Cultural Tour muNepal inoongorora zvinoshamisa zvekuvaka runako uye nhoroondo dexterity yemataundi ekare nemisha. Nzendo idzi dzinoshanyira zviyeuchidzo zvetsika nenhaka dzenhoroondo. Nepal ine imwe yenzvimbo dzakaomesesa dzeWorld Heritage Sites dzakanyorwa neUNESCO munyika dzinogara nzvimbo nomwe dzakadai. Uyezve, Nepal zvakare inyika uko Ishe Gautama Buddha- muvambi weBuddhism, akaberekerwa.
Nepal yakazara nezvisaririra zvakawanda nematemberi kubva munguva yayo yekare neyepakati. Nhaka idzi dzinoratidza kukosha kwenhoroondo yeNepal nehupfumi hwayo mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kubva kumatemberi echitendero akadai sePashupatinath, Boudhanath, neMuktinath, kusvika kuDurbar Squares yekare senge yeguta reKathmandu, Patan neBhaktapur, Nepal ine hupfumi hwakawanda maererano netsika uye kuchengetedzwa kwetsika dzemadzinza dzakagara mazana emakore apfuura.
Kwete izvozvo chete, asi Nepal zvakare ndiyo hubhu yeiyo yakasarudzika Newa Architecture- yakaomesesa fomu yekuvaka isingawanikwe kumwe kunhu pasirese. Zvitaera zvekuNepalese uye zvitaera zvekuvaka zvakashongedzwa nemamwe emabasa emaoko akaomarara. Mifananidzo yakaisvonaka yakaitwa pamatenga, mbiru, magonhi uye mahwindo ematemberi uye zvivako zvekare zvinoratidza kuratidzwa kwakanaka uye kwakasiyana kweunyanzvi uye tsika.
Mapuranga, matombo, uye simbi dzakatemerwa muzvivako zvenhaka nematemberi zvinoratidza kufanana kwetsika dzehupenyu hwevanhu. Kushanya muNepal kunobvumira vafambi kuti vaone tsika yenyika. Idzi nzendo pfupi nzendo dzine njere dzinoongorora nhaka ine mbiri uye hupfumi hwetsika dzemarudzi akasiyana muNepal.
- Luxury Tours kuEverest
- Panauti Day Tour
- Private Tour kuNepal
- Nepal Classic Tour
- Kathmandu Valley Tour
Pashupatinath Tembere:
Tembere yePashupatinath ndeimwe yematembere mana akakosha echitendero chechiHindu muNepal neIndia kune vanonamata Ishe Shiva. Tembere yakavakwa muzana remakore rechi5 uye yakazogadziriswazve nemadzimambo eMalla emupata weKathmandu, nzvimbo yacho pachayo inonzi yagara iripo kubva pakutanga kwemireniyamu apo Shiva lingam yakawanikwa pamahombekombe erwizi rweBagmati. Ishe Shiva, Mwari wenyika, anonamatwa muNepal muchimiro cheShiva Linga. Zvinonzi kune gumi nemaviri eJyotirlinga muIndia. Zvinonzi gumi nemaviri eJyotirlinga muIndia ndiwo muviri uye Jyotirlinga paPashupatinath muKathmandu ndiye musoro.
Shiva Lingam (linga) inonamatwa zvikuru uye inokosha kumaHindu iri pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi rweBagmati munzvimbo tsvene yePashupatinath kumabvazuva kweKathmandu. Pamberi petemberi dzeShiva, munhu anowanzoona chifananidzo chaNandi, murwi wekunyura. Imwe mhando yakakurumbira yeShiva muNepal iBhirav. Marudzi akasiyana eBhairav anoita basa guru mumitambo yemupata weKathmandu. Chaizvoizvo, Bhairav inonamatwa semudziviriri wemupata uye chimiro chehasha chaShiva.
Sekureva kwaGoparraj Vamsavali (Chronicle), Nepa, mufudzi, mombe yake yebrown- Buhibri, aimboenda kumahombekombe eRwizi rweBagmati kwaanodurura mukaka wake zuva rega rega mugomba. Mushure mekuwana nzvimbo payaive yakavharwa, Jyotirlinga akauya pamberi.
