Ukuvakasha kwamadolobhana eNepal kubhekisa kumkhuba wokuvakashela kanye nempilo ezindaweni zasemakhaya ezweni lonke. Lolu hlobo lwezokuvakasha lunikeza abahambi ithuba lokucwilisa isiko lendabuko, indlela yokuphila, nobuhle bemvelo bemizi yaseNepal. Esikhundleni sokugxila kuphela ezindaweni ezithandwa izivakashi ezifana ne-Kathmandu noma i-Pokhara, ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zikhuthaza izivakashi ukuthi zihlole izindawo zasemakhaya ezingavakashelwa kakhulu, zihlanganyele nemiphakathi yendawo, futhi zibambe iqhaza emisebenzini yamasiko ehlukahlukene.
Nazi ezinye izici ezibalulekile nokubaluleka kwezokuvakasha kwamadolobhana eNepal:
Ukucwiliswa Kwamasiko: Ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kuvumela abahambi ukuthi bathole isiko langempela lesi-Nepali ngokuhlala nemindeni yendawo, ukubamba iqhaza emikhosini yendabuko, nokufunda ngamasiko endabuko, izilimi, nemisebenzi yezandla.
Ukulondolozwa Kwendlela Yokuphila Yendabuko: Ngokuthuthukisa ezokuvakasha ezindaweni zasemakhaya, ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zinomthelela ekulondolozweni kwempilo yendabuko kanye nemikhuba evame ukusongelwa ukwenziwa kwesimanje kanye nokufudukela emadolobheni.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezomnotho: Ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zihlinzeka ngamathuba ezomnotho emiphakathini yendawo ngokungenisa imali ngokuhlala emakhaya, imihlahlandlela yendawo, ukuthengiswa kwemisebenzi yezandla, neminye imisebenzi ehlobene nezokuvakasha. Lokhu kusiza ekunciphiseni ubumpofu nokudala izimpilo ezisimeme ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Ukulondolozwa Kwezemvelo: Amadolobhana amaningi asemaphandleni e-Nepal asezindaweni ezizwela kakhulu imvelo nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Ngokukhuthaza izinqubo zokuvakasha ezinomthwalo wemfanelo, ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zingaba neqhaza ekulondolozweni kwemithombo yemvelo nezindawo zezilwane zasendle.
Ukuhlonyiswa Kwabesifazane Namaqembu Abenganakwa: Izinhlelo zokuvakasha zasemakhaya zivame ukugxila ekuhlomiseni abesifazane kanye namaqembu ancishwe amathuba ngokubahlinzeka ngamathuba osomabhizinisi, ukuqeqeshwa kwamakhono, kanye nezindima zobuholi ezinhlelweni zezokuvakasha ezisekelwe emphakathini.
Ukukhuthazwa Kwezokuvakasha Ezizibophezele Kakhulu: Ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zikhuthaza izindlela zokuhamba ezinomthwalo wemfanelo njengokuhlonipha amasiko namasiko endawo, ukunciphisa umthelela wemvelo, kanye nokweseka imizamo eholwa umphakathi yentuthuko esimeme.
Ukuhlukahluka Kwemikhiqizo Yezokuvakasha: Ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kuhlukanisa ukunikezwa kwezokuvakasha kwe-Nepal ngale kwemizila edumile yokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye nezindawo zamagugu zamasiko, ziheha ingxenye ehlukile yabahambi abafuna ulwazi lwamasiko lwangempela kanye nezindawo ezingayiwa kalula.
Ukuvakasha kwedolobhana e-Nepal kungaba nomthelela omuhle eminingana emiphakathini yendawo:
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwezomnotho: Ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kungenisa imali emiphakathini yasendaweni ngezindlela ezehlukene njengezindawo zokuhlala, abaqondisi bendawo, ukuthengiswa kwemisebenzi yezandla, nokudayiswa kwempahla nemisebenzi ekhiqizwe endaweni. Le mali eyengeziwe ingasiza ekuthuthukiseni izinga lempilo, inikeze ukufinyelela okungcono emfundweni nasekunakekelweni kwezempilo, futhi yehlise ubumpofu ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Amathuba Emisebenzi: Ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kudala amathuba emisebenzi kubahlali bendawo, okuhlanganisa abaqondisi, abapheki, ababungazi bezindlu zasekhaya, ama-artisan, nabanye abahlinzeki besevisi. Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi kanye nokufudukela ezindaweni zasemadolobheni ukuyofuna umsebenzi.
