Ubunzima Bokuhamba Ngesekethe LaseManaslu - Kuqondisiwe
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek ingenye yezindawo eziheha kakhulu zohambo lwaseNepal, enikeza inhlanganisela ephelele yamahlane akude, ukucwiliswa kwamasiko, kanye nezwe elimangalisayo. Ukuzungeza INtaba iManaslu (amamitha angu-8,163/26,781 amafidi), isiqongo sesishiyagalombili esiphakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, lolu hambo ludume ngemizila yalo eyinselele, ukudlula ezindaweni eziphakeme, nokuzola okungenakuqhathaniswa. Kubathandi be-adventure, lolu hambo luyisipiliyoni esizuzisayo, kodwa abunabo ubunzima. Ukuqonda izinselelo ze I-Manaslu Circuit Trek kubalulekile ukuze uzilungiselele ngokwengqondo nangokomzimba ukuze uqinisekise uhambo oluphephile nolunelisayo. Lo mhlahlandlela obanzi uhlola amazinga obunzima bohambo, ugqamisa izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nokuphakama, izidingo zokufaneleka, isimo sezulu, isimo sezwe, namathiphu okulungiselela, kuyilapho uhlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo Amagama angukhiye abalulekile ukuze usize ukuthuthukisa ukuqonda kwakho kwalokhu kuzizwisa okungokomfanekiso kokuhamba ngezinyawo.
Izinselele Zokuphakama Nokujwayela Uhambo Lwesekethe LaseManaslu
Enye yezinto eziyinhloko ezinomthelela ku- Ubunzima beManaslu Circuit Trek ukuhluka kwayo okubalulekile kokuphakama. Iqala nxazonke Amamitha ayi-700 (amamitha angu-2,296) e-Soti Khola, uhambo lukhuphukela kancane kancane endaweni ephakeme kakhulu I-Larkya La Pass (amamitha angu-5,106 / 16,752 amamitha). Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ezindaweni eziphakeme kangaka kusho ukuthi uzohlangabezana nokwehla okumangazayo kumazinga komoyampilo, okungathinta ikhono lomzimba wakho lokusebenza kahle. Abaningi abahamba ngezinyawo baba nezimpawu ze I-Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS), okuhlanganisa ubuhlungu bekhanda, isicanucanu, isiyezi, nokuphelelwa umoya, okwenza ukujwayelana kube isici esibalulekile sohambo.
Uhambo lohambo luklanyelwe ukuvumela umzimba wakho ukuthi uzivumelanise kancane kancane nokuphakama okukhulayo. Isibonelo, ukuchitha usuku lokuphumula ku I-Sama Gaun (amamitha angu-3,520/11,548 amafidi) kubalulekile ukujwayela, njengoba kunikeza umzimba wakho isikhathi sokuzilungisa ngenkathi uhlola okumangalisayo I-Manaslu Base Camp noma engcwele Ichibi laseBirendra. Ukufakwa kwamanzi ngendlela efanele, ukugwema utshwala, nokulandela umthetho wegolide othi “khuphukela phezulu, ulale phansi” kubalulekile ukuze kuncishiswe izingozi ezihlobene nokuphakama kwezulu. Abaqondisi nabathwali abajwayelene nabo izinselele zokuphakama dlala indima enkulu ekuqapheni impilo yakho kanye nokuqinisekisa uhambo oluphephile.
Izidingo Zokuqina Komzimba Zokubhekana Nesifunda SaseManaslu
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek idinga izinga eliphezulu lokuqina komzimba ngenxa yendawo yayo enzima nehlukahlukene. Ngokwesilinganiso, abahamba ngezinyawo bahamba phakathi Amakhilomitha angama-10 kuye kwangama-20 (amamayela angama-6 kuye kwangama-12) nsuku zonke, sinqamula imimango, ukwehla kwamatshe, nezindlela ezingalingani. Lolu hambo luhlanganisa nokuwela imifula eminingana, amabhuloho amisiwe, nezindlela eziwumngcingo eziqoshwe emaweni, konke okuhlola ukuqina nokubekezela kwakho.
