He aha ka Manaslu Circuit Trek?
ka Kaapuni Kaapuni Manaslu He huakaʻi Himalaya kupanaha e hoʻopuni ana i ka mauna Manaslu (8,163m / 26,781ft), ka mauna ʻewalu kiʻekiʻe loa o ka honua. Aia ma ka ʻaoʻao komohana-waena o Nepal, ua manaʻo pinepine ʻia kēia huakaʻi he koho maikaʻi loa i ka Annapurna Circuit kaulana loa, e hāʻawi ana i kahi ʻike mamao, maʻemaʻe, a me ka moʻomeheu maoli.
No nā makahiki, he wahi kapu ia, e koi ana i kahi palapala ʻae kūikawā, i kōkua i ka mālama ʻana i kona ʻano kūʻokoʻa. Ua wehe wale ʻia i ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi ma 1991.
No ke aha he mea kūikawā? Nā mea nui
Nā ʻano ʻāina nani a me nā ʻano like ʻole: ʻO ka huakaʻi e lawe iā ʻoe i kahi ʻano like ʻole o nā hiʻohiʻona. E hele ʻoe ma:
Lush, terraced farmland ma na awawa haahaa.
Hohonu, a me ke kanikau i kālai ʻia e ka muliwai ʻo Budhi Gandaki.
ʻO ka rhododendron a me ka nahele pine.
Nā kauhale kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe me ka hoʻolālā kūikawā.
ʻO Larkya La Pass kiʻekiʻe (5,106m / 16,751ft), ka piko o ka huakaʻi.
ʻO nā ʻāina paʻa ʻole, maloʻo aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ke alahele o ka Tibetan Plateau.
Ka Immersion Moʻomeheu waiwai (Tibetan Buddhism): ʻO ka ʻāina ʻo Manaslu kahi paʻa o ka moʻomeheu Tibet. E hele ʻoe i nā kauhale me nā hale mōneka kahiko, nā chortens (stupas), a me nā pā mani (nā paia pōhaku i kālai ʻia me nā pule). No Tibetan ka poʻe (Nubri a me Tsum poʻe), a ua mālama nui ʻia kā lākou mau kuʻuna.
ʻO ka luʻi o Larkya La Pass: ʻO ka hele ʻana i ka Larkya La Pass he ʻike paʻakikī akā mahalo nui ʻia. He lā lōʻihi a kiʻekiʻe ia e pono ai ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa maikaʻi ʻana, akā ʻo nā hiʻohiʻona panoramic o nā piko a puni e like me Manaslu, Himlung Himal, a me Cheo Himal he mea kupaianaha loa.
He Manaʻo o ka huakaʻi mamao: Hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā ʻāina ʻo Everest a me Annapurna, ʻike ka Manaslu Circuit i ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hele wāwae. ʻOi aku ka maʻamau o ka ʻōnaehana, a ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka manaʻo o ka hele ʻana i kahi huakaʻi wao nahele maoli. ʻO ke awāwa ʻo Tsum, kahi awāwa ʻaoʻao kapu, hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia no kahi hoʻonui mamao loa.
Mākaʻikaʻi ʻia: Kōkua ka ʻōnaehana ʻae ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka heluna o ka poʻe kipa, e hōʻoia ana i ka palekana o ka ʻāina a me ka moʻomeheu ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā wahi huakaʻi ʻoihana.
He Kaapuni Kaapuni Manaslu maʻamau (12-14 mau lā)
ʻO ka huakaʻi kaʻapuni maʻamau ka mea maʻamau 14 i ka lā 18, e pili ana i kāu wikiwiki a me nā lā acclimatization. Eia kahi papa kuhikuhi 14 lā i maʻalahi:
Nā lā 1-3: Holoi mai Kathmandu a Soti Khola or Machha Khola a hoʻomaka i ka hele wāwae. Ke hele nei ke ala ma ka muliwai Budhi Gandaki, e piʻi ana ma waena o nā ululāʻau subtropical a me nā kauhale like ʻO Jagat a Deng.
Nā lā 4-6: Lilo ka ʻāina i nā alpine. E hele ʻoe ma waena Namrung me kona mau hiʻohiʻona nui a komo i ke awāwa ʻo Nubri. ʻO nā kī kī Lho Gaon (me kahi hiʻohiʻona kupanaha o Manaslu's North Face) a Samagaon, kahi kauhale nui kahi e hoʻolilo ai ʻoe i kahi lā acclimatization koʻikoʻi.