Ukulondolozwa Kwamasiko Namagugu Endabuko: Ukuvakasha kwamadolobhana ngokuvamile kuhilela ukukhombisa izivakashi ngamasiko endabuko, amasiko kanye namagugu. Ngokubamba iqhaza emisebenzini yezokuvakasha, imiphakathi yendawo iyakhuthazeka ukuba ilondoloze ubunikazi bayo bamasiko, ulimi, amasiko, nemisebenzi yezandla yendabuko, ngaleyo ndlela ivikele amagugu ayo ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Ukuthuthukiswa Kwengqalasizinda: Ukwanda komsebenzi wezokuvakasha ezindaweni zasemakhaya kungakhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda eyisisekelo njengemigwaqo, ugesi, izinsiza zokukhucululwa kwendle, kanye nezokuxhumana. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuzuzisa izivakashi kanye nezakhamuzi zendawo ngokuthuthukisa ukufinyeleleka kanye nezinga lempilo.
Ukuhlonyiswa Komphakathi kanye Nokuhlanganyela: Imiklamo yezokuvakasha yasemakhaya ivamise ukuba yizinhlelo eziqhutshwa umphakathi ezibandakanya ukubamba iqhaza okubonakalayo kanye nokuthathwa kwezinqumo kwabahlali bendawo. Lokhu kunikeza imiphakathi amandla okuba ibambe iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuvakasha, iphathe izinsiza ngendlela esimeme, futhi ibhekane nezinto ezibalulekile endaweni kanye nezinto ezibakhathazayo.
Ukulondolozwa Kwezemvelo: Ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zingakhuthaza ukongiwa kwemvelo ngokuqwashisa ngokubaluleka kokulondoloza imithombo yemvelo kanye nezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Imiphakathi yendawo ingase isebenzise izinqubo ezivumelana nemvelo, njengokulawula imfucuza, izinhlelo zamandla avuselelekayo, nokongiwa kwamahlathi nezindawo zezilwane zasendle, ukuze kuvikelwe indawo yazo ezizukulwaneni ezizayo.
Ukuhwebelana Kwamasiko Nokuqondana: Ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya zikhuthaza ukushintshana ngamasiko nokuqondana phakathi kwezivakashi nezakhamuzi zendawo. Ukusebenzelana phakathi kwezivakashi nababungazi kukhuthaza ukuxhumana kwamasiko ahlukene, ukwazisa ukwehlukahlukana, nokubekezelelana, okuholela ekuhlangenwe nakho okucebile kwezokuvakasha nokuxhumana okunenjongo.
Nakuba ukuvakasha kwamadolobhana e-Nepal kungaletha izinzuzo eziningi emiphakathini yendawo, kungase futhi kubangele izinselele ezithile kanye nemithelela engemihle:
Ukwehliswa Kwamasiko: Imisebenzi ejulile yezokuvakasha kwesinye isikhathi ingaholela ekuthengisweni kwamasiko endawo namasiko. Njengoba imiphakathi ibhekelela okulindelwe yizivakashi, kungase kube nokuhlanekezelwa kancane kancane noma ukuhlanekezelwa kwemikhuba eyiqiniso yamasiko, amasiko, nezinkolelo ngezinjongo zezohwebo.
