Isifunda sase-Annapurna saseNepal: I-Microcosm Yokuhamba Ngezinyawo
Itholakala enhliziyweni ye-Nepal Himalayas, i-Annapurna Conservation Area iyindawo ethandwa kakhulu yokuhamba ngezinyawo ezweni, iheha abantu abangaphezu kuka-60% baseNepal abahamba ngezinyawo. Ngenkathi uhambo olukhulu njenge- Annapurna Circuit Trek (izinsuku ezingu-18-21) lubamba inkazimulo enkulu, lesi sifunda sidume ngokulinganayo ngokuhamba ngezinyawo okufushane nokufinyeleleka kalula. Lezi "Izinkambo Ezifushane" zinikeza umthamo ojulile wobukhosi baseHimalaya, ukuhlangana kwamasiko okucebile, kanye nezindawo ezihlukahlukene, konke kungakapheli izinsuku ezi-3 kuya kweziyi-10. Zilungele labo abanesikhathi esilinganiselwe, imindeni, abahamba ngezinyawo okokuqala, noma noma ubani ofuna ulwazi lwaseHimalaya olungenamsebenzi kodwa oluvuza ngokulinganayo.
Lokhu kubuka konke kuzohlaziya uhambo olufushane oludumile noludumile esifundeni sase-Annapurna, kuchaze imizila yabo, izinto ezivelele, izidingo zezokuthutha, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okuyingqayizivele abakunikezayo.
Isingeniso Esifundeni sase-Annapurna kanye Nezisekelo Zokuhamba Ngezinyawo
IJografi kanye Nemvelo:
I-Annapurna massif iyintaba enkulu equkethe isiqongo esisodwa esingamamitha angu-8,000 (i-Annapurna I engamamitha angu-8,091), iziqongo eziyishumi nantathu ezingamamitha angu-7,000, kanye neziyishumi nesithupha ezingamamitha angu-6,000. Indawo yokulondolozwa kwemvelo ihlanganisa amakhilomitha-skwele angu-7,629, ehlanganisa izinhlobo ezahlukene zemvelo: kusukela emahlathini asezindaweni ezishisayo nasezihlahleni ze-bamboo kuya emadlelweni asezintabeni kanye nogwadule olomile, oluphakeme olufana neTibet. I-Kali Gandaki Gorge, edlula kulesi sifunda, ibhekwa njengesigodi esijulile emhlabeni.
I-Cultural Tapestry:
Imizila idlula eqoqweni lemiphakathi yezinhlanga. Emagqumeni aphansi, uzothola IGurung futhi UMagar amadolobhana, anezindlu zawo zamatshe ezihlukile, amapulazi akhiwe ngendlela ehlelekile, namasiko acebile okungenisa izihambi. Njengoba ukhuphuka, Thakali Imiphakathi iyabusa, idume ngokuba ngamabhizinisi kanye nokudla kwayo. UbuBuddha baseTibet buthonya kakhulu lesi sifunda, bubonakala ezindongeni zomthandazo, amasondo omthandazo ajikelezayo, kanye nezindela zasendulo ezifana neBraga neMuktinath. UbuHindu buvame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi endaweni engcwele yeMuktinath, indawo yokuhambela amaHindu namaBuddha.
Izinkathi Ezinhle Kakhulu Zokuhamba Ngesikebhe:
Ikwindla (Phakathi kukaSepthemba kuya Ekupheleni kukaNovemba): Isizini yokuqala. Isimo sezulu esizinzile, isibhakabhaka esicwebile, amazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo, kanye nemibono emihle kakhulu yezintaba.
Intwasahlobo (kusukela ngoMashi kuya kuMeyi): Isizini yesibili engcono kakhulu. Isimo sezulu esifudumele, amahlathi e-rhododendron aqhakazayo (ikakhulukazi amahle ngo-Ephreli), kanye nezindawo ezinhle. Kungaba neqhwa kakhulu kunekwindla.
Ubusika (kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari): Kubanda, ikakhulukazi ebusuku nasezindaweni eziphakeme, kodwa izinsuku zingaba zicacile futhi zinelanga. Ezinye izindlela eziphakeme zingase zivaliwe.
