Ukhenketho lwelali eNepal lubhekisa kutyelelo kunye namava obomi kwiilali ezisemaphandleni kwilizwe liphela. Olu hlobo lokhenketho lunika abakhenkethi ithuba lokuzintyintya kwinkcubeko yemveli, indlela yokuphila, kunye nobuhle bendalo beelali zaseNepal. Endaweni yokujolisa kuphela kwiindawo ezithandwa ngabakhenkethi ezifana neKathmandu okanye iPokhara, ukhenketho lwasezilalini lukhuthaza abatyeleli ukuba bajonge iindawo ezisemaphandleni ezingatyelelwanga kakhulu, basebenzisane noluntu lwasekuhlaleni, kwaye bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yenkcubeko.
Nantsi eminye imiba ephambili kunye nokubaluleka kokhenketho lwelali eNepal:
Ukuntywiliselwa kweNkcubeko: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini luvumela abahambi ukuba bafumane inkcubeko yokwenyani yamaNepali ngokuhlala neentsapho zasekuhlaleni, ukuthatha inxaxheba kwimibhiyozo yesintu, nokufunda ngamasiko esintu, iilwimi, kunye nemisebenzi yobugcisa.
ULondolozo lweNdlela yokuPhila yesiNtu: Ngokukhuthaza ukhenketho emaphandleni, ukhenketho lwasezilalini lunegalelo ekulondolozweni kweendlela zokuphila nezithethe ezihlala zisongelwa kukuphucuka nokufudukela kwabantu ezidolophini.
Uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini lubonelela ngamathuba ezoqoqosho kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni ngokungenisa ingeniso ngokuhlala emakhaya, abakhokeli basekuhlaleni, ukuthengisa ngezinto zezandla, kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene nokhenketho. Oku kunceda ekunciphiseni intlupheko nokudala iindlela zokuphila ezizinzileyo emaphandleni.
Ukulondolozwa kwendalo: Iilali ezininzi zasemaphandleni eNepal zikwiindawo ezinovakalelo lwendalo nezityalo nezilwanyana ezininzi. Ngokukhuthaza ukhenketho olunenkathalo, ukhenketho lwasezilalini lunokuba negalelo ekulondolozweni kobutyebi bendalo kunye neendawo ezihlala izilwanyana zasendle.
UkuXhotyiswa kwabaseTyhini kunye namaQela aBekelwe bucala: Amanyathelo okhenketho lwasezilalini ahlala egxile ekuxhobiseni abasetyhini kunye namaqela angahoywanga ngokubabonelela ngamathuba oshishino, uqeqesho lwezakhono, kunye neendima zobunkokeli kwiiprojekthi zokhenketho ezisekelwe ekuhlaleni.
Ukukhuthazwa koKhenketho oluXanduva: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini lukhuthaza iindlela zokuhamba ezinenkathalo ezinjengokuhlonipha amasiko nezithethe zasekuhlaleni, ukunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo, nokuxhasa amanyathelo akhokelwa luluntu ophuhliso oluzinzileyo.
Ukwahluka kweeMveliso zoKhenketho: Ukhenketho lwelali lwahlula ukhenketho lwaseNepal ngaphaya kweendlela zokuhamba ezidumileyo kunye neendawo zelifa lenkcubeko, zitsala icandelo elahlukileyo labakhenkethi abafuna amava enkcubeko yokwenyani kunye neendawo zokusingwa.
Ukhenketho lwelali eNepal lunokuba neempembelelo ezininzi ezintle kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni:
Uphuhliso lwezoqoqosho: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini lungenisa ingeniso kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinjengendawo yokuhlala, abakhenkethisi basekuhlaleni, intengiso yezandla, kunye nokuthengiswa kwezinto neenkonzo eziveliswe ekuhlaleni. Lo mvuzo wongezelelekileyo unokunceda ekuphuculeni umgangatho wokuphila, ukubonelela ngofikelelo olungcono kwimfundo nokhathalelo lwempilo, nokunciphisa intlupheko kwimimandla yasemaphandleni.