Ukuphazamiseka Komphakathi: Ukwanda kwezokuvakasha kungaphazamisa izinhlaka zomphakathi ezivamile kanye nobudlelwano phakathi kwemiphakathi. Isibonelo, ukuthutheleka kwezivakashi kungase kuguqule izinkambiso zomphakathi, izindinganiso, nokuziphatha, okuholela ekungqubuzaneni noma ukungezwani phakathi kwabantu bendawo nezivakashi. Ukwengeza, ukwethulwa kwemibono emisha nezindlela zokuphila kungase kube inselele izindlela zokuphila zendabuko, kubangele ukungqubuzana kwesizukulwane noma kwamasiko.
Ukucekelwa phansi kwemvelo: Ukuthuthukiswa kwezokuvakasha okungalawuleki ezindaweni zasemakhaya kungafaka ingcindezi kumvelo entekenteke kanye nemithombo yemvelo. Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, ukungcoliswa komhlaba, nokucekelwa phansi kwemvelo eminye yemithelela yezemvelo ehambisana nokwanda komsebenzi wezivakashi, ikakhulukazi uma imithetho efanele nezinqubo ezisimeme zingaphoqelelwa.
Ukulahlekelwa Ubuqiniso: Njengoba amadolobhana enziwa ezentengiselwano futhi encike emalini yezokuvakasha, kunengozi yokulahlekelwa ubuhle nobuntu bawo bangempela. Ukuthuthukiswa kwengqalasizinda esheshayo, ukuthengiswa kwemikhiqizo yasendaweni, nokwanda kwezitolo zezikhumbuzo kungase kuguqule izindawo ezihlala abantu bendabuko zibe izindawo ezigxile ezivakashini, kusule ubunjalo bazo obuhlukile nomuzwa wendawo.
Ukuminyana kanye Nokucindezeleka Kwezinsiza: Izindawo zezivakashi ezidumile zingase zibe nokuminyana ngezikhathi zonyaka eziphakeme kakhulu, okuholela esiminyaminyeni, ubunzima engqalasizinda yendawo, kanye nokuncintisana ngezinsiza ezilinganiselwe ezifana namanzi, ugesi, nokudla. Lokhu kungadala ukungezwani phakathi kwezivakashi nabantu bendawo futhi kube nomthelela omubi izinga lempilo kubahlali.
Ukuncika Emalini Engenayo Ezokuvakasha: Imiphakathi yasemaphandleni ethembele kakhulu emalini yezokuvakasha ingase ibe sengozini yokuguquguquka kokufika kwezivakashi, ukwehla komnotho, noma ukushaqeka kwangaphandle (isb., izinhlekelele zemvelo, ukungazinzi kwezombusazwe). Ukuncika ngokweqile kwezokuvakasha kungakhinyabeza ukuhlukahluka kwezindlela zokuziphilisa nokuzinza kwezomnotho, kushiye imiphakathi engcupheni yemithelela emibi.
Ukwabiwa Kwamasiko Nokuxhashazwa: Kwezinye izimo, ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kungase kuxhaphaze imiphakathi yendawo ngokushintsha amasiko, amasiko, kanye nomsebenzi ukuze kuzuze inzuzo ngaphandle kwezinzuzo ezilinganayo kubahlali. Lokhu kungase kuqhubekisele phambili ukungalingani futhi kube nomthelela ekwehliseni inyumbazane kwamaqembu asengozini, njengabantu bomdabu noma izinhlanga ezincane.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ababambiqhaza ababambe iqhaza ekuthuthukisweni kwezokuvakasha emadolobhaneni babhekane nale mithelela engemihle ngokuhlela okusimeme, ukuxoxisana nomphakathi, izinqubo zokuvakasha ezinomthwalo wemfanelo, nemizamo yokonga amasiko. Ukulinganisa izinzuzo zezomnotho zezokuvakasha kanye nokugcinwa kwamasiko endawo, ukongiwa kwemvelo, kanye nenhlalakahle yomphakathi kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusimama nokuqina kwesikhathi eside kwezinhlelo zokuvakasha zasemakhaya.