Nakuba isipiliyoni sangaphambilini sokuhamba ngezinyawo singaphoqelekile, siyatuswa kakhulu. Ukulungiselela uhambo kuhilela uhlelo lokuqina oluqinile olugxile kulo ukukhuthazela kwenhliziyo, amandla omlenze, namandla. Imisebenzi efana nokuqwala izintaba, ukugijima, ukugibela ibhayisikili, nokugibela izitebhisi kuyindlela enhle kakhulu yokubeka umzimba wakho izinsuku ezinde endleleni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganisa ukuqeqeshwa kwesisindo ukuze kwakhiwe imisipha emaphakathi nemilenze kuzokusiza ukuthi uzulazule endaweni eyinselelo yohambo kalula.
Ukuqina kwengqondo kubaluleke njengokuqina komzimba kulolu hambo. Amahora amade okuhamba, ahambisana nenani elingokomzimba lezindawo eziphakeme, zingakhandla. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlala ukhuthazekile, ugxile emibonweni emangalisayo ye-Himalaya, futhi ukhumbule imivuzo yokufinyelela. Larkya La Pass ingakusiza udlule ezikhathini ezinzima kakhulu.
Izimo Nezinselele Zomzila Wesekethe LaseManaslu
Izimo umzila on the I-Manaslu Circuit Trek ziyahlukahluka kakhulu, okwengeza ebunzimeni bayo bubonke. Uhambo luqala ngamahlathi aluhlaza asezindaweni ezishisayo nasezindaweni eziwugwadule zamapulazi ezindaweni eziphansi. Njengoba ukhuphuka, isimo sezwe sishintsha sibe izimfunda ezisezintabeni, ama-moraine angenalutho, namaphasi ambozwe yiqhwa. Nakuba ukwehlukahlukana kwezwe kuwukuzithokozisa okubonwayo, nakho kuletha izinselele eziyingqayizivele.
Isigaba esiholela ku Larkya La Pass idinga kakhulu. Umzila lapha uba mncane, ube yiqhwa, futhi umqansa, ngokuvamile odinga ukusetshenziswa izigxobo zokuhamba kanye nama-crampons ukuze kube nokuzinza. Le ndawo ephakeme kakhulu, evame ukumbozwa yiqhwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo nasekupheleni kwekwindla, idinga ukuzulazula ngokucophelela ukuze igweme ukushelela nokuwa.
Ngaphezu kweqhwa neqhwa, abahamba ngezinyawo kumelwe balwe nezindlela ezinamatshe, izindawo ezivame ukudilika, kanye nokuwela imifula. Amabhuloho amisiwe, nakuba eqinile, angazizwa esabekayo kulabo abanokwesaba ukuphakama. Abaqondisi abajwayelene ne izimo zomzila zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha ezigabeni eziyinselele ezinjalo.
Isimo Sezulu Nezinkinga Zesizini
Isimo sezulu sinethonya kakhulu Ubunzima beManaslu Circuit Trek, njengoba izimo zihluka kakhulu kuzo zonke izinkathi zonyaka. Izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zokuhamba ngezinyawo yilezi intwasahlobo (Mashi kuya kuMeyi) futhi autumn (September kuya kuNovemba). Phakathi nalezi zikhathi, isimo sezulu siyazinza, sinesibhakabhaka esicacile namazinga okushisa apholile athuthukisa ulwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo kanye namathuba okuthatha izithombe.
Kodwa-ke, ngisho naphakathi kwalezi zinkathi ezinhle kakhulu, isimo sezulu ezindaweni eziphakeme singashintsha ngokuzumayo. Imimoya ebandayo, iqhwa elikhithikayo ngokuzumayo, noma imvula yemvula ingababamba abagibeli bezintaba bengalindele. Ubusika (kusukela ngoDisemba kuya kuFebhuwari) buyinselele kakhulu, njengoba ukubanda okukhulu kanye neqhwa elinzima kwenza izingxenye ezithile, njenge Larkya La Pass, cishe akuhambeki. Inkathi yezimvula ezinkulu (June kuya ku-August) iletha izimvula ezinkulu, okwandisa ingozi yokudilika kwenhlabathi nokwenza imizila ibe nodaka futhi ishelele.