Lā 7: Acclimatization ma Samagaon. ʻO kahi lā hele wāwae i Birendra Tal (he loko glacial) a i ʻole Manaslu Base Camp (Pungyen Gompa) ʻoluʻolu loa.
Nā lā 8-9: Hele i Samdo, he kauhale kiʻekiʻe kokoke loa i ka palena Tibet. He mea pono kekahi lā acclimatization pōkole ma aneʻi.
Lā 10: Lā Larkya La Pass. ʻO kahi hoʻomaka mua loa e hele i ka Larkya La Pass (5,106m). ʻO kēia ka lā paʻakikī akā maikaʻi loa. Ma hope o ka hoʻolauleʻa ʻana ma luna, iho ʻoe i Bimthang ma kela aoao.
Nā lā 11-14: Ke hoʻomau nei ka iho ʻana ma nā awāwa nani a me nā ululāʻau rhododendron. Hoʻopau maʻamau ka huakaʻi ma Dharapani, kahi e halawai ai me ke alanui. Mai ʻaneʻi, hoʻi ʻoe i Kathmandu ma o Besishahar.
Nā ʻike kūpono a me nā koi
| ke ano | Details |
|---|---|
| ʻO ka manawa maikaʻi loa e hele ai | Autumn (Post-Monsoon): ʻOkakopa a Nowemapa. ʻO ka wā paʻa, ka lani mālamalama, a me nā hiʻohiʻona mauna maikaʻi loa. Puna (Pre-Monsoon): Malaki a Mei. ʻOi aku ka mahana, pua nā rhododendrons, akā ʻoi aku ka hau o ka lani. |
| Nā ʻae (CRUCIAL) | 1. Manaslu wahi i kaupalena 'ia (RAP): Pono e loaʻa ma o kahi hui trekking i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele kaʻawale. 2. Manaslu Conservation Area permit (MCAP) 3. ʻAe ʻae ʻāina mālama ʻo Annapurna (ACAP) (no ka pauku ma hope o ka pass). |
| pilikia | Paʻakikī i ka Luʻi. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe, ka piʻi lōʻihi a hiki i Larkya La Pass, a me nā mea hana maʻamau e hana i kēia i kahi huakaʻi no ka poʻe me ka hoʻoikaika kino kino a me kekahi ʻike huakaʻi hele mua. |
| Hele ka hale kī? | ʻAe, akā ʻoi aku ke kumu. He a huakaʻi hale kīʻaha, 'o ia ho'i, e noho 'oe ma nā hale ho'okipa kūloko. Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā hale kīʻaha ma mua o Annapurna a i ʻole Everest, me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea pono (e laʻa, nā lumi ʻauʻau like, nā menus liʻiliʻi, nā ua wela o ka lā). |
| Alakai & Puka | Pono. Ma muli o ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o ka ʻāina, ʻo ʻoe e e lilo i ʻāpana o kahi huakaʻi i hoʻonohonoho ʻia me kahi alakaʻi i laikini ʻia. Manaʻo nui ʻia ka hoʻolimalima ʻana i ka mea lawe puka no ka lawe ʻana i kāu ʻeke ʻeke nui, e ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka leʻaleʻa o ke ala kiʻekiʻe. |
| Hele Kūʻokoʻa? | ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia. Hoʻokō pono ʻia nā lula. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopaʻa puke ma o kahi hui huakaʻi Nepali laikini e hoʻonohonoho i kāu ʻae, alakaʻi, a me ka logistic. |
Manaslu Circuit vs. Annapurna Circuit
Manaslu: ʻOi aku ka mamao, ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea hele wāwae, ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka moʻomeheu Tibetan, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hale kīʻaha kumu, kahi ala nui hoʻokahi (Larkya La), kahi i kaupalena ʻia (pono ke alakaʻi).
Annapurna: ʻO nā ʻoihana hoʻomohala hou aʻe, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā huakaʻi hele, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻāina a me nā moʻomeheu (Hindu lowlands a Tibetan highlands), ʻoi aku ka nui o nā koho hale kīʻaha, hiki ke hana kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO nā ʻae ʻekolu no Manaslu
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka Manaslu Circuit me ka ʻole o kēia mau ʻae ʻekolu, a pono ʻoe e kiʻi iā lākou ma o kahi hui holo kaʻa Nepali i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia.
