Ibhlog-Uhambo lweHimalayan

Everest Base Camp Trek Ubunzima

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 14, 2026 by admin

I-Everest Base Camp Trek yenye yezona ndlela zifunwa kakhulu zokuhamba ngeenyawo kwihlabathi liphela. Ukuthandwa kwayo bubuhle obungaqhelekanga beNtaba i-Everest (8848.86m), ekwaziwa ngokuba yiSagarmatha. Ukujonga iintaba ezinde ehlabathini kunye neengxilimbela ezinkulu zeKhumbu ezingqongileyo yeyona nto ilungileyo yohambo.

Olu hambo lukwangumxube ogqibeleleyo wendalo kunye nenkcubeko enomdla kodwa etyebileyo yaseNepal. Ubuhle obuzolileyo bommandla wase -Everest kunye nembonakalo yawo emnandi ikwinqanaba layo. Ingasathethwa ke ngee-stupas zamandulo ezingenakubalwa, iiGumbas, kunye neetempile, ezibaluleke kakhulu eNepal. Iilali ezininzi ezincinci nezinkulu zasemaphandleni zinika umbono wendlela yokuphila yabantu basemaphandleni abaphila ngayo kwiimeko ezinzima zase-Everest.

Ubunzima be-Everest Base Camp Trek bubalwa njengohambo oluphakathi, kodwa abanye balufumana lucelomngeni. Eli nqaku lixubusha indlela i-Everest Base Camp Trek enzima ngayo. Eminye imiba ebalulekileyo ekufuneka ijongwe bubude bubonke bohambo, ukuguquguquka kokuphakama kwendlela, umndilili weeyure zokuhamba ngosuku ngalunye, kunye neminye imiba emininzi.

Ubude be-EBC Trek

Lonke uhambo lokuhamba ngeenyawo e-Everest Base Camp luthatha iintsuku ezili-12 ukugqitywa. Kwezi ntsuku zili-12, uza kuhamba ngeenyawo umgama oziikhilomitha ezili-120 (malunga neemayile ezingama-75). Ukuba unqwenela isantya esithe ngcembe, ungandisa ubude bohambo ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-14. Ungadibanisa ne-Everest Base Camp Trek kunye ne -Gokyo Valley Trek kummandla we-Everest, okuthatha iintsuku ezili-19 ukugqitywa.

Umphakamo weProfayile ye-EBC Trek

Uhambo lwe-EBC luqala emva kwenqwelomoya eya kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseLukla, esimi kumphakamo we-2860m. Ukusuka apha, uya kudinga ukunyuka ngexesha lohambo ukuya kobona bude buphakamileyo be-5640m eKalapatthar. Ukuphakama kuhambo kunyuka ngokuthe ngcembe ukusuka eLukla. Phantse iintsuku ezi-6 kwezili-12, uya kube uhamba kwindawo yobude obungama-4000m ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle okanye nangaphezulu kwama-4000m. Kwesinye isiqingatha sohambo, ubude bujikeleze i-3000m-4000m. Itotali yokunyuka, oya kuyifumana ngexesha lohambo, malunga ne-6015m ukusuka eKathmandu (1300m).

Iiyure zokuhamba ngexesha lokuhamba

Uyakuhamba iiyure ezi-4 ukuya kwezi-5 yonke imihla ngokomndilili ngelixa ulandela indlela ye-EBC yokuhamba. Elona xesha lide lokuvuka liya kuba malunga neeyure ezisi-8 kuhambo lwakho olusuka eLobuche ukuya kwi-Everest Base Camp kwaye ubuyele eGorakshep. Kuya kufuneka uhambe iiyure ezinde ngexesha lokuhla kwi-Everest Base Camp ubuyela eLukla, eya kuba malunga neeyure ezisi-7.

Imozulu ecaleni kwendlela ye-EBC

Umzila we-EBC wokuhamba udume ngokutshintsha kweemeko zemozulu, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ayingawo onke amaxesha onyaka afanelekileyo kuhambo oluya kwi-Everest Base Camp. NgoJuni-Agasti (imonsoon) kunye noNovemba-Januwari (ebusika), umzila wamkela iimeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu kunye namaqondo abandayo. Iindledlana zimtyibilizi ngenxa yemvula engatshintshiyo, kwaye kukho ubukho benkungu eshinyeneyo imini yonke, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kubonakale kuphantsi.

NgoFebruwari-Meyi (entwasahlobo) kunye noSeptemba-Oktobha (ekwindla), imozulu ininzi izinzile. Iintsuku zinde, kwaye nemozulu yomile, ngoko ke kukho amathuba ambalwa emvula. Ngenxa yesimo sezulu esihle, iinqwelomoya nazo zinamathuba amancinci okurhoxiswa. Eli lixesha elinokubonakala kakuhle, apho unokonwabela umbono omangalisayo weentaba kunye nelanga elifudumeleyo elikhanya ngaphezulu kwentloko yakho.

Uqeqesho olufunekayo ukwenza i-EBC Trek

Nabani na onomzimba ofanelekileyo unokuthatha inxaxheba kwi-EBC Trek. Amava angaphambili kuhambo lwentaba anokuba luncedo. Indlela yokuhamba inzima kakhulu ngenxa yemeko yemozulu eguqukayo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye nomngeni wokudlula okuphezulu. Ke, ubume obugqwesileyo bomzimba buyimfuneko kuhambo. Ukuba awukaqalisi ukuziqeqeshela uhambo, ungaluthatha namhlanje!

Indlela elula yokunkcunkca, ukuqubha, i-cardio, okanye imithambo ye-aerobic exutywe kwindlela yakho yemihla ngemihla yomthambo inokukuthatha indlela ende. Into ebaluleke kakhulu kukwakha ukunyamezela kunye namandla njengoko iiyure zokuhamba kwi-EBC trek ziyi-5-6 iiyure ngosuku ngalunye. Ungazama nokuthatha uhambo olufutshane malunga noluntu lwakho rhoqo ngeempelaveki malunga neeyure ezi-5-6. Ukuba imithambo yangaphandle ayifanelekanga, unokuzama ukuzilolonga ngaphakathi njengokubaleka kwi-treadmill, ukuqubha, okanye ukunyuka izinyuko. Ukutya okunokulinganisela ngokufanelekileyo okuxutywe kunye nokuzilolonga kwemihla ngemihla nako kukulungele ukwakha amandla.

Ukugula kwe-Altitude ngexesha le-EBC Trek

I-EBC Trek ithanda ukugula ngokuphakama njengoko phantse lonke uhambo lukumphakamo ongaphezulu kwe-3000m. Ke, ukuqhelaniswa okufanelekileyo yimfuneko yohambo. Kukho iintsuku ezininzi zokuqhelanisa phakathi ukuze uqhelane nokutshintsha koxinzelelo lomoya.

Amathuba okufumana i-Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS) aphezulu kuhambo lwe-EBC, ngakumbi ukuba awuwathathi amanyathelo okhuseleko. Ngoko ke, kuyimfuneko ukuba umntu ohamba ngetrekker asoloko engangxami ukuya kwindawo eya kuyo. Kufuneka unike umzimba wakho ixesha elaneleyo lokuba uqhelane nokutshintsha kokuphakama kwaye ukhumbule ukuba ungathathi ubunzima obuninzi.

Khumbula ukuba ngamaxesha onke uzilumkele iimpawu ze-AMS, ezinye zazo yintloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukuphefumla nzima, ukubetha kwentliziyo ngokukhawuleza, ukuhlanza, ukungalali, njalo njalo. Ukuba uziva ezi zimpawu, ke eyona ndlela ingcono kukuyeka kwaye uphumle okanye, ngcono noko, ukhwele ezantsi ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Ukuba iimpawu azikapheli, uya kukhutshwa ngokukhawuleza ngeenkonzo ze-helicopter eziphuthumayo.

Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp (EBC) luzisa obunye ubunzima abakhweli ekufuneka babuqonde phambi kokuba bathabathe uhambo:

Ngaphezulu: Omnye weyona mingeni ibalulekileyo yohambo lwe-EBC kukuphakama okuphezulu. IiTrekkers zinyukela kubude obungaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-5,000 (iinyawo ezingama-16,400), apho amanqanaba eoksijini asezantsi. Isigulo esikwi-altitude, kuqukwa neempawu ezifana nentloko ebuhlungu, isicaphucaphu, ukudinwa, kunye nesiyezi, kunokuchaphazela abakhweli, ngakumbi ukuba ukuqhelaniswa okufanelekileyo akujongwa.
Izidingo zoMzimba: Uhambo lufuna umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokuqina komzimba. Abakhweli betrekhi kufuneka bahambe iiyure ezininzi suku ngalunye behamba kumhlaba owahlukileyo, kuquka iminqantsa kunye nokuhla. Ukuthwala ubhaka onezinto ezibalulekileyo kongeza ubunzima bomzimba, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
Iimeko zemozulu: Imozulu kwingingqi ye-Everest ayinakucingelwa kwaye ibuhlungu, nangexesha lokuhamba kwexesha eliphambili lentwasahlobo nasekwindla. Iitrekker zisenokudibana namaqondo obushushu abandayo, ikhephu, imvula, kunye nemimoya ebhudla ngamandla. Impahla efanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo zibalulekile ukuze uhlale ushushu kwaye womile.
Iimeko zomzila: Iindlela eziya e-Everest Base Camp zihlala zizibhodlo kwaye zicela umngeni. AbaTrekker bahamba kwiindledlana zamatye, iinduli ezimxinwa, kunye neebhulorho ezinqunyanyiswayo ezinqumla kwimiwonyo enzulu. Amanye amacandelo endlela asenokuba mtyibilizi okanye abe ngumkhenkce, ngakumbi ekuseni okanye ngemozulu embi.
Izigulo ezinxulumene Nokuphakama: Ukongeza kokugula kokuphakama, ezinye izifo ezinxulumene nokuphakama ezifana ne-high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) kunye ne-high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE) zinokwenzeka, nangona zincinci. Ezi meko zinokubeka ubomi esichengeni kwaye zifuna ukwehla kwangoko kunye nonyango.
Imingeni yoLungiselelo: Ukulungiselela amaphepha-mvume, indawo yokuhlala, kunye nezithuthi kunokuba lucelomngeni, ngakumbi kubahambi abazimeleyo. Ukuqesha isikhokelo kunye ne-porter okanye ukujoyina uhambo olukhokelwayo kunye ne-arhente ye-trekking ehloniphekileyo kunokunceda ukunciphisa ezinye zezi nkxalabo.
Izihlwele: Ukuduma kohambo lwe-EBC kuthetha ukuba iindledlana kunye neendawo zokuhlala zinokuxinana ngamaxesha onyaka aphakamileyo. Oku kunokuchaphazela amava ngokubanzi kwaye kunokufuna ubhukisho olukwinqanaba eliphezulu lweendawo zokuhlala kunye neemvume.

isiphelo

Uhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp ayilohambo nje kuphela kodwa luhambo. Lithuba lakanye ebomini lokucela umngeni kwimixawuka kodwa eyonwabisayo yoMmandla we-Everest womlingo. Ubukhazikhazi beentaba zeKhumbu ayisiyonto odibana nayo yonke imihla. Kananjalo undoqo wenkcubeko etyebileyo yabantu abahlala phakathi kwezi nduli zithe cwaka ayiyonto iphosakele. I-Everest Base Camp yeyona nto iphambili yeentaba ezingalibalekiyo eNepal.

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba eNepal

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 14, 2026 by admin

Ineentaba ezisibhozo kwezilishumi eziphezulu kwihlabathi kunye neendawo ezifikeleleka ngeenyawo kuphela, ukuhamba eNepal yenye yezona zinto zimnandi kakhulu. Ngaphakathi kweyona ndawo iphantsi eKechana Kawal kwi-58 m kunye neNtaba i-Everest kwi-8848.86 m, iNepal ineendawo ezintandathu ezahlukeneyo nezityalo ezahlukeneyo ukusuka kwiTropical ukuya kwiAlpine kunye nobuninzi bokuhamba ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, umbuzo kuphela ekufuneka uzibuze ngowokuba loluphi uhlobo lohambo olufunayo? Ibhegi ephethe izinto ozifunayo kwaye uye endle iya kukudibanisa nehlabathi lendalo kwaye ikunike ixesha lokuphumla kwindlela yokuphila exakekileyo.

Iimpawu ezilungileyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal

Zininzi izizathu zokuba uhambo oluya eNepal luya kwenza awona mava amnandi kuwe. Ezinye zezi zizathu zezi:

Imbonakalo entle: INepal ineendawo ezininzi ezintle kwiindlela zayo zokuhamba ngeenyawo. Ukusuka kwimbono entle yeentaba, amahlathi aluhlaza, kunye ne-rhododendron ziyaqhakaza ukuya kwiilali ezintle, uhambo oluninzi oluya eNepal lunokukunika. Yibukele imiqolomba yeentaba ekufutshane, uhlola iingxangxasi ezicocekileyo kunye nemithombo endleleni. Kutheni ungajongi amachibi athuleyo okanye ubukele uhambo olutyebileyo noluzolileyo oluhonjiswe ziimpawu ezininzi zonqulo, inkcubeko, kunye nendalo.

Ziqhelanise nenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni: INepal likhaya leenkcubeko namasiko awodwa. Njengoko uza kuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal, uza kuyazi ngakumbi inkcubeko yaseNepal. INepal lilizwe elineenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, iintlanga ezahlukeneyo, neelwimi ezininzi kwaye libonisa umahluko kwinkcubeko namasiko kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo.

Umzekelo nje olula, uhambo kwiintaba eziphakamileyo kwaye utyhileke kumxube weBuddhism kunye ne-animism ngendlela yenkcubeko kaSherpa, ezindulini baziqhelanise nomntu onguGurung amajoni akhaliphileyo akhonza iGorkha battalion, kumathafa adibanisa inkcubeko yeTharu.

Ukutya kwasekuhlaleni nokufikelelekayo : IDal Bhat kunye neTarkari kukutya okuphambili kwabaseNepal , kodwa iNepal inikezela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zokutya. Amaqela eentlanga ahlukeneyo anokutya okukhethekileyo. Yonwabela iDhindo elungiselelwe ngomgubo we-buckwheat okanye we-millet (owenziwe ngomgubo wengqolowa nombona) kunye neGundruk; imifuno eluhlaza enamagqabi abilayo ekhonzwa njengekhari kwiDhindo. Okanye kutheni ungabi neseti yeNewari Khaja. Iindidi ezinikezelwayo zininzi kangangokuba kufuneka ibhlog eyahlukileyo yokutya kwaseNewari kuphela. Sekunjalo, ukutya okuqhelekileyo yiChiura (irayisi ebhityiweyo), ibhuttan (amathumbu aqhotsiweyo), iKachila (inyama egayiweyo eluhlaza), iHakuchoila (inyama egayiweyo neqhotsiweyo), kunye neTakhaa (isuphu ejelisiweyo). Kukho izinto ezininzi zokupheka ezifumanekayo apha.

Yila owakho amava: INepal ibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuhamba, kwaye kusoloko kukho into entsha oza kuyibona. Ungathatha indlela ehanjwa kancinci nangona ulumke, okanye uthathe iindlela ezidumileyo zokuhamba. Yenza uhambo lwakho ngendlela onqwenela ngayo, ukonwabele ukuphambuka kunye nohambo olusecaleni.

Iindawo eziphambili zokuThamba eNepal

I-Everest kunye ne-Annapurna zezona ndawo zimbini zidumileyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal. Ummandla we-Everest udume ngokuba nencopho ephezulu emhlabeni. Sekunjalo, kukho ezinye iindlela apha, ezifana ne- Gokyo Lakes Trek , i-Three Passes Trek , kunye ne-Arun Valley ukuya kwi-Everest Base Camp Trek. I-Annapurna ineendlela ezininzi zokuhamba ngeenyawo, ukusuka kumabanga alula ukuya kwanzima. Thatha uhambo olulula ukuya eGhorepani & Ghandruk okanye eKhopra Danda okanye udlule kwi-Annapurna Base Camp Trek okanye kwi- Annapurna Circuit Trek.

Kodwa ezinye iindawo zohambo zinokuninzi ezinokunikela. I-Mustang trek inika indawo eyodwa, eyomileyo yobude obuphezulu. Ummandla weLangtang ukusa ngqo kwiintaba kwaye unikezela ngamava enkcubeko ngokulula.

I-Far West inikezela ngobuhle obukude kakhulu kwaye obungonakaliswanga, njengommandla weMpuma Ekude. IDolpo, iShey Phoksundo National Park, iLimi Valley, iDhorpatan Hunting Reserve, kunye neApi Nampa Conservation Area zezona ndawo zigqwesileyo zohambo eFar West.

Kukho amasimi eti kunye nokuhamba kancinci kwiMpuma Ekude ngeentaka ezibukeleyo malunga ne-Ilam, uhambo olucelomngeni lokuya kunye nokujikeleza iKanchenjunga, intaba yesithathu ephezulu emhlabeni, okanye iLumba Sumba Pass Trek.

Intlambo yaseKathmandu nayo iyaziqhayisa ngeendawo zokuhamba ixesha elifutshane kunye nokukhululeka. Uya kuba neembono ezikude kwiincopho ze-Himalaya ezinekhephu kwaye ufumane imvakalelo ebalaseleyo yenkcubeko yasekhaya kunye neelali.

Iintlobo zokuhamba uhambo eNepal

Uhambo lwezindlu zeti kunye nokuhamba enkampini ziindidi ezimbini zohambo olukhoyo eNepal. Uhambo lokuya kwindlu yeti yeyona ndlela idumileyo apho abakhweli bahlala kwindawo yokulala yasekuhlaleni kwaye banokutya okusempilweni kunye nebhedi etofotofo. Uhambo lwendlu yeti luyinzuzo ukuze ukwazi ukunyuka ngesantya sakho kunye neshedyuli kwaye ube namava obomi bendawo yasemaphandleni ngolungiselelo lokutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

Amalungu eqela axhasa ngokupheleleyo uhambo lwenkampu, kwelinye icala, ngokubonelelwa kwazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko ezintenteni, iimethi zokulala, kunye nokutya. I-Tea House ifumaneka kakhulu kwiindlela eziqhelekileyo kunye nezona zidumileyo ezifana ne-Annapurna, i-Everest, ne-Langtang. Kwiindawo apho kungekho zindlu zeti zifumanekayo, uhambo lokuhamba enkampini kuphela kwendlela, njengakwingingqi yaseManaslu.

Ubude bexesha lokuHamba eNepal

Ubude bohambo bungahluka, apho uhambo olufutshane luthatha malunga neentsuku ezintathu. Olu hambo lufutshane luqhele ukubakho xa kuthengwa iti njengoko kwenziwe amalungiselelo okutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala. Umzekelo, uhambo lwasePoon Hill luthatha iintsuku ezi-3-5 ukugqitywa.