Ukuze uzilungiselele izinselele zesimo sezulu, kubalulekile ukupakisha ngendlela efanele, ukuphatha izinto ezivikela amanzi, izendlalelo ezishisayo, kanye nesikhwama sokulala esithembekile esilinganiselwe amazinga okushisa angaphansi kweziro. Ukugcina uhlelo lohambo oluguquguqukayo futhi kuyasiza uma izimo zezulu zibambezela ukuqhubeka kwakho.
Ukude Nokufinyeleleka Kohambo Lwesekethe LaseManaslu
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek ikude kakhulu uma kuqhathaniswa nohambo oludumile njenge I-Everest Base Camp or Isifunda se-Annapurna, yengeza ungqimba olwengeziwe lobunzima. Iqala ngo Soti Khola, lolu hambo lukuyisa ezindaweni ezikude, emahlathini aminyene nasezintabeni ezimangelengele. Eziningi zalezi zindawo azifinyeleleki ngomgwaqo, okusho ukuthi izimpahla zithuthwa ngeminyuzi noma abathwali.
Ukuba kude kohambo kusho ukuthi izinsiza eziyisisekelo, njengendawo yokuhlala, usizo lwezokwelapha, namanethiwekhi okuxhumana, zimbalwa, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphakeme kakhulu njenge UDharamsala or Bimthang. Izindlu zetiye eduze nomzila zinikeza izinsiza eziyisisekelo, kodwa zingase zintule ukufudumeza, amanzi ashisayo, noma izindlu zangasese zesimanje, ezingase zingakhululeki, ikakhulukazi esimweni sezulu esibandayo.
Ama-Trekkers kufanele alungele ukufinyelela okulinganiselwe ezinsizeni futhi aphathe izinto ezibalulekile ezifana nesitoko esihle I khithi yosizo lokuqala, ukudla okulula okwengeziwe, namabhange kagesi okushaja izinto zikagesi. Ukuqasha umhlahlandlela kanye ne-porter akugcini nje ngokudambisa izinselelo zezokuthutha kodwa futhi kuqinisekisa ukwesekwa ezimeni eziphuthumayo.
CUkuzwela kwemvelo kanye nemvelo
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek idlula I-Manaslu Conservation Area, isifunda esivikelekile esaziwa ngokucebile kwezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo namagugu amasiko. Ukuhamba ngezinyawo kule ndawo kudinga ukuhambisana nemikhuba eco-friendly kanye nokuhlonipha amasiko endawo. Indawo yokongiwa kwemvelo iyikhaya lezilwane ezisengozini njengalezi ingwe yeqhwa futhi I-Himalayan tahr, okwenza kubaluleke ukulandela izimiso zekhefu lokungalandeleli.
Ukwengeza, lolu hambo lunikeza isipiliyoni samasiko esiyingqayizivele, njengoba ludlula emadolobhaneni anezibopho eziqinile kuwo Ubuddha baseTibetan. Izindela njenge Pungyen Gompa futhi izindonga zasendulo zama-mani eduze komzila zingcwele kubantu bendawo. Ama-Trekkers kufanele ahloniphe imikhuba yamasiko, njengokususa izicathulo ngaphambi kokungena ezindlini zezindela nokufuna imvume ngaphambi kokuthatha izithombe zendawo.
Ukuzwela kwemvelo namasiko akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ulwazi lwakho kodwa futhi kusiza ukulondoloza isifunda ukuze sizuze izizukulwane ezizayo.