Amathuba okuqeshwa: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini ludala amathuba engqesho kubahlali basekuhlaleni, kuquka abakhokeli, abapheki, ababuki zindwendwe, amagcisa, nabanye ababoneleli ngeenkonzo. Oku kunokunceda ukunciphisa intswela-ngqesho kunye nokufudukela kwimimandla yasezidolophini befuna umsebenzi.
ULondolozo lweNkcubeko yeMveli kunye neLifa leMveli: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini ludla ngokubandakanya ukubonisa iindwendwe ngenkcubeko, izithethe, nezinto zemveli. Ngokuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokhenketho, uluntu lwasekuhlaleni luyakhuthazeka ukuba lulondoloze inkcubeko yalo, ulwimi, izithethe, nemisebenzi yezandla yemveli, ngaloo ndlela lukhusela ilifa lalo ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Uphuhliso lweziSeko: Ukwanda komsebenzi wokhenketho kwiilali zasemaphandleni kunokukhuthaza uphuhliso lweziseko ezingundoqo ezifana neendlela, umbane, izixhobo zogutyulo, kunye nonxibelelwano. Olu phuculo lunceda abakhenkethi kunye nabahlali basekuhlaleni ngokwandisa ukufikelela kunye nomgangatho wobomi.
UkuXhotyiswa koLuntu kunye neNxaxheba: Iiprojekthi zokhenketho ezilalini zihlala zingamanyathelo aqhutywa luluntu abandakanya intatho-nxaxheba esebenzayo kunye nokwenziwa kwezigqibo ngabahlali bengingqi. Oku kuxhobisa uluntu ukuba luthabathe ubunini bophuhliso lwalo lokhenketho, lulawule ubutyebi ngokuzinzileyo, kwaye lujongane nezinto eziphambili kunye neenkxalabo zasekhaya.
Ukulondolozwa kwendalo: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini lunokukhuthaza ukulondolozwa kwendalo ngokunika ulwazi ngokubaluleka kokulondoloza ubutyebi bendalo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. Uluntu lwasekuhlaleni lunokuphumeza izenzo ezilungele indalo, ezifana nolawulo lwenkunkuma, amanyathelo ombane ahlaziyekayo, kunye nolondolozo lwamahlathi kunye neendawo ezihlala izilwanyana zasendle, ukukhusela okusingqongileyo ukwenzela izizukulwana ezizayo.
Utshintshiselwano lweNkcubeko kunye nokuQondana: Ukhenketho lwasezilalini lukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngenkcubeko kunye nokuqondana phakathi kwabatyeleli nabahlali bengingqi. Intsebenziswano phakathi kwabakhenkethi nababuki zindwendwe ikhuthaza unxibelelwano oluphuma kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, ukuxabisa iyantlukwano, nokunyamezelana, nto leyo ekhokelela kumava ohambo atyetyisiweyo nonxibelelwano olunentsingiselo.
Ngelixa ukhenketho lwasezilalini eNepal lunokuzisa izibonelelo ezininzi kuluntu lwasekuhlaleni, lunokuba nemingeni ethile kunye neempembelelo ezimbi:
Ukuncipha kweNkcubeko: Imisebenzi yokhenketho enzulu ngamanye amaxesha inokukhokelela ekurhwebeni kwenkcubeko nezithethe zengingqi. Njengoko uluntu luhlangabezana nokulindelwe ngabakhenkethi, kusenokubakho ukuphazamiseka ngokuthe ngcembe okanye ukugqwethwa kwezithethe, izithethe, kunye neenkolelo zokwenyani ngeenjongo zorhwebo.
Ukuphazamiseka kweNtlalo: Ukhenketho olongezelelekileyo lunokuphazamisa iziseko zoluntu kunye nobudlelwane phakathi koluntu. Umzekelo, ukuthontelana kwabakhenkethi kunokuguqula izithethe, imilinganiselo yokuziphatha, kunye nokuziphatha, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingxabano okanye ukruthakruthwano phakathi kwabahlali nabatyeleli. Ukongeza, ukungeniswa kwemibono emitsha kunye neendlela zokuphila kunokucela umngeni kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo zokuphila, ezibangela ukungqubana kwesizukulwana okanye kwenkcubeko.