Uhambo lokukhempisha lude kwaye lukhethwa kakhulu xa uhambo lwendlu yeti lungenakwenzeka. Ubude bexesha bungahluka kumyinge weentsuku ezi-8-24. I-Upper Dolpo Trek ngumzekelo wolu hambo. Apha iziseko zokhenketho ziphantse zangabikho, kwaye abatyeleli kufuneka bathabathe uhambo lokumisa iinkampu. Uhambo olunjalo lunceda ukufumana ubomi bokwenyani bendawo abahlala kuyo kunye nobuhle bendalo obukrwada.

Ukutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Ukutya okusisiseko kweNepali njengoko iDal Bhat kunye neTarkari zihanjiswa kakhulu kwiindlela zokuhamba. Iindidi ezininzi zokutya zasekhaya/entshona nazo ziyahanjiswa ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ubuhamba kuyo. Olunye uhambo lwendlu yeti lukwabonelela ngezinto zokubhaka zasekhaya okanye ukutya kwaseNtshona.

Indawo yokuhlala ibonelelwa kuhambo lokuhamba ngeti. Kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezisezantsi, izindlu zeti zinokuba zizakhiwo zekhonkrithi ezinemigangatho emininzi ezinamagumbi abucala kunye namagumbi okuhlambela asentshona. Njengoko uhamba kwindawo ephakamileyo, indawo yokuhlala iba yinto esisiseko. Kwiinkampu ezisisiseko ngokwazo, amagumbi ekwabelwana ngawo ayafumaneka. Kuhambo lwasenkampini, nangona kunjalo, umpheki onamava uyaqeshwa, kwaye banokwenza ukutya ngokomnqweno, nangona imida iyaqhubeka noko kunokuqhutywa. Kuhambo olunjalo, iinkampu zimiselwa ukuze kuphumle bonke ngabasebenzi abaqeshiweyo.

Iimvume zokuhamba

Imvume yokuhamba ngeenyawo iyafuneka ukuze uthabathe uhambo eNepal. Ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo oyikhethileyo ukuyihamba, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemvume ziya kufuneka. Ukuba uhamba ngeenyawo kwipaki yesizwe okanye kwindawo yolondolozo, ngoko ke iMvume yePaki yeSizwe/iNdawo yoLondolozo yeMvume yeProjekthi iyafuneka.

Ukuhamba ngeenyawo kuzo zonke ezinye iindawo ngaphandle kweendawo ezilawulwayo, imvume eyaziwa ngokuba yiTrekkers Information Management System okanye, ngokufutshane, i-TIMS iyafuneka. Eli phepha-mvume liphunyeziwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko nokhuseleko lwabakhweli-hambo kunye nokulawula uhambo olungekho mthethweni. Ungafaka isicelo sazo zombini ezi mvume kwiofisi yeBhodi yezoKhenketho yaseNepal eKathmandu okanye kwiZiko leNkonzo yeBhodi yezoKhenketho eNepal kufutshane nommandla wohambo.

Ukuba uthathe isigqibo sokuhamba kwiindawo ezikufutshane nemida efana ne-Mustang, i-Dolpo, i-Manaslu, ngoko ke imvume ekhethekileyo iyafuneka. Ubuncinci abathathi-nxaxheba ababini bayafuneka kolu hlobo lohambo lukhatshwa sisikhokelo sokuhamba esinelayisensi. Ezi mvume kufuneka zifunyanwe kwiSebe lezoMfuduko, uKalikasthan Kathmandu. Kutsha nje kwaziswa uhlobo olutsha lwemvume eyaziwa ngokuba yiRural Municipality fees. Oku kukhutshwa ngumasipala wasemaphandleni wendawo echongiweyo kwaye ikhutshwe kwingingqi ye-Everest kunye neMakalu. Ungayifumana le mvume kwasekuqaleni kohambo lwakho.

Iindleko zokuhamba eNepal

Iindleko zokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal ziyahluka kakhulu. Unokuhamba ngebhajethi eNepal, kodwa ukuhamba kwiindawo ezithintelweyo kunokubiza kakhulu. Ngohambo lohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, unikwa ishedyuli emiselweyo, kwaye yonke into icwangciswe kwangaphambili ekufikeni kwakho. Ukuhamba kwenkampu kubiza kakhulu kunohambo lwe-teahouse njengoko kufuneka abasebenzi abaninzi baphathe iintente, ukutya, iigiya, njl.

Ezothutho eNepal

Ngezothutho, iibhasi zasekuhlaleni, iibhasi zabakhenkethi, kunye neenqwelomoya zasekuhlaleni ziyafumaneka. Ukujikeleza iKathmandu, ungakhetha iibhasi okanye iiteksi zasekhaya. Iinqwelomoya zidibanisa izixeko ezikhulu zaseNepal, nangona iibhasi ezihamba umgama omde zikwakhona. Iinqwelomoya zibiza kakhulu kuneebhasi, kodwa lukhetho olulungele ngakumbi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ufuna ukujonga imihlaba eyahlukeneyo, ncokola nabantu basekhaya, kwaye uziqhelanise nenkcubeko yaseNepalese, emva koko iibhasi.

Kwindlela yohambo ngokwayo, ubukhulu becala umi ngeenyawo. Iimeyile kunye namahashe zikwakhona kwezinye iindlela. Olunye uhambo lokukhwela amahashe luhambo oluya e-Everest Base Camp, Upper Mustang, Everest Panorama, Annapurna Panorama, kunye neLangtang Valley.

I-Inshurensi yokuhambahamba

Ukuhamba luhambo lobomi bonke, kodwa soze wazi xa kusenzeka ingozi. Kungcono ukuba ube ne-inshurensi kwaye unyanzelekile kwezinye iimeko. I-inshurensi kufuneka ihlawule iindleko zokufuduka kwe-helicopter kunye nokubuyisela ekhaya xa kuyimfuneko. Unokufumana i-inshurensi kunye nababoneleli behlabathi.

Ukugula kweAltitude ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Ukuba uceba ukuhamba kwindawo ephakamileyo ngokubanzi ngaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-3500, kufuneka uqwalasele ukugula kobude. Njengoko usiya kwindawo ephezulu, uxinzelelo lomoya luyehla ngokunjalo nenqanaba leoksijini. Usenokuba neempawu ezifana nentloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa, isicaphucaphu, njl. Nangona kunjalo, ezinye iimpawu ezimandundu ezifana nokugcwala kolwelo emiphungeni okanye ebuchotsheni nazo zinokuvela. Ezi meko zinokubeka ubomi esichengeni.

Ke phambi kohambo lwakho, udinga umzimba wakho ukuba uqhelane nendawo ekungqongileyo, kwaye xa uqala ukuphuhlisa ezi mpawu, kufuneka ubuyele kwindawo esezantsi ukuze uphumle. Unokuthatha amayeza ukunceda umzimba wakho ukuba uqhelane nokuphakama okuphezulu. Ibuprofen ithathwa kwiiyure ezintandathu phambi kokunyuka kwaye ithathwe rhoqo kwiiyure ezintandathu ngelixa inyuka, umzekelo, eyaziwayo ukukhusela ukugula okuphezulu. Kodwa kufuneka udibane nogqirha wakho ngaphambi kokuba uthathe nawaphi na amayeza.

Izixhobo zokuhamba kunye nolunye uluhlu

Uya kufuna izinto ezahlukeneyo zokuhamba. Unokuzithenga okanye uzirente. Phantse nantoni na oyifunayo kuhambo lwakho inokufumaneka eKathmandu, ngakumbi eThamel, indawo yabakhenkethi yesixeko. Ungafumana iibrendi ezivunyiweyo kumazwe ngamazwe okanye iigiya zokubetha. Izixhobo oza kuzifuna ziquka:

Izihlangu zokuhamba ngeenyawo: Ukutyala imali kwizihlangu zokuhamba ngeenyawo ezifanelekileyo kuya kukunceda kakhulu xa uhamba ngeenyawo, ingakumbi ukuba uceba ukuhamba ngeenyawo ekhephini.

IiJackets ezisezantsi: Awunakuhamba ngeenyawo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ngaphandle kwejacket efanelekileyo. Iijackets ezisezantsi zibalulekile kwimozulu ebandayo. Ukuba awunazo ezi, kulula ukuziqesha.

Iibhulukhwe zokuhamba ngeenyawo: Iibhulukhwe zokuhamba ngeenyawo ezikhaphukhaphu ezintle kakhulu ziya kwenza uhambo lwakho lube lula kakhulu. Ukuba kushushu okanye kumanzi, khetha ukunxiba iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane okanye wongeze iibhulukhwe ezisezantsi ukuba kubanda.

Ijakethi kunye neebhulukhwe ezingangeni manzi: Ukuhamba ngeenyawo, ingakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo, ngamanye amaxesha kunomoya, kuhamba nekhephu okanye imvula. Ngoko ke, ukuze uhlale womile, kuya kufuneka ijakethi kunye neebhulukhwe ezingangeni manzi.

Ibhegi yokulala: Ibhegi yokulala efanelekileyo iya kukunika ubuthongo obufanelekileyo kwaye iya kugcina umzimba wakho ufudumele kumaqondo obushushu abandayo. Ungayiqesha ngokulula eNepal.

Iiglasi zelanga: Iiglasi zelanga zibalulekile ukuba awufuni ukuba ne-snow blindness.

Iiglavu: Iminwe ichaphazeleka lula kukubanda. Ungazithenga lula izifudumezi zesandla eThamel.

Iminqwazi: Iyimfuneko ekufudumaleni kwiindawo eziphakamileyo nasekukhuseleni ilanga ebusweni bakho.

Ibhotile, isihluzo samanzi esifakwa emqolo, kunye neepilisi: Ukuphatha ibhotile yamanzi ephinda isetyenziswe enenkqubo yokucoca kuya kukunceda ukuba usele amanzi ngqo nakweyiphi na indawo.

Iipali zokuHamba: Njengoko ukunyuka okanye ukwehla kusiba nzima, iipali ziya kukunceda unciphise uxinzelelo kumalungu akho.

I-Sanitizer Yezandla: Ukugcina ucoceko, ingakumbi xa kubanda, kunokuba nzima. Ngoko ke, bubulumko ukupakisha i-sanitizer yezandla.

Isixhobo Sonyango okanye Isixhobo Soncedo Lokuqala: Ukuba uhamba ngeenyawo kwi-arhente, mhlawumbi uya kuba nesikhokelo esiphethe isixhobo soncedo lokuqala, kodwa kuyacetyiswa ukuba uphathe izinto ezincinci zoncedo lokuqala, kuquka iikhrimu zokubulala iintsholongwane, iityuwa zokubuyisela amanzi emzimbeni, njl.

Imali kunye noTshintsho

Uya kufuna imali yendawo ukuze ufumane eNepal. Ke kuya kufuneka ukuba utshintshe imali yangaphandle ukuze ufumane iiRupee zaseNepalese. Ukutshintshiselana ngemali kulula eNepal. I-Kathmandu inenani elikhulu lamaziko otshintshiselwano. Ungatshintshisa nangemali yakho yangaphandle kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya ngokwaso okanye kwiibhanki. Eyona ndlela ilula yokufikelela ngee-ATM. Ii-ATM zinemida yokutsala imali eninzi malunga ne-USD 100 kunye ne-USD 340. Ngalo lonke ixesha usebenzisa amakhadi akho e-ATM, uya kuhlawuliswa imali yotshintshiselwano kunye nentlawulo yenkonzo. Kuhlala kububulumko ukuphatha imali ngenkonzo encinci ngelixa uhamba.

Impilo kunye nococeko ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Ucoceko yinkxalabo ebalulekileyo ngelixa uthatha uhambo. Ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwindawo ebandayo kwenza kube nzima ukuhlamba yonke imihla, kwaye hayi ukuba amanzi ashushu afumaneka kuyo yonke indawo. Kwindlu yeti, izindlu zangasese ziyafumaneka, ngakumbi izindlu zangasese ze-squat, kwaye zisenokungagungxuki, ngoko unokufuna ukugalela amanzi ukuze uzigungxule ngesandla.

Ngokubhekiselele kumanzi okusela, iindledlana zokuhamba zidla ngokuba nemithombo eyaneleyo kunye nemilambo equkuqelayo. Kodwa akufanele usele amanzi ngokuthe ngqo. Kubalulekile ukuthenga izitro zokucoca amanzi okanye iipilisi. Kwizindlu zeeti, unokuhlambulula amanzi ngokuwabilisa. Uninzi lwezindlu zeti zikwathengisa amanzi asebhotileni, angalunganga kokusingqongileyo kunye nenkcitho. Ngoko ke, kububulumko ukuphatha ibhotile yamanzi ephinda isetyenziswe.

Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eNepal

Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba eNepal yikwindla kaSep-Nov kunye nentwasahlobo kaMar-Meyi. Ekwindla, iintsuku zifudumala, kwaye imozulu izinzile kwaye inelanga kunye nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo. Kodwa imozulu engcono izisa abahambi abaninzi, ukuze iindlela ezidumileyo zixinene ngeli xesha.

Ngexesha lokuhamba kwentwasahlobo, ukushisa kumnandi kwaye kushushu. Ikhephu lasebusika linyibilikile, livula iindlela zeentaba eziphakamileyo. Isibhakabhaka sicacile, kwaye mancinci amathuba okurhoxiswa kwenqwelomoya. Nangona kunjalo, njengoko kusondela ehlotyeni, ukuhamba ngeenyawo kunokuba shushu kwaye kubile kwindawo esezantsi. Amafu asemva kwemini anokuzisa amafu kunye nezantyalantyala zemvula.

Ezinye iindlela zokuhamba ziyafumaneka unyaka wonke, kwaye kukho into enokuzuzwa ngelixa uthatha uhambo ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka. Ngokomzekelo, uhambo lwehlobo okanye lwemonsoon (ngoJuni-Agasti) lunokuba lunomdla kwiibhotani xa zijonga iintyatyambo zeorchids zasendle.

Top 3 uhambo eNepal

Iindawo ezintathu eziphambili eNepal yi-Everest Base Camp Trek, Annapurna Base Camp Trek, kunye neLangtang Valley Trek. Nganye koluhambo luneempawu ezikhethekileyo ezenza zibe nomtsalane kubakhenkethi abahlukeneyo.

I-Everest Base Camp Trek yeyona ndawo idumileyo nedumileyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo kwiiHimalaya. Apha uza kuhlola iindlela ezinzima zokuhamba ngeenyawo, kwaye uza kufumana amava okuhamba ngeenyawo eziphakamileyo. Uvuyo lokusondela kwincopho ephezulu emhlabeni lunomtsalane kakhulu. Olu hambo lukuthatha udlule emahlathini aluhlaza, amachibi asezintabeni, kunye namathafa eqhwa. Apha uza kuqhelana namaSherpa kwaye ufumane ithuba lokuhlola izikhumbuzo zamaBhuda. Endleleni, uza kudibana namatye aqoshwe ngeengoma zamaBhuda, amavili omthandazo ajikelezayo, kunye neeflegi zomthandazo ngasemva kweentaba eziphakamileyo ezigqunywe likhephu.

I-Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) Trek idume ngokubona i-Annapurna Massif. Olu hambo lolwabantu abahamba ngeenyawo abakumgangatho ophantsi ukuya kophakathi abahamba ngebhajethi encinci kunye nexesha elincinci. Apha uza kuhamba phakathi kwamahlathi amakhulu e-rhododendron eNepal, uwele imilambo emininzi kunye nemilambo ngokusebenzisa iibhulorho zokhuni ngasemva kweencochoyi ezigqunywe likhephu. Uza kudibana neelali zaseGurung naseMagar endleleni yakho. Ummandla we-ABC usebenza njengemyuziyam ephilayo yenkcubeko kunye nesithethe sabo. Ukongeza, ufumana ukugubungela iinkampu ezimbini zesiseko ngexabiso lenye. Uza kudlula nakwiMachhapuchhre Base Camp xa usiya e-ABC.

ILangtang Valley Trek idume ngemibono yayo emikhulu enesantya esincinci kunye nokufikeleleka lula ukusuka kwikomkhulu. Yenye yeendlela ezimfutshane zokuhamba intaba eNepal. Apha, iLangtang Lirung, eyona ncochoyi iphakamileyo yaseLangtang Himal, ilawula isibhakabhaka selali yaseKyanjin Gompa. Uyabona iintaba ezigqunywe likhephu ukususela ngosuku lokuqala lohambo. Olu hambo lunokudibana neTamang Heritage Trail . Le ndlela inika abakhenkethi umbono wenkcubeko yakudala yaseTamang kunye neTibet. Kule ndlela, uya kufumana iimonasteri zamandulo zaseTibet kunye neendonga zaseMani.

isiphelo

Ukuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal kuya kuba lelinye lawona mava amnandi ebomini bakho. Uya kuzixabisa iinkumbulo oya kuzenza apha, enoba yimbonakalo entle yomhlaba ebudeni bemini, isiqabu sokubukela ukutshona kwelanga ekupheleni kohambo lwakho, okanye ukuqhelana nenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni. Kodwa kufuneka uhlale uthatha ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko, kwaye i-inshurensi kufuneka ibe luncedo. Nokuba uthatha isigqibo sokuhlala kwindlu yeti okanye enkampini, kukho into ezolileyo malunga nokuthatha iindlela ezibethiweyo okanye iindlela zokuhamba intaba phantsi kwamandla akho ukuze ufikelele usukelo.

I-14 yeMithendeleko ephezulu yaseNepal

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 14, 2026 by admin

INepal lilizwe lezinto ezimangalisayo zenkcubeko. Abantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo bebehlala eNepal ukususela kudala. Oku kuye kwabangela ukuba kubekho imibhiyozo eyahlukeneyo . Eminye yale mibhiyozo ibhiyozelwa kulo lonke elaseNepal, ngelixa eminye ibhiyozelwa kwiindawo ezithile.

Izazi ngeenkwenkwezi zibeka imihla yemibhiyozo emininzi ngokulandela ikhalenda yenyanga. Le mibhiyozo ibhiyozelwa ngenzondelelo enkulu, kwaye ngemibhiyozo engaphezu kwama-50, iNepal inokubizwa ngokuba lilizwe lemibhiyozo.

Eminye yeminyhadala ephambili yaseNepal yile ilandelayo:

Dashain:

IDashain yeyona festival inkulu eNepal kwaye imele uloyiso lokulungileyo phezu kobubi. Le festival lixesha lokudibana kweentsapho, ukutshintshiselana ngeentsikelelo nezipho, ukongeza kwi-pujas ezintsonkothileyo.

Ngumbhiyozo wamandla obufazi ophawulwa kukunqulwa koThixokazi uDurga kwiimo zakhe ezisithoba yonke imihla kwiintsuku zokuqala ezisithoba zombhiyozo. Lo mbhiyozo ukwaphawula uloyiso lweNkosi uRam phezu kokumkani weedemon, uRavana . Iintsomi zamaHindu zisixelela ngoloyiso lokulunga, “uDurga,” phezu kwedemon egama lingu “Mahisasur.” UThixokazi wabulala le demon kwimfazwe eyathatha iintsuku ezininzi.

