Ulendo wa Annapurna Sanctuary (womwe nthawi zambiri umatchedwa Annapurna Base Camp Trek ) ndi umodzi mwa maulendo otchuka komanso otchuka ku Nepal. Ulendowu uli m'chigawo cha Annapurna , ndipo umatengera anthu oyenda ulendowu pakati pa phiri la Annapurna, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azisangalala ndi mapiri ataliatali, malo odekha, komanso chikhalidwe chawo. Ulendowu nthawi zambiri umatenga masiku 10-13 , ndipo umapita ndi anthu oyenda ulendowu ku Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) , yomwe ili pamtunda wa mamita 4,130 (mapazi 13,550) . Ulendowu umapereka kukongola kwachilengedwe, kuyambira nkhalango zobiriwira mpaka malo okongola a m'mapiri, ndipo umapereka mawonekedwe abwino kwambiri a mapiri a Himalaya.
Mfundo zazikuluzikulu za Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
- Zithunzi za Scenic Mountain: Ulendowu umapereka malingaliro odabwitsa a nsonga ngati Annapurna I (8,091m), Annapurna South, Machapuchare (6,993m), Hiunchulindipo dhaulagiri.
- Mitundu Yosiyanasiyana: Njirayi imachokera ku nkhalango zotentha kupita kumapiri a alpine ndi madzi oundana.
- Chikhalidwe Cholemera: Oyenda paulendo amadutsa m'midzi yachikhalidwe ya Gurung ndi Magar, ndikupatsa kukoma kwa chikhalidwe chakumaloko komanso kuchereza alendo.
- Hot Springs ku Jhinu Danda: Kupumula kwachilengedwe kotentha kotentha komwe kumathandizira oyenda paulendo atayenda masiku atali.
- Nkhalango za Bamboo ndi Rhododendron: Dziwani zamitundu yobiriwira ya ku Nepal, makamaka m'nyengo ya masika, pamene ma rhododendron amaphuka.
- Kutuluka kwa dzuwa kuchokera ku Poon Hill: Ngakhale si gawo la ulendo uliwonse, ambiri amasankha kuyamba ulendo wawo Phiri la Poon (3,210m) kuti muwone kutuluka kwa dzuwa kumtunda wa Annapurna ndi Dhaulagiri.
Chifukwa chiyani Annapurna Base Camp Trek Imadziwika?
- screen: Ulendowu ndi wofikirika kwa anthu ambiri oyenda panyanja omwe ali ndi milingo yolimba yapakatikati, zomwe zimapangitsa kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri kwa anthu omwe akufuna kudziwa zambiri za Himalaya popanda zovuta zapaulendo wamtunda wautali.
- Malo Osiyanasiyana: Maulendo owerengeka amapereka malo osiyanasiyana m'nthawi yochepa chonchi.
- Zochitika Zachikhalidwe: Oyenda paulendo amakumana ndi zikhalidwe zenizeni zaku Nepali, makamaka madera a Gurung ndi Magar, omwe amalandila bwino.
- Panoramic Mountain Views: Ulendowu umapereka malingaliro osayerekezeka a mapiri apamwamba kwambiri padziko lapansi, onse mkati mwa malo otetezedwa.
Ulendo wa Annapurna Sanctuary Trek (Masiku 13)
Tsiku 1: Kufika ku Kathmandu
- Kufotokozera mwachidule za ulendo, kukonzekera, ndi kugula zida zomaliza.
Tsiku 2: Yendetsani kuchokera ku Kathmandu kupita ku Pokhara (827m)
- Mayendedwe owoneka bwino okhala ndi mapiri, mitsinje, ndi zigwa zobiriwira.
Tsiku 3: Drive to Nayapul (1,070m), Trek to Tikhedhunga (1,570m)
- Ulendowu umayamba kudutsa m'minda yokhala ndi minda yamapiri ndi midzi yapafupi.
Tsiku 4: Tikhedhunga to Ghorepani (2,850m)
- Kwerani masitepe otsetsereka kupita ku Ulleri, kudutsa m'nkhalango zowirira za rhododendron.