Imvula (Juni kuya ekuqaleni kukaSepthemba): Imvula engapheli, ama-leeches, isibhakabhaka esinamafu esivimba imibono, kanye nokudilika komhlaba kwenza ukuhamba ngezinyawo kube nzima futhi kunganconywa kangako.
Izimvume:
Bonke abagibeli bezintaba esifundeni sase-Annapurna badinga izimvume ezimbili:
Imvume Yendawo Yokulondolozwa Kwemvelo yase-Annapurna (ACAP) : Ixhasa ngezimali amaphrojekthi okulondolozwa kwemvelo kanye nomphakathi.
Ikhadi Lohlelo Lokuphathwa Kolwazi Lwe-Trekker (TIMS): Ikhadi lokubhalisa lokuphepha nokuphathwa kwedatha.
Lezi zihlelwa yizikhungo zokuhamba ngezinyawo ukuze ziqondiswe noma zingatholakala ngokuzimela eKathmandu noma ePokhara.
Isikhungo Sokufinyelela – Pokhara:
Zonke izindlela zokuhamba ezimfushane zivela edolobheni eliseceleni kwechibi lase Pokhara (820m). Indiza yemizuzu engama-25 noma uhambo olude lwamahora ayi-6-7 ukusuka eKathmandu, iPokhara isebenza njengendawo efanele yokuzilibazisa enamahhotela amaningi, izitolo zezimpahla, izindawo zokudlela, kanye nemibono emihle yohla lwezintaba i-Annapurna ngaphesheya kweLake Phewa.
Ukuhlukaniswa Okuningiliziwe Kwemizila Yezindlela Ezinkulu Ezifushane
Uhambo Oluya Egqumeni LaseGhorepani Poon (Izinsuku Ezi-4-5)
Isingeniso Esijwayelekile
Ukubuka Konke: Uhambo olufushane oludumile kakhulu eNepal, oluvame ukubizwa ngokuthi “isango eliya eHimalaya.” Luhlanganisa ukuhamba ngezinyawo kwansuku zonke okulawulekayo kanye nenye yezindawo zokubukwa ezidumile emhlabeni— iPoon Hill.
Uhlelo Lohambo Lwezinsuku Ezi-4 Olujwayelekile:
Ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eTikhedhunga (1,540m) ngeNayapul: Uhambo oluthatha ihora eli-1.5 ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul, okuyindawo yokuqala yomzila. Uhambo luqala ngokuhamba kancane eceleni koMfula iModi Khola, udlule eBirethanti (indawo yokuhlola izimvume) bese ukhuphuka emadolobheni nasemapulazini anezitezi ezinde uye eTikhedhunga. (Ukushayela: amahora ali-1.5; Uhambo: amahora ama-3-4).
Ukusuka eTikhedhunga ukuya eGhorepani (2,860m): Usuku oluyinselele kakhulu luhlanganisa ukukhuphuka okuphakeme kwezinyathelo zamatshe ezingaphezu kuka-3,300 ukuya edolobhaneni lase-Ulleri, okunikeza umbono wokuqala omkhulu wezintaba. Umzila ube usukhuphuka kancane kancane udlula emahlathini amahle e-rhododendron kanye ne-oki (okumangalisayo entwasahlobo) uye edolobhaneni elikhulu laseGhorepani. (Uhambo: amahora angu-5-6).
Ukusuka eGhorepani ukuya ePoon Hill (3,210m) ukuya eTadapani (2,630m): Ukuqala kwangaphambi kokusa kokunyuka kwentaba okuthatha imizuzu engu-45-60 ukuya ePoon Hill . Umbono wokuphuma kwelanga onamadigri angu-360 uyitshe eliyigugu lohambo, elihlanganisa yonke i-Annapurna kanye ne-Dhaulagiri massifs—iDhaulagiri I (8,167m), i-Annapurna I (8,091m), i-Annapurna South, iHimchuli, iMachhapuchhre (iFishtail), nokuningi. Buyela eGhorepani ukuze uthole isidlo sasekuseni, bese uhamba ngezinyawo emahlathini uye eTadapani. (Ukuhamba ngezinyawo: amahora angu-6-7).