IDashain ibhiyozelwa iintsuku ezili-15 zizonke, usuku ngalunye lunentsingiselo yalo. Ngosuku lokuqala, igama elithi “Ghatasthapana” lithetha ukubeka imbiza. Usuku ^lwe- 10 luphawulwa ngokufumana iTika (iqhekeza le-red vermilion exutywe neyogathi nerayisi, efumaneka eNepal kuphela), iJamara (izithole ezincinci zerhasi, umbona, imbewu yerayisi), kunye neentsikelelo ezivela kubantu abadala.

I-Dashain yenzeka ngexesha lokuzisa inyanga ezimbini iiveki ukuya kwinyanga epheleleyo ngo-Okthobha.

I-Tihar:

I-Tihar ngumthendeleko wezibane kwaye iyingqayizivele kuba ibonisa ukuhlonela oothixo kunye nezilwanyana eziye zakhonza abantu kakuhle.

Lo mbhiyozo waqala ngoYama, uthixo wokufa, nodade wabo, uYamuna. Kuthiwa uye wathumela ukuba amtyelele izihlandlo ezininzi kwaye, ekugqibeleni, waya kubona umnakwabo ngokwakhe. Wayemnqula ngetika kunye neentyatyambo, ejikeleza ngeoli yemostade kunye ne "Dubo" - uhlobo lwengca waza wacela uYamaraj ukuba angayi de ioli, "iDubo," kwaye intyatyambo yomile, ngoko wonke udade wayenqula umzalwana wakhe enqwenela ubomi bakhe obude.

Ukususela ekunquleni amagwababa, izinja, iinkomo neenkomo ukuya ekunquleni uYama, uThixo Wokufa, uLaxmi, uthixokazi wobuTyebi, neentsikelelo zabantwana bakowenu, uTihar ukuqukumbela ngokucocekileyo oku kweentsuku ezi-5. Igqalwa ngokukhanyisa amakhaya ngamakhandlela, izibane zeoli nezibane zombane. Ukudlala i-caroling ngendlela yeDeusi kunye neBhailo nayo yenziwa ngexesha leTihar.

Ixesha likaTihar lisekelwe kwinyanga entsha, enokuthi iwe ngoNovemba okanye ngo-Okthobha.

Chhath:

I-Chhath Puja ngumthendeleko owenzelwa ukunqula isithixo selanga, uSurya, onqulwa njengamandla obomi bomhlaba, kunye nodade wabo uChhathi Maiya ukuba banqwenele ukukhuselwa kwinzala yomntu kunye nokuphila ixesha elide.

Lo mbhiyozo ubandakanya amasiko nezithethe ezizukisa ilanga ngethemba lokufumana ubomi obude nobusempilweni yena kunye nabo ubathandayo. Ukubhiyozelwa kweChhath kufunyenwe zombini eRamayana naseMahabharata.

E-Ramayana, ukuqaliswa kuthiwa kuqala ngeNkosi uRam kunye nomfazi wakhe uSita, abathi ekubuyeni kwabo ekuthinjweni kuthiwa bagcina ukuzila ukutya ngokuhlonela uthixo weLanga kwaye baqhekeza kuphela ngokutshona kwelanga. Oku kuye kwavela kwi-Chhath puja. Ngelixa eMahabharata, unyana weNkosi uKarna ubizwa ngokuba wenza umthandazo kuthixo weLanga emi emanzini kwaye enikela iminikelo kwabasweleyo.

Nokuba yeyiphi na imvelaphi, ngoku iChhath iquka umthendeleko weentsuku ezine oquka iibhafu ezingcwele, ukuzila ukutya, ukunqula, nokwenza iminikelo elangeni ekuphumeni kwelanga nasekutshoneni kwelanga. Umthendeleko uwela ixesha elithile ngo-Oktobha okanye ngoNovemba.

UMaha Shivaratri:

UMaha Shivaratri uphawula ukubhiyozelwa kwesithixo samaHindu uShiva. Umthendeleko uphawula inkumbulo yokoyisa ubumnyama kunye nokungazi ebomini kunye nehlabathi. Usuku lukwakholelwa ukuba uShiva wenza iTandav - umdaniso we-cosmic.

Kukho amabali amaninzi ngemvelaphi yomthendeleko. Elinye ibali elinjalo lithi ngexesha likaSamudra Manthan - ukuxubha kolwandle lwasezulwini lobisi, imbiza yavela elwandle eyayinetyhefu. Ecinga ukuba kuya kuphawula isiphelo sehlabathi, bonke oothixo kunye needemon baya eNkosini Shiva, wayisela waza wayibamba emqaleni wakhe. Ke, usuku luphawula ukuphela kweNkosi uShiva esindisa umhlaba.

Umthendeleko ugcinwa ngokukhumbula iNkosi uShiva kunye nokuthandaza imithandazo, ukuzila ukutya nokucamngca. Ngalo mhla, iTempile yasePashupatinath ingqina ukugcwala okukhulu kwesilumko esingcwele kunye nabazinikeleyo kwindawo yokunikela unqulo lwabo.

Ikakhulu iwa ekupheleni kukaFebruwari okanye ekuqaleni kukaMatshi.

Holi:

I-Holi ngumthendeleko wemibala kwaye ibonisa ukunqoba kokulunga phezu kobubi. Ibhiyozela intwasahlobo, uthando kunye nobomi obutsha. Umbhiyozo uye waba ngokutshatyalaliswa kweedemon Holika. UHolika wayekwiphulo lakhe lokutshisa iNkosana uPrahlad, owayezinikele kwiNkosi uVishnu kodwa wazitshisa waba luthuthu. Inkosana ayizange ichaphazeleke, yaye abantu bayifefa ngamanzi amibalabala ukubhiyozela lo mbhiyozo.

I-Holi ibhiyozelwa ngokuzonwabisa okudlalayo kunye nomgubo onemibala, amanzi anemibala, kunye nokuzonwabisa okuqhelekileyo ngokudanisa nokucula. Abantu bakwazonwabisa ngebhang - umxube wentsangu, ubisi, kunye neziqholo kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zokutya okunkcenkceshela umlomo, okufana nePakoras - i-spiced fritter, iThandai - isiselo esiswiti esinesiseko sobisi esinezithako ezinje ngealmondi, isafron, kunye nembewu yepoppy ukomeleza umoya womnyhadala.

Ibhiyozelwa ngosuku lokugqibela lwenyanga epheleleyo yenyanga yekhalenda yamaHindu, ehlala iwa ekuqaleni kukaMatshi.

Unyaka oMtsha waseNepali:

INepal ibhiyozela unyaka omtsha ngexesha elahluke ngokupheleleyo kwihlabathi liphela. INepal ilandela inkqubo yekhalenda eyahlukileyo ebizwa ngokuba yiBikram Sambat, iminyaka engama-56.7 ngaphambi kwekhalenda yelanga kaGregorian. Imvelaphi yoNyaka oMtsha waseNepal isusela kwixesha loMlawuli uVikramaditya, owayesebenzisa iinyanga zenyanga kunye nonyaka welanga ongasecaleni.

Emini, abantu badibana ngokutyelela izalamane zabo nokuba nentlanganiso nabahlobo. Kukhunjulwa ngethemba lokuba neentsikelelo ezininzi kunye nempumelelo. Imisebenzi eyonwabisayo efana nokudanisa esitratweni kunye nemiboniso nayo iyenzeka. Imicimbi efana nemikhosi yonyaka yeBisket Jatra kunye neBode Jatra nayo yenziwa ngexesha loNyaka oMtsha. Imicimbi kunye namaqela acwangcisiweyo nakwiihotele nakwiindawo zokutyela, ingakumbi ebusuku.

Oku kuwela phakathi ku-Epreli.

Bisket Jatra:

IBisket JatraIBisket Jatra ngumnyhadala wasekuhlaleni wesithili saseBhaktapur nakwezinye iindawo zasekuhlaleni eNepal. Uphawulwa ngumnyhadala weveki yonke ophawula uNyaka oMtsha welanga wamandulo. Lo mnyhadala waqalwa nguKumkani uJagajyoti Malla, owayenomdla kwiintsomi kunye nentsomi malunga nenkosazana entle neqalekisiweyo, eyabangela ukuba umyeni wayo afe ngosuku olulandelayo. Indoda enesibindi ekugqibeleni yamkhulula ngokubulala iinyoka ezazibangela ukufa komyeni. Ibali lamkhuthaza ukumkani kangangokuba wagqiba ekubeni aliphinde ngokubhiyozela iBisket Jatra.

Lo mnyhadala uqala emva kwesiko elikhethekileyo leTantric kwitempile yaseBhairav eTaumadhi Tole eBhaktapur. Lo mnyhadala uquka ukumiswa nokuwa kweLingo, isibonda esibonisa ukuwa kotshaba lomntu. Kukwakho nokutsalana xa umntu egqiba ekubeni aqhube inqwelo yeNkosi uBhairav aye kwicala eliphezulu okanye elisezantsi lesixeko.

Ukuthambisa iSindoor (umgubo we-orenji we-vermillion) ngexesha lokulungiswa kweenqwelo zokulwa ngokucula nokudanisa ngokwengoma yomculo wesintu ngexesha lomngcelele nako kwenziwa. Umsitho wokuhlaba ulwimi ubanjwa sisizwe samaShrestha sommandla wamaBode.

Umnyhadala ubhiyozelwa ekuqaleni konyaka omtsha waseNepali, owela phakathi ku-Epreli.

UBuddha Jayanti:

UBuddha Jayanti uphawula ukuzalwa kukaBuddha kwaye ngumthendeleko okhethekileyo wamaHindu kunye namaBhuda eNepal. Ibhiyozela ubomi beNkosi uBuddha kuwo onke amanqanaba-ukuzalwa kwakhe, ukukhanyiselwa, kunye nokufa. Kuthiwa uBuddha wazalwa, wafumana i-nirvana, kwaye wafa yonke inyanga ye-Baisakh - inyanga yokuqala kwikhalenda yaseNepali.

Abazinikeleyo bagcwala indawo yokuzalwa kaBuddha eLumbini ngalo mhla. Kuqhutywa umngcelele kusasa. Emini, kubakho iziganeko zenkcubeko. Ebusuku itempile kaMaya Devi - umama wokuzalwa kaBuddha uhonjiswe ngamawaka ezibane. KwiNtlambo yaseKathmandu, imbeko kuBuddha ihlawulwa kwi-stupas, ngakumbi eSwayambhunath naseBoudhanath. Ezi stupas zihonjiswe zizibane ezenza umbono onoxolo, ngakumbi ebusuku. Abalandeli kunye neemonki banikela ngamakhandlela, iintyatyambo, kunye neziqhamo ezahlukeneyo kwisimo seNkosi uBuddha. Kwakhona kutshiswa isiqhumiso, esizalisa umoya ngevumba elimnandi.

Ijongwa ngoMeyi.

UJanai Purnima:

IJanai Purnima ngumsitho wamaHindi obhiyozelwa kulo lonke elaseNepal ngokugcina amasiko namaHindu kunye nenkcubeko yamaShaman. Umnyhadala waqala njengohlaziyo lweJanai - intambo inxibe idiagonally, ukusuka egxalabeni lasekhohlo ukuya esinqeni sokunene, ukuwela isifuba kumadoda aseBrahmin, Kshatriya, kunye neVaishya caste. Kukholelwa ukuba iJanai ihlambulula umphefumlo kwaye ikhusela umzimba ebubini.

Lo mnyhadala ulungiselelwe imibhiyozo eyahlukeneyo. Abazinikeleyo badibanisa nentambo engcwele ezihlahleni zabo ngalo mhla. Ithafa elisezantsi libhiyozelwa njengeRakshya Bandhan, umnyhadala wokubhiyozela umanyano lothando nothando phakathi kwabazalwana noodade. AmaShaman aseKathmandu nasemacaleni aseNepal nawo ayahlangana ukuze enze amasiko awo amandulo. Abemi baseKathmandu ntlambo bakwalungiselela isuphu yomxube weembotyi ezibizwa ngokuba yiKwati njengokutya okukhethekileyo kolo suku.

Kwenzeka ngexesha lenyanga epheleleyo rhoqo ngo-Agasti.

Gai Jatra:

IGai Jatra, ngokoqobo intsingiselo yomthendeleko wenkomo, ngumbhiyozo kwiNtlambo yaseKathmandu ukukhumbula ukufa kwabantu obathandayo. Umnyhadala waqala xa uKumkanikazi waseMalla wayezilela ukufa okungalindelekanga konyana wakhe. Ngelinge lokumthuthuzela, ukumkani wacela usapho ngalunye oluphulukene nesithandwa ukuba luphume ngomngcelele ukuya kubonisa ukumkanikazi ukuba akayedwanga ekubandezelekeni kwakhe.

Ebudeni balo mbhiyozo, amalungu entsapho, inkoliso yabangasekhoyo bonyaka ophelileyo, athumela abantu, inkoliso yabo ingabantwana abanxibe okweenkomo, ukuba baye kubukela ezitratweni. Izitrato ziphila ngokuzifihla njengeenkomo okanye iJhankis - amaxhwele anxibe imaski. Ukwabelana ngeentlungu kunye nokuthuthuzela ukwazi ukuba abathandekayo abalahlekileyo bakhuselekile sesona sizathu sibalulekileyo sokubhiyozela lo mthendeleko. Kukwasisithethe ukwaphula iincoko ezihlekisayo, iziqhulo, ukuphoxisa, kunye nokuma ngexesha leGai Jatra.

Ngokuqhelekileyo iwela ngoJulayi okanye ngo-Agasti.

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Umthendeleko weTeej yisikhumbuzo sokuhlangana kwakhona kukaShiva noParvati, imini uShiva wamamkela njengomfazi wakhe. Ngumbhiyozo wabasetyhini abacela intsikelelo ekhethekileyo yeNkosi uShiva ukuze bafumane umyeni olungileyo kwaye bathandazele ubomi obude kunye nempumelelo.

Umbhiyozo wenziwa xa uParvati, intombi kaKumkani waseHimalaya, ezila ukutya kwaye ephila ubomi obunzima iminyaka emininzi efuna ukutshata noShiva. Ke, olu suku luphawulwa ngabasetyhini abazila ukutya kwaye babonise ukuzinikela kwabo ngokudanisa iiyure ebushushwini, emvuleni kwaye bangaseli namanzi okanye bangatyi ukutya imini yonke.

Abafazi abatshatileyo babizwa ngabazali babo ukuba badle kwisiganeko esibizwa ngokuba yiDar. Abasetyhini abanxibe isari ebomvu neluhlaza banokubonwa kulo lonke elaseNepal, ngakumbi; Imigca emide yabafazi abazama ukunqula kwitempile yasePashupatinath ngumbono wokwenyani onokubonwa. Ngosuku lwesithathu, abafazi banelisa abangcwele abasixhenxe ngokubanika ukutya, imali neminye iminikelo. Abanye bahlamba ngodaka olubomvu kwaye baxukuxe amazinyo ngeDatiwan - amasebe omthi otyholwa ngethemba lokusulungekiswa komphefumlo nomzimba.

Kwenzeka malunga no-Agasti.

Losar:

I-Losar ngumthendeleko obalulekileyo kuwo onke amaBhuda njengoko ubhiyozelwa ngokubanzi kwilizwe lonke. ILosar ithetha unyaka omtsha kwaye ibhiyozelwa eNepal ngeendlela ezintathu: iTamu Losar, Sonam Losar, kunye neGyalpo Losar. I-Tamu Lhosar iwela ekupheleni kukaDisemba okanye ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari. IGyalpo Lhosar ibhiyozelwa ngo-Epreli, ngelixa i-Sonam Lhosar ibhiyozelwa kwinyanga entsha kaMatshi.

Ngokwekhalenda yeGurung, uTamu Losar ubhiyozelwa liqela leGurung eNepal, ephawula ukuqala kweSambat Tamu. Kulungiselelwa amatheko enkcubeko, kwaye abantu banxiba iimpahla zesintu xa besiya kwezi nkqubo. Kwakhona, ngolo suku, baya kwimibhiyozo nakwimibhiyozo eyenziwa kwiindawo ezingcwele zamaBhuda.

UGyalpo Losar ubhiyozelwa liqela lesizwe sakwaSherpa kwaye uphawula ukuqala koNyaka oMtsha waseTibetan. Izindlu ziyacocwa, yaye ngokukodwa ikhitshi yindawo etyela kuyo intsapho. Ukubhiyozela uNyaka oMtsha, izitya ezininzi ezahlukeneyo zihanjiswa, ezifana neGuthunk - uhlobo lwe-dumpling, isobho esikhethekileyo esiquka indibaniselwano yenyama, i-yak cheese, irayisi, ingqolowa kunye nemifuno.

I-Sonam Losar ibhiyozelwa liqela lesizwe saseTamang eliphawula ukuqala konyaka omtsha waseTamang. Ngolu suku, abantu bacoce kwaye bahombise izindlu zabo kwaye batyelele izindlu zoonongendi ukuze bathandaze kwaye baxhome iiflegi. Olu suku luphinde lukhatshwe kukwenziwa komdaniso weSelo kunye nemisitho kwiimonki zamaBhuda kunye ne-stupas. Oku kwenziwa ukuphumelela amandla angalunganga kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso efanelekileyo.

Indra Jatra:

I-Indra Jatra ngowona mnyhadala omkhulu wenkolo yesitalato e-Kathmandu, ephawula ukuqala kwexesha lomnyhadala wenyanga ekwindla. Iphawula ukunqulwa kothixo u-Indra, ukumkani wezulu, noKumari, uthixokazi ophilayo.

UKumkani uGunakamadeva waqala umnyhadala wokukhumbula ukusekwa kwesixeko saseKathmandu. Umthendeleko uqala ngokumiswa kweLinga - ipali apho ibhanile ye-Indra ibanjwe khona. Imidaniso egqunywe ngesigqubuthelo somculo ngamagubu omculo eyenzeka esitratweni phantse rhoqo ngorhatya. Kukwakho neenqwelo zokulwa zaseKumari ngalo mnyhadala.

Iindawo ezingcwele kunye nezakhiwo zebhotwe zamandulo ezijikeleze iKathmandu Durbar Square ziyavutha ngamacingo e-oyile ngeli xesha lombhiyozo. Phambi kwetempile yeKumari, kukwakho umthetho obonisa ukuzalwa kweNkosi uVishnu.

Iwa ngoSeptemba.

Ghode Jatra:

UMnyhadala weGhode Jatra IGhode Jatra itolikwa ngokufutshane njengomngcelele wamahashe, kwaye ngokufanelekileyo, lo mnyhadala uquka imijikelezo yamahashe eTundikhel, eKathmandu. Kuthiwa idemon uTundi ibisoyikisa abantu ixesha elide. Ekugqibeleni wabulawa, kwaye abantu bavuya ngokukhwela amahashe phezu komzimba wakhe. Kukholelwa ukuba le demon isengumngcipheko, kwaye minyaka le, ingxolo yeempuphu zamahashe iyafuneka ukuze angabi naxhala.