Ukuze ujabulele ngempela i-Nepal, umuntu kufanele azame ukuvakasha kwedolobhana lapha. I-Nepal iyindawo yasemaphandleni kakhulu, kanti u-83% wabantu abahlala ezindaweni zasemakhaya ngokusho kokubalwa kwabantu kwango-2011. Nokho, akuzona zonke izindawo zasemaphandleni ezihlomele ukusingatha ezokuvakasha, njengokugcina izinga lamakamelo, ukuhlanzeka, ukuhlanzeka kokudla, nokuvikeleka. Unalokhu engqondweni, ezinye zezindawo ezihamba phambili zokuvakasha zasemakhaya eNepal zihlanganiswe ngezansi.
1. Isigodi saseSirubari
Idolobhana litholakala esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeNepal endaweni engamamitha ayi-1700 ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle (masl) esifundeni saseSyangja. Uhambo luqala ngokushayela noma ngendiza esuka e-Kathmandu iya e-Pokhara. Ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, uhambo olusuka e-Pokhara luya e-Sirubarivis Bhatkhola nesidlo sasemini e-Darua futhi ngemva kwamahora ambalwa ohambo ekugcineni luzofika e-Sirubari.
Izici ezihamba phambili zedolobhana ukuzizwisa okucebile kwamasiko e-Gurung, isipiliyoni sepulazi, kanye nokubukwa kwe-Scenic Mountain kwe-Mt. Annapurna kanye ne-Mt. Dhaulagiri. Iqembu lesizwe samaGurung lihlala kulo muzi. I-Gurung cuisine okuhlanganisa i-Dhido noma i-Ato (ukushintshanisa okunjengophalishi kommbila, ukolweni, ibhali, noma amabele), i-Sukuti (inyama yenyathi eyomisiwe), phakathi kokunye, ingajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukufunda ngamasiko nenkolo yendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bemvelo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo iqukethe amagquma e-Thumro kanye ne-Dahare ukuze ubuke izintaba nezindawo zedolobhana.
2. Dhola Nalang Village
Idolobhana litholakala esifundeni esimaphakathi ne-Nepal e-1210masl esifundeni sase-Dhading. Uhambo luhlanganisa ukuhamba ngemoto ukusuka e-Kathmandu kuya e-Dhading Bensi, kulandelwa uhambo oluya e-Dhola-Pursu Village.
Izici ezihamba phambili zaleli dolobhana ukuvakasha kwamasiko, imisebenzi yomzimba, nobuhle bendawo enokubukwa kwehlathi elimbozwe i-rhododendron kanye nokubukwa kweqhwa kwe-Annapurna neManaslu. Cishe izinhlanga ezinhlanu ezihlala kuleli dolobhana: abakwaNewar, amaBrahmin, amaMagar, amaKami namaDamai. Ukudla kwendabuko kwama-Nepali kunikezwa lapha, okuhlanganisa u-Dal Bhat, okuyinhlanganisela yerayisi nesobho likadali ophakelwa izinhlobonhlobo zokudla okuseceleni.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukubuka izilwane zasendle, nokuhamba ngebhayisikili ezintabeni, ukufunda ngamasiko endawo nenkolo, nokujabulela ubuhle bemvelo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo iqukethe i-Nalang kanye ne-Shreeban, zombili ezihlanganisa amakamu emvelo.
3. IGhalegaun kanye neGhana Pokhara Village
Amadolobhana atholakala esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeNepal ngo-2016 masl kanye no-2050 masl, ngokulandelana, esifundeni saseLamjung. Uhambo luqala ngokushayela usuka e-Kathmandu uya e-Besisahar nase-Khudi ngohambo ngakusasa oluya e-Ghalegaun. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umuntu angashayela noma andizele ePokhara esuka eKathmandu futhi avakashele ngakusasa ePakhrikot/Nandighar bese eya ePasgaon futhi ekugcineni I-Ghalegaun/Ghanpokhara, ifinyelela osukwini lwesithathu lohambo.