Ukusuka eTadapani ukuya eGhandruk (1,940m) ukuya ePokhara: Ukwehla edolobhaneni elihle laseGurung laseGhandruk , idolobhana eliyisibonelo elinezindlu ezifulelwe ngamatshe, imyuziyamu ekhangayo yaseGurung, kanye nemibono eseduze ye-Annapurna South neMachhapuchhre. Hlola idolobhana ngaphambi kokwehla uye eKimche noma eSyauli Bazaar ukuze ushayele ubuyele ePokhara. (Uhambo: amahora angu-3-4; Ukushayela: amahora angu-3-4).
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu:
Ukuphuma kwelanga ePoon Hill: Umbono obanzi ongenakuqhathaniswa.
Amahlathi eRhododendron: Ulwandle olubomvu, olupinki nolumhlophe entwasahlobo.
Ukucwiliswa Kwamasiko: Izigodi zaseGurung zase-Ulleri naseGhandruk.
Ukufinyeleleka: Kufanelekela amazinga amaningi okuqina komzimba.
Ukwehluka:
I-Loop Enwetshiwe (izinsuku ezingu-5-6): Qhubeka usuka eGhandruk uye eLandruk, wehle uye eModi Khola, bese ukhuphuka uye eJhinu Danda ukuze uthole imithombo yayo eshisayo yemvelo edumile, bese uphuma ngeNayapul.
Uhambo lweMardi Himal (Izinsuku ezi-5-7)
Igugu Elifihliwe kanye Nokuzijabulisa Okungashayiwe
Ukubuka Konke: Uhambo olusha nolukhula ngokushesha olunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okusondelene kakhulu, okungaxinene kakhulu okunezindawo ezinhle zasezintabeni. Lusondela eduze kweMachhapuchhre (Fishtail) edumile kanye nobuso obude obuseningizimu yeMardi Himal.
Uhlelo Lohambo Lwezinsuku Ezi-5 Olujwayelekile:
Ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eKande (1,770m) ukuya eForest Camp (2,520m): Shayela uye eKande (ihora eli-1). Umzila ukhuphuka emahlathini uye e-Australian Camp (2,060m) ukuze uthole imibono emihle, bese uqhubeka udlule emadolobheni afana nePothana neDeurali ngaphambi kokungena ehlathini elijulile uye eForest Camp (ebizwa nangokuthi iKokar). (Shayela: ihora eli-1; Uhambo: amahora ama-5-6).
Ikamu Lamahlathi Eliya Ekamu Eliphansi (2,990m): Ukukhuphuka okuqhubekayo emahlathini amahle, ambozwe yi-oki, i-maple, kanye ne-rhododendron. Umugqa wesihlahla uqala ukuba mncane, unikeza umbono we-Machhapuchhre ngezikhathi ezithile. Ikamu Eliphansi liyindawo encane yokuhlala enezindawo zokuphuza itiye eziyisisekelo. (Uhambo: amahora angu-4-5).
Ikamu Eliphansi Eliya Ekamu Eliphakeme (3,580m): Usuku oluhle kakhulu. Umzila uvela ngaphezu komugqa wesihlahla ungene emadlelweni asezintabeni anemibono emihle nengavimbeki yeMachhapuchhre, iMardi Himal, kanye ne-Annapurna giants. Indlela iphakeme futhi inamatshe ngezinye izikhathi. Ikamu Eliphakeme liyindawo emangalisayo ebekwe ogwini. (Uhambo: amahora angu-4-5).
Ikamu Eliphezulu ukuya ekamu Eliyisisekelo laseMardi Himal (4,500m) bese ubuyela ekamu Eliphezulu/Eliphansi: Ukunyuka kwasekuseni, okuyinselele ukuya ekamu Eliyisisekelo laseMardi Himal . Uhambo lokugcina luwukukhuphuka okuphakeme, okuvame ukuba neqhwa eceleni kommango omncane, okufinyelela kwenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu eNepal—phansi kweMachhapuchhre neMardi Himal. Buyela ekamu Eliphezulu noma wehle uye ekamu Eliphansi. (Uhambo: amahora angu-6-8 ukuya nokubuya).