Ngaloo mini, ubhedu oluphezulu lomkhosi, amagosa aphezulu karhulumente, kunye noonozakuzaku beza eTundikhel ukuze babone umdyarho wamahashe kunye ne-acrobatics. Kukholelwa ukuba okukhona amahashe ebaleka ngokukhawuleza, kokukhona umoya weedemon woyisa ngokukhawuleza. Umdlalo wamahashe uboniswa kuthotho lobugcisa. Umkhosi ukwabonisa izakhono zabo njengeparatroopers ngenqwelomoya ebhabha kufutshane. Amaqela amatsha eentlanga kwiNtlambo yaseKathmandu nawo aphawula umthendeleko ngomthendeleko. Bakwaphethe imifanekiso kathixokazi uBhadrakali kunye nothixokazi uKankeshwari kwizitrato ezimxinwa zaseAsan nje phambi kobusuku bukaGhode Jatra.

Ibonwa minyaka le phakathi kuMatshi okanye ekuqaleni kuka-Epreli.

Gqi beleni,

Ukutyelela iNepal ngexesha leminyhadala yindlela eyiyo yokufumana ukubonakaliswa kwenkcubeko eNepal. Ukuba uceba ukuva inkcubeko yaseNepal kunye nenkcubeko, kuya kufuneka uhlolisise iNepal ngexesha lale minyhadala. Le minyhadala isasazwa unyaka wonke, ngoko ke, ngokulula kwakho, unokufumana ithuba lokudibana nenkcubeko yaseNepal.

Imephu ye-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 14, 2026 by admin

Ihlathi eliluhlaza elihonjiswe ngemithi yepayini neyerhododendron, iilali ezinomtsalane, abantu abathandekayo, kunye neentaba ezinkulu zaseHimalaya zongeza ubuhle bale ndawo, nto leyo eyenza ummandla waseAnnapurna ube yinto oyiyo- ikhaya labakhenkethi kwihlabathi liphela.

Ukuhamba ngeenyawo eAnnapurna Base Camp kuvumela ukuba ujongane ubuso ngobuso nentaba yeshumi ephakamileyo ehlabathini, iNtaba iAnnapurna (8,091m), kunye neMachhapuchhre (6,993m), iHiunchuli (6,441m), kunye neDhaulagiri (8,167m).

I- Annapurna Base Camp (ABC) Trek idlula kwi-Annapurna Conservation Area, eyaziwa ngemimangaliso yayo yendalo engafumaneki kwenye indawo emhlabeni.

Xa kuthelekiswa nolunye uhambo oluphakamileyo oluphezulu eNepal, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek ifikeleleka ngokulula, iyafikeleleka, kwaye inika imincili kakhulu.

Uhambo luyonwabile kwabaqalayo kunye namava ngokufanayo.

Ukuhamba kuthatha iintsuku ezili-13, ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eAnnapurna Base Camp naseKathmandu.

I-Annapurna Base Camp ibekwe emazantsi eNtaba i-Annapurna ezukileyo (8,091m). Inkampu yesiseko yi-4,130 yeemitha, eyona ndawo iphakamileyo kulo lonke uhambo.

I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek lolona khetho lufanelekileyo ukuba ulungele ukufumanisa imbonakalo yomhlaba eyahlukeneyo, ubomi obutyebileyo benkcubeko, kunye nokuphelisa ukunxanelwa kweembono zeentaba.

Nangona olu iluhambo lwebanga eliphakathi kwaye uhlala uhleli noluntu, indlela yokuhamba ibandakanya izinto ezininzi ezinokwenzeka, ezikhokelela kwiindawo ezingezizo ezicwangcisiweyo.

Ke, qiniseka ukuba imephu ye-Annapurna Base Camp Trek isoloko inawe.

Nangona i-GPS ephathwayo inokuba lula ngakumbi, unokukhuphela kwaye umakishe iindlela ofuna ukuzithatha. Nangona kunjalo, akufanele uthembele ngokupheleleyo kubo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ungaziyeka, okanye usenokungafumani ukhuselo olwaneleyo lwesathelayithi ukuze zibe luncedo.

Kwakhona, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route Map ikunceda ucwangcise iindlela zakho kwaye ufumane indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlala. Imephu ayingomfanekiso wendawo kuphela kodwa ikhonkco kwiinkumbulo zaloo ndawo.

Imephu ye-Annapurna Base Camp Trek kunye neTshati yoBunde

isishwankathelo

Uhambo luqala ngokusesikweni xa sele ubethe unyawo kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya iTribhuvan International eNepal.

Uya kukhangela ehotele kwaye uphumle lonke usuku. Ngokuhlwa, ungandwendwela iindawo zokutyela ezininzi kunye neendawo zekomkhulu okanye uthenge ngomzuzu wokugqibela.

Vuka ukhanye, kuba i-adventure ilindelwe namhlanje!

Namhlanje, hamba uye kwisixeko esihle sasePokhara . Oku kungenziwa ngenqwelo moya (indiza yemizuzu engama-30) okanye ngebhasi iiyure ezi-6-7. Uza kubona iifama ezikwi-terrace, iintlambo ezintle, kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezisecaleni kwendlela ngelixa ucula umculo wasekuhlaleni waseNepal ukuba ukhetha owamva.

Xa ufika ePokhara, jonga kuqala kwigumbi lakho lehotele.

Ngokuhlwa, ungahamba ngesikhephe ePhewa Lake , undwendwele iivenkile ezininzi, uzame ukutya kwasekuhlaleni, okanye uchithe ixesha elininzi ubukele ubomi basebusuku obunomdla baseLakeside. Kodwa ungalali kakhulu njengoko uhambo luqala.

Ngosuku lwesithathu, uya kuhamba ngendlela eya eNayapul (i-1,050 yeemitha). Emva koko uqalise uhambo lwakho njengoko usiya eTikhedhunga (iimitha ezili-1,570), uhamba ngemilambo kwaye udlula iilali ezininzi ezintle.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, unqumla iilali ezininzi njengoko unyuka izinyuko zamatye de ekugqibeleni ufike kwilali yaseGhorepani (iimitha ezingama-2,860).

Ngosuku lwesihlanu, uya kukhwela i-Poon Hill (iimitha ezingama-3,210) ngaphambi kokuphuma kwelanga ukuze uthathe imitha ezukileyo njengoko ilanga liphuma phezu kwe-Annapurna kunye ne-Dhaulagiri massifs.

Emva koko ubuyele eGhorepani uze uye eTadapani (iimitha ezingama-2,675), apho uya kuchitha ubusuku.

Ngosuku lwesithandathu, uya kuhamba ukuya kwidolophana eyaziwayo yaseGhandruk (iimitha ezili-1,950).

Ngomhla wesixhenxe, uhamba ukuya kwidolophana yaseChhomrong (iimitha ezingama-2,040), uhamba kwiintlambo kunye nokuwela imilambo.

Ngosuku lwesibhozo, ubheka ngaseHimalaya (iimitha ezingama-2,920 2,220), udlula kwiidolophana zaseSinuwa (iimitha ezingama-2,310 2,600), iBamboo (iimitha ezingama-XNUMX XNUMX), neDobhan (iimitha ezingama-XNUMX XNUMX).

Ngomhla wesithoba, ekugqibeleni ufikelela kwi-Annapurna Base Camp (iimitha ezingama-4170) ngokuhamba udlula i-Macchapuchhre Base Camp (iimitha ezi-3,700). I-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route Map ngokuqinisekileyo iya kuba luncedo namhlanje. Uya kuchitha ubusuku kwi-Base Camp ngokwayo.

Ngomhla weshumi, wehla ubuyela eBamboo.

Ngosuku olulandelayo, uphinda wehlela eJhinu Danda (iimitha ezili-1,750) kwaye utyelele imithombo edumileyo yendalo eshushu.

Usuku lweshumi elinesibini lusuku lokugqibela lokuhamba, apho uya kuhla ubuyela e-Nayapul, udlula kwi-Landruk (i-1,565 yeemitha) kunye ne-Tolkha (i-1,710 yeemitha) iidolophana. Ukusuka apho, uhamba ngendlela eya ePokhara.

Ngomhla weshumi elinesithathu, qhuba ubuyela eKathmandu. Ngosuku olulandelayo, uhambo luphela njengoko ukhwela inqwelomoya ebuyela ekhaya.

Amanqaku aphambili e-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Fumana iimbono ezintle nezisondele kakhulu kwiincopho ezininzi zoluhlu lwe-Annapurna kunye ne-Dhaulagiri, ezibandakanya i-Annapurna I (i-8,091 yeemitha), i-Mazantsi (i-7,219 yeemitha), i-II (i-7,937 yeemitha), i-III (i-7,555 yeemitha), i-Hiunchuli (iimitha ezingama-6441), i-Nilgiri (i-7,061 yeemitha), i-Macchapuchh6,993 iimitha (iimitha ezi-7,455), i-Macchapuchhre (iimitha ezi-XNUMX), i-XNUMX, i-XNUMX yeemitha)
Igubungela iinkampu ezimbini ezisisiseko, i-Annapurna kunye neMachhapuchre, ngexabiso elinye.
Ngaphezulu kweentlobo ezili-14 zeentyatyambo zerhododendron zijika lonke ihlathi libe ngumzobo onemibala yawo eyahlukileyo.
Ngephenyane kwichibi lasePhewa elimangalisayo kwaye wonwabele ukubonakaliswa kweengxilimbela zeHimalaya echibini.
Yiba namava kwindlela yokuphila yabantu baseGurung naseMagar, abaziwa kwihlabathi liphela njengee'Gurkhas,' amagorha anoburhalarhume eNepal.
Zibonele ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo zoMmandla woLondolozo lwe-Annapurna kunye neentlobo ezininzi ezinqabileyo nezisemngciphekweni ezifana nepanda ebomvu, ingwe yekhephu, ixhama le-musk, njl.
Bukela imitha yokuqala yesifingo ijika ikhephu elimhlophe loluhlu lwe Annapurna kunye ne Dhaulagiri ukuya kwigolide etyhidiweyo ukusuka Poon Hill.

Annapurna Base Camp Trek Iinkcukacha Route

Ukufika eKathmandu (1450m)

Ukuchukumisa e-Tribhuvan International, uya kwamkelwa ngabameli beofisi yethu, abaya kukukhokelela ngqo ehotele.

Ukuhlaziywa kuhambo losuku, uya kwaziswa kwabanye abasebenzi, kubandakanywa nezikhokelo zakho zohambo, abaya kuthi bakucacisele kuhambo lwemihla ngemihla.

Ngemisebenzi yosuku oluza ekupheleni, ukhululekile ukuba uye kwiindawo zendawo ukuze ujabulele ukuhlwa okumnandi. Unako kwakhona ukuthenga ngomzuzu wokugqibela naziphi na izinto ozifunayo.

Uyacetyiswa ukuba upakishe imephu ye-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route ngezizathu zokhuseleko.

Qhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara (915m), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Siqala uhambo lwethu ngembonakalo entle yokuya kwisixeko esihle sasePokhara.

Siyishiya ikomkhulu kwangethuba kwaye silandele iigophe zePrithivi Highway ukuya kwiindawo zokuhlala kunye needolophu ezintle.

Ikhatshwa nguMlambo iTrishuli ogqugqisayo phakathi kwendlela, le ndlela ineenduli isikhokelela entshona ukuya ePokhara. Isixeko sisikelelwe ngobuhle bendalo obuphefumlayo kwaye sisoloko sityelelwa ngabahambi abangena nabaphumayo kwingingqi yase-Annapurna.

Unokuhamba ngobusuku ecaleni konxweme lwePhewa Lake okanye uthathe uhambo ngesikhephe kwichibi elihle lasePhewa. Ungandwendwela iindawo zokutyela ezininzi kunye neeklabhu esixekweni.

Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul (1050m) kunye nohambo oluya eTikhedhunga (1570m), iiyure ezingama-3-4

Uhambo luqala ngokusesikweni namhlanje.

Ekuqaleni, uya kuqhuba ukuya eNayapul (iimitha ze-1050), umgama wokuhamba we-45 km, uthatha malunga neeyure ze-2. Xa ufika eNayapul, uhambo lwakho ngeenyawo luqala.

Uwela ibhulorho enqunyanyisiweyo phezu kweModi Khola enamandla kwaye ulandele indlela ethambileyo phakathi kwehlathi le-bamboo de ufike (iimitha ezili-1039). Indawo yokuhlala isekudibaneni kwemilambo yaseBurundi kunye neModi.

Umzila osuka eBirethanti uqulathe amanyathelo amatye agcinwe kakuhle. La manyathelo awekho umnqantsa kwaye ke ngoko abonelela ngamava ohambo olutofotofo.

Emva kokugubungela umgama omalunga neekhilomitha ezili-9, ekugqibeleni uya kufika kwindawo oya kuyo, iTikhedhunga (iimitha ezili-1570). Ngolu suku, ugqithise ukuphakama kweemitha ezingama-520.

Uhambo olusuka eTikhedhunga ukuya eGhorepani (2860m), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Ngosuku lwesine lohambo lwakho, siya kunyuka siye eGhorepani (iimitha ezingama-2,860).

Njengoko uqhubeka unyuka izinyuko zamatye, udlula kwidolophana yase-Ulleri (iimitha ezili-1,920). Iimbono ezintle ze-Annapurna kunye ne-Dhaulagiri ziya kukuchukumisa ngexesha lokuhamba.

Umzila osuka apha unyuka kancinci, kwaye uya kuhamba ngeendlela ezigqunywe buhlaza. Umthi we-oki kunye nehlathi le-rhododendron linika umthunzi opholileyo wokuhamba.

Unyukela phambili, udlula kwiilali zaseBanthanti (iimitha ezingama-2,250) naseNangethanti (iimitha ezingama-2,460) de, ekugqibeleni, ufikelele eGhorepani (iimitha ezingama-2,860).

IGhorepani idume ngeerhododendrons zayo. Unokubona lonke ihlathi eligcwele iintyatyambo ezibomvu ze-rhododendron, ezinikwe ixesha elifanelekileyo.

Ngolu suku, uhambe malunga neekhilomitha ezili-13 kwaye unyuke i-1290 yeemitha.

Ukuhamba ukusuka eGhorepani ukuya eTadapani (iimitha ezingama-2675) ngePoon Hill (iimitha ezingama-3210), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Namhlanje, uya kubona imitha yokuqala yokukhanya kwelanga ibetha ikhephu elicwengileyo leentaba ze-Annapurna kunye ne-Dhaulagiri, ngoko ke ulindelwe ngamava awodwa. Uhamba ngaphambi kokusa kwaye uye ePoon Hill (3,210 yeemitha).

Lo mbono udumileyo uzuze udumo lwayo ngenxa yepanorama efana nephupha eyinikezayo. Kufuneka unyuke indlela enyukayo ukuze ufike apha.

Xa ulapha, unokubona imitha yelanga yokuqala ijika uluhlu lweAnnapurna kunye neDhaulagiri lube ziintaba zegolide etyhidiweyo.

Ezinye iincopho onokuzibona ukusuka apha ziquka i-Annapurna I, II, III, South, Nilgiri, Hiunchuli, njl.

Ukuze ufike kwiNduli yePoon ukusuka eGhorepani, kufuneka uvale umgama omalunga ne-1.5 km kunye nokwehla okuthe nkqo kwe-350 m.

Nje ukuba wonelisekile zezi mbono zintle, ubuyela eGhorepani. Emva koko, yehla uye kumahlathi ashinyeneyo kunye ne-mossy rhododendron. La mahlathi alikhaya leentlobo ezingaphezu kwe-14 zerhododendron.

Emva kokuhamba iiyure, ekugqibeleni ufika eTadapani (iimitha ezingama-2,675). Ukwenza oku, kuya kufuneka uhambe umgama omalunga neekhilomitha ezili-10 kwaye wehle kwi-altitude ye-185 yeemitha.

Uhambo olusuka eTadapani ukuya eChhomrong (iimitha ezingama-2040), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Namhlanje, ushiya iTadapani kwaye uye ngaseChhomrong (iimitha ezingama-2,040). Ekuqaleni, umzila unyuka kancinci. Emva kokufikelela encotsheni yenduli, wehla ngomnqantsa ukuya kwiKimrong Khola.

Umzila udlula kumahlathi om-oki ashinyeneyo kunye nerhododendron, kwaye unokuva iminxeba ethambileyo evela kwiintaka nezinye izilwanyana njengoko uhamba.

Xa ulapho, uwela ibhulorho yokunqunyanyiswa phezu kwayo kwaye emva koko uqalise ukunyuka. Nangona umzila unonyuka kunye nokwehla, umhlaba ugudile, ngoko awuyi kuba nobunzima bokuhamba.

Le nxalenye yohambo ikwakwanti ngakumbi, ngoko uya kukhululeka ukuba uhambe ngoxolo. Ukuhamba ixesha elingakumbi, ekugqibeleni uyakufika eChhomrong.

Ngolu suku, ugubungela malunga neekhilomitha ezili-10 kwaye unyuke i-90 yeemitha.

Uhambo olusuka eChhomrong ukuya eHimalaya (iimitha ezingama-2920), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Usuku lwesithandathu lolu hambo luqala ngokuhla kwiChhomrong Khola ecaleni kwendlela egayiwe ngamatye. Uya kuwela umlambo ngebhulorho yokunqunyanyiswa kwaye ngokukhawuleza uqale ukunyuka.

Njengakusuku olungaphambili, umzila ujikelezwe buhlaza.

Uninzi lweendlela zenziwe ngamanqwanqwa amatye. Ukuba awuyazi indlela, bhekisa kwi-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route Map.

Emva kokuhamba malunga neeyure ze-2-3, uya kufikelela kwidolophana yaseSinuwa (i-2,220 yeemitha). Ukusuka apha, umzila unyuka kancinci kwaye wehla ukuya kwidolophana yaseBamboo (i-2,310 yeemitha).

Emva koko, njengoko uhamba unyuka, unqumla indawo yokuhlala yaseDobhan (iimitha ezingama-2,600), ekugqibeleni ufikelela kwi-Himalaya (iimitha ezingama-2920), esemazantsi encopho yeHiunchuli.

Ngolu suku, ujikeleze i-10 km kwaye unyuke i-880 yeemitha.

Uhambo olusuka eHimalaya ukuya eAnnapurna Base Camp (ABC) (4170 yeemitha), iiyure ezi-6-7

Namhlanje, ufikelela kwindawo oya kuyo ekugqibeleni, njengoko ubuncinci ubeka unyawo kwi-Annapurna Base Camp (iimitha ezingama-4170).

Uhambo luqala kusasa luze lwehlele kwilali yaseDeurali. Ukusuka eDeurali, uhamba unyuka ude ufike eMacchapuchhre Base Camp (3,700 yeemitha).

Ukusuka apha, uhamba ecaleni kwe-moraines ye-Annapurna South. Njengoko uninzi lomkhondo luthambeka ngokuthe ngcembe oluya enkampini, awuzukuba nangxaki ingako yokugula kobude obuphezulu.

