okuhamba kukuvumela ukuba uqonde inkcubeko yendawo kunye nesithethe seBrahmin, iGurung, iMagar kunye neChhetri. Iilali ezintle ezahlukeneyo zikunceda ukuba uhambe kumava amangalisayo ahlala kwindawo yenkcubeko yenkcubeko yokuphila kwabo.
Olu hambo lukwabizwa ngokuba yi "The Annapurna Royal Trek" emva kokuba le ndlela igqitywe kuqala UNkosana uCharles yaseUnited Kingdom ekuqaleni kweminyaka yamashumi alithoba. Kunye neNkosana uCharles, bekukho amanye amalungu angama-90 abantu abaphonononga le Trek. UMnu Mick Jagger imvumi edumileyo yesiNgesi, umbhali weengoma, umlingisi, kunye nomvelisi wefilimu naye uthatha inxaxheba kweli qela lokuhamba. Ngaloo ndlela olu hambo lwaziwa ngokuba yi "Royal Trek".
Olu hambo lungamava amangalisayo adlula kwihlathi elihle elihlaza elinobuninzi beRhododendron, imithi yeSal, kunye namasimi okulima imifuno yendawo kunye neembono ezimangalisayo zeentaba zeMt. Machhapuchhre (Fish Tail) (6993 m), Mt. Hiunchuli (6441 m), Mt. Intaba iManaslu (8156 m), iMt. Lamjung Himal (7454 m), iMt. Tukuche (6920 m), kunye nezinye ezininzi. Olu hambo luhambayo lungcono ukufunda kunye nokufunda malunga neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeentaka kunye nezinambuzane ezikhoyo eNepal.
7. Annapurna Circuit Trek:
I-Annapurna Circuit Trek okanye ebizwa ngokuba "Annapurna ngeenxa zonke Trek” yenye yezona ndlela zidumileyo, zakudala, kunye neendlela zokukhenketha ezibandakanya iiHimalaya eziphakamileyo kunye nodederhu lweentaba kuhambo lwayo. Ukwahluka kweenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kunye nezithethe zaseGurung, eTamang, eBrahmins, eSherpas, eThakalis kunye nembonakalo yomhlaba kunye neentaba ezinomtsalane ze-Annapurna zezona zinomtsalane kuhambo. Ummandla waseAnnapurna.
Umntu unokungqina iimbono ezimangalisayo kunye nezamehlo zeMt. Dhaulagiri (8167 m), iMt. Manaslu (8156 m), i-Mt. Annapurna (8091 m), i-Annapurna II (7937 m), i-Mt. Annapurna III (7555 m), i-Mt. Gangapurna (7455 m) i-Mt. (7219 m), iMt. Machhapuchhre (i-Fish Tail) (6993 m), i-Mt. Nilgiri (7061 m), i-Mt. Hiunchuli (i-6441 m) kunye ne-Mt. Nilgiri North (7061 m) kunye neentaba ezininzi kunye neencopho zihlobisa uhambo lwesiphaluka se-Annapurna.
Okumangalisayo Intlambo yaseManang neMustang, amahlathi amangalisayo aluhlaza anemibala eyahlukeneyo yeentyatyambo ze-rhododendron, kunye nemilambo emihle i-Kali Gandaki kunye ne-Marshyangdi yenza olu hambo luhle kakhulu eNepal. Iimbonakalo zomhlaba ezahlukeneyo kunye nokusingqongileyo kohlaza kolu hambo lokuhamba kukwenza uzive uyintsomi kwaye uyimfihlakalo ngelixa ukuhambo. Uya kuba nakho ukuphonononga iChibi elihle laseTilicho, iLake Gangapurna, iindawo ezidumileyo njengeChame, Tatopani, IGhorepani Poonhill (3210m), iThorong La Pass (5416m), iManang, kunye neTempile yaseMuktinath. Ngapha koko, inkcubeko yaseTibetan kunye neGurung ibonelela ngekhefu elihlaziyayo kolu hambo lude losuku.