Ukonakaliswa kwendalo: Uphuhliso lokhenketho olungalawulekiyo kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni lunokubeka uxinzelelo kwi-ecosystem eethe-ethe kunye nemithombo yendalo. Ukugawulwa kwamahlathi, ukhukuliseko lomhlaba, ungcoliseko, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendawo yokuhlala zezinye zeempembelelo zokusingqongileyo ezinxulumene nokwanda komsebenzi wabakhenkethi, ngakumbi ukuba imimiselo efanelekileyo kunye nezenzo ezizinzileyo azinyanzeliswa.
Ilahleko yoBunyani: Njengoko iilali zisiya zirhweba ngakumbi kwaye zixhomekeke kwingeniso yokhenketho, kukho umngcipheko wokuphulukana nomtsalane kunye nesimilo sazo sokwenyani. Uphuhliso olukhawulezileyo lweziseko ezingundoqo, ukuthengiswa kweemveliso zasekuhlaleni, kunye nokwanda kweevenkile zezikhumbuzo kunokuguqula iilali ezazifudula ziqhelekile zibe yindawo ethandwa ngabakhenkethi, kucime ubuni bazo obukhethekileyo kunye nengqiqo yendawo.
Ukuxinana kunye noxinzelelo kwiZibonelelo: Iilali zabakhenkethi ezidumileyo zinokuba nengxaki yokuxinana ngamaxesha onyaka aphezulu, nto leyo ekhokelela kwingxinano, uxinzelelo kwiziseko ezingundoqo zengingqi, kunye nokhuphiswano lobutyebi obulinganiselweyo obufana namanzi, umbane, kunye nokutya. Oku kunokudala ukungavisisani phakathi kwabakhenkethi kunye nabemi basekuhlaleni kwaye kube nefuthe elibi umgangatho wobomi kubahlali.
Ukuxhomekeka kwiNgeniso yoKhenketho: Uluntu lwasemaphandleni oluxhomekeke kakhulu kwingeniso yokhenketho lunokuba sesichengeni sokuguquguquka kokufika kwabakhenkethi, ukudodobala koqoqosho, okanye ukothuka kwangaphandle (umzekelo, iintlekele zendalo, ukungazinzi kwezopolitiko). Ukuxhomekeka ngokugqithisileyo kukhenketho kunokuthintela ukwahlukana kweendlela zokuphila nokomelela kwezoqoqosho, nto leyo eshiya uluntu lusemngciphekweni kwiimpembelelo ezimbi.
Ukwabiwa kweNkcubeko kunye nokuSetyenziswa: Kwezinye iimeko, abakhenkethi basezilalini basenokuxhaphaza abantu basekuhlaleni ngokurhwebesha inkcubeko yabo, izithethe zabo, kunye nabasebenzi ukuze bazuze inzuzo yorhwebo ngaphandle kweenzuzo ezilinganayo kubahlali. Oku kunokuqhubela phambili ukungalingani kwaye kube negalelo ekujongeleni phantsi kwamaqela asemngciphekweni, njengabemi bomthonyama okanye ubuhlanga obuncinane.
Kubalulekile ukuba abachaphazelekayo ababandakanyekayo kuphuhliso lokhenketho lwelali bajongane nezi mpembelelo zimbi ngocwangciso oluzinzileyo, uthethathethwano noluntu, izenzo zokhenketho ezinoxanduva, kunye neenzame zolondolozo lwenkcubeko. Ukulungelelanisa iinzuzo zoqoqosho kukhenketho kunye nokugcinwa kwenkcubeko yasekhaya, ulondolozo lwendalo esingqongileyo, kunye nentlalontle kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni uzinzo lwexesha elide kunye nokomelela kwamanyathelo okhenketho lwelali.