Emva kokuhamba unyuka ixesha elithile, ekugqibeleni ufika kwinkampu yesiseko. Ukusuka apha, unokubona umbono onomdla we-Annapurna Massif kunye neMachhapuchhre (iimitha ezi-6,993), i-Gandharva Chuli (iimitha ezingama-6248), i-Gangapurna (iimitha ezi-7,455), kunye nabanye.

Thatha izithonga ezininzi ukukhumbula olu suku loloyiso. Ngobu busuku kufuneka bukhumbuleke njengokuchitha ixesha emazantsi entaba ye-10 ephezulu emhlabeni.

Ngolu suku, ugubungela i-9.1 km kwaye unyuke i-1,250 yeemitha.

Uhambo olusuka e-Annapurna Base Camp ukuya kwi-Bamboo (iimitha ezingama-2310), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Xa uvuka kwi-Annapurna Base Camp, unokubona ilanga lasekuseni likhanyisa iiNtaba ze-Annapurna.

Uvalelisa kwinkampu yesiseko kwaye wehla ukuya kwi-Bamboo (i-2,310 yeemitha).

Umzila uya kulandela indlela erhabaxa ecaleni kwe-moraine ye-Annapurna. Ekubeni le iyiHimalaya, umzila awukho lula, kwaye kukwakho nokunyuka. Ke ngoko, landela i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route Map ukulandelela indlela yakho.

Uqala ukwehla ukuya kwinkampu yaseMakhapuchre, emva koko uye eDeurali, eHimalaya, naseDobhan.

Ekugqibeleni, ufikelela kwi-Bamboo emva kokuhamba i-12.7 km kunye nokuhla kwi-altitude ye-1,860 yeemitha.

Uhambo olusuka eBamboo ukuya eJhinu Danda (Hot Spring) (1750 yeemitha), iiyure ezi-5-6

Ekuseni kusasa, uya eJhinu Danda (iimitha ezili-1750) ukuya kuhlamba kwimithombo eshushu.

Nangona kunjalo, ukuya apho, kuya kufuneka uhambe malunga ne-11.7 km kwaye wehle i-560 yeemitha.

Uqala uhambo ngokuhla ngeendlela, kunye namacandelo amaninzi ezitepsi zamatye.

Ukuhla udlula eSinuwa, unokubona iChhomrong, indawo yokuhlala elandelayo, kanye phambi kwakho. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ufikelele kuyo, kufuneka uhle uye eChhomrong Khola, uwele ibhulorho yokumiswa, emva koko unyuke uye kwidolophana.

Ukusuka eChhomrong, uphinde wehla uze ufike eJhinu Danda.

Apha, ungena kwindawo yokulala apho uchitha khona ubusuku kwaye emva koko wenze indlela yakho ukuya kwimithombo yendalo eshushu malunga neemitha ezingama-50 ukuya phantsi ukuze udiphe, ushiya igiya enzima ngasemva.

Emva kohambo oluqhubekayo malunga neveki, phumla kwaye ukhulule izihlunu zakho ezidiniweyo ngamanzi ashushu ashushu.

Namhlanje ugubungela umgama we-8.5 km kwaye wehla ukuphakama kweemitha ezingama-560.

Ukuhamba ukusuka eJhinu Danda ukuya ePokhara ngeNayapul, iiyure ze-4-5

Namhlanje lusuku ngokulusizi ushiya ngasemva uluhlu lwe-Annapurna kuhambo lwakho olulandelayo.

Ukuhla kakhulu kwizitepsi ezenziwe ngamatye, udlula i-Landruk (i-1,565 yeemitha) kunye ne-Tolkha (i-1,710 yeemitha) ngaphambi kokuba ufikelele eNayapul.

Wakuba ufikile kuyo, uya kuba uhambe i-4.3 km ngeenyawo kwaye wehla i-700 m.

Ukusuka eNayapul, uya kubamba ibhasi yabakhenkethi ukuya ePokhara. Njengoko kufuneka uhambe umgama oziikhilomitha ezingama-45, mhlawumbi kuya kukuthatha malunga neeyure ezi-2.

Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eKathmandu, iiyure ezi-6-7

Namhlanje, uthi ndlelantle kwingingqi yase-Annapurna njengoko uqhuba usuka ePokhara usiya eKathmandu.

Ukuhamba kwiindlela ezigudileyo ezigangathiweyo, ukubukela amaphandle atyhileka ngaphandle kwefestile yakho, inyambalala yemilambo ohamba kuyo, kwaye ukhumbula uhambo lwakho olunethemba lokonwaba.

Ukuhamba kokugqibela

Uhambo lokuBuyisa luzaliswe ziinkumbulo zeentsuku ezili-13 ezidlulileyo.

Ude ubuye kwakhona, iya kusebenza njengenkumbulo efudumeleyo. Ukufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya kufuneka ubuncinane iiyure ezi-3 phambi kokuhamba.

Iimvume ze-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Ummandla wase-Annapurna uwela phantsi kweProjekthi yendawo yoLondolozo lwe-Annapurna (ACAP) kwaye idinga imvume yokungena ye-ACAP. Ukongeza, i-Annapurna Base Camp Trekking idinga i-Trekker's Information Management System (TIMS) ikhadi.

Zombini zinyanzelekile kwaye zinokufumaneka ngokulula ngekopi yencwadana yakho yokundwendwela kunye neefoto ezilingana nencwadana yokundwendwela. Kananjalo kufuneka ube ne-inshurensi yokuhamba.

Ikhadi le-TIMS kunye nemvume ye-ACAP ifumaneka kwiBhodi ye-Nepal yezoKhenketho (NTB), i-Bhrikutimandap, evulekileyo ukusuka kwi-10 ukuya kwi-5 pm, iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki. Ii-TIMS Cards zinokufunyanwa kwakhona kwi-TIMS Counter kwi-Ofisi yoMmandla ye-NTB ePokhara.

Iintlawulo ze-TIMS Card zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: I-Trekker yeQela: NRs. I-1,000 (ilingana ne-10 USD); I-trekker yomntu yasimahla (FIT): NRs. I-2,000 (ilingana ne-20 USD) kwindlela yokuhamba ngohambo ngomntu ngamnye ekungeneni. Imvume ye-ACAP ixabisa ii-NRs. I-3,000 (ilingana ne-30 USD) ngomntu ngamnye ngokungena.

Ixesha eligqibeleleyo le-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Awona maxesha afanelekileyo okuhamba kulo mmandla yintwasahlobo (ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) nasekwindla (ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba).

Ngexesha lasentwasahlobo, isibhakabhaka ngokuqhelekileyo sihlala sicacile, kwaye iimbono zeencopho zeentaba zinokubonwa ngokuhluke kakhulu kwiintlambo ezivulekileyo.

Ikwayenye yezona nyanga zinika umdla zokuhamba eNepal njengoko idibana nabakhenkethi abaninzi abeza kweli lizwe bezokonwabela uhambo nazo zonke izinto ezilungileyo zemozulu.

Mancinci amathuba emvula. I-landscape ihlala idlamkile kwaye intsha.

Ngokunjalo, ikwindla inika amaqondo obushushu aphakathi afumaneka kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo. Ngeentsuku ezishushu ezinelanga kunye nobusuku obupholileyo, ukwindla lelona xesha libalaseleyo lokuhamba.

Nangona kunjalo, uhambo lwe-Annapurna Base Camp lunokwenziwa unyaka wonke.

Amagama okugqibela,

Ingqongwe bubuhle obumangalisayo be-Annapurna Himalayan Range, intlambo eluhlaza eluhlaza ye-Annapurna ibisoloko iyindawo yokutyela kubahambi kunye nabahambi ngokufanayo, nokuba bafuna luphi uhlobo lohambo.

I-Himalayan Adventure Treks & Tours zenze i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek Route Map yenzeka ngophando olukwisiza kunye nolwazi.

Le mephu iya kuba liqabane lakho lokuhamba, ke yigcine ikhuselekile kulo lonke uhambo lwakho.

Kathmandu ukuya eManthali Transportation

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 13, 2026 by admin

I- Everest Base Camp Trek yenye yezo hambo eziza kwenza amaphupha akho eeholide azaliseke. Olu hambo ludumile, lutsala amawaka abakhenkethi minyaka le.

Izinto eziphambili zohambo zezi:

A indiza isiya kuLukla, esona sikhululo siyingozi ehlabathini.
Phonononga Sagarmatha National Park, iNdawo yeLifa leMveli ye-UNESCO.
Fumana inkcubeko yeSherpa ekhethekileyo.
Yiva eyona ncopho iphakamileyo yehlabathi, iMount Everest (8848.86m).

Indawo yokuqala kolu hambo idla ngokuba yiLukla. Eyona ndlela imfutshane yokufika eLukla kukudlula eKathmandu ngenqwelo moya. Nangona kunjalo, iinqwelomoya ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eLukla zinokusebenza ukusuka eManthali (eRamechap) eNtwasahlobo (ngoMatshi-Meyi) naseKwindla (ngoSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba). Ngenxa yoko, kunokufuneka uhambe uye eManthali (eRamechap) ukuze uye kwi-Everest Base Camp Trek.

Kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap)

Ngebhasi yasekuhlaleni
Ngemoto yaBucala/Jeep
NgeTeksi yalapha

EKathmandu ukuya eManthali Uthutho ngeBhasi yasekuhlaleni

Ungathatha ibhasi yasekhaya ukusuka eKoteshwor okanye eKalanki ukuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) ngebhasi yasekhaya. Kukho inkonzo yebhasi eqhelekileyo ehamba yonke imihla.

Kuthatha malunga neeyure ze-8-9 kwaye ixabisa i-NPR 900-1200 (US$ 8-10). Uhambo lwebhasi lubukeka luhle kwiindlela ezijikajikayo kwaye ludlula kwiilali ezininzi zemveli.

Uhambo lwebhasi lunokuba namagingxigingxi kwaye lube magingxigingxi, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba uzilungiselele kwaye uphathe nawaphi na amayeza ayimfuneko okanye amayeza okugula okushukumayo.

Kathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Uthutho ngeTeksi yasekuhlaleni

Enye indlela yokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) yiteksi yendawo. Iiteksi zifumaneka ngokubanzi eKathmandu. Kuthatha malunga neeyure ezingama-7-8. Ngokuqhelekileyo kubiza kakhulu kunokuhamba ngebhasi kodwa kunexabiso eliphantsi kunemoto yabucala/ijephu.

Unokufumana iteksi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zeeteksi kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya okanye esixekweni. Ungaphinda ubhukishe iteksi ngearhente yokuhamba yasekhaya okanye iapp yokukhwela inqwelo moya efana nePathao.

Kathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Uthutho ngemoto yaBucala/ivan/Jeep

Enye indlela yokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) yimoto yabucala/ivan/jeep. Olu lolona khetho lubiza kakhulu kodwa lunikeza ukuguquguquka ngakumbi kunye nentuthuzelo yohambo, oluthatha malunga neeyure ezi-7-8.

Iindleko zemoto / ijee yabucala ixhomekeke kuhlobo lwesithuthi kunye nenani labahambi. Unokufumana lula imoto / ijee kwiarhente yokuhamba eKathmandu. Rhoqo kusasa sabelana ngekhefu lejeep ukusuka kwindawo yabakhenkethi yaseThamel kufutshane neSaraswati Multiple collage malunga ne-1:30 am. Iqela elikhulu elithathwe kwihotele yakho kunye nesidingo somntu ngamnye ukuya kwindawo yokupaka. Ukwabelana ngesithuthi njengeToyota Jumbo Hiace, iScorpio njl, ixabisa iRs 2500/ umntu (US$ 20).

Iimeko zeNdlela ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap)

Iimeko zendlela ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) zinokwahluka ngamaxesha onyaka. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iimeko zendlela kwii-Himalaya aziqikeleleki, nangawona maxesha alungileyo onyaka. Ngoko jonga imozulu yasekuhlaleni uze uphathe iimpahla ezifanelekileyo kunye nezixhobo.

Ehlotyeni (ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi): Iimeko zendlela ehlotyeni zilungile ngokubanzi. Imozulu yomile, kwaye amathuba eentlekele zendalo aphantsi.
Monsoon (Juni ukuya ku-Agasti): Iimeko zendlela zinokuba nzima ngexesha lexesha le-monsoon ngenxa yokwanda komngcipheko wemvula ephezulu, ukudilika komhlaba, kunye nokukhukuliseka komhlaba. Iindlela zingatyibilika zibe nodaka.
Ekwindla (Septemba ukuya kuNovemba) kwaye Ebusika (ngoDisemba ukuya kuFebruwari): Ukwindla nobusika zilungile njengehlobo, ngamanye amaxesha zingcono kunehlobo. Iimeko zendlela zizinzile.

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Travel

Njengoko uhamba usuka eKathmandu usiya eManthali (Ramechap), uninzi lwezinto ezinomtsalane zisendleleni. Ezinye zezona zibalulekileyo zezi:

Dhulikhel

Idolophu eyimbali ebekwe malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-30 empuma yeKathmandu. Kuthatha malunga ne-1-2 iiyure ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eDhulikhel. Yindawo ethandwayo yabakhenkethi ngenxa yeendawo zayo ezintle, inkcubeko yemveli yaseNewari, kunye namathuba okunyuka intaba. Idolophu ihleli encotsheni yenduli kwaye inikezela ngembono yepanoramic kwezona ntaba ziphakamileyo zehlabathi.

NamoBuddha

INamobuddha yinduli encinci ebekwe malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-45 kwimpuma yeKathmandu. Kuthatha malunga neeyure ezi-2-3 ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eNamobuddha. INamobuddha yindawo edumileyo yokundwendwela amaBhuda namaHindu. Eyona nto inomtsalane yiNamobuddha stupa, ethathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zingcwele zamaBhuda kulo mmandla.

Panau

Isixeko sakudala esimi malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-80 kumzantsi-mpuma weKathmandu. Yaziwa ngelifa lenkcubeko elityebileyo, ulwakhiwo lwemveli lwaseNewari, kunye neetempile. IPanauti likhaya leTempile yase-Indreshwar, ethathwa njengenye yezona tempile zakudala eNepal. I-Panauti nayo idume ngePanauti Jatra Festival.

BP Highway

I-BP Highway ikwabizwa ngokuba nguNdlela weBanepa Bardibas. Ukuhamba ngohola we-BP kunika iimbono ezintle zelizwe laseNepalese ezidlulileyo kwiidolophu ezincinci kunye needolophana.

Iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo

Ukukhetha eyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ezifana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, ixesha kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokukhetha eyona ndlela yothutho yohambo lwakho.

Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali: Ukuba ixabiso libalulekile, ukuhamba ngebhasi yasekuhlaleni yeyona ndlela ingabizi kakhulu. Iimoto zabucala kunye neeteksi zasekuhlaleni ngokubanzi zibiza kakhulu. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iibhasi zasekuhlaleni zithatha iiyure ezininzi ixesha elide kuneemoto zabucala okanye iiteksi.

Ixesha : Ukuba ixesha lakho alikho kwanele, ukuhamba ngemoto yabucala/i-jeep yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo.

Intuthuzelo: Iimoto zabucala kunye neeteksi zasekuhlaleni zezona ndlela zilula nezibiza kakhulu. Iibhasi zasekuhlaleni azikhululekanga kangako kodwa zibiza kancinci.

Iimeko Zendlela: Ukuba uhamba ngexesha lemvula, iimoto zabucala kunye neeteksi zasekuhlaleni zinokuba lolona khetho lungcono kuba zithembekile.

Impahla: Ukuba unemithwalo emininzi, imoto yakho yabucala kunye neteksi yasekuhlaleni ziya kukuvumela ukuba ugcine imithwalo emininzi.

Iingxelo zokugqibela

Sincoma iinketho zokuphanda kunye nokuthelekisa amaxabiso, iishedyuli, kunye nophononongo ngaphambi kokuthatha isigqibo ngezothutho. Kwakhona, iManthali (iRamechap) ibekwe emazantsi eentaba ze-Himalaya kwaye iyaziwa ngeendawo zayo ezintle. Ngoko khumbula ukuzonwabisa.

I-Dhulikhel kunye ne-Banepa ziindawo ezintle zokutya ngexesha lohambo lwakho. I-Banepa yidolophu enembali eyaziwa ngenkcubeko yayo yaseNewari kunye nokutya. Apha ungafumana iindawo zokutyela zaseNepali nezeNewari kunye nezitya ezifana neBara, Yomari, Dal Bhat, kunye neDhindo. I-Dhulikhel inikeza uluhlu olubanzi lwezitya zendawo kunye nelizwekazi.

Umnyhadala weShiva Ratri eNepal

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 13, 2026 by admin

UShiva Ratri, okwaziwa ngokuba yiMaha Shivaratri , ngomnye wemibhiyozo ebalulekileyo yamaHindu ebhiyozelwa eNepal nakwezinye iindawo zaseIndiya. Ubhiyozelwa ngobusuku be-13/ngosuku lwe-14 lwenyanga yamaHindu yasePhalguna, ewela ngoFebruwari. Lo mbhiyozo unikezelwe kwiNkosi uShiva , omnye wezithixo ezibalulekileyo kubuHindu.

Igama elithi "Ratri" lithetha "ubusuku" ngesiSanskrit, ngelixa elithi "Shiva" libhekisela eNkosini Shiva. Ke, igama lomthendeleko liguqulela "kubusuku beNkosi Shiva". Kukholelwa ukuba ngalobu busuku, iNkosi uShiva yenza "iTandava", umdaniso we-cosmic obonisa indalo kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kwendalo yonke.

UShiva Ratri lixesha lokucamngca ngokomoya, ukuzila ukutya kunye nokuzinikela. Abantu bathontelana ukuya kwiitempile ezinikezelwe kwiNkosi uShiva ukuze benze imithandazo, bacule iingoma zokuzinikela, kwaye benze amasiko. Iitempile zihlotshiswe ngeentyantyambo kunye nezibane, kwaye umoya ugcwele isandi seentsimbi kunye nokucula kwe-mantras.

ENepal, lo mbhiyozo ubhiyozelwa ngenzondelelo enkulu nangenzondelelo. Abantu bazo zonke iindidi zobomi, kungakhathaliseki ukuba baluphi na uhlanga, inkolo, okanye isini, bayahlanganisana ukuze bathabathe inxaxheba kule mibhiyozo. Owona mbhiyozo mkhulu wenziwa kwiTempile yasePashupatinath eKathmandu, ethathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zingcwele ezinikezelwe kwiNkosi uShiva. Amawakawaka abazinikeleyo ahlanganisana etempileni ukuze athandaze, enze amasiko, aze azintywilisele kuMlambo iBagmati, ogudle itempile.

Esinye isithethe esibalulekileyo esinxulumene noShiva Ratri bubusuku bonke, apho abazinikeleyo bahlala bephapheme kwaye bathandaza eNkosini Shiva ubusuku bonke. Kukholelwa ukuba ukwenjenjalo kunokunceda ubani afumane iintsikelelo aze axolele esinye sezono zakhe.