I-Annapurna Circuit Trek kuphela kohambo lokuhamba apho abahambi baqala ukusuka kwinduli ephantsi iBesisahar (760m) ukuya kwindawo ephezulu, Thorong La pass (5416m) inokonwabela i-Himalayan enkulu kunye nenxalenye enenduli yendlela yokuphila ye-Himalaya ngexesha elinye lokuhamba. Indlela yokuhamba idlula kumahlathi e-alpine ukuya kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo kunye neendawo ezinesanti eyomileyo zelizwe kwaye ikunika ithuba lokujonga ngaphezu kwe-450 yeentlobo zeentaka kunye ne-100 iintlobo zezilwanyana ezanyisayo ngexesha lomzila.
8. Upper Dolpo Shey Gompa Trek:
I-Upper Dolpo yindawo ekuhanjwa kuyo kancinci eNepal kwaye idume ngeengcambu zenkcubeko yakudala yalo mmandla. Ngaloo ndlela, i-Upper Dolpo kunye Shey Gompa I-Trek luhambo olonwabela indalo yasentshona Nepal. Indlela yiperile efihliweyo yaseNepal kwaye ibonisa imihlaba emihle, iilali zaseTibet kunye neentaba ezintle. Ikwabonisa ubudlelwane bayo kunye nenkcubeko yaseTibet kunye neBon Po. Lo mmandla likhaya leyona mpucuko yakudala yaseNepal kwaye ayikachatshazelwa lihlabathi langoku. Iseyinxalenye yeThafa laseTibet elinemozulu eyomileyo nebandayo.
Lo mmandla awuchumi kwaphela kwaye unomhlaba owomileyo. Owona msebenzi uphambili kulo mmandla welizwe kukufuya izilwanyana kunye norhwebo njengowona msebenzi wabo uphambili. Abantu base-Upper Dolpo balandela indlela yokuphila yezinyanya ngenxa yokuba bebodwa kwihlabathi lanamhlanje. Enye yezona zinto zinomtsalane kule ndlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo zizilwanyana zasendle ezinomtsalane kunye nezithethe ezintle zamaBhuda ezilalini kuhambo. Iidolophana eziqhelekileyo, iGompas endala, kunye nabantu ngabanye kulo lonke uhambo luya kushiya impembelelo ephawulekayo kwinkumbulo yethu.
Upper Dolpo kunye noShey Gompa beTrekking ziyamangalisa ukuhamba njengoko kufuneka siwele kwiindawo ezintathu eziphezulu eziphezulu, iNagdalo La (5,350m), uShey La (5,010m), kunye neJeng La (5,110m) ebandakanya ukuhla nokunyuka okude. Uhambo luqala ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eNepaljung bhabha kwakhona uye eJuphal (iDolpo ephezulu). Kwaye uhambo oluya eTarakot ngeThuli Bheri ukuya emantla kwintlambo yaseTarap. Ukulandela iDo Tarap yosuku kwaye uwele indawo ephezulu engaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-5000 njengokudlula kweJangla, iSangda La pass, uShey Gompa ukwabizwa ngokuba Kang La Pass, yaye abanye abaliqela bayadlula. I-Shey gompa yeyona ndawo iphambili yokuya kwi-Upper Dolpo trek kwaye ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yintliziyo ye-Upper Dolpo. Yi gem efihliweyo efihliweyo, elungiselelwe kwisiseko seeNtaba zeCrystal View. Oku kudlula kuvame ukugqunywa likhephu kwaye kukwayinto entsha, eyonwabisayo kunye neyona ndawo inzima koluhambo. Ukusuka kuninzi lwendlela yokudlula, unokubona intaba eqengqelekayo eya kwithafa laseTibet. Yehla ngasePhoksindhu River kwaye ukhaphe umzila weengxangxasi ukuya Ichibi lasePhoksindhu kwaye ekugqibeleni sihambe siye kwindawo yethu yokuqala, Juphal kwaye sibhabhe siye eKathmandu.
Nokuba inzima kangakanani na, i-Upper Dolpo kunye ne-Shey Gompa Trekking ibalulekile ngenxa yeendawo ezimangalisayo, ixabiso lenkolo, inkcubeko kunye ne-serene vibe kule ndawo ingcwele le ndlela yokuhamba yenye yezona ndlela zihamba phambili emhlabeni. Uhambo lunzima kwaye abakhweli kufuneka babekwimo entle kunye nemeko yomzimba. Kwakhona, amaxesha entwasahlobo kunye nekwindla lelona xesha lifanelekileyo lokuthatha uhambo, nangona kunjalo, iintaba eziphakamileyo zinemvula encinci kakhulu ngexesha le-monsoon ngoko ke ikwayenye inketho.