Ukuze ufumane amava okwenene eNepal, umntu kufuneka azame ukhenketho lwelali apha. I-Nepal ubukhulu becala isemaphandleni, kunye ne-83% yabemi abahlala kwimimandla yasemaphandleni ngokobalo lwabantu luka-2011. Nangona kunjalo, ayizizo zonke iindawo zasemaphandleni ezixhotyiswe ukusingatha ukhenketho, njengokugcina umgangatho wamagumbi, ucoceko, ucoceko lokutya kunye nokhuseleko. Unale nto engqondweni, ezinye zezona khenketho zibalaseleyo zaseNepal ziye zahlanganiswa ngezantsi.
1. Ilali yaseSirubari
Ilali ikwingingqi yaseNepal esentshona kwi1700 yeemitha ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle (masl) kwisithili saseSyangja. Uhambo luqala ngokuqhuba okanye ngenqwelomoya ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara. Ngosuku olulandelayo emva kwesidlo sakusasa, ukuhamba ngemoto ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eSirubarivis Bhatkhola kunye nesidlo sasemini eDarua kwaye emva kweeyure ezimbalwa zohambo ekugqibeleni kuya kufika eSirubari.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zale lali ngamava atyebileyo enkcubeko yeGurung, amava asefama, kunye neembono zeNtaba yeScenic yeMt. Annapurna kunye neMt. Dhaulagiri. Iqela lesizwe saseGurung lihlala kule lali. Ukutya kweGurung equka iDhido okanye iAto (ukutshintshana okufana nesidudu sombona, ibuckwheat, irhasi, okanye imazi), iSukuti (inyama yenyathi eyomisiweyo), phakathi kwezinye, inokunanditshwa kule lali.
Izinto ezithandwayo ziquka ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko nenkolo yasekuhlaleni, nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo ye-iconic iqulathe iinduli zeThumro kunye neDahare ukujonga iintaba kunye nembonakalo yelali.
2. Ilali yaseDhola Nalang
Ilali ikwindawo esembindini weNepal kwi1210masl kwisithili saseDhading. Uhambo lubandakanya uhambo olusuka eKathmandu ukuya eDhading Bensi, lulandelwa luhambo oluya eDhola-Pursu Village.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zale lali luhambo lwenkcubeko, imisebenzi yomzimba, kunye nobuhle bembonakalo yehlathi eligqunywe yirhododendron kunye nembono egqunywe likhephu le-Annapurna neManaslu. Kule lali kukho iintlanga ezimalunga nesihlanu: amaNewar, amaBrahmin, amaMagar, amaKami namaDamai. Ukutya kwesintu kwaseNepal kunikwa apha, okubandakanya i-Dal Bhat, indibaniselwano yerayisi kunye nesuphu yelentile ephakwa neentlobo ngeentlobo zokutya okusecaleni.
Izinto ezithandwayo ziquka ukukhwela intaba, ukubukela izilwanyana zasendle, nokukhwela ibhayisekile ezintabeni, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni nenkolo, nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo ye-iconic iquka i-Nalang kunye ne-Shreeban, zombini ezibandakanya iinkampu zendalo.
3. Ghalegaun kunye neGhana Pokhara Village
Iilali zimi kwingingqi yaseNepal esentshona ngo-2016 masl kunye ne-2050 masl, ngokulandelelanayo, kwisithili saseLamjung. Uhambo luqala ngokuqhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eBesisahar naseKhudi kunye nohambo olulandelayo ukuya eGhalegaun. Kungenjalo, umntu unokuqhuba okanye abhabhe ukuya ePokhara ukusuka eKathmandu kwaye atyelele ngosuku olulandelayo ukuya ePakhrikot/Nandighar emva koko aye ePasgaon kwaye ekugqibeleni Ghalegaun/Ghanpokhara, ukufikelela kusuku lwesithathu lohambo.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zelali zizityebi zenkcubeko yeGurung ekhatshwa yimidaniso yenkcubeko yakudala efana neGhatu, Krishna Charitra, Sorathi, kunye neJhyaure Nach kunye nethuba lokwazi ngembali yabo kunye nobuhle obumangalisayo behlathi lerhododendron, iingxangxasi, kunye neencopho ezigqunywe likhephu kudederhu lwe-Annapurna, iintaba zeLamjung Himal kunye neManaslu. Iqela lesizwe saseGurung lihlala kule lali, kwaye iGurung cuisine inokonwatyiswa kule lali.