Ukongeza kwinkalo yokomoya, iShiva Ratri nayo lixesha lokubhiyozela inkcubeko. Kwezinye iindawo zaseNepal, imidaniso yemveli yenzelwe ukuhlonipha iNkosi uShiva. Omnye umdaniso onjalo ngumdaniso othi "Bhailini", owenziwa ngabasetyhini kwaye ufanekisela ukudalwa kwendalo yonke ngomdaniso we-cosmic weNkosi uShiva.

Ukuqukumbela, iShiva Ratri ngumthendeleko obalulekileyo eNepal odibanisa abantu abavela kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi ukubhiyozela amandla kunye nobukhulu beNkosi Shiva. Lixesha lokucamngca ngokomoya, ukuzinikela, kunye nombhiyozo wenkcubeko, kwaye iyaqhubeka idlala indima ebalulekileyo kubomi babantu baseNepali.

Itempile yasePashupatinath:

ITempile yasePashupatinath yitempile yamaHindu ekwiKathmandu, eNepal, kwaye inikezelwe kwiNkosi uPashupatinath, umfuziselo weNkosi uShiva. Le tempile ithathwa njengenye yezona ndawo zingcwele kakhulu kubalandeli bamaHindu kwaye yenye yeendawo zeLifa leMveli le-UNESCO eNepal.

Isakhiwo setempile, esithatha indawo emalunga neehektare ezingama-264, simi elunxwemeni loMlambo iBagmati kwaye sinenani leetempile, iitempile, kunye nezikhumbuzo. Itempile ephambili sisakhiwo se-pagoda esinophahla lwegolide, iingcango ezine zesilivere, kunye nemizobo entsonkothileyo egqume iindonga zayo.

Ithempeli lasePashupatinath kuthiwa lakhiwe ngekhulu le-5, nangona umhla ochanekileyo ungaqinisekanga. Kuyo yonke imbali yayo, itempile iye yahlaziywa kaninzi kunye nokongeza, kunye nesakhiwo sangoku esisusela ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-17.

Itempile yeyona ndawo iphambili yokundwendwela amaHindu, ngakumbi ngexesha lomnyhadala weShivaratri. Amawaka abazinikeleyo athontelana ukuya etempileni ukuze enze imithandazo, enze amasiko, aze antywilisele kuMlambo iBagmati. Ibala letempile likwasebenza njengendawo yokutshiswa kwezidumbu, yaye kuthiwa abo batshiswayo apha bayakhululeka kumjikelo wokuzalwa ngokutsha.

Ukongeza kwintsingiselo yayo yenkolo, iTempile yasePashupatinath yaziwa nangokwakhiwa kwayo okumangalisayo kunye nemizobo entsonkothileyo. Uphahla lwetempile olufana nolwakhiwo lwetempile, iingcango zesilivere, neendonga ezikroliweyo zibubungqina bobuchule nobuchule bamagcisa awayeyidalile.

Itempile ijikelezwe liqela leetempile ezincinci kunye neetempile, kunye neeGhats ezininzi (amanyathelo akhokelela ezantsi emlanjeni) ngeenjongo zokuhlamba kunye nezithethe. Indawo yetempile ikwabonisa inani leemyuziyam kunye neegalari, ezibonisa ubutyebi benkcubeko yaseNepal.

Ukuqukumbela, iTempile yasePashupatinath ibubungqina belifa lenkcubeko nelomoya laseNepal. Yindawo ephambili yokunqula amaHindu kwaye itsala amawaka abantu abazinikeleyo minyaka le, inika umbono wembali nezithethe zelizwe. Nokuba ungumntu ofuna izinto zokomoya okanye unomdla nje kwimbali kunye noyilo lwetempile, ukutyelela iTempile yasePashupatinath ngamava angalibalekiyo.

Umthendeleko weHoli eNepal

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 13, 2026 by admin

IHoli, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Festival of Colors," yenye yemibhiyozo edumileyo nedumileyo eNepal . Lo mbhiyozo ubhiyozelwa ngomdla omkhulu nomdlandla ngabantu bayo yonke iminyaka, iinkolo, kunye neemvelaphi zentlalo kulo lonke ilizwe. Umbhiyozo weHoli kukholelwa ukuba waqala eIndiya kwaye ububhiyozelwa kangangeminyaka engamawaka. Ubhiyozelwa ngomhla wenyanga epheleleyo yenyanga yamaHindu iPhalguna, edla ngokuba ngasekupheleni kukaFebruwari okanye ekuqaleni kukaMatshi. Le bhlog iza kujonga iinkcukacha zombhiyozo weHoli eNepal, kubandakanya imbali yawo, ukubaluleka kwawo, kunye nendlela obhiyozelwa ngayo.

Imbali yoMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Imbali yomthendeleko weHoli eNepal isekelwe ngokunzulu kwiintsomi zamaHindu. Ngokutsho kwentsomi yamaHindu, lo mbhiyozo ukhumbuza ukoyisa okulungileyo phezu kobubi. Ibali libonisa ukuba kwakukho ukumkani weedemon ogama linguHiranyakashipu, owafumana inzuzo evela eNkosini uBrahma eyamenza ukuba angoyiswa. Waba nekratshi waza wafuna ukuba wonk’ ubani kubukumkani bakhe amnqule njengothixo. Nangona kunjalo, unyana wakhe uPrahlad wala ukumnqula kwaye endaweni yoko wakhetha ukunqula iNkosi uVishnu. Ukumkani waba nomsindo waza wayalela udadewabo, uHolika, owayengenamlilo, ukuba angene kwipire evuthayo kunye noPrahlad ethangeni lakhe. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhuselwa kobuthixo kweNkosi uVishnu kwasindisa uPrahlad, kwaye uHolika watshiswa waba luthuthu. Ngaloo ndlela umthendeleko waziwa ngokuba yi “Holika Dahan,” oku kuthetha ukutshiswa kweHolika.

Ukubaluleka koMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Umthendeleko weHoli ubhiyozelwa ukwamkela ukufika kwentwasahlobo kunye nokukhumbula ukunqoba kokulungileyo phezu kobubi. Ikwalixesha lokuba abantu baxolele baze balibale, bayeke inzondo nokucaphuka, baqale ngokutsha. Lo mbhiyozo ngumqondiso wothando, umanyano nemvisiswano, yaye uhlanganisa abantu beentlanga ezahlukeneyo, iinkolo neenkolo.

Umbhiyozo woMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Umnyhadala weHoli eNepal ubhiyozelwa ngochulumanco olukhulu novuyo, kwaye uthatha iintsuku ezimbini. Usuku lokuqala lwaziwa ngokuba yi "Chhoti Holi" okanye "Holika Dahan." Ngolu suku, abantu bahlanganisana kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke, kuquka iitempile, izitrato, kunye neepaki, ukuze babase umlilo kwaye benze isiko elaziwa ngokuba yi "Holika Dahan." Umlilo ovuthayo ulayita iinkuni ezomisiweyo, amagqabi, kunye nobulongwe benkomo, kwaye kukholelwa ukuba ufuzisela ukutshiswa kobubi kunye nokugxeka.

Ngosuku lwesibini lomthendeleko, owaziwa ngokuba yi-“Rangwali Holi” okanye “iDhulandi,” abantu bahlanganisana ezitratweni, emakhayeni nakwiindawo zikawonke-wonke ukuze badlale ngemibala. Abantu bathambisana ngomgubo onemibala kunye namanzi, kwaye basebenzisa imipu yamanzi, iibhaluni zamanzi, kunye nezitshizi zokunkcenkceshelana emanzini. Imibala esetyenziswe ngexesha lomthendeleko yenziwe kwizinto zendalo ezifana neentyatyambo, imifuno kunye nemifuno, kwaye zibhekwa njengophawu lovuyo kunye nolonwabo.

Ngaphandle kwamasiko esintu, abantu bakwalungiselela ukutya okukhethekileyo neelekese zalo mbhiyozo. Enye yeelekese ezithandwayo ezilungiselelwa ebudeni balo mnyhadala yi-“Gujiya,” ikuku eqhotsiweyo ezaliswe yikhoya enencasa neziqhamo ezomileyo. Okunye ukutya okudumileyo kuquka “uThandai,” isiselo esisekwe ebisini esinencasa ngamandongomane neziqholo, kunye “neDahi Bhalla,” sisishwamshwam esenziwe ngamadombolo elentile agalelwe iyogathi kunye nechutney.

Iiyantlukwano zeNgingqi kwiMbhiyozo yeHoli eNepal:

Ukubhiyozelwa kweHoli kuyahluka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zaseNepal, nto leyo ebonisa ulwahlulo olukhulu lweenkcubeko zelizwe. Kwingingqi yaseTerai , ingakumbi kwizixeko ezifana neBirgunj, iJanakpur, kunye neBiratnagar, iHoli ibhiyozelwa ngomdla omkhulu, ihlala iintsuku ezininzi ngemibhiyozo emikhulu, umculo, kunye nomdaniso. Abantu baseTerai balungiselela izidlo ezintsonkothileyo, kwaye iingoma zesintu ezaziwa ngokuba yi-"Fagua" ziculwa ukuphawula esi siganeko sovuyo. KwiKathmandu Valley, imibhiyozo yeHoli inomdla kodwa ikhula ngakumbi ezidolophini, kunye nemibhiyozo enemibala, iipati zasezitalatweni, kunye neziganeko zomculo ezicwangcisiweyo ezifumana udumo phakathi kolutsha.

Umthendeleko uqala ngokusemthethweni ngokuphakanyiswa komkhosi "Chir" (i-bamboo pole ehlotshiswe ngelaphu elinemibala) e-Basantapur Durbar Square, ebonisa ukuqala kweveki yeHoli. Kwiindawo ezisezintabeni, iHoli idla ngokubhiyozelwa ngendlela egxile kwintsapho, igxile kwiindibano ezincinci, ukusebenzisa imibala eyomileyo, kunye nokonwabela ukutya kwemveli. E-Pokhara, umbhiyozo udibanisa izenzo zesiNtu kunye nokuzonwabisa kwanamhlanje, okubonisa iikonsathi ezibukhoma kunye nombala obalayo otsala abantu basekhaya kunye nabakhenkethi. Ngokwahlukileyo, imimandla yeentaba ijonga iHoli ngokuthozama ngakumbi ngenxa yemozulu ebandayo, apho amasiko amancinci kunye nokusetyenziswa komfuziselo wemibala kuthandwa ngaphezu kokudlala kwamanzi.

Ngaphandle kwale yantlukwano yengingqi, umoya kaHoli uhlala ufana kwilizwe lonke - lixesha lomanyano, ukuxolelwa kunye nokubhiyozela. Indawo nganye izisa umtsalane wayo owahlukileyo kumnyhadala, nto leyo eyenza ukuba iHoli yaseNepal ibe ngamava anemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kuye wonke umntu.

Isiphelo:

IHoli ingaphezulu nje komnyhadala oqaqambileyo wemibala eNepal - ngumbhiyozo ondele nzulu kwimbali, inkcubeko, kunye nokubaluleka kokomoya. Ibali likaPrahlad noHolika liyaqhubeka likhumbuza abantu ngokunqoba ngonaphakade kokulungileyo phezu kobubi, ukukhuthaza ukholo, ukuzinikela kunye nobulungisa. Njengoko iHoli ihambelana nokufika kwentwasahlobo, ifanekisela uhlaziyo, ithemba, kunye nokuqhakaza kobudlelwane obutsha kunye nezinto ezinokwenzeka. Umnyhadala usebenza njengeglu kwintlalontle, ukuphelisa imiqobo yobuhlanga, inkolo, kunye nenqanaba lentlalontle, kwaye umeme wonke umntu ukuba abhiyozele kunye ngothando kunye nokuhleka.

Izithethe zikaHolika Dahan kunye nokudlala okudlalayo kwemibala ngexesha leRangwali Holi zizaliswe ngentsingiselo engokomfuziselo, emele ukutshiswa kokungakhathali kunye nokwamkelwa kokulunga kunye nolonwabo. Imibhiyozo yeHoli idala umoya wovuyo olusulungekileyo, apho ukuhleka kubetha ezitratweni kunye nemibala eqaqambileyo ipeyintwe iseyile yobunye kunye nokuvisisana. Ukwabelana ngeelekese ezifana neGujiya kunye neziselo zokupholisa ezifana noThandai zongeza incasa kwimibhiyozo, okomeleza ngakumbi amaqhina phakathi kweentsapho nabahlobo.

Iiyantlukwano zengingqi, ngakumbi kwingingqi yeTerai, zibonisa ukwahluka kwenkcubeko yaseNepal etyebileyo, kunye noluntu ngalunye longeza incasa yalo ekhethekileyo kumnyhadala. E-Kathmandu, e-Pokhara, nakwamanye amaziko asezidolophini, i-Holi nayo yamkele imo yanamhlanje, kunye nemikhosi yomculo, amaqela e-DJ, kunye neziganeko zesitrato ezihambelana nemibhiyozo yendabuko. Abakhenkethi abavela kwihlabathi liphela bahlala bebonwa bethatha inxaxheba, besenza iHoli ibe ngumnyhadala wehlabathi wonke oqaqambisa umoya wobuk’ iindwendwe nokubandakanyeka kweNepal.

Ekugqibeleni, iHoli eNepal ayisosiganeko nje, kodwa ngamava achukumisayo ashiya uphawu olungacimekiyo kuye wonke umntu othatha inxaxheba. Ifundisa izifundo zoxolelo, ukuhlaziya, kunye novuyo ngelixa inika umbono womphefumlo onemibala yenkcubeko yaseNepali. Njengoko imibala ihlamba ubuso kunye neentliziyo, uHoli uba sisikhumbuzo sokuba nangona kukho ukungafani kobomi, uluntu luyakhula xa luhlangene ngolonwabo novelwano. Nokuba ibhiyozelwa ngokuzolileyo phakathi kosapho okanye ngochulumanco nommelwane uphela, iHoli ihlala iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yelifa lenkcubeko yaseNepal. Ngumthendeleko obiza wonke umntu ukuba ayeke ukuxhalaba, amkele ubomi ngeengalo ezivulekileyo, kwaye asasaze uthando ngaphandle kwemida. Nyaka ngamnye, njengoko iHoli ibuya, ayivuseleli nje umhlaba kunye neentyantyambo zawo zasentlakohlaza kodwa neentliziyo zabantu ngesigidimi sawo somanyano, ithemba nobomi obonwabisayo.

Ixesha elifanelekileyo le-Everest Base Camp Trek

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 3, 2024Julayi 13, 2026 by admin

I- Everest Base Camp Trek luhambo olumangalisayo oluthatha abakhenkethi behambahamba embindini wengingqi yeKhumbu eHimalayas. Ukukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lolu hambo kubalulekile, njengoko kuchaphazela kakhulu amava apheleleyo. Amaxesha amabini aphambili acetyiswayo ohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp yintwasahlobo (ngaphambi kwemvula) kunye nekwindla (emva kwemvula), ngalinye linika iingenelo ezikhethekileyo kubakhenkethi. Kwesi sikhokelo sipheleleyo, siza kuhlola iimpawu zala maxesha onyaka, izinto eziphambili ezichaphazela uhambo, kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko afunekayo ukuqinisekisa uhambo olukhuselekileyo nolonwabisayo.

Kukho izinto ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ezenza uhambo lwakho lwe-Everest Base Camp Trek lube lolona lukhumbulekayo kwaye luhlala luhleli, lukhetha elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba nge-Everest Base Camp Trek. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuhamba nge licala ngalinye lokuqala likaJuni - ekuqaleni kukaSeptemba lixesha lemvula . Phakathi kukaSeptemba-Novemba kunye noFebruwari-Meyi zezona nyanga zibalaseleyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo ezineemeko ezintle ezizinzileyo, ukubonakala kakuhle, iintaba eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye namaqondo obushushu e-Base Camp kunye nokuphuma kwelanga kwasekuseni ukusuka eGorekshep ukuya kuthi ga kwi--8°C.

Intlakohlaza (Ngaphambi kweMonsoon) – I-Symphony of Blooms:

Intwasahlobo, eqala ngo-Epreli ukuya kuMeyi, ithathwa njengelona xesha lilungileyo le- Everest Base Camp Trek 2025-2026 . Ngeli xesha lonyaka, ummandla waseKhumbu ufumana utshintsho olukhulu njengoko ubusika obuqatha buvumela indawo yeentyantyambo eziqhakazayo. Imozulu izinzile, kunye namaqondo obushushu aphantsi kunye nesibhakabhaka esicacileyo esibonelela abakhenkethi ngembonakalo efanelekileyo yeencochoyi ezingqongileyo.

Imiba ephambili:

Ukushisa: Intwasahlobo izisa amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kummandla, idala iimeko ezitofotofo zokuhamba. Amaqondo obushushu emini aqhele ukuqala kwi-10°C ukuya kuma-20°C (50°F ukuya kuma-68°F), enika indawo emnandi yokuhambahamba.
Ubuhle Bentyatyambo: Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo zokuhamba ngeenyawo entwasahlobo ngumboniso obonakalayo we-rhododendrons kunye nezinye iintyatyambo zasendle. Iindledlana zibonakala zinemibala, idala inkangeleko entle yelizwe ngokuchasene nomva weencochoyi ezigqunywe likhephu.
Isibhakabhaka esicacileyo: Intwasahlobo ibonelela ngesibhakabhaka esicacileyo, ibonelela ngeembono ezingabonakaliyo zeentaba ze-iconic ezifana ne-Everest, iLhotse, kunye neNuptse. Ukubonakala kwandisa amava okuhamba, kuvumela abakhweli ukuba bathathe iifoto ezintle kwaye bangcamle ubuhle beeHimalaya.
Iiyure ezongeziweyo zemini: Iiyure ezinde zemini entlakohlaza zinika abakhweli ixesha elingakumbi lokugubungela imigama kunye nokuhlola okungqongileyo. Eli xesha longezelelekileyo likuvumela ukuba uphumle ngakumbi kwaye isantya esimnandi.

Ekwindla (Emva-kweMonsoon) – Ukuzola okuCrisp:

Iinyanga zasekwindla zikaSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba ziphawula elinye ixesha elilungileyo kuhambo lwase-Everest Base Camp. Emva kokuba iimvula zemvula ziwuphelisile umoya, lo mmandla ufumana inzolo. AbaTrekker ngeli xesha lonyaka baphathwa ngendlela emangalisayo, kwaye iimeko zemozulu ezivumayo zenza ukuba ibe lixesha elihle lohambo.