Ikamu Eliphakeme/Ikamu Eliphansi ukuya eSiding Village (1,750m) ukuya ePokhara: Ukwehla okude emahlathini nasemapulazini anezinsika kuya edolobhaneni lesizwe laseSiding (noma eLumre). Ukusuka lapho, ubuyela ePokhara ngemoto. (Uhambo: amahora ama-5-6; Ukushayela: amahora ama-2-3).
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu:
Ukusondela eMachhapuchhre: Ngokungangabazeki imibono eseduze kakhulu negqamile yentaba engcwele iFishtail.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kwe-Alpine: Kuzwakala kukude kakhulu futhi kuqinile kune-Poon Hill.
Ukuminyana Okuncane: Kulabo abafuna ukuba bodwa.
Ushintsho Olumangalisayo Lwendawo: Ukusuka ehlathini eliminyene kuya endaweni ephakeme yasezintabeni.
Ukwehluka:
Hlanganisa nokuqala kwekamu lase-Australia ukuze uthole izinsuku zokuqala ezilula kanye nemibono emihle yokuqala.
Uhambo Oluseceleni: Ukusuka eLow Camp, kungenziwa indlela eya eBadal Danda enhle (“Cloud Hill”).
Indlela Emfushane Yekamu Lase-Annapurna Base (ABC) (Izinsuku Eziyi-7-10)
Ukwenyuka Okuqondile Kuya Endlini Engcwele
Ukubuka Konke: Nakuba uhambo oluphelele lwe-ABC luvame ukuthatha izinsuku eziyi-10-12, indlela eqondile nemfushane ivumela abagibeli abafanelekile ukuba bafinyelele enhliziyweni ye-Annapurna Sanctuary—indawo yemidlalo emangalisayo ezungezwe yindandatho yeziqongo ezinkulu—ngesikhathi esicindezelwe.
Uhlelo Lohambo Lwezinsuku Ezi-7 Olujwayelekile:
Ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eGhandruk (1,940m) ngemoto/uhambo: Shayela uye eNayapul noma eKimche bese ukhuphuka intaba emfushane eya eGhandruk. Zama lapha ngemibono emihle kakhulu. (Shayela: amahora angu-2-3; Uhambo: amahora angu-1-2).
Ukusuka eGhandruk ukuya eChhomrong (2,170m): Yehlela eKimrong Khola, weqa ibhuloho elilengayo, bese ukhuphuka umqansa uye edolobhaneni elikhulu nelinamasimu laseChhomrong, isango eliya eSanctuary. (Uhambo: amahora angu-4-5).
Ukwehla okujulile kuya eChhomrong kuya eBamboo (2,310m): Ukwehla okujulile ngezitebhisi zamatshe kuya eChhomrong Khola, uwele ibhuloho, bese ukhuphuka ehlathini uya eSinuwa. Ukwehla okunye nokuhamba ngezinyawo emahlathini e-bamboo nama-rhododendron kuholela eBamboo. (Ukuhamba: amahora angu-4-5).
Ukusuka ku-bamboo kuya ku-Deurali (3,230m): Umzila ukhuphuka kancane kancane ehlathini elinomswakama (indawo yokuhlala enhle yezilwane zasendle) uye e-Himalaya Hotel nase-Dobhan, ulandela umfula i-Modi Khola. Izitshalo ziqala ukuncipha njengoba usondela e-Deurali. (Uhambo: amahora angu-4-5).
IDeurali ukuya e-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) (4,130m) ngeMachhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC) (3,700m): Usuku olumangalisayo. Isigodi sivulekela eSanctuary. Dlulisa indawo "yemithwalo" (indawo eyingozi yeqhwa, kungcono ukuwela kusenesikhathi) uye e-MBC ukuze uthole imibono emangalisayo. Ukukhuphuka kokugcina ukuya e-ABC kwembula umbono omangalisayo wamadigri angu-360: ubuso obuseningizimu be-Annapurna I, i-Annapurna South, i-Himchuli, i-Machhapuchhre, i-Gandharvachuli, nokuningi. (Uhambo: amahora angu-5-6).
I-ABC ukuya ku-Bamboo noma e-Sinuwa: Ekuseni kakhulu ukuze kuphume ilanga eziqongweni, bese kuba ukwehlela okude emuva nge-MBC ne-Deurali ezindaweni eziphansi. (Uhambo: amahora angu-6-7).