Tsiku 5: Kuyenda M'mamawa kupita ku Poon Hill (3,210m), Trek to Tadapani (2,610m)
- Sangalalani ndi kutuluka kwa dzuwa pa Poon Hill, ndikutsatiridwa ndikuyenda m'nkhalango ndi zigwa.
Tsiku 6: Tadapani to Chhomrong (2,170m)
- Tsikira ku Kimrong Khola, ndikutsatiridwa ndi phiri lokwera ku Chhomrong, khomo lolowera ku Malo Opatulika.
Tsiku 7: Chhomrong mpaka Bamboo (2,310m)
- Njirayi imadutsa m'nkhalango ndikuwoloka milatho yoyimitsidwa pamitsinje.
Tsiku 8: Bamboo kupita ku Deurali (3,230m)
- Kukwera kwapang'onopang'ono kumakupititsani kunkhalango zowirira za nsungwi, ndikuwona nsonga za chipale chofewa.
Tsiku 9: Deurali kupita ku Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m)
- Yendani kupita ku Machapuchare Base Camp (3,700m) musanakwere ku Annapurna Base Camp.
Tsiku 10: Annapurna Base Camp kupita ku Bamboo
- Tsikirani mmbuyo kudzera munjira zodziwika bwino ndikuwona kukongola kozungulira.
Tsiku 11: Bamboo kupita ku Jhinu Danda (1,760m)
- Kuyenda pang'onopang'ono ku Jhinu, komwe mungapumule mu akasupe achilengedwe otentha.
Tsiku 12: Jhinu Danda kupita ku Nayapul, Yendetsani ku Pokhara
- Tsiku lomaliza laulendo limakubweretsani ku Nayapul, ndikutsatiridwa ndi galimoto yopita ku Pokhara.
Tsiku 13: Yendetsani ku Kathmandu
- Bwererani ku Kathmandu kukapuma, kukagula zinthu, ndi chakudya chamadzulo chotsazikana.
Annapurna Sanctuary Trek Zovuta
Ulendo wa Annapurna Sanctuary umaonedwa kuti ndi wovuta pang'ono . Ngakhale kuti sukuphatikizapo kukwera phiri mwaukadaulo, umafuna kuti anthu oyenda pansi akhale ndi thanzi labwino, chifukwa njirayo imaphatikizapo kukwera phiri lalitali, kutsika, ndi madera ena otsetsereka. Malo okwera kwambiri ndi Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m) , zomwe zingayambitse matenda okwera phiri ngati njira zoyenera zozolowera sizitengedwa.
Ulendowu umatenga maola 5-7 patsiku. Anthu atsopano oyenda m'mapiri okwera ayenera kudziwa zizindikiro za matenda a Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) ndikutsatira njira zofunika monga kuzolowera pang'onopang'ono, kukhala ndi madzi okwanira, komanso kupewa kukwera mofulumira.
Njira Zopangira Maulendo
Njira yodziwika kwambiri yopita ku Annapurna Base Camp imayambira ku Nayapul , koma apaulendo ali ndi njira zingapo malinga ndi zomwe amakonda:
- Njira Yachikale: Nayapul kupita ku Ghandruk, kudutsa Chhomrong ndi Bambo ku ABC. Iyi ndiye njira yotchuka kwambiri, yopatsa malo okongola m'njira.
- Ghorepani-Poon Hill Route: Oyenda paulendo ambiri amasankha kutenga Ghorepani-Poon Hill njira, yomwe imawonjezera masiku a 2-3 koma imaphatikizapo mawonekedwe odabwitsa a kutuluka kwa dzuwa kuchokera ku Poon Hill. Iyinso ndi njira yabwino yolumikizirana.
- Njira Yachidule: Kwa omwe ali ndi nthawi yochepa, mtundu waufupi udumpha Poon Hill ndi mitu molunjika kuchokera Nayapul ku Chhomrong, kenako ku ABC.
- Khopra Ridge Route: Kwa iwo omwe akufunafuna njira ina yopanda anthu ambiri, a Khopra Ridge imapereka mwayi wopita kutali ndi mawonedwe apanoramic.