Imiba ephambili:

Imbonakalo ecacileyo: Ixesha le-post-monsoon linika ukucaca okukhethekileyo kunye nokubonakala njengoko iimvula zemvula zihlamba uthuli kunye nezinto ezingcolisa umoya. IiTrekkers ziwongwa ngokujonga okubukhali, okuphanayo kweencopho ezingqongileyo.
Iindlela ezomileyo: Ekwindla, iindledlana zomile ngenxa yeemvula ezinkulu, nto leyo eqinisekisa iimeko ezingcono zokuhamba. Indawo eyomileyo inciphisa amathuba okutyibilika kunye nokuwa, ukuphucula ukhuseleko olupheleleyo lohambo.
Ubushushu obuphakathi: Ngokufanayo nentwasahlobo, ukwindla kuzisa amaqondo obushushu athambileyo, kunye nokufundwa kwasemini ukusuka kwi-10 ° C ukuya kuma-20 ° C (50 ° F ukuya kuma-68 ° F). Iingokuhlwa zinokuba pholileyo, kugxininisa imfuneko yezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zemozulu ebandayo.
Iminyhadala yeNkcubeko: Ikwindla ingqamana neminyhadala eyahlukeneyo yenkcubeko kulo mmandla, inika abakhweli ithuba lokungqina nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimibhiyozo yasekuhlaleni. Lo mba wenkcubeko wongeza inkalo eyodwa kuhambo, uvumela amava enkcubeko atyebileyo.

Izinto eziPhembelela uKhetho lweXesha loNyaka:

Izinto ezininzi zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixesha elifanelekileyo lohambo lwe-Everest Base Camp. Ukuqonda le miba kubalulekile ukwenza isigqibo esinolwazi nokucwangcisa uhambo oluyimpumelelo nolonwabisayo.

Iimeko zemozulu: Imozulu yeyona nto ibalulekileyo xa ukhetha ixesha lohambo. Zombini intwasahlobo nekwindla zibonelela ngeemeko zemozulu ezizinzileyo, kodwa abakhweli kufuneka balungele ukuguquguquka kwamaqondo obushushu, ngakumbi kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.
Ukubonakala: Ukubonakala okucacileyo kubalulekile ukonwabela iimbono ezimangalisayo zeentaba. Zombini intwasahlobo nekwindla zibonelela ngokubonakala okubalaseleyo, kuqinisekisa ukuba abakhenkethi banokubuxabisa ngokupheleleyo ubungangamsha beeHimalaya.
Iimeko zomzila: Ubume bemizila iphenjelelwa yimo yezulu. Intwasahlobo kunye nekwindla zikhethwa ngenxa yokuba iindlela zomile, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokutyibilika kunye nokuwa. Iitrekker kufuneka zilumke ngexesha lasebusika kunye namaxesha emvula xa iindledlana zinokuba ngumkhenkce okanye ezinodaka.
Iingqwalasela zeMozulu: Ubume obuphezulu bendalo ye I-Everest Base Camp iTrek ifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngononophelo iimeko zemozulu. Abaqhubi beTrekkers kufuneka baqaphele ukuhla kobushushu, ngakumbi ebusuku, kwaye baxhotyiswe ngezixhobo ezifanelekileyo zokuphatha imozulu ebandayo.
Izihlwele: Intwasa-hlobo kunye nokwindla ngamaxesha ohambo oluphezulu, etsala inani eliphezulu labakhenkethi. Ngelixa oku kunokudala umoya odlamkileyo kunye namathuba onxibelelwano loluntu, abanye abakhenkethi bakhetha iindlela ezithuleyo zasebusika kunye namaxesha emvula.
Izinto ozikhethayo: Ukhetho lomntu ngamnye ludlala indima ekukhetheni ixesha lonyaka. Abanye abakhenkethi bayonwabela inkangeleko yomhlaba yasentwasahlobo, ngoxa abanye bexabisa inzolo epholileyo yasekwindla. Ukuqwalaselwa kwezinto ozikhethayo kwandisa ukwaneliseka ngokubanzi kohambo.

Uhambo alufunyenwanga.

Izilumkiso kuhambo oluyimpumelelo:

Ukuqinisekisa uhambo olukhuselekileyo noluyimpumelelo lwe-Everest Base Camp lubandakanya ukuthatha amanyathelo athile okujongana nemingeni ehambelana nokuhamba kobude obuphezulu. IiTrekkers kufuneka zilungiselele kakuhle, ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni, ukuze zikwazi ukuquqa kumhlaba onzima kunye nokutshintsha kweemeko zemozulu.

Ukuqhelanisa: Ukuqhelaniswa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekuthinteleni izifo ezinxulumene nokuphakama. AbaTrekkers kufuneka bacwangcise iintsuku zokuqhelanisa uhambo lwabo kwaye banyuke kancinci ukuze bavumele umzimba ukuba ulungelelane nokuncipha kwamaqondo eoksijini kwindawo ephezulu.
Ukuqina komzimba: Uhambo lwe-Everest Base Camp lufuna umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokuqina komzimba. Abaqhubi beTrekkers kufuneka bazibandakanye kwi-pre-trek conditioning, kuquka imithambo yentliziyo kunye noqeqesho lwamandla, ukwakha amandla kunye nonyamezelo.
Izixhobo ezifanelekileyo: Ukukhetha izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kubalulekile kwintuthuzelo kunye nokhuseleko. Abakhweli betrekker kufuneka batyale imali kwiibhutsi zokukhwela ezikumgangatho ophezulu, iimpahla ezileleyo, ubhaka owomeleleyo, kunye nezinye izixhobo ezibalulekileyo. Ukongeza, ukupakisha izinto eziyimfuneko ezifana nekiti yoncedo lokuqala, iitafile zokucoca amanzi, kunye nepali eyomeleleyo yokuhambahamba kubalulekile.
Ukulungiselela iMozulu: Iimeko zemozulu zinokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza kwiiHimalaya. Iitrekker kufuneka zilungiselelwe uluhlu lweemeko zemozulu, kubandakanya imvula, ikhephu, kunye nomoya onamandla. Ukuthwala iimpahla ezingangeni manzi kunye nokuba nezicwangciso zexesha elingalindelekanga lemozulu embi kubalulekile.
IsiKhokelo sasekuhlaleni: Ukubandakanya iinkonzo zesikhokelo esinamava sengingqi kunye nabasebenzi benkxaso kwandisa amava okuhamba. Abakhokheli basekuhlaleni baqhelene nomhlaba, iipatheni zemozulu, kwaye banokunika ulwazi oluxabisekileyo kwinkcubeko yasekuhlaleni.
Imvume kunye noxwebhu: Ukufumana iimvume eziyimfuneko zohambo kunyanzelekile. Abaqhubi beTrekkers kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba banawo onke amaxwebhu afunekayo, kubandakanywa amaphepha-mvume kunye nezazisi, phambi kokuba bathabathe uhambo.

Isiphelo:

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lonyaka ngumba obalulekileyo wokucwangcisa uhambo oluyimpumelelo lwe-Everest Base Camp. Intwasahlobo nekwindla zigqama njengawona maxesha onyaka afanelekileyo, enika abakhweli umxube ohambelanayo wemozulu evumayo, imbonakalo entle, kunye namava enkcubeko. Ukhetho phakathi kwala maxesha onyaka luxhomekeke kwizinto azithandayo, kuquka nokuba ubani utsalelekile kwiintyatyambo ezidlamkileyo zasentlakohlaza okanye ukuzola okupholileyo kwasekwindla.

Kathmandu ukuya Manaslu Soti Khola Transportation

ezaposwa ngomhla Matshi 2, 2024Ngamana 1, 2025 by admin

Uhambo oluvela eKathmandu ukuya kwiManaslu Circuit okanye kwiTsum Valley / Soti Khola/Machakhola yindlela edumileyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal. Uhambo luqala eKathmandu, isixeko esilikomkhulu saseNepal, apho unokuqhuba okanye ubhabhe ukuya kwindawo yokuqala uhambo lweManaslu kunye neTsum valley circuit eSoti Khola. Uhambo oluvela eKathmandu ukuya eSoti Khola luthatha malunga neeyure ezisi-8-10 kwaye ludlula kwiilali ezintle kunye needolophu. Lugubungela umgama we-126 km/80 mi. Uhambo lweManaslu Circuit -Iindlela ezili-14 zeentsuku zehambo lolona ludumileyo phakathi kwabo bonke abahamba ngeenyawo.

Zimbini iindlela zokhetho eziphambili zokuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eSoti Khola/Machakhola ijee yabucala kunye nebhasi yoluntu.

Izithuthi zabucala

Ukuqesha ijee yabucala yeyona ndlela idumileyo kubahambi. Ungafumana lula inkonzo yokurenta ijeep eKathmandu eya kukusa eSoti Khola. Uhambo luthatha iiyure ze-8-10, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendlela kunye nokuhamba. Iijee zabucala zikhululekile kwaye zikuvumela ukuba ume endleleni yokwelula imilenze yakho. I-land cruiser / i-Scorpio jeep iqhele ukuqeshwa ukuba ihambe njengoko iindlela zinobunzima.

Uhambo luthatha iiyure ze-8-10, kuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendlela kunye nokuhamba. Kubiza malunga ne-USD 300 ukuqesha i-jeep ku-Soti Khola. Izithuthi zinokuthatha lula iqela labantu abasi-7. Iindleko zinokuba phezulu ngexesha lonyaka ohamba phambili lwabakhenkethi kwaye zibe sezantsi ngexesha lokuphumla.

Ukuqesha isithuthi sabucala ukuya eSoti Khola kuneengenelo ezininzi. Iimoto zabucala kunye nejeep zikhululekile ngaphezu kweebhasi zikawonkewonke.

Unendawo eninzi yokolula imilenze yakho kwaye unokuhlengahlengisa iqondo lobushushu kunye ne-air conditioning ngokokuthanda kwakho.
Iimoto zabucala kunye neejee zibonelela ngakumbi kwaye ziguquguquka kuneebhasi zikawonkewonke.
Ungazikhethela elakho ixesha lokuhamba, yima ngalo lonke ixesha ufuna ukuthatha iifoto okanye uphumle, kwaye uthathe indlela ethe ngqo eya kwindawo oya kuyo.
Iimoto zabucala kunye nejeep zikhuselekile ngokubanzi kunebhasi zikawonke-wonke.
Unokukhetha umqhubi othembekileyo, onamava owazi kakuhle indlela kwaye unokuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo kwiimeko zendlela ezinzima.
Ukuqesha imoto yabucala okanye i-jeep kunika ubumfihlo obungakumbi kuneebhasi zikawonke-wonke.

Nangona kunjalo, kukwakho nokungalunganga,

Ukuqesha imoto yabucala okanye i-jeep kubiza kakhulu kunokukhwela ibhasi kawonke-wonke. Isenokungabi yeyona ndlela ilungileyo ukuba unohlahlo lwabiwo-mali olungqongqo.
Ngokukwanjalo, iimoto zabucala kunye nejeep zinokufumaneka ngamanye amaxesha, ngakumbi ngexesha lexesha eliphakamileyo labakhenkethi.
Kusenokufuneka ubhukishe kwangethuba ukuze ufumane isithuthi.

Tips

Ukuba uhamba wedwa okanye neqela elincinane, cinga ukwabelana nabanye abahambi ngokukhwela. Oku kunokunciphisa iindleko zohambo.
Khetha umqhubi onamava nonerekhodi entle.
Ngokunjalo, ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uhambo lwakho, qinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sikwimeko entle.

Iibhasi zoluntu

Iibhasi zasekuhlaleni ziyafumaneka ngelixa uhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eSoti Khola/Machakhola. Nangona kunjalo, iibhasi zasekhaya zinendlela yokuhamba e-Arughat apho kufuneka uthathe esinye isithuthi - iijee ezincinci eziqhutywa ekuhlaleni okanye iiveni zasekhaya. Itikiti lebhasi lendawo lixabisa i-USD 15-20.

Iibhasi zengingqi zezona ziqhelekileyo kwaye zingabizi kakhulu ukhetho lokuhamba. Ezi bhasi zihlala zixinene kwaye azikhululeki, kodwa zibonelela ngamava okwenene okuhamba nabantu basekhaya. Ezi bhasi ziqhele ukusebenza ukusuka eGongabu, malunga nemizuzu eyi-15 yokuhamba ngeteksi ukusuka eThamel.

Ngelixa uhamba ngebhasi yendawo, lungiselela uhambo olugcweleyo, ngakumbi ukuba uhamba ngexesha lonyaka ophakamileyo. Kananjalo abanalo ixesha elimiselweyo lokusebenza kwaye bahambe xa begcwele. Ke ngoko, fika kwangethuba kwisikhululo sebhasi ukuze uqinisekise ukuba ufumana isihlalo. Ngaphandle koko, iibhasi zasekuhlaleni zinokumisa rhoqo endleleni.

isiphelo

Ukuhamba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eSoti Khola/Machakhola luhambo nje olulodwa. Zimbini iindlela zokuhamba ukuya eSoti Khola/Machakhola ukusuka eKathmandu: ngesithuthi sabucala okanye ngebhasi. Ngelixa ukuqesha imoto yabucala okanye i-jeep kunokukhululeka kwaye kube lula, kunokubiza. Kwelinye icala, ukuhamba ngebhasi yasekhaya yeyona ndlela ifikelelekayo, kodwa inokuxinana. Nokuba yeyiphi indlela yothutho oyikhethayo, kubalulekile ukululungiselela uhambo kwaye uthathe amanyathelo okhuseleko ayimfuneko ukuqinisekisa amava akhuselekileyo nakhululekile.

Ke ngoko, ukuqesha imoto yabucala okanye ijeep inokuba lukhetho olulungileyo ukuba ujonge ukhetho olukhululekileyo noluluncedo. Ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kwaye awukhathali ngokungonwabi, ukuhamba ngebhasi yasekhaya kunokuba lukhetho olufikelelekayo.

Kuzo zombini iihambo, izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nebhotile yamanzi, i-snacks, i-sunscreen, kunye nomnqwazi kufuneka kuziswe. Kunconyelwa iimpahla nezihlangu ezitofotofo. Ibhatyi okanye ijezi isenokufuneka njengoko ubushushu bentaba bunokuphola.

Wakufika eSoti Khola, ungaqala uhambo lwesekethe yaseManaslu/uhambo lweManaslu tsum Valley , oludla ngokuthatha iintsuku ezili-14-20. Olu hambo lukuthatha kwiilali ezintle, amahlathi axineneyo, amasimi aneentaba ezimangalisayo, kunye neendawo ezidlulayo zeentaba ezinzima, ezibonelela ngemibono emihle yeencochoyi zeHimalaya ezingqongileyo kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba.

FAQ

Ungahamba njani ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManaslu/Soti Khola/Machakhola?

I-Kathmandu ukuya eSoti Khola inokuhamba ngeendlela ezimbini eziphambili: nge-jeep yangasese kunye nebhasi yoluntu. Uhambo lwe-jeep yabucala luthatha malunga neeyure ezi-8-10, ngokuxhomekeke kwiimeko zendlela kunye nokuhamba. Iijee zabucala zikhululekile kwaye zikuvumela ukuba uyeke ukuthatha iifoto kwaye wolule imilenze yakho. Ngexesha elifanayo, ukhetho olungakumbi lwebhajethi yibhasi yendawo.

Ingakanani ibhasi esuka eKathmandu ukuya eManaslu/Soti Khola/Machakhola?

Ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhasi kunye nexesha lonyaka, ixabiso lohambo lwebhasi ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManaslu / Soti Khola linokutshintsha. Intlawulo yebhasi yasekuhlaleni inokubiza malunga ne-USD 12 kumndilili. Ngawona maxabiso ahlaziyiweyo, ukuqinisekisa nge-arhente yokuhamba kuyakhethwa.

Inde kangakanani ibhasi esuka eManaslu/Soti Khola/Machakhola ukuya eKathmandu?

Ixesha lokuhamba ngebhasi ukusuka eManaslu/Soti Khola/Machakhola ukuya eKathmandu liya kuxhomekeka kwizithuthi kunye nemozulu. Uhambo ludla ngokuthatha iiyure ezisi-8 ukuya kwezili-10. Oku kunokutshintsha kwaye kuthathe ixesha elide ngexesha lokuhamba elixakekileyo, nangona kunjalo. Ukuvalwa kweendlela okubangelwa kukudilika komhlaba obekungalindelekanga okanye ezinye iintlekele zendalo ebezingalindelekanga nako kunokubangela ukulibaziseka.

Ndingaqhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManaslu/ Soti Khola/Machakhola?

Indlela esuka eKathmandu isiya eSoti Khola/Machakhola yindledlana erhabaxa nejikojiko yasentabeni, kwaye kunokuba lucelomngeni ukuhamba kubaqhubi abangenamava. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unamava okuqhuba kwiindlela zeentaba kwaye ukhululekile ngeemeko zokuqhuba eNepal, kunokwenzeka ukuba uziqhubele eSoti Khola. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iimeko zendlela zingaqikelelwa kwaye zitshintshe ngenxa yemozulu kunye neentlekele zendalo ezifana nokudilika komhlaba. Ngoko ke, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuqeshwe umqhubi othembekileyo nonamava owazi kakuhle indlela. Kungenjalo, qesha ijee yabucala enomqhubi ukuqinisekisa uhambo olukhuselekileyo nolukhululekileyo.

I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek ngo-2026

ezaposwa ngomhla Februwari 23, 2024Julayi 13, 2026 by admin

I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek yakutshanje, njengoko yafumana udumo phakathi kwabahambi ngeenyawo kwiminyaka elishumi edlulileyo. Ngaphambi koko, le ndlela yayisetyenziswa kakhulu ngabelusi basekuhlaleni kunye nabemi belali ukuze baluse imfuyo yabo kwaye bafikelele kwiindawo zokuhlala ezikude. Indlela ye -Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek yavulwa ngokusesikweni ukuze bahambe ngeenyawo ngo-2012, emva kokuba yamkelwe njengendawo efanelekileyo yokuhamba ngeenyawo kummandla wase-Annapurna . Ngaphambi kokuba ivulwe, le ndawo yayingaziwa kangako kuluntu olubanzi lwabahambi ngeenyawo, igqunywe ziindlela ezidumileyo ezifana ne-Annapurna Circuit kunye ne-Everest Base Camp trek.

Ukwanda kokuthandwa kolu hambo kubalelwa kubuhle balo obumangalisayo, iimbonakalo-mhlaba ezahlukeneyo, kunye neendlela ezingekachukunyiswa. Njengoko ilizwi lisasazeka phakathi kwabahambi malunga nobuhle bengingqi yeMardi Himal, abahambi abaninzi baqala ukuphonononga le gem ifihliweyo, inegalelo ekunyukeni kwayo njengendawo efunwayo yokuthatha uhambo.

Kangangeminyaka, iziseko ezingundoqo ecaleni kwendlela yokuhanjwa ziye zaphucuka, ngokusekwa kwezindlu zeti kunye neendawo zokulala ukuze kuhlaliswe abakhweli. Olu phuhliso lwenze ukuba uhambo lufikeleleke ngakumbi kuluhlu olubanzi lwabahambi, luqhubela phambili ukuthandwa kwalo.

Namhlanje, iMardi Himal Base Camp Trek iye yaba yintandokazi phakathi kwabakhenkethi abafuna amava awodwa nanganeno kwingingqi yase Annapurna. Ngelixa isenokungabinantsingiselo yembali yezinye iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal, ukuvela kwayo kutshanje kwindawo yokuhamba akukhange kuthobe umtsalane wayo kwabo bafuna i-adventure kunye nobuhle bendalo.