Ukusuka e-bamboo/Sinuwa ukuya e-Jhinu Danda (1,780m) ukuya e-Nayapul/Pokhara: Yehla uye e-Chhomrong, bese uthatha umzila oseceleni oya e -Jhinu Danda ukuze uthole amanzi ashisayo amnandi emithonjeni yawo yemvelo eduze komfula. Ukwehla kokugcina ukuya e-Nayapul kanye nokushayela uye e-Pokhara. (Uhambo: amahora angu-5-6; Shayela: amahora ama-2).
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu:
Indawo Engcwele Ngokwayo: Okuhlangenwe nakho okumangalisayo nokujulile kokuzungezwa yiziqhwaga zaseHimalaya.
Isiqalo Samasiko: Isiko lamaGurung eliphilayo laseGhandruk naseChhomrong.
Izindawo Ezihlukahlukene: Kusukela emahlathini angaphansi kwezindawo ezishisayo kuya ku-moraine yeqhwa.
I-Natural Hot Springs: Ilungele ukuthoba imisipha ngemva kokwehla.
Okubalulekile Okucatshangelwayo: Lolu uhambo olunzima kakhulu ngenxa yokuphakama okusheshayo. Izinsuku zokujwayelana (isb., eChhomrong noma eDeurali) zinconywa kakhulu, zandisa uhambo lube yizinsuku ezingu-8-9.
I-Khopra Danda Trek (Izinsuku ezingu-6-8)
Indlela Esekelwe Emphakathini, Yokuhamba Ezindaweni Ezikude
Ukubuka Konke: Eyaziwa nangokuthi iKhopra Ridge Trek, lolu uhlelo lokuvakasha olusekelwe emphakathini olunikeza imibono yesitayela sePoon Hill nengxenye yezixuku. Lusebenzisa inhlanganisela yezindawo zokuphuza itiye kanye nezindawo zokuhlala eziphethwe umphakathi.
Uhlelo Lohambo Lwezinsuku Ezi-6 Olujwayelekile:
Ukusuka ePokhara kuya eGhandruk (1,940m): Njengoba kuboniswe ku-ABC/okunye ukuhamba ngezinyawo.
Ukusuka eGhandruk ukuya eTadapani (2,630m): Ukuhamba okuhle kwasehlathini, okuhlanganisa umzila wePoon Hill.
Ukusuka eTadapani ukuya eDobato (3,420m) ngeBayeli Kharka: Uma usuka emzileni omkhulu, indlela ikhuphuka emahlathini iye endaweni evulekile yokudla yaseBayeli Kharka bese iqhubekela eDobato, enemibono emihle yokuphuma kwelanga/ukushona kwelanga evela endaweni yokubuka yaseMuldai eseduze.
I-Dobato iya e-Chistibung (3,020m) iya e-Khopra Danda (3,660m): Idlulele e-Chistibung bese yenza umqansa wokugcina egolini eliyinhloko: Khopra Danda (Ridge) . I-vista iyamangalisa, ihlanganisa i-Dhaulagiri, i-Annapurnas, kanye ne-Kali Gandaki Gorge ejulile.
I-Khopra Danda eya eSwanta Village (2,270m): Ukwehla emahlathini kuya edolobhaneni elihle nelendabuko laseSwanta.
ISwanta iya e-Ulleri (2,080m) noma i-Ghorepani, bese yehlela e-Tikhedhunga/Nayapul bese ishayela e-Pokhara. Ingafaka phakathi i-Poon Hill.
Izithombe ezinhle kakhulu:
Imibono Emangalisayo, Engenasixuku: I-Khopra Ridge ibuka izimbangi i-Poon Hill.
Ukugxila Komphakathi: Kusekela ama-cooperative asemakhaya endawo.
Uhambo Olungaseceleni Ongalukhetha: Uhambo olunzima losuku oluvela eKhopra luya eLake Khayer engcwele (4,600m) eduze ne-Annapurna South Base Camp.
Ubuqiniso Besiko: Uvakashela amadolobhana angathengiswa kakhulu njengeSwanta.