1. Manaslu ʻAi ʻAi Wahi Kāohi ʻia (RAP)
ʻO kēia ka palapala ʻae koʻikoʻi a pipiʻi. ʻO ke kumukūʻai ʻaʻole paʻa; ʻokoʻa ia ma muli o ke kau a me ka helu o nā lā āu e noho ai ma ka ʻāpana i kaupalena ʻia.
Kūʻai Kūʻai (no kēlā me kēia kanaka):
Sepatemaba – Nowemapa (Kau Autumn):
USD 100 i kēlā me kēia kanaka no ka pule mua (1-7 lā)
USD 15 i kēlā me kēia kanaka i kēlā lā i kēia lā (e laʻa, 14 lā = $100 + (7 x $15) = USD 205)
Kekemapa - ʻAukake (nā mahina ʻē aʻe a pau):
USD 75 i kēlā me kēia kanaka no ka pule mua (1-7 lā)
USD 10 i kēlā me kēia kanaka i kēlā lā i kēia lā (e laʻa, 14 lā = $75 + (7 x $10) = USD 145)
I ka manawa hea e nānā ʻia ai? Aia ka helu helu mua ʻO Jagat, a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ʻoe e hele ma waho o kēia wahi me ka ʻole o ia.
2. Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP)
Hāʻawi kēia palapala ʻae i ka mālama ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻāina ʻo Manaslu.
Uku (kekahi kanaka):
Nā lāhui SAARC: NPR 1,000 (ma kahi o USD ~$8)
Nā lāhui ʻē aʻe a pau: NPR 3,000 (ma kahi o USD ~$23)
Pono: Hoʻokahi komo no ka lōʻihi o kāu huakaʻi.
3. ʻAi ʻAi ʻĀina Hoʻomalu ʻo Annapurna (ACAP)
Pono ʻoe i kēia no ka mea e haʻalele ka huakaʻi i ka ʻāina ʻo Manaslu a komo i ka Annapurna Conservation Area ma hope o ka hele ʻana i ka Larkya La Pass (maʻamau ke hiki ʻoe i Dharapani).
Uku (kekahi kanaka):
Nā lāhui SAARC: NPR 1,000 (ma kahi o USD ~$8)
Nā lāhui ʻē aʻe a pau: NPR 3,000 (ma kahi o USD ~$23)
Pono: Hoʻokahi komo no ka lōʻihi o kāu huakaʻi.
Ka huina kālā i manaʻo ʻia no kahi huakaʻi Manaslu 14 lā (2026)
E helu kāua no kahi huakaʻi maʻamau 14-lā i ke kau kiʻekiʻe (Autumn):
Manaslu RAP (14 lā i ka Autumn): USD 205
MCAP: USD ~23
ACAP: USD ~23
Ka huina kālā i manaʻo ʻia: Ma kahi o USD 251 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
No ka huakaʻi like i ka pūnāwai (Malaki-Mei), e emi ke kumukūʻai no ka mea ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka RAP:
Manaslu RAP (14 mau lā i ka puna): USD 145
MCAP & ACAP: USD ~46
Ka huina kālā i manaʻo ʻia: Ma kahi o USD 191 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
ʻO nā koi a me ke kaʻina hana no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻae
ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kiʻi kūʻokoʻa i kēia mau ʻae. Hoʻoponopono ponoʻia ke kaʻina hana.
ʻOihana holo kaʻa i laikini ʻia: oe e E hoʻopaʻa i kāu huakaʻi me kahi hui huakaʻi i laikini ʻia e ke aupuni ma Nepal. ʻAʻole hiki ke kūkākūkā ʻia kēia no ka Manaslu Restricted Area.
Alakaʻi i kākau inoa ʻia: oe e e hele pū ʻia me kahi alakaʻi huakaʻi i laikini ʻia. Na ke keʻena e hāʻawi i kēia alakaʻi.
Ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka nui o ka hui (ke kumu koʻikoʻi):
I kēia manawa, ka liʻiliʻi o ʻelua huakaʻi hele pono e loaa ka Manaslu RAP.
ʻAʻole hiki i ka poʻe holo kaʻawale ke loaʻa ka ʻae iā lākou iho. Pono ka mea hele kaʻawale:
E hui i kahi huakaʻi hui e kū nei.
E uku no ka ʻae ʻelua "ghost", e pāpālua i ke kumukūʻai o kā lākou RAP. Na kāu hui e mālama i kēia, akā hoʻonui nui i ke kumukūʻai.