Izinto ezithandwayo ziquka ukukhwela intaba, ukutyelela iindawo zokuzingela ubusi, ukufunda ngenkcubeko nenkolo yasekuhlaleni, nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo ye-iconic iquka i-Ghyabru Ghar kunye ne-Kolasonthar, ikhaya lezinyanya zababingeleli be-Gurung kunye namakhaya ookhokho be-Gurung kings.
4. Ilali yaseBalthali
Le lali ikwindawo esembindini weNepal kwi1730maslin Kavrepalanchok kwisithili. Uhambo luqala ngokuqhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eDhulikhel kwaye emva koko ukuya eBalthali. Kungenjalo, umntu unokuphinda athathe uhambo lweeyure ezi-3 ukusuka eDhulikhel ukuya eNamo Buddha, elandelwa yenye iiyure ezi-3 eziya eBalthali. Ukumisa okufutshane kwiTempile yaseChangu Narayan, isikhumbuzo seLifa leMveli le-UNESCO kwindlela eya eDhulikhel, Namo Buddha inokuba yinkxaso efanelekileyo.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zale lali bubuhle bembonakalo yoluhlu lwe-Himalayan yaseManaslu, iLangtang, kunye ne-Everest emantla, ihlathi eliluhlaza leMahabharat elunxwemeni eMazantsi, kunye neendawo ezininzi zeerayisi ezisentshona. Uhlanga lwamaTamang luhlala kule lali, kwaye ukutya kweNepali kunokonwabela kule lali.
Izinto ezithandwayo ziquka ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni, nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo ye-iconic iquka i-Danda Gaon kunye ne-Pada Gaon, apho uluntu lwamaBuddha luhlala khona kwaye lunombono ozukileyo we-Himalayan yonke imida ukuya ngasentla kunye nehlathi elihle eliluhlaza ukuya kwi-Mahabharat Range.
5. Idolophana yaseChepang
Iilali zaseChepang zikwindawo esembindini yeNepal kwi1950masl (eyona ndawo iphakamileyo yokufikelela) kwisithili saseChitwan. Uhambo luqala nge-3-hour drive ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eHugdi, ilandelwa yi-4 - 5 iyure yokuhamba ukuya eHattibang, apho uya kuhlala khona ubusuku. Ngosuku olulandelayo lulandela uhambo oluya eJautesh – Changa – Dinglang kunye nokuhlala ubusuku bonke eJyandala.
Olona phawu lubalaseleyo kule lali kukufumana umbono wamaqela esizwe samaChepang aphila ubomi bokuzulazula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezikude zaseNepal. Ukutya okuhlukeneyo kweNepali kunokonwatyelwa kule lali.
Imisebenzi edumileyo ibandakanya ukukhwela intaba, ukubukela izilwanyana zasendle, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni, nokonwabela ubuhle bembonakalo. Indawo ye-iconic iquka i-Siraichuli eyaziwa ngokuphuma nokutshona kwelanga, i-Shaktikhor eyaziwa ngokuba yiMyuziyam yaseChepang, kunye ne-Sinti eyaziwa ngokuba yi-waterfall kunye ne-Chepang exchange exchange.
6. Tamang Heritage
Ilali ikwindawo esembindini weNepal kwi3165 masl (eyona ndawo iphakamileyo yokufikelela) kwidolophu yaseNepal. Isithili saseRasuwa. Uhambo luqala ngeeyure ze-8 ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eSyabrubensi. Ngosuku olulandelayo uhambo lweeyure ezi-6 ukusuka eSyabrubensi ukuya eGatlang ngeGoljung lulandela. Kungenjalo, ukuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ngqo eGatlung ngeChilime nako kunokulungiswa.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zelali kukuvezwa zizityebi inkcubeko Tamang kunye nemibono ye-panoramic ye langtang, Kerung, Ganesh Himal, kunye noluhlu lweSanjen. Uhlanga lwamaTamang luhlala kule lali, kwaye ukutya okuhlukahlukeneyo kweNepali kunokonwatyelwa kule lali.