9. Karbakeli Eco Trek:
I-Karbakeli Eco Trek yindlela entsha yokukhwela i-virgin esanda kusungulwa Ummandla we-Annapurna. Namhlanje olu ikwaluhambo oludumileyo kwindawo yolondolozo yaseAnnapurna. Le ndlela isungulwe kwiiMarike zokhenketho zaseNepalese ukusuka nge-18 kaMeyi ngo-2018 ngolungelelwaniso lwe. Ibhodi yezoKhenketho eNepal (NTB) Imibutho ye-arhente yokuhamba eNepal (TAAN) kwaye I-Nepal Mountaineering Associations (NMA) umanyano noluntu lweNdawo yeKomiti yoPhuhliso loKhenketho kwilali yaseKarbakeli (KVTDC) ukukhuthaza uluntu lwasekuhlaleni kwimarike yezokhenketho ukuze kufumaneke izibonelelo zabantu basekuhlaleni kubakhenkethi basekhaya nabamazwe ngamazwe.
Olu hambo lunokuba yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuya eGhorepani, Ghandruk (Poonhill). Lo mmandla ubumiwe ePun Magar, Tamang, Thakali, Damai, kunye nezinye iintlanga. Nangona kunjalo, iPun Magar lelona qela liphambili lengingqi yaseKarbakeli, iMagars inenkcubeko yemveli kunye neCostume, elawulwa yiMagar Culture. Eyona nto ibalaseleyo yeKarbakeli Eco Trekking trail yitempile yePun (Poon) Magar Community kaThixo oyintloko uKarbakeli Baba ekwi-Annapurna Municipality Word No 8, Kaphal Danda. Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi “Ramchan Kulchan Danda” ephakame kangange-2,332 m ukuphakama, iTempile ejikelezileyo inomthandazo iiflegi ezimibalabala zamaBhuda, Ngaphakathi kwetempile, inombala omhle wegolide oqingqiweyo kaKarbakeli Baba.
Umntu unokungqina iimbono ezintle nezimangalisayo zeentaba, indawo, intlambo enzulu, kunye nohlaza olumangalisayo, iintyatyambo ezintle zeRhododendron zendalo, kunye nemithi yealpine kwindlela yokuhamba. I ukuhamba eNepal uhambo luqala ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eTikhedhunga, Ghorepani, Poonhill, Fulbari, Kafaldanda, Karbakeli, kwaye lugqitywe eBeni Bazaar kwisithili saseMyagdi kuya kuba nomdla ngakumbi.
I-Karbakeli Eco Trek yindibaniselwano yembonakalo entle yokuphuma kwelanga ukusuka Poonhill ngaphambi kokungena kwihlathi elishinyeneyo elikhokelela eKarbala. Indlela yokuhamba inzima kancinci xa ithelekiswa nePoohill, kodwa imbonakalo yokhuliswa kweeHimalaya. Ngexesha lokuhamba, uya kukwazi ukubona iintaba eziphakamileyo zengingqi yase-Annpurna kunye neencopho ezibandakanyiweyo Intaba iMardi Himal (5553 m), INtaba iDhaulagiri (8167 m), Intaba iManaslu (8156 m), i-Mt. Tukuche (6920 m), i-Mt. Annapurna III (7555 m), i-Mt. Nilgiri (7061 m), i-Annapurna (8091 m), i-Mt. Annapurna II (7937 m), i-Mt. Gangapurna ( 7454 Hiunli m. emazantsi (7219 m), Mt. Machhapuchhre (Fish Tail) (6993 m), kunye Mt. Nilgiri North (7061 m), Mt. Lamjung Himal (7454 m) kunye nezinye ezininzi. Uhambo lwe-Karbakeli Eco bubutyebi bokufunda iinkcubeko zaseMagar, ububele obufudumeleyo, abantu baseMagar basekhaya, kunye nendalo entle iya kuba yenye yee-adventures ezongezelelweyo kumava akho obomi eNepal.