Nā palapala i koi 'ia no ka 'Oihana:
He kope waihoʻoluʻu o kāu passport.
Nā kiʻi paʻi paʻi (ua lawa nā kope kope).
ʻO kāu kope visa Nepal (loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia ma ka hōʻea ʻana i ke kahua mokulele).
Nā kikoʻī ʻinikua huakaʻi (noi ʻia i kekahi manawa).
ʻO kāu huakaʻi hele wāwae.
Ke Kaʻina Hana:
Hāʻawi ʻoe i nā palapala i kāu hui huakaʻi i koho ʻia.
Ua noi lākou no nā ʻae ʻekolu no ʻoe mai ka Nepal Tourism Board ma Kathmandu.
Mākaukau nā ʻae i loko o hoʻokahi lā.
Na kāu alakaʻi e lawe i nā ʻae kumu, e nānā ʻia ma nā wahi mākaʻi like ʻole ma ke ala (Jagat, Dharapani, etc.).
Papa Hōʻuluʻulu: Manaslu Trek Permits & Costs (2026 Projection)
| ʻAe inoa | Kumukuai (Lahui Haole) | Kumukuai (nā lāhui SAARC) | Alakaʻi Pono? | Kahi e loaʻa ai |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Manaslu wahi i kaupalena ʻia (RAP) | USD 100 (1 pule o ka Autumn) + $15/lā ma hope USD 75 (1 pule ʻē aʻe) + $10/lā ma hope | Like me na Lahui Haole | ʻAE | Via Laikini Trekking Agency wale nō |
| Manaslu Conservation Area permit (MCAP) | ~USD 23 (NPR 3,000) | ~USD 8 (NPR 1,000) | ʻAE | Via Laikini Trekking Agency wale nō |
| ʻAe ʻae ʻāina mālama ʻo Annapurna (ACAP) | ~USD 23 (NPR 3,000) | ~USD 8 (NPR 1,000) | ʻAE | Via Laikini Trekking Agency wale nō |
ʻO ka mea nui no ka hoʻolālā 2026
Bedroom: Hāʻawi ~USD $250-260 no kēlā me kēia kanaka no ka ʻae ʻana inā e hele wāwae i ke kau kiʻekiʻe (Autumn).
Puke me kahi 'Oihana: ʻO kāu hana mua a koʻikoʻi loa ʻo ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻoihana trekking kaulana. Na lākou e mālama i ke kaʻina hana ʻae holoʻokoʻa.
E hōʻoia i ke kānāwai hui: I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huaʻōlelo, e nīnau pololei i ke keʻena e pili ana i ke kānāwai "ʻelua trekkers liʻiliʻi" a pehea e pili ai i kou kūlana, ʻoiai inā he huakaʻi kaʻawale ʻoe.
Hāʻawi koke i nā palapala: E hoʻouna i nā kope akaka o kāu passport a me nā palapala ʻē aʻe i koi ʻia i kāu ʻoihana i ka wā e kākau ai ʻoe e hōʻoia i kahi kaʻina noi palapala ʻae.
Nīnau Hoʻoholo Pine
1. He aha nā ʻae koi no ka Manaslu Circuit Trek ma 2026?
Pono ʻoe i ʻekolu palapala ʻae:
Manaslu wahi i kaupalena 'ia (RAP): ʻO ka ʻae nui no ka wahi i kaupalena ʻia.
Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP): No nā hana mālama ma ka ʻāina ʻo Manaslu.
ʻO ka ʻae ʻāina mālama mālama ʻo Annapurna (ACAP): Pono ʻoe i kou haʻalele ʻana i ka huakaʻi i ka wahi ʻo Annapurna.
2. ʻEhia ka uku o ka Manaslu i ka makahiki 2026?
Kuhi ʻia nā kumukūʻai ma muli o nā kumukūʻai o kēia manawa. No kahi huakaʻi maʻamau 14 lā:
Autumn (ʻOkakopa-Nov): ~ $250-$260 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
Puna (Mar-Mei): ~ $190-$200 no kēlā me kēia kanaka.
Aia kēia huina i ka RAP kumu kūʻai hoʻololi a me ke kumu kūʻai paʻa MCAP & ACAP.
3. Hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ka ʻae Manaslu ma ke ʻano he huakaʻi hele kaʻawale?
ʻAʻole. oe e e hoʻohana i kahi ʻoihana hele wāwae Nepali laikini. Eia kekahi, koi ka Manaslu RAP i kahi ka liʻiliʻi o ʻelua mau huakaʻi hele. Pono ka poʻe huakaʻi hele e hui i kahi hui a i ʻole e uku i ka uku ʻae ʻelua.