Izici ezinhle kakhulu zedolobhana ulwazi olucebile lwamasiko e-Gurung oluhambisana nemidanso yakudala efana ne-Ghatu, i-Krishna Charitra, i-Sorathi, ne-Jhyaure Nach kanye nethuba lokwazi ngomlando wabo kanye nobuhle obumangalisayo behlathi le-rhododendron, izimpophoma, neziqongo ezimbozwe yiqhwa ze-Annapurna, izintaba ze-Lamjung Himal nezintaba zaseManaslu. Iqembu lesizwe samaGurung lihlala kuleli dolobhana, futhi ukudla kweGurung kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukuvakashela izindawo zokuzingela uju, ukufunda ngamasiko nenkolo yendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bemvelo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo iqukethe i-Ghyabru Ghar ne-Kolasonthar, ikhaya lokhokho labaphristi bendabuko bakaGurung kanye nemizi yokhokho yamakhosi e-Gurung.
4. Idolobhana laseBalthali
Idolobhana litholakala esifundeni esimaphakathi neNepal esifundeni sase-1730maslin Kavrepalanchok. Uhambo luqala ngokushayela usuka eKathmandu uya eDhulikhel bese uya eBalthali. Ngaphandle kwalokho, umuntu angakwazi futhi ukuthatha uhambo lwamahora angu-3 ukusuka e-Dhulikhel ukuya e-Namo Buddha, kulandelwe olunye uhambo lwamahora angu-3 ukuya e-Balthali. Ukuma kancane kwethempeli lase-Changu Narayan, isikhumbuzo samagugu omhlaba we-UNESCO endleleni eya eDhulikhel, UNamo Buddha kungase futhi kube isengezo esifanelekayo.
Izici ezinhle kakhulu zaleli dolobhana ubuhle bemvelo bebanga le-Himalaya iManaslu, iLangtang, ne-Everest enyakatho, ihlathi eliluhlaza laseMahabharat eliseNingizimu, kanye namasimu erayisi amaningi entshonalanga. Iqembu lesizwe samaTamang lihlala kuleli dolobhana, futhi ukudla kwaseNepali kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi ethandwayo ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukufunda ngesiko lendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa i-Danda Gaon kanye ne-Pada Gaon, lapho kuhlala khona umphakathi wamaBuddha futhi unombono obabazekayo wawo wonke amabanga e-Himalayan ukuya enyakatho kanye nehlathi elihle eliluhlaza ukuya e-Mahabharat Range.
5. Chepang Village
Imizana yaseChepang itholakala esifundeni esimaphakathi neNepal ngo-1950masl (indawo ephakeme kakhulu yokufinyelela) esifundeni saseChitwan. Uhambo luqala ngohambo lwamahora angu-3 ukusuka e-Kathmandu ukuya e-Hugdi, kulandelwa uhambo lwamahora angu-4 - 5 ukuya e-Hattibang, lapho uzohlala khona ubusuku. Ngosuku olulandelayo lulandela uhambo oluya e-Jautesh - Changa - Dinglang kanye nokuhlala ubusuku bonke e-Jyandala.
Isici esihle kakhulu saleli dolobhana ukuthola amazwibela ezinhlanga zamaChepang eziphila impilo yokuzulazula ezindaweni ezikude zaseNepal. Kungajatshulelwa ukudla okuhlukahlukene kwe-Nepali kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukubuka izilwane zasendle, ukufunda ngesiko lendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa i-Siraichuli eyaziwa ngokuphuma nokushona kwelanga, i-Shaktikhor eyaziwa nge-Chepang Museum, kanye ne-Sinti eyaziwa ngempophoma kanye nokuhwebelana kwamasiko kwe-Chepang.
6. Tamang Heritage
Idolobhana lisendaweni emaphakathi neNepal ku-3165 masl (indawo ephakeme kakhulu yokufinyelela) Isifunda saseRasuwa. Uhambo luqala ngohambo lwamahora angu-8 ukusuka e-Kathmandu ukuya e-Syabrubensi. Ngosuku olulandelayo uhambo lwamahora angu-6 ukusuka e-Syabrubensi ukuya e-Gatlang nge-Goljung. Kungenjalo, ukushayela usuka e-Kathmandu uqonde ngqo e-Gatlung udlule e-Chilime nakho kungahlelwa.