Temberi iyi yakanyoreswa pane runyorwa rweUNESCO World Heritage site muna 1979. Temberi yePashupatinath ndiyo temberi yekare yeHindu muKathmandu. Hazvizivikanwe kuti temberi yePashupatinath yakavakwa riini. Sekureva kwaNepal Mahatmaya naHimvatkhanda, kuvapo kweTemberi yePashupatinath kwakatanga muna 400B.C. Temberi iyi yakavakwa muchimiro chanhasi muzana remakore rechi15 naLichhavi King Shupuspa mushure mekunge chivakwa chekare chadyiwa nemajuru.
Muktinath Tembere:
Muktinath iTembere inozivikanwa muNepal . Zvinoenderana nepfungwa yechiHindu, zvinotendwa kuti Ishe Vishnu, vachava munhu wepasi kagumi semunhu wenyama kana kuti avatar yakasiyana. Vakava munhu wenyama saMatsya (hove), Kurma (kamba), Varaha (nguruve yemusango), Narasimha, Vamana, Parashurama, Rama, Krishna, Buddha, naKalki (vachava munhu wenyama pakupera kweKali-yuga). Kuva kwake munhu wenyama ihove, kamba nenguruve yemusango saka maHindu anonamata mhuka idzodzo semunhu wenyama waIshe Bishnu.
MaHindu ese nevanhu vanotenda mukuzvarwa patsva, Kuberekwa Pamberi, uye Mukti (Nirvana) vaitenda kuti nhamo dzese/kusuwa kunorerutswa kana wangoshanyira temberi (Mukti zvinoreva Nirvana uye Nath zvinoreva mwari). Tembere yakakurumbira Muktinath iri mudunhu reMustang 's Annapurna circuit Trek trails, mushure mekupfuura neThrong-La pass kubva kuManang neAnnapurna region uye iri makiromita angangoita gumi nemasere kubva kuJomsom Town uye makiromita gumi nematatu nehafu kubva kuKagbeni pakakwirira pemakiromita angangoita 3,749. Haingofarirwa chete nerwendo rwePilgrimage asi inozivikanwa kune vekune dzimwe nyika nekuda kwekufamba netsoka kwaunogona kuona maonero anoshamisa eAnnapurna, Dhaulagiri , Nilgiri, neTukuche Peaks. Inonziwo rain shadow district yeNepal, mvura shoma inonaya panguva yemwaka wemvura saka nzvimbo dzese dzenzvimbo dzacho dzakaoma uye dzine jecha.
Itemberi yakaita sepagoda (yenhurikidzwa) yakatsaurirwa kuna Ishe Vishnu. Kune 108 mapopots emvura, ane mvura tsvene, vanhu vanogeza. Jal Devi temberi kwaunogona kuona moto uchizvivhenekera wega (Natural gasi) pamvura. Vanhu vezvitendero vanotenda kuti murazvo uyu wakabva pakusikwa kwechadenga ichi kana kubva kuSatya Yuga. Pane nzira dzakasiyana dzekusvika kuMuktinath kubva kuKathmandu. Ingotora zvakananga kubva kuKathmandu kuburikidza nePokhara kuenda kuJomsom uye kukwira kwemaawa mashanu kusvika matanhatu kuburikidza neKagbeni kana kufamba rwendo rwese kubva kuPokhara iyo yakataura mazuva manomwe-5 kana kune yakananga bhazi sevhisi kubva kuKathmandu kuenda kuMuktinath.
Zvinotendwa kuti munhu anofanira kushanyira temberi iyi mushure mekupedza maPilgrimages mana Dham (Badrika Nath Dham, Dwarka Dham, Jagganath Puri Dham, Rameswaram Dham) muIndia. Zvinonzi Jagat Guru Shankaracharya akanga atanga temberi iyi. Ndiyo temberi inoera yekuti maIndia ekuSouth abhadhare kushanyira temberi.
Tembere iyi chiratidzo chekubatana kwechitendero pakati pemaHindu nemaBuddha . Mupristi mukuru wetembere iyi muHindu uye muchengeti wemaJhuma maBhudha. MaHindu anonamata Mwari Muktinath semunhu akazvarwa saVishnu nepo maBhudha anomunamata saGuru Rimpoche.