Izinto ezithandwayo ziquka ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni, nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo edumileyo ibandakanya iTatopani eyaziwayo ngemithombo yamanzi ashushu endalo, iThuman edume ngokudlala kwayo kweShamanic kunye nembono entle yaseLangtang, eNagthali eyaziwa njengeziko lokucamngca elidumileyo leemonki zalapha kunye nababingeleli kunye neTimure eyaziwa ngokuba yiRasuwagadhi yembali, inqaba njengesikhumbuzo sembali yobudlelwane baseNepal Tibetan obukhona kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi.
7. Ilali yaseBandipur
Iilali zikwindawo esentshona yeNepal kwi1030masl kwisithili saseTanahudi. Uhambo luqala ngohambo lweeyure ezi-6 ukuya eDamauli, lulandelwa luhambo lweeyure ezi-3 ukuya. Ilali yaseBandipur.
Eyona nto ibalaseleyo kule lali kukubona indawo, uhambo lwenkcubeko, kunye nemibono yeentaba, kubandakanya iDhaulagiri, iMachhapuchhre, iLangtangLirung, iManaslu, kunye neGanesh Himal. Uhlanga lwaseNewar luhlala kule lali. Ukutya okuhlukeneyo kweNewari kunokonwabela kule lali, njengeChoila, inyama eqhotsiweyo eyosiweyo, ibhuttan, amathumbu aqhotsiweyo kunye nezinye iindawo zesisu, iSamay Baji, isidlo esenziwe ngenkukhu ebabayo, ipanekuku yelentile ehanjiswa nerayisi egayiweyo, phakathi kwabanye.
Imisebenzi edumileyo ibandakanya ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwindlela ye-orchid, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yendawo, kunye nokonwabela ubuhle bendawo. Indawo edumileyo ibandakanya umqolomba waseSiddhi owaziwa ngokuba yi-stalactites kunye ne-stalagmites kunye neBindabasini kunye netempile yaseMaha Laxmi.
8. Umzila wabantu bomthonyama (IP).
Iidolophana zikwindawo ephakathi kweNepal kwi-3146masl (indawo ephezulu yokufikelela) kwisithili saseRamechhap. Uhambo luqala nge-6 - 7 iyure yokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eKholakharka.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zomzila yimidaniso yesintu yesintu kunye nomculo oboniswa ngabantu basekuhlaleni kwiilokhwe zabo zemveli ezimibalabala. Umzila uhlalwa ngamaqela amathandathu eentlanga ezahlukeneyo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo: iSherpa, iNewar, iThami, iTamang, iYolmo, neMajhi. Ukutya okuhlukeneyo kweNepali kunokonwatyelwa ecaleni kwendlela.
Imisebenzi edumileyo ibandakanya ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yendawo, ukonwabela ubuhle bembonakalo, phakathi kwabanye. Indawo ye-iconic ibandakanya iKholakharka eyaziwayo ngenkcubeko yaseSherpa, iSurkey eyaziwa ngokuba yiNewari yokuhlala ekhaya kunye nenkcubeko yaseThami, iDoramba yazi inkcubeko yaseTamang, iKhandadevi yaziwa ngokuba yiTempile yaseKhandadevi, imibingelelo yezilwanyana, imbonakalo yelizwe, ukutshona kwelanga / ukuphuma kwelanga, i-Hiledevi eyaziwa ngokuba yinkcubeko yaseYolmo, ukutyelela i-monastery kunye nentlango kunye nenkcubeko yamanzi kunye ne-Lubughat eyaziwa ngokuba yintlanzi kunye ne-Lubughat.