4. Pono anei ke alakai no ka Kaapuni Manaslu?
ʻAe. Pono ke alakaʻi laikini. E hā'awi 'ia ka palapala 'āina i kaupalena 'ia i kahi 'oihana i ho'opa'a 'ia e hā'awi ana i alaka'i no kāu huaka'i.
5. No ke aha i loli ai ka Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (RAP)?
ʻO ke kumukūʻai RAP e pili ana i ke kau a me ka helu o nā lā āu e hoʻolilo ai ma ka wahi i kaupalena ʻia. ʻOi aku ke kumu kūʻai ma ka pūnāwai/kauwela/hoʻoilo ma mua o ke kau kiʻekiʻe o ka Autumn, a piʻi ke kumukūʻai no kēlā me kēia lā ma mua o ka pule mua.
6. He aha nā palapala e pono ai iaʻu e hāʻawi i ka ʻoihana no nā ʻae?
Pono ʻoe e hāʻawi i kāu hui huakaʻi hele me:
ʻO kahi kope akaka o kāu passport.
He kiʻi kikohoʻe i ka nui o ka passport.
He kope o kāu visa Nepali (loaʻa ma ka hōʻea ʻana).
Nā kikoʻī o kāu ʻinikua huakaʻi.
ʻO kāu huakaʻi hele wāwae.
7. Ma hea a i ka manawa hea e nānā ʻia ai nā palapala ʻae?
Na kāu alakaʻi e lawe i nā palapala ʻae kumu. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia lākou ma nā wahi mākaʻi kūhelu ʻO Jagat (ka helu komo), Philim, Dharapani, a me kekahi mau kauhale ma ke ala.
8. Inā hoʻohui au i ke awāwa ʻo Tsum, pono anei au i ka palapala ʻae hou?
ʻAe. ʻO ke awāwa ʻo Tsum he wahi kapu ʻokoʻa. Pono ka hoʻohui ʻana i kahi mea hou Palapala ʻAi Wahi Kāohi ʻia ʻo Tsum Valley, nona ka ho'olālā uku pono'ī, e ho'onui ana i ke kumukū'ai 'ae.
9. Hiki iaʻu ke loaʻa ke kālā inā ʻoki pōkole kaʻu huakaʻi?
nui, ʻaʻole. Hāʻawi ʻia nā ʻae no kahi manawa kikoʻī a ʻaʻole e hoʻihoʻi ʻia inā haʻalele ʻoe i ka wahi i kaupalena ʻia.
10. He aha ke kānāwai koʻikoʻi loa no nā palapala ʻae Manaslu?
ʻO ke kānāwai non-negotiable ʻo ʻoe pono e hoʻopaʻa puke ma o kahi ʻoihana trekking laikini a loaʻa iā alakai. Hoʻopaʻa loa ʻia ka huakaʻi kūʻokoʻa ma ka wahi i kaupalena ʻia ʻo Manaslu.
Panina
I ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana, kū ka Manaslu Circuit Trek ma ke ʻano he huakaʻi huakaʻi Himalayan mua no ka poʻe e ʻimi nei i kahi ala haʻahaʻa. Hāʻawi kēia huakaʻi i kahi hui like ʻole o nā ʻāina kupanaha a me ka moʻomeheu Buddhist Tibetan hohonu i loko o kahi mamao a me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO kona kūlana ma ke ʻano he wahi i kaupalena ʻia e hoʻohana nā mākaʻikaʻi a pau i kahi hui huakaʻi i laikini ʻia a me kahi alakaʻi koi, kahi hoʻoponopono e kākoʻo ana i ka mākaʻikaʻi mākaʻikaʻi. ʻO ka holomua ma kēia huakaʻi paʻakikī, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele ʻana o ka Larkya La Pass kiʻekiʻe, koi i ka hoʻoikaika kino maikaʻi, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa akahele, a me ka hoʻomākaukau pono. No ka poʻe mākaʻikaʻi akamai e ʻimi nei i kahi mākaʻikaʻi wao nahele maoli mai ka lehulehu, ʻo ka Manaslu Circuit kahi koho maikaʻi loa, i hiki ke loaʻa ma ka loaʻa ʻana o nā ʻae pono, me ka Manaslu Restricted Area Permit (RAP) koʻikoʻi.