Izici ezihamba phambili zedolobhana ukuchayeka kokucebile Isiko Tamang kanye nemibono ye-panoramic ye I-Langtang, Kerung, Ganesh Himal, kanye nobubanzi beSanjen. Iqembu lesizwe samaTamang lihlala kuleli dolobhana, futhi ukudla okuhlukahlukene kweNepali kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi ethandwayo ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukufunda ngesiko lendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa iTatopani eyaziwa ngeziphethu zamanzi ashisayo emvelo, iThuman edume ngokwenza kwayo amaShamanic nombono omuhle waseLangtang, eNagthali eyaziwa ngesikhungo esidumile sokuzindla sezindela nabapristi bendawo kanye neTimure eyaziwa ngeRasuwagadhi yomlando, inqaba njengesikhumbuzo somlando sobudlelwane baseNepal Tibetan osebuneminyaka eminingi bukhona.
7. Bandipur Village
Imizana itholakala esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeNepal ku-1030masl esifundeni saseTanahudistrict. Uhambo luqala ngohambo lwamahora angu-6 ukuya eDamauli, lulandelwe wuhambo lwamahora angu-3 ukuya Idolobhana laseBandipur.
Izici ezihamba phambili zaleli dolobhana ukubona indawo, uhambo lwamasiko, nokubukwa kwe-panoramic kwezintaba, okuhlanganisa i-Dhaulagiri, i-Machhapuchhre, i-LangtangLirung, i-Manaslu, ne-Ganesh Himal. Isizwe saseNewar sihlala kuleli dolobhana. Ukudla okuhlukahlukene kwe-Newari kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana, njenge-Choila, inyama eyosiwe eyosiwe, i-bhuttan, okungamathumbu ethosiwe nezinye izingxenye zesisu, i-Samay Baji, ukudla okwenziwe inkukhu ebabayo, i-lentil pancake ephakelwa nerayisi elihlutshiwe, phakathi kokunye.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala umzila we-orchid, ukufunda ngesiko lendawo, nokujabulela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa umhume waseSiddhi owaziwa ngama-stalactites nama-stalagmites kanye nethempeli laseBindabasini kanye neMaha Laxmi.
8. Umzila Wabantu Bomdabu (IP).
Imizana itholakala esifundeni esimaphakathi neNepal ku-3146masl (indawo ephakeme kakhulu yokufinyelela) esifundeni saseRamechhap. Uhambo luqala ngehora lesi-6 - 7 ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eKholakharka.
Izici ezinhle kakhulu zomzila imidanso yesintu yomdabu kanye nomculo owethulwa abantu bendawo ngezingubo zabo zendabuko ezimibalabala. Lo mzila uhlalwa yizizwe eziyisithupha ezihlukene ezindaweni ezahlukene: iSherpa, iNewar, iThami, iTamang, iYolmo, neMajhi. Ukudla okuhlukahlukene kwe-Nepali kungajatshulelwa endleleni.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuhamba ngezinyawo, ukufunda ngesiko lendawo, ukujabulela ubuhle bendawo, phakathi kokunye. Indawo egqamile ihlanganisa iKholakharka eyaziwa ngesiko lamaSherpa, iSurkey eyaziwa ngendawo yokuhlala yaseNewari kanye nesiko lamaThami, uDoramba wazi ngesiko lamaTamang, uKhandadevi waziwa ngeThempeli laseKhandadevi, imihlatshelo yezilwane, indawo ebukekayo, ukushona kwelanga/ukubuka kokuphuma kwelanga, u-Hiledevi owaziwa ngesiko laseYolmo, ukuvakasha kwezindela kanye nohambo lwasehlane kanye nemidlalo yasendle eyaziwa njenge-Majhing fish and Lubughat.