I-Mohare Danda Trek (Izinsuku ezingu-5-6)
I-Eco-Trek enokubukwa okumangalisayo kwe-Dhaulagiri
Isifinyezo: Olunye uhambo oluhle kakhulu olusekelwe emphakathini, eningizimu yohla olukhulu lwase-Annapurna, olugxile ekusimeni okuhle futhi olunikeza imibono emangalisayo ye-Dhaulagiri kanye ne-Annapurnas ngohlangothi oluhlukile.
Umzila: Uqala eGaleshwor (ushayela usuka ePokhara), ukhuphukela emadolobheni amancane uye eMohare Danda (3,300m) , indawo yokubuka eyinhloko, evame ukuqhathaniswa nePoon Hill ngenxa yombono wayo kodwa ngaphandle kwezixuku. Uqhubekela kwenye indawo yokubuka eKhopra Danda (ehlukile kweyokuKhopra Ridge Trek) ngaphambi kokwehla uye eTikot bese ubuyela ePokhara. Uyaziwa ngezindawo zokuhlala zemvelo kanye nokuphathwa komphakathi okuqinile.
Ukuhlaziywa Kokuqhathanisa Nokukhetha Uhambo Lwakho
| Isici | Ghorepani Poon Hill | UMardi Himal | Ikamu Lesisekelo Lase-Annapurna (Elifushane) | Khopra Danda |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ubude besikhathi | izinsuku 4-5 | izinsuku 5-7 | izinsuku 7-10 | izinsuku 6-8 |
| I-Max Altitude | 3,210m (iPoon Hill) | 4,500m (MBC) | 4,130m (ABC) | 3,660m (Umhubhe) |
| Ubunzima | Kulula Ukulinganisa | Kumaphakathi kuya Kuyinselele | Okumaphakathi kuya Kuqinile | Lokulingene |
| Izixuku | High | Okumaphakathi (Okukhulayo) | Iphakeme eduze kwe-ABC | ongaphakeme |
| Indawo Eyinhloko | Ukubukwa kokuphuma kwelanga okubanzi, amadolobhana, amahlathi e-rhododendron | Imibono eseduze yasezintabeni, ukuhamba ngezinyawo emagqumeni, ukusondelana kweMachhapuchhre | I-amphitheater yeqhwa, izindonga zezintaba eziphakeme ngamadigri angu-360 | Ama-panorama ama-ridge abanzi, ukubukwa kwe-Kali Gandaki Gorge |
| Ukugxila Kwamasiko | Iqinile (imizana yaseGurung) | Lokulingene | Iqinile (imizana yaseGurung ekuqaleni) | Iqinile (imizana yangempela, esekelwe emphakathini) |
| Okuhle kakhulu | Abantu abaqalayo, imindeni, abathwebuli bezithombe, isikhathi esilinganiselwe | Labo abafuna umuzwa othule, ophakeme kakhulu, nokuqina komzimba okuhle | Abagibeli abazinikele abafuna umgomo ojwayelekile wezintaba eziphakeme | Abagibeli bezintaba bafuna imibono namasiko ngaphandle kwezixuku, abasekeli bezokuvakasha komphakathi |
Ukukhetha Uhambo Lwakho Lokuhamba:
Kwabaqalayo kanye Nemindeni: I-Ghorepani Poon Hill ingumpetha ongenakuphikiswa. Inakekelwa kahle, iyalawuleka, futhi iletha imivuzo emangalisayo.
Ukuze Uzijabulise Ngezintaba Ezineziqhingi Ezincane: I-Mardi Himal iyintandokazi yamanje kulabo ababheka ngale kwePoon Hill. Izwakala iqinile futhi ikude.
Ukuze Ungene Emanzini Okugcina: Uma unesikhathi (izinsuku ezingu-7+) kanye nokuqina komzimba, indlela eqondile ye-Annapurna Base Camp iyinto eshintsha impilo.