Changunarayan Tembere:
Tembere yeChangunarayan iri pamusoro pegomo refu reChangu kana kuti Dolagiri Parbat (chikomo). Tembere iyi yakanyorwa pane rondedzero yeUNESCO World Heritage Site. Tembere iyi yakakomberedzwa nesango remuti weChampak netaundi diki. Tembere yeChangunarayan iri makiromita angangoita gumi nemaviri kumabvazuva kweKathmandu uye kuchamhembe kweBhaktapur. Iyi itembere yaIshe Narayan, ine denga rakapetwa kaviri, uye inoonekwa seimwe yematembere ekare enguva yeLichhavi. Tembere iyi yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo gumi yeNarayan. Shumba dzematombo dzinochengetedza masuo ese mana etembere.
Kune dombo rekunyora riri shure kwechifananidzo chaManadeva chegore ra464 AD. Chinyorwa ichi chinopa ruzivo rwakakosha nezvedzinza reLicahavvi, nhoroondo yemupata weKathmandu panguva iyoyo, uye nguva yaMambo Lichhavi pamberi uye mushure maMan Deva. Kune zvifananidzo zvidiki zvaMambo Bhupatindra Malla namambokadzi wake. Kuchamhembe kwetemberi kune chifananidzo chaVishnu wekare akagara paGaruda. Chifananidzo ichi chinotangira muzana remakore rechi9 . Chinotangira mugore ra464 AD Chimwe chifananidzo chinoratidza Vishnu saVikrant/Vamana, dhoma rine zvombo zvitanhatu rakazoshanduka kuita hofori. Kurutivi rwemifananidzo iyi kune dombo diki dema rinoratidza Vishnu ane misoro gumi uye gumi ane zvombo. Mufananidzo wakavezwa zvakanaka une makore angangoita 1500.
Kune ngano dzakawanda pamusoro petemberi. Kare, Gwala, kana kuti mufudzi wemombe, akanga auya nemombe kubva kuBrahmin yainzi Sudarshan. Mhou iyi yaizivikanwa nekubereka mukaka wakawanda. VaGwala vaienda nemombe kuChangunarayan kunofudzwa. Panguva iyoyo Changunarayan raive sango reChampak miti. Payaifura, mhou yaigara ichienda kumumvuri wemumwe muti. Manheru, vaGwala pavakaenda nemombe kumusha vakatanga kukama, vakangowana mukaka mushoma. Izvi zvakaenderera mberi kwemazuva akawanda. Akasuruvara zvikuru, saka akadana Brahmin achiti mombe yakanga isingapi mukaka wakakwana. Mushure mekuona izvi nemaziso ake, Sudarshan akabvumirana naGwala kuti vaifanira kuona basa remombe masikati richifura musango.
Brahmin naGwala vose vanohwanda kuseri kwemuti. Zvakavashamisa pakabuda kamukomana mutema mumuti ndokutanga kunwa mukaka wemombe. Varume vaviri ava vakashatirwa nekuti vaifunga kuti mukomana uyu ndiye dhiyabhorosi uye muti uyu ndiwo waive musha wake. Saka Brahmin yakatema muti wechampak. Paakanga achiitema, ropa remunhu rakanga nyoro rakabuda mumuti. Vese Brahmin naGwala vakanetsekana vachifunga kuti vainge vapara mhosva huru ndokutanga kuchema. Ishe Vishnu vakabuda mumuti ndokuudza Brahmin naCowherd kuti yakanga isiri mhosva yavo. Vishnu akataura nyaya yekuuraya kwaakaita baba vaSudarshan achivhima musango. Mushure meizvozvo, akatukwa nekuda kwemhosva, akadzungaira pasi pamuromo wake, sezvo 'Garuda' akazodzika pachikomo cheChangunarayan.
Aigara ikoko asingazivikanwe, achirarama nemukaka wakabiwa kubva kumombe. Brahmin paakatema muti, Vishnu akagurwa musoro, Ishe Vishnu akasunungurwa kubva muzvivi zvake. Mushure mekunzwa mashoko aya kubva kuna Vishnu, Brahman naGwala vakatsunga kunamata nzvimbo iyi ndokuvaka temberi diki muzita raIshe Vishnu. Kunyange nanhasi, tinoona muzukuru waSudarshan ari mupristi wetemberi uye vazukuru vaGwala vari ghutiyars (vachengeti).