9. Ghandruk Village
Idolobhana litholakala esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeNepal ngo-1940masl esifundeni saseKaski. Uhambo luqala ngokushayela noma ngendiza esuka e-Kathmandu iya e-Pokhara. Ngosuku olulandelayo ngemva kokudla kwasekuseni, ukuhamba ngehora le-1.5 ukusuka e-Pokhara kuya e-Nayapul, okulandelwa ukuhamba kwamahora angu-6, kukuyisa e-Ghandruk. Kungenjalo, umuntu angathatha ihora eli-1 ngokushayela ukusuka Pokhara ukuya eDhampus, kulandelwa ukuqwala izinyawo ukuya eLandruk. Ngosuku olulandelayo, i-Ghandruk ingafinyelelwa ngohambo lwamahora angu-4-5 ukusuka e-Landruk.
Izici ezihamba phambili zedolobhana umuzwa ocebile wamasiko we-Gurung, lapho futhi unethuba lokugqoka imvunulo yomdabu yamaGurung. Ngokunjalo, ukubukwa okuhle kwebanga le-Himalayan elimbozwe yiqhwa le-Mt. Annapurna, Machhapuchhre (fishtail), i-Dhaulagiri, i-Nilgiri, i-Lamjung Himal, ne-Himchuli nakho kuheha kakhulu le ndawo. Ikakhulu, iqembu lesizwe samaGurung lihlala kuleli dolobhana, kanti ukudla kweGurung kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukufunda ngesiko likaGurung, ukujabulela ubuhle bendawo, phakathi kokunye. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa imnyuziyamu yeGurung, I-Gurung Cottage I-Ghandruk iyindlu yezivakashi edumile nengokwesiko ye-Gurung. okuhlanganisa ingcebo yezinto ezisetshenziswa abantu baseGurung.
10. Sikles Village
Imizana itholakala esifundeni esisentshonalanga yeNepal cishe ku-2000masl esifundeni saseKaski. Uhambo luqala ngokushayela noma ngendiza esuka e-Kathmandu iya e-Pokhara. Ngosuku olulandelayo ukuhamba kwemizuzu engu-30 ukuya e-Bijayapur Khola kulandelwa uhambo lwamahora angu-4 ukuya eKalikasthan. Ngosuku olulandelayo cishe uhambo lwamahora angu-4 ukuya eLamakhet lwenziwa. Ekugcineni, ngakusasa okunye ukuhamba ngezinyawo okungamahora angu-6 kukuyisa eSikles.
Izici ezinhle kakhulu zedolobhana yilezi isigodi sendabuko saseGurung kanye nemibono emihle yohlu lwe-Himalaya olumbozwe yiqhwa i-Machhapuchhre (intaba yomsila wezinhlanzi) kanye ne-Annapurnas. Ikakhulu, iqembu lesizwe samaGurung lihlala kuleli dolobhana, futhi ukudla kweGurung kungajatshulelwa kuleli dolobhana.
Imisebenzi edumile ihlanganisa ukuqwala izintaba, ukufunda ngesiko likaGurung, ukujabulela ubuhle bendawo, phakathi kokunye. Indawo eyisakhiwo sodumo ihlanganisa i-Sikles Park kanye ne-Rising Dada, ezaziwa ngokubuka kwazo izintaba okumangalisayo, kanye ne-Ice Lake – 'Kapuche' eyaziwa ngamanzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka acwebile abonisa ithunzi lezintaba neqhwa elintantayo.
Isiphetho
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukuzwa i-Nepal ngokucwilisa amasiko nemikhuba yendawo, uhlole ihlane nobuhle bemvelo, ujabulele ukudla kwasendaweni, nokuzijwayeza indlela yabo yokuphila kuyilapho usekela umnotho wendawo ngokuqondile, ukuvakasha kwedolobhana kufanele kube ohlwini lwakho lwamabhakede. Ngayinye yalezi zigodi inikeza amathemba ayingqayizivele okuthola impilo yasemaphandleni eNepal. Amadolobhana anikeza amakhono ahlukene ezindaweni ezihlukene zezulu namabanga ahlukahlukene, ahlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi okukhetha phakathi kwezifaneleka kakhulu.