Izinselele Zobuchwepheshe Nezidingo Zemishini
Nakuba I-Manaslu Circuit Trek akubandakanyi ukukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe, izigaba ezithile, ikakhulukazi Larkya La Pass, funa amakhono obuchwepheshe nemishini. Iphasi linemiqansa kanye nokwehlela endaweni eneqhwa namatshe, okudinga ukuthi abantu abahamba ngezinyawo basebenzise izigxobo zokuhamba ukuze ibhalansi futhi ngezinye izikhathi crampons for traction.
Ukuwela imifula kungenye inselele yobuchwepheshe. Nakuba imifula eminingi izungezwe amabhuloho alengayo, okunye ukuwela kungase kuhilele amabhuloho enziwe ngokhuni noma amatshe okunyathela. Ukuzulazula kulokhu kudinga ukuqapha kanye nekhono lokugcina ibhalansi, ikakhulukazi uma uphethe ubhaka.
Igiya elifanele libalulekile ekulawuleni ubunzima bezobuchwepheshe bohambo. Amabhuzu okuqwala asezingeni eliphezulu, izingubo ezingangeni manzi, nobhaka ohlala isikhathi eside kubalulekile. Ama-Trekkers kufanele futhi apakishe izendlalelo zokuvala, a i-headlamp, nesikhwama sokulala esilungele izinga lokushisa elibandayo.
Izidingo Zemvume Nezindleko
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek kuwuhambo olukhawulelwe, okusho ukuthi ludinga izimvume ezikhethekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukufinyelela okulawulwayo nokongiwa. Izimvume ezidingekayo zihlanganisa:
- Imvume Yendawo Ekhawulelwe yaseManaslu (MRAP): Izindleko ziyahlukahluka kuye ngesizini, ngokuvamile nxazonke USD 100-150 ngohambo lwezinsuku ezingu-7.
- Imvume yendawo yokongiwa kwe-Annapurna (ACAP): Kudingeka ukungena esifundeni sase-Annapurna, kubiza nxazonke I-USD 30.
- Ikhadi le-TIMS (Trekkers' Information Management System): Isiza iziphathimandla ukuqapha abahamba ngezinyawo, izindleko nxazonke USD 10-20.
Ukuqasha umhlahlandlela onelayisensi kuyisibopho endaweni ekhawulelwe, okwandisa izindleko kodwa okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha nokuzulazula. Ukubhajethela indawo yokuhlala, ukudla, ukuqasha amagiya, nezinto zokuhamba nakho kubalulekile ukuze ukwazi ukuhamba ngezinyawo ngaphandle kwengcindezi.
Ukulungiswa Kwengqondo Nokuqina
Ukuqina kwengqondo kuvame ukunganakwa, kodwa kuyisici esibalulekile ekunqobeni Ubunzima beManaslu Circuit Trek. Izinsuku ezinde zokuhamba ngezinyawo, okuhambisana nokukhathala okuphakeme kanye nezimo zokuphila eziyisisekelo, zingaphazamisa inhlalakahle yakho yengqondo. Ukuhlala ugqugquzelekile kudinga isimo sengqondo esihle, umuzwa wokuzidela, kanye nekhono lokwamukela izinselele njengengxenye yesipiliyoni.
Ukuxhumana nabanye abahamba ngezinyawo, ukujabulela ubuhle be-Himalayas, kanye nokucwilisa isiko lendawo kungenza uhambo lujabulise kakhudlwana. Khumbula, zonke izinyathelo zikusondeza empumelelweni ongasoze wayikhohlwa yokuqeda uhambo olulodwa oluyisakhiwo sodumo lwase-Nepal.
I-FAQ ye-Manaslu Circuit Trek Ubunzima
Inzima kangakanani i-Manaslu Circuit Trek?
Kucatshangelwa iManaslu Circuit Trek okunzima kakhulu kuya kokuphakathi ngenxa yokuhamba izinsuku ezinde, ukuphakama okuphezulu, kanye nemizila ekude.Ingabe iManaslu Circuit Trek ifanele abaqalayo?