9. Ilali yaseGhandruk
Ilali ikwingingqi esentshona yeNepal ngo-1940masl kwisithili saseKaski. Uhambo luqala ngokuqhuba okanye ngenqwelomoya ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara. Ngomso olandelayo emva kwesidlo sakusasa, i-1.5-iyure yokuhamba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul, elandelwa yi-6-hour hike, ithatha ukuya eGhandruk. Kungenjalo, umntu unokuthatha iyure enye ngemoto ukusuka Pokhara ukuya eDhampus, kulandelwa kukunyuka ukuya eLandruk. Ngomso olandelayo, i-Ghandruk inokufikelela kwi-4-5 iyure yokuhamba ukusuka e-Landruk.
Ezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zelali zizityebi zamava enkcubeko yeGurung, apho ukwanalo nethuba lokunxiba isinxibo sobuhlanga saseGurung. Ngokunjalo, iimbono ezibukekayo zoluhlu lwe-Himalayan olugqunywe likhephu lwe-Mt. Annapurna, i-Machhapuchhre (umsila wentlanzi), i-Dhaulagiri, i-Nilgiri, i-Lamjung Himal, kunye ne-Himchuli zikwangumtsalane omkhulu kule ndawo. Ubukhulu becala, iqela lesizwe saseGurung lihlala kule lali, kwaye iGurung cuisine inokonwatyiswa kule lali.
Imisebenzi edumileyo ibandakanya ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yeGurung, ukonwabela ubuhle bembonakalo, phakathi kwabanye. Indawo ye-iconic ibandakanya imyuziyam yaseGurung, Indlu yaseGurung IGhandruk yindlu yeendwendwe zenkcubeko yeGurung eyaziwayo neyemveli. equka ubutyebi bezinto ezisetyenziswa ngabantu baseGurung.
10. Ilali yaseSikles
Iilali zikummandla osentshona weNepal malunga ne-2000masl kwisithili saseKaski. Uhambo luqala ngokuqhuba okanye ngenqwelomoya ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara. Ngosuku olulandelayo i-30-minute drive ukuya e-Bijayapur Khola ilandelwa yi-4 yeyure ukuya eKalikasthan. Ngosuku olulandelayo malunga nokuhamba ngeeyure ezi-4 ukuya eLamakhet kuqhutywa. Ekugqibeleni, ngosuku olulandelayo olunye uhambo lweeyure ezi-6 lukusa eSikles.
Iimpawu ezibalaseleyo zelali zezi ilali yesintu yaseGurung kunye nembonakalo entle yoluhlu lwe-Himalayan olugqunywe likhephu iMachhapuchhre (incopho yomsila wentlanzi) kunye ne-Annapurnas. Ubukhulu becala, iqela lesizwe saseGurung lihlala kule lali, kwaye iGurung cuisine inokonwatyiswa kule lali.
Imisebenzi edumileyo ibandakanya ukukhwela intaba, ukufunda ngenkcubeko yeGurung, ukonwabela ubuhle bembonakalo, phakathi kwabanye. Indawo ye-iconic iquka iSikles Park kunye neRising Dada, ezaziwa ngokujonga iintaba ezikhwankqisayo, kunye ne-Ice Lake - 'iKapuche' eyaziwa ngamanzi acwengileyo aluhlaza abonisa umthunzi weentaba kunye nomkhenkce odadayo.
isiphelo
Ke, ukuba ufuna ukufumana amava eNepal ngokuntywila kumasiko kunye nezithethe zasekhaya, ukujonga intlango kunye nobuhle bendalo, ukonwabela ukutya kwasekhaya, kwaye uqhelane nendlela abaphila ngayo ngelixa uxhasa ngokuthe ngqo uqoqosho lwendawo, ukhenketho lwelali kufuneka lube kuludwe lwakho lwebhakethi. Nganye kwezi lali ibonelela ngamathemba awodwa okufumana ubomi basemaphandleni eNepal. Iilali zibonelela ngezinto ezizodwa ezahlukeneyo kwimimandla yeklimati eyahlukeneyo kunye namabakala ahlukeneyo, zibonelela ngamathuba awoneleyo okukhetha phakathi kwezona zifanelekileyo.