10. Upper Mustang Trek -UBukumkani bokugqibela obungavumelekanga eNepal:
I-Upper Mustang inqunywe ngummandla womthunzi wemvula we-Annapurna kunye neentaba zeentaba ze-Dhaulagiri; ukuhamba kwi-Upper Ummandla weMustang inokuphunyezwa nangaliphi na ixesha ngaphandle kwamaxhala malunga nekhephu okanye imvula. Ingaphakathi kwendlela yorhwebo yakudala phakathi kweNepal kunye neTibet, isebenzisa eyona incinci iKora La (4,660m) idlula kuyo yonke iHimalayas. I-Upper Mustang yintlambo enkulu enesanti ephakamileyo, eyomileyo neyomileyo, ephawulwa yimiwonyo ekhukulisiweyo, amatye akhiwe ngemibala-bala kwaye anenkangeleko engumqwebedu njengentlango. I-Manthang ephantsi yenye yezona zinto zinomdla kakhulu kwi-Mustang, ngamakhulu eendawo zokuhlala ze-sandy cliff, ezibonakala zingenakufikeleleka ngokupheleleyo.
Upper Mustang okanye uLo Manthang uhambo luqala ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara luya kukusa kwindawo entle embindini welizwe. Indawo entle indiza isiya eJomsom iya kukuzisa kwinkampani yomlambo ongcwele uKali Gandaki. Njengoko uhambo luqalisa, udlula kwiilali ezininzi ezifana neKagbeni, iMuktinath, iChhusang, iLuri gumba, neGeling. Ngaphaya koko, iindlela ezomileyo ziya kukukhokelela eGhami. Ekugqibeleni, uya kuthatha uhambo oluya eGhar Gompa olungaphezu kweminyaka eyi-1,200 ubudala, lunikezelwe kwiGuru Rinpoche, ngaphambi kokufikelela eLo Manthang. Kwi-Lo ngokwayo, ukutyelela i-Namgyal Gompa kunye ne-Tingkhar, idolophana yokugqibela esemantla-ntshona aloo ndawo, kunye nebhotwe likaKumkani, lizisa ukuqonda okungaphezulu kwenkcubeko yale ndawo. Ilali yaseThinggar kunye nezindlu zoonongendi ezintathu ezinkulu- iThubchen, iJyampa, kunye neChodye nazo zezona ndawo zibalaseleyo zabakhenkethi zokuphononongwa kunye neendawo ezidumileyo. Umthendeleko weTiji kunye nenkcubeko yaseTibet.
Iimbono zePanoramic ze INtaba iDhaulagiri (8167 m), Intaba iManaslu (8156 m), Intaba i-Annapurna (8091 m), i-Mt. Annapurna II (7937 m), i-Mt. Annapurna III (7555 m), i-Mt. Gangapurna ( i-7455 m) i-Mt. Tukuche (i-6920 m), i-Mt. Annapurna emazantsi (i-7219 m), i-Mt. (7061 m), Mt. Hiunchuli (6441 m) kunye neMt. Nilgiri North (7061 m) kunye nezinye ezininzi kakhulu ziyinxalenye yolu hambo lunomdla. Abantu baseLo Manthang basakholelwa kugqirha wendabuko waseTibet obizwa ngokuba yi "Amchi" endwendwela imyuziyam kunye nesikolo, apho iindwendwe zinokufunda malunga nobu bugcisa bokuphilisa bamandulo kunye nendlela elungiswa ngayo ukuhlangabezana neemeko zanamhlanje.
Upper Mustang Trek luhambo olunzima ngokufanelekileyo ngoko abakhweli kufuneka babekwimeko entle yomzimba. Kule mihla singayenza ngejeep enamavili ama-4 ukuya koluhambo, onomnqweno wokubona kodwa ongafanelanga kubakhweli bomzimba wokomelela. Kwakhona, unokukhetha olu hambo kwi-monsoon ngokunjalo, kuba i-Upper Mustang ilele kumthunzi wemvula we-Dhaulagiri kunye ne-Annapurna Himalayas.