Kungenziwa ngabaqalayo abane ukuqina komzimba okuhle, ukulungiselela, kanye nokuzijwayeza okufanele.Iyiphi indawo ephakeme kakhulu yeManaslu Circuit Trek?
Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu yi- Larkya La Pass ngamamitha angu-5,106, okuyingxenye eyinselele kakhulu yohambo.Bangaki amahora abahamba ngezinyawo ngosuku?
Abahamba ngezinyawo bavame ukuhamba ngezinyawo Amahora ayi-6 kuye kwayi-8 ngosuku, kuye ngohambo kanye nesivinini.Ingabe ukuphakama kwenza uhambo lube nzima?
Yebo, uhambo lufika phezulu 5,000 amamitha, ngakho-ke ukuguliswa ukuphakama kungaba yinselele uma ukujwayela kungenziwanga kahle.Ingabe iManaslu Circuit inzima kunohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp?
Kuvame ukubhekwa kuyinselele kakhulu kune I-Everest Base Camp ukuhamba ngoba ikude kakhulu futhi inezindawo ezimbalwa.Udinga ulwazi lokuhamba ngezinyawo ngaphambilini?
Okuhlangenwe nakho kokuhamba ngezinyawo kwangaphambilini kuyasiza kodwa akuphoqelekile, uma nje ulungele ngokomzimba.Hlobo luni lwezimo zomzila ezingalindelwa abagibeli bezintaba?
Umzila uhlanganisa izintaba eziphakeme, izindlela ezinamadwala, amabhuloho alengayo, kanye nezindawo zokudlula ezintabeni.Iliphi izinga lokufaneleka elidingekayo?
Abagibeli bezintaba kufanele babe amandla amahle, imilenze eqinile, kanye nekhono lokuhamba amahora amaningi ezindaweni eziphakeme.Ingabe iManaslu Circuit Trek iphephile?
Yebo, ngokuvamile kuphephile uma uhamba ngezinyawo no- umhlahlandlela onelayisensi, ukujwayelana kahle, kanye nokulungiselela okuhle.
Isiphetho: Ukwamukela Izinselelo Zohambo Lwesekethe yaseManaslu
The I-Manaslu Circuit Trek akungabazeki ukuthi i-adventure eyinselele, nokho imivuzo yayo idlula kude ubunzima bayo. Kusukela emibonweni emangalisayo ye Mount Manaslu kanye nezindawo ezihlanzekile ze- I-Himalayas emafa acebile amasiko ezigodini ezithonywe yiTibet, zonke izici zalolu hambo ziyisipiliyoni sempilo yonke. Izinselele zokuphakama okuphezulu, izindawo ezidinga indawo yokuhlala, nezindawo ezikude zivivinya ukubekezela kwakho ngokomzimba nokuqina kwengqondo, kodwa futhi zinikeza umuzwa ongenakuqhathaniswa wokuphumelela.
Ngokuzilungiselela ngokwanele ngokuqeqeshwa kokufaneleka, ukuthola igiya elifanele, ukujwayelana kahle, nokuhlonipha isiko lendawo nendawo, abahamba ngezinyawo bangaguqula ubunzima obungase bube yizithiyo ezilawulekayo. Isiqondiso sabaqondisi abanolwazi nabathwali bempahla akuqinisekisi ukuphepha kuphela kodwa futhi nokuxhumana okujulile namagugu emvelo namasiko esifunda.
Ekugcineni, i I-Manaslu Circuit Trek ingaphezu nje kohambo olungokwenyama; kuyinto eguqulayo eyeqa imikhawulo yakho, ikhulise umuzwa wokuzidela, futhi ikushiye nezinkumbulo ezihlala impilo yakho yonke. Kulabo abazimisele ukwamukela izinselelo zalo, uhambo luyisango lokuya kwezinye zezindawo ezimangalisayo nezikude kakhulu zaseNepal, elinikeza ukuthula nogqozi kuzo zonke izinyathelo.