Mndandanda wa Zida za Annapurna Sanctuary Trek
Zida zoyenera ndizofunikira paulendo wopambana komanso womasuka. Nawu mndandanda wazinthu zofunika:
- Zovala:
- Zigawo zoyambira (malaya opaka chinyezi ndi ma leggings otenthetsera)
- Zomangamanga (zovala zaubweya, jekete pansi)
- Jekete yosalowa madzi ndi mathalauza
- Mathalauza oyenda ndi akabudula
- Chipewa chofunda, magolovesi, ndi khosi la khosi
- Nsapato zoyenda ndi chithandizo chabwino cha akakolo
- Masokiti oyenda (ubweya kapena kupanga)
- zida:
- Chikwama chabwino (40-50 malita)
- Mitengo yoyenda (yothandiza pamakwerero ndi kutsika)
- Chikwama chogona (chovotera -10 ° C kapena kutsika)
- Nyali yakumutu yokhala ndi mabatire owonjezera
- Mabotolo amadzi kapena hydration chikhodzodzo (2-3 malita mphamvu)
- Mapiritsi oyeretsera madzi kapena zosefera
- Zina Zambiri:
- Magalasi adzuwa okhala ndi chitetezo cha UV
- Zoteteza ku dzuwa (SPF 30 kapena kupitilira apo)
- Chida chothandizira choyamba chokhala ndi mankhwala amunthu
- Zimbudzi ndi thaulo lowuma msanga
- Mipiringidzo yamagetsi ndi zokhwasula-khwasula
Annapurna Base Camp Trek: Chifukwa Chiyani Ndi Yotchuka?
Ulendo wa Annapurna Sanctuary, kapena ABC Trek, umadziwika kuti umapereka malo enieni a ku Himalaya popanda mapiri okwera kwambiri ngati maulendo ena, monga Everest Base Camp . Ichi ndi chifukwa chake umaonekera bwino:
- Stunning Scenery: Kuphatikizika kwa mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, malo osiyanasiyana, komanso kuyandikira kwa nsonga zapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi kumapangitsa ulendowu kukhala wopindulitsa.
- Chikhalidwe Chosiyanasiyana: Ulendowu umapereka chithunzithunzi cha moyo wakumidzi waku Nepal, ndi apaulendo odutsa m'midzi yomwe amakhala Gurung, magar, ndi madera ena amitundu.
- Kufikika kwa Altitude: Ngakhale kuti ulendowu umafika mamita opitirira 4,000, ulendowu ndi wotheka kwa anthu ambiri oyenda bwino panjira, mosiyana ndi maulendo okwera okwera kumene chiwopsezo cha matenda amtunda chimakhala chokwera kwambiri.
- Natural Hot Springs: Pambuyo pa masiku oyenda, akasupe achilengedwe otentha amayambira Jhinu Danda perekani malo abwino kuti mupumule ndikuchira.
- Flora ndi Zamoyo: Ulendowu uli ndi zamoyo zosiyanasiyana, ndipo malo osungiramo zachilengedwe a Annapurna amakhala ndi zinyama ndi zomera zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo rhododendrons, oak, ndi nyama zakutchire monga nswala ndi langurs.
Kutsiliza
Ulendo wa Annapurna Sanctuary Trek umapereka ulendo wosaiwalika pakati pa Himalayas, kuphatikiza malo opatsa chidwi, kumizidwa pachikhalidwe, komanso ulendo wopindulitsa wopita ku Annapurna Base Camp. Kuvuta kwake pang'ono, mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana, komanso mawonekedwe amapiri owoneka bwino amapangitsa kuti anthu ambiri oyenda nawo azitha kufikako, pomwe chikhalidwe cholemera chakumaloko ndi akasupe achilengedwe achilengedwe zimakulitsa lusolo. Kaya mukuyang'ana zokopa alendo, zachilengedwe, kapena kukaona zachikhalidwe, ulendowu umakupatsani mwayi wabwino, ndikusiya apaulendo akukumbukira limodzi mwamaulendo odziwika bwino kwambiri ku Nepal.