Uhambo Olugxile Emasikweni, Olugxile Emphakathini: I-Khopra Danda noma i-Mohare Danda inikeza inani elimangalisayo, imibono emihle, kanye nokwaneliseka kokusekela izinhlelo zendawo.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Okufanele Uzicabangele Nokuhamba Ngezinyawo Ngendlela Enesibopho
Ukuqondisa vs. Ukuzimela: Zonke lezi zindlela zokuhamba zingenziwa ngokuzimela (FIT) ngabahambi abanolwazi, njengoba imizila icacile futhi izindawo zokuphuza itiye ziningi. Kodwa-ke, kwabaqalayo, uhambo oluqondiswayo oludlula enkampanini ehloniphekile lunconywa kakhulu. Abaqondisi baphatha ezokuthutha, banikeza incazelo yamasiko, baqinisekisa ukuphepha, futhi basize ngokujwayela. Izinsizakalo zokuthwala imithwalo nazo ziyatholakala ukuthwala isikhwama sakho esikhulu, okwenza uhambo lube mnandi kakhulu.
Ukuhamba Ngendlu Yetiye: Lesi isitayela esijwayelekile. Uhlala ezindlini zokuhlala eziqhutshwa ngumndeni (izindlu zetiye) ezinikeza amakamelo angasese ayisisekelo (imibhede emibili, ngezinye izikhathi enendlu yokugezela enamathiselwe) futhi uphakela ukudla (i-dal bhat, ama-noodle, ama-pancake, njll.) ehholo lokudlela elihlanganyelwe.
Izinto Ezibalulekile Zokupakisha: Izingubo ezinezingqimba (isisekelo esisusa umswakama, ungqimba oluphakathi oluvikelayo, ijakethi ephansi, igobolondo elingangeni manzi), amabhuzu okuhamba aqinile aphukile, isikhwama sokulala (kunconywa izinkathi ezine), izingodo zokuhamba ngezinyawo, ukuhlanza amanzi (amaphilisi/isihlungi), isivikelo selanga (isigqoko, izibuko zelanga, i-sunscreen ene-SPF ephezulu), ikhithi yosizo lokuqala eyisisekelo, isibani sekhanda, kanye nesikhwama esihle sosuku.
Ezempilo nokuphepha:
Ukujwayela: Khuphuka kancane, ikakhulukazi ku-ABC kanye ne-Mardi Himal. Umthetho ojwayelekile ukuthi ungalali ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-300-500 ngaphezu kobusuku bangaphambilini, uma usudlule amamitha angu-3,000. Lalela umzimba wakho.
Amanzi: Hlala unamanzi. Sebenzisa amanzi ahlanzekile kuphela. Gwema amabhodlela epulasitiki asetshenziswa kanye kuphela; phatha ibhodlela elingasetshenziswa kabusha kanye nezindlela zokuhlanza.
Umshwalense: Okuphoqelekile. Kumelwe ukhokhele ukuthuthwa kwendiza enophephela emhlane okuphuthumayo kanye nokwelashwa ezindaweni eziphakeme.
Ungashiyi lutho futhi uhambe ngezinyawo ngomthwalo wemfanelo:
Sekela Indawo: Thenga ukudla kwendawo, sebenzisa abaqondisi bendawo/abathwali bempahla, bese uthenga ezitolo zasemakhaya.
Nciphisa Imfucuza: Phatha yonke imfucuza engaboli. Sebenzisa amabhodlela amanzi agcwaliswa kabusha. Izindawo eziningi zokuphuza itiye manje zinikeza amanzi abilisiwe/ahlungiwe ngemali encane.
Hlonipha Isiko: Cela imvume ngaphambi kokuthwebula izithombe zabantu. Gqoka ngesizotha. Hlonipha izindawo zenkolo (i-circumambulate chortens kanye nezindonga ze-mani ngokulandelana kwewashi).
Ukunakekelwa Kwemvelo: Namathela emizileni emisiwe. Ungaphazamisi izilwane zasendle noma ukhe izitshalo.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa mayelana ne-Annapurna Short Treks
1. Yiluphi uhambo olufushane olungcono kakhulu e-Annapurna kubantu abaqalayo ukuhamba?
Uhambo lweGhorepani Poon Hill (izinsuku ezingu-4-5) lungcono kakhulu kwabaqalayo, lunikeza ukuhamba ngezinyawo okulula, induduzo yetiye, kanye nombono omuhle wokuphuma kwelanga eHimalaya.
2. Yiziphi izimvume engizidingayo?
Nge-Annapurna Short Treks, udinga izimvume ezimbili: i- Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) kanye nekhadi le- Trekker's Information Management System (TIMS).
3. Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu se-Short Annapurna Treks?
Izinkathi ezinhle kakhulu yiKwindla (Septhemba-Novemba) lapho isibhakabhaka sicacile kanye neNtwasahlobo (Mashi-Meyi) lapho amahlathi e-rhododendron eqhakaza khona kanye nesimo sezulu esifudumele.
4. Ingabe ngidinga umqondisi wohambo olufushane?
Nakuba imizila ethandwayo efana nePoon Hill ingenziwa ngokuzimela, umhlahlandlela wendawo unconywa kakhulu ukuze uthole ukuphepha, ukuqonda amasiko, kanye nokusekelwa kwezokuthutha.
5. Kunzima kangakanani ukuhamba ngezinyawo okufushane e-Annapurna?
Zisukela ku -Easy-Moderate (Poon Hill) kuya ku-Moderate-Challenging (Mardi Himal, ABC) , kuye ngokuthi umzila unjani, ukufaneleka kwakho, kanye nesivinini osikhethayo.
6. Injani indawo yokulala?
Uhlala ezindlini zetiye —izindlu zokuhlala ezivamile, eziqhutshwa ngumndeni ezinikeza amakamelo angasese (imibhede emibili) kanye namahholo okudlela ahlanganyelwe anikeza ukudla okufana ne-dal bhat, ama-noodle, nama-pancake.
7. Kungakanani ukuphakama okuphezulu kulezi zindawo zokuhamba?
Ukuze uthole uhambo olufushane oluthandwa kakhulu: iPoon Hill (3,210m) , iMardi Himal Base Camp (4,500m) , kanye ne -Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m).
8. Ngingakwazi yini ukuhamba ngezinyawo uma nginesikhathi esilinganiselwe (isib., izinsuku ezi-3)?
Yebo. Uhlobo lwezinsuku ezintathu lohambo lwasePoon Hill lungenzeka ngokushayela kude uye/usuka ekuqaleni komzila, noma ungakhetha uhambo olufushane nakakhulu oluya e-Australian Camp.
9. Ngifika kanjani lapho ngiqala khona uhambo?
Zonke izindlela zokuhamba ziqala ePokhara . Uthatha uhambo olufushane (ihora eli-1-3) ukusuka ePokhara ukuya ezindaweni zokulahla udoti ezifana neNayapul, Kande, noma iPhedi.
10. Yini okufanele ngiyipakishe?
Izinto ezibalulekile zihlanganisa amabhuzu okuhamba ngezinyawo aqinile, izingubo ezinezingqimba (kufaka phakathi ijazi eliphansi), isikhwama sosuku, ukuhlanza amanzi, ukuvikela ilanga, isibani sekhanda, kanye nesikhwama sokulala.
Isiphetho
Uhambo olufushane lwesifunda sase-Annapurna luwubufakazi bokufinyeleleka okumangalisayo kanye nokuhlukahluka kwe-Nepal Himalayas. Lufakazela ukuthi umuntu akadingi ukuqala uhambo lwamasonto amaningi ukuze azizwele ubuhle obushukumisayo bezintaba eziphakeme kakhulu emhlabeni, imfudumalo yamasiko abomdabu, kanye nomuzwa ojulile wokufeza okuthile ovela ekuhambeni ngezinyawo ezindaweni ezinjalo ezidumile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha indawo yakudala yePoon Hill, izindlela eziseduze zaseMardi Himal, indawo engcwele emangalisayo ye-ABC, noma izindlela ezigxile emphakathini zaseKhopra naseMohare, uqinisekisiwe ukuthi uzoba uhambo olungenakulibaleka. Isinyathelo ngasinye kulezi zindlela zasendulo siyisinyathelo esingena ezweni lapho ubukhulu bemvelo bumangalisa khona, ukuqina komuntu kuyakhuthaza, futhi izinkumbulo ezakhiwe zizohlala impilo yonke. Ngokuhlela ngokucophelela, inhlonipho ngemvelo namasiko, kanye nomoya wohambo olujabulisayo, uhambo lwakho olufushane lwase-Annapurna luzoba ngaphezu nje kohambo oluya enhliziyweni yeHimalaya.