I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek yindlela entsha nengaxineneyo yokuhamba ekwingingqi yase-Annapurna eNepal. Olu hambo lunika imibono emihle yolu luhlu lwe-Annapurna, kuquka iMachapuchare (Fishtail), iMardi Himal, kunye neHiunchuli. Le ndlela ikuthatha udlule emahlathini aluhlaza, ii-rhododendron groves, kunye neelali zemveli, ikunika umbono wenkcubeko yasekuhlaleni kunye nendlela yokuphila. I-Mardi Himal Base Camp, ekwindawo ephakamileyo emalunga neemitha ezingama-4,500, yeyona nto iphambili kolu hambo, inika umbono obanzi weencopho ezingqongileyo.

Uhambo lwaseMardi Himal ludla ngokuthatha malunga neentsuku ezisi-7 ukuya kwezili-12 ukugqiba, kuxhomekeke kuhambo olukhethiweyo. Kuthathwa njengohambo oluphakathi, olulungele abakhweli abanomgangatho ophakathi wokuqina. Indlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo idlula kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanya iminqantsa kunye nezantsi, ngoko ke amava okuhamba intaba ayacetyiswa.

Amanqaku aphambili ohambo lweMardi Himal lubandakanya iimbono ezintle zeentaba, iindawo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, ukudibana nabantu bendawo abanje ngeGurungs kunye neMagars, kunye nethuba lokuhlola iilali zemveli endleleni. Umzila wokuhamba uphawulwe kakuhle, okwenza kube lula ukuhamba, kwaye indawo yokuhlala ye-teahouse esisiseko iyafumaneka ecaleni kwendlela.

Ukuqalisa uhambo lweMardi Himal, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ulungiselele imvume yokuhamba ngenqanawa ebhalisiweyo e-Nepal. Elona xesha lilungileyo lokuthatha olu hambo kusentlakohlaza (ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) nasekwindla (Septemba ukuya kuNovemba) amaxesha onyaka apho imozulu ivuma kwaye nemibono icacile.

Uhambo lweMardi Himal lunika amava anomvuzo kwabo bathanda indalo kunye nabafuna i-adventure ngokufanayo, kunye neendawo ezimangalisayo zeentaba, ukuntywiliselwa kwenkcubeko, kunye neendlela ezingekachukunyiswa kumbindi wengingqi ye-Annapurna.

Kutheni iMardi Himal Base Camp Trek ngo-2026:

I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek inokuduma ngo-2026 ngokusekwe kwiintsingiselo kunye nezinto eziyenze yaba yindawo efunwayo emva kokuhamba:

Ukuphucula Ukufikeleleka: Ukuphuculwa okuqhubekayo kweziseko zothutho kunye nokufikeleleka kummandla weMardi Himal kunokwenza uhambo lube nomtsalane ngakumbi kubakhenkethi abaninzi ngo-2026.

Ukuthandwa Okukhulayo: I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek iye yafumana udumo kwiminyaka yakutshanje ngenxa yembonakalo yayo entle, iindawo ezahlukeneyo, kunye neendlela ezithuleyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela ezidumileyo zohambo kummandla wase-Annapurna.

Amanyathelo Okhenketho Oluzinzileyo: Ukugxila ngakumbi kwiindlela zokhenketho oluzinzileyo kunye nemizamo yolondolozo kwiNdawo yoLondolozo lwaseAnnapurna, apho ikhoyo iMardi Himal Trek, kunokutsala abahambi abakhathalele indalo ngo-2026.

Iindlela Zokhenketho Oluya Kumabonakude: Njengoko ukhenketho oluya kumabonakude luqhubeka lukhula kwihlabathi liphela, abahambi abaninzi banokufuna amava angaqhelekanga nangaqhelekanga okuhamba ngeenyawo afana neMardi Himal Base Camp Trek ngo-2026.

Ukuntywiliselwa kwiNkcubeko: Ithuba lokuzintywilisela kwinkcubeko etyebileyo kunye nezithethe zoluntu lwaseGurung naseMagar kwindlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo lihlala liyinto ebalulekileyo kubahambi abanomdla kumava enkcubeko yokwenyani.

Impembelelo kwiMidiya yeNtlalo: Ukwanda kokubonakala kweMardi Himal Trek kumaqonga eendaba ezentlalo nakwiiblogi zokuhamba kunokukhuthaza abahambi abaninzi ukuba bahlole le ndawo intle ngo-2026.

Impilo-ntle kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle: Njengoko kugxininiswa kakhulu kwimpilo-ntle kunye nemisebenzi yangaphandle ukuze kuphuculwe impilo nokuphumla, ukuhamba ngeenyawo kwiintaba zeHimalaya kunika ithuba elikhethekileyo kubahambi ukuba bahlukane noxinzelelo lobomi banamhlanje baze baphinde badibane nendalo.

Indawo Ekhethekileyo: I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek inika imibono emihle ye-Annapurna Range, kuquka iMachhapuchhre (Fishtail), ehlala inomtsalane omkhulu kubafoti kunye nabathandi bendalo.

Iingxaki zohambo: Kwabo bafuna uhambo oluya elwandle abafuna uhambo oluya elwandle, iMardi Himal Trek inika amathuba okuhamba kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kunye namava omhlaba owahlukeneyo.

Amava Oluhlu LweeBhakethi: Njengoko abahambi befuna amava akhethekileyo nakhumbulekayo ukuze bongeze kuluhlu lwabo lwezinto abanokuzithenga, ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwiMardi Himal Base Camp kunokuba yinto ebalulekileyo kubantu abaninzi ngo-2026.

Amanqaku aphambili ohambo lwe-Mardi Himal Base Camp angashwankathelwa ngoku kulandelayo:

Imbonakalo Entle: Imbonakalo emangalisayo yolu luhlu lweentaba zaseAnnapurna, kuquka iMachapuchare (Fishtail), iMardi Himal, kunye neHiunchuli.

Imimandla Eyahlukeneyo: Imihlaba eyahlukeneyo equka amahlathi aluhlaza, ii-rhododendron groves, kunye namadlelo asezintabeni.

Ukuntywiliselwa kwiNkcubeko: Ukudibana nabantu beentlanga zasekuhlaleni ezifana namaGurung namaMagars, okunika ulwazi ngendlela yokuphila nenkcubeko yabo yendabuko.

Inkampu yaseMardi Himal Base: Eyona ndawo iphambili yohambo, enika imibono ebanzi yeencochoyi ezingqongileyo ukusuka kubude obuziimitha ezingama-4,500.

Ubunzima obuPhakathi: Uhambo oluphakathi olufanelekileyo kubantu abasempilweni, oluneendlela zokunyuka nokwehla ezilawulekayo.

Indlela ephawulwe kakuhle: Indlela iphawulwe kakuhle, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ukuhamba ngeenyawo kubantu abahamba ngeenyawo.

Indawo yokuhlala kwiTeahouse: Iindawo zokuhlala zeti ezisisiseko ecaleni kwendlela zibonelela ngendawo yokuhlala ekhululekileyo kubakhenkethi.

Amaxesha okuHamba ngeenyawo: Eyona ndlela ingcono yokuqhuba ngexesha lentwasahlobo (ukusuka kuMatshi ukuya kuMeyi) kunye nexesha lasekwindla (ukusuka kuSeptemba ukuya kuNovemba) ukuze kubekho imozulu entle kunye nemibono ecacileyo.

Uhambo lweMardi Himal lubonelela ngohambo olunomtsalane ngokusebenzisa indawo enomtsalane, ukudibana kwenkcubeko, kunye nomceli mngeni wokuhamba intaba, nto leyo eyenza ibe luhambo olufanelekileyo kwabo bathanda ukukhenketha abafuna amava akhumbulekayo kwingingqi yase-Annapurna eNepal.

Kutheni iMardi Himal Base Camp Trek ilungele abaqalayo?

I-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek ihlala ithathwa njengobuhlobo kubaqalayo ngenxa yezinto ezininzi:

Ubunzima obuPhakathi: Nangona ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwiMardi Himal Base Camp kubandakanya ukunyuka ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezimalunga ne-4,500 yeemitha (14,764 iinyawo), indlela ngokubanzi ayinzima kakhulu xa ithelekiswa nezinye iindlela ezidumileyo zohambo kulo mmandla, njenge-Annapurna Circuit okanye i-Everest Base Camp. Ukunyuka kuhamba kancinci kancinci, okuvumela abaqalayo ukuba baqhele ngokulula.

Ubude obufutshane: Uhambo lunokugqitywa kwiintsuku ezi-4-7, kuxhomekeke kwindlela kunye nesantya esikhethiweyo. Ubude balo obufutshane benza kube lula ukuba abaqalayo abasenokungakulungeli uhambo olude nolunzima.

Indlela Echazwe Kakuhle: Indlela eya kwiMardi Himal Base Camp ichazwe kakuhle kwaye kulula ukuyilandela. Ayinzima okanye ayinzima njengezinye zeendlela zokuhamba ezikude kulo mmandla, nto leyo enokuba luncedo kwabaqalayo.

Abantu Abaxineneyo: Xa kuthelekiswa nabantu abadumileyo abahamba ngeenyawo njenge-Annapurna Circuit okanye i-Everest Base Camp, iMardi Himal Base Camp idla ngokungaxineneyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba abaqalayo banokonwabela amava okuhamba ngeenyawo athuleyo nanoxolo ngaphandle kokuziva bexinene zizihlwele ezikhulu.

Indawo Entle: Nangona ingaxinananga kangako, iMardi Himal Base Camp inika imibono emihle yeAnnapurna Range, kuquka neencochoyi ezidumileyo ezifana neMachhapuchhre (Fishtail). Indawo entle ecaleni kwendlela inika inkuthazo eninzi kubaqalayo ukuba baqhubeke.

Amava eNkcubeko: Olu hambo lukwanika amathuba okuva inkcubeko yasekuhlaleni kunye nendlela yokuphila yoluntu lwaseGurung naseMagar oluhlala kulo mmandla. Olu lwazi luphucula amava okuhamba ngeenyawo kwabaqalayo.

Ukufumaneka kweZixhobo: Ecaleni kwendlela, kukho iiti kunye neendlu zeendwendwe apho abakhenkethi banokuphumla, batye, baze bachithe ubusuku. Oku kwenza uhambo lube lula kubantu abaqalayo abangenamava amaninzi okukhempisha okanye angaphandle.

Ngokubanzi, ngelixa i-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek isafuna umgangatho ofanelekileyo wokuqina kunye nokulungiswa, ubunzima bayo obuphakathi, ubude obufutshane, umzila ochazwe kakuhle, kunye neendawo ezimangalisayo zenza ukuba kube luhambo olunobuhlobo lwabaqalayo kwii-Himalayas. Nangona kunjalo, kusoloko kubalulekile ukuba abaqalayo bazilungiselele ngokwaneleyo, kubandakanywa ukulungiswa komzimba kunye nokufumana izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokuhamba ngesikhokelo esihloniphekileyo okanye iqela lokhuseleko kunye nenkxaso.

Iimpawu eziphambili zeMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

IMardi Himal Base Camp Trek ibonelela ngezinto ezininzi ezibalaseleyo ezenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabahambi:

Ubuhle Bendalo: Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwiMardi Himal Base Camp Trek yimbonakalo yayo emangalisayo. Abahambi ngeenyawo banikwa imibono ebanzi yeencochoyi zeentaba ezigqunywe likhephu, kuquka iMachhapuchhre (Fishtail), iAnnapurna South, iHiunchuli, kunye neMardi Himal ngokwayo. Imbonakalo yomhlaba iyahluka ukusuka kumahlathi aluhlaza ukuya kumadlelo asezintabeni, inika amava ahlukeneyo namangalisayo.

Indlela Engekho Phantsi: Xa kuthelekiswa neendlela ezidumileyo zohambo kummandla wase-Annapurna, ezifana ne-Annapurna Circuit okanye i-Annapurna Base Camp Trek, i-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek inika amava athuleyo nangenabantu baneleyo. Abakhenkethi banokonwabela ukuziva bodwa kwaye bezolile phakathi kwembonakalo entle yeentaba.

Ukuhlola Inkcubeko: Endleleni, abakhenkethi banethuba lokunxibelelana noluntu lwasekuhlaleni, kuquka iilali zaseGurung naseMagar. Oku kuntywiliselwa kwinkcubeko kuvumela abakhenkethi ukuba bafunde ngendlela yokuphila yendabuko, amasiko, kunye nokwamkela iindwendwe kwabantu basekuhlaleni, nto leyo eyongeza ubunzulu kumava okuhamba ngeenyawo.

Imimandla Eyahlukeneyo: Olu hambo luquka iindawo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kumasimi aneentaba kunye namahlathi e-rhododendron kwiindawo ezisezantsi ukuya kwiindawo ezinamatye kunye neendlela ezigqunywe likhephu njengoko unyuka usiya kwiMardi Himal Base Camp. Olu luhlu lugcina uhambo lunomdla kwaye luvumela abakhenkethi ukuba bafumane amava endalo kunye neendawo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba.

Ukubukela Izilwanyana Zasendle: Lo mmandla uneendidi ezahlukeneyo zezityalo nezilwanyana. Abahambi ngeenyawo banokudibana neentlobo ngeentlobo zeentaka, kuquka ii-pheasants ezinemibala kunye neenkozi, kunye nezilwanyana zasendle ezifana neeHimalayan thars, ii-musk deer, kunye neengwe zeqhwa ezingabonakaliyo kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.

Amathuba Okufota: Ngeembono zayo ezintle zeentaba, iindawo ezintle, kunye nemiboniso yenkcubeko ephilayo, iMardi Himal Base Camp Trek inika amathuba amaninzi kubathandi bokufota ukuba bafote imifanekiso emihle kuyo yonke indawo.

Ukufikeleleka: Olu hambo lufikeleleka lula ukusuka ePokhara, esinye sezixeko ezikhulu zaseNepal, nto leyo eyenza kube lula ngabahambi ukufikelela kulo. Ukongeza, uhambo lunokugqitywa ngexesha elifutshane xa luthelekiswa nolunye uhambo olukuloo mmandla, nto leyo eyenza ukuba lufaneleke kwabo banexesha elincinci okanye abafuna uhambo olunzima kakhulu emzimbeni.

Lilonke, iMardi Himal Base Camp Trek idibanisa ubuhle bendalo obuphefumlayo, ukuntywiliselwa kwenkcubeko, kunye nokufikeleleka, oko kuyenza ibe lolona khetho luphezulu kubahambi abafuna amava e-Himalayan angalibalekiyo.

Izinto ezinomtsalane kwiMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

IMardi Himal Base Camp Trek ineendawo ezininzi ezinomtsalane ezitsala abakhenkethi abavela kwihlabathi liphela:

Imibono yeentaba eziphangaleleyo: Yonwabela imibono emihle yeAnnapurna Range, kuquka iMachhapuchhre (Fishtail), iAnnapurna South, iHiunchuli, kunye neMardi Himal ngokwayo.

Indlela Engekho Phantsi: Fumana indlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo ezolileyo nengaxineneyo xa ithelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo ezidumileyo kulo mmandla.

Amahlathi eRhododendron: Hamba phakathi kwamahlathi e-rhododendron aluhlaza ahlotshiswe ziintyatyambo eziqaqambileyo ngexesha lentwasahlobo.

Ukuntywiliselwa Kwenkcubeko: Zibandakanye kwinkcubeko etyebileyo kunye nezithethe zoluntu lwaseGurung naseMagar ngokutyelela iilali zemveli ezikufutshane nendlela.

Inkampu yeMardi Himal Base: Fikelela kwinkampu yeMardi Himal ephakame kangangeemitha ezingama-4,500, unike umbono omangalisayo weencochoyi ezingqongileyo.

Iindawo Ezahlukeneyo: Hamba kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka amasimi aneentaba, amadlelo asezintabeni, kunye neendlela ezinamatye, nto leyo enika indawo etshintsha rhoqo.

Ukubona Izilwanyana Zasendle: Ukudibana neentlobo ngeentlobo zeentaka nezilwanyana zasendle, ezifana neeHimalayan thars, iimusk deer, kunye neepheasants ezimibalabala, kwindlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo.

Amathuba okuFota: Thatha imifanekiso emihle yeentaba ezigqunywe likhephu, iindawo ezinemibala eqaqambileyo, kunye nobomi bendabuko basezilalini kulo lonke uhambo.

Abantu Abaxineneyo : Yonwabela amava okuhamba ngeenyawo anoxolo nathe cwaka kunye nabanye abantu abambalwa abahamba ngeenyawo endleleni.

Umoya Ocwebezelayo Weentaba: Phefumla umoya omtsha weentaba uze uzintywilisele kwindawo ezolileyo yeHimalaya.

Ixesha eligqibeleleyo kunye nexesha elingekhoyo leMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

Ixesha elifanelekileyo le-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek ngokuqhelekileyo lithathwa njengexesha leenyanga zasentwasahlobo nasekwindla, ezibonelela ngemozulu efanelekileyo kunye neemeko zomzila. Nazi iinkcukacha:

Intwasahlobo (ngoMatshi ukuya kuMeyi):

Intwasahlobo lelinye lawona maxesha onyaka adumileyo okuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal, kubandakanya neMardi Himal Base Camp Trek.

Ngeli xesha, imozulu ngokuqhelekileyo izinzile kwaye ithambile, isibhakabhaka esicacileyo kunye namaqondo obushushu ashushu.

Amahlathi e-rhododendron ecaleni kwendlela aphila kunye neentyatyambo eziqhakazileyo, esongeza ukuchaphaza kombala kumhlaba.

Izilwanyana zasendle nazo zisebenza ngakumbi ngeli xesha lonyaka, zinika abakhweli ngamathuba angcono okubona iindidi ezahlukeneyo endleleni.

Intwasahlobo lelona xesha lifanelekileyo labathandi bokufota, njengoko isibhakabhaka esicacileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezidubulayo zenza imbonakalo entle.

Ekwindla (Septemba ukuya kuNovemba):

Ukwindla lelinye ixesha eligqwesileyo lokuhamba uhambo oluya eMardi Himal Base Camp, etsala inani elikhulu labahambi.

Imozulu yasekwindla idla ngokuba yomile kwaye izinzile, isibhakabhaka esicacileyo kunye namaqondo obushushu athambileyo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ilungele ukuhamba.

Ukubonakala kuhle ngeli xesha, kunika abahambi iimbono zepanoramic zeentaba ezingqongileyo kunye neendawo zomhlaba.

Iindledlana zihlala zikwimeko entle, kwaye imozulu ivumela iimeko zokuhamba kakuhle.

Ikwindla ithathwa njengelona xesha liphezulu lokuhamba ngeenyawo eNepal, ngoko ke abahambi banokulindela ukudibana nabanye abahambi ecaleni kwendlela.

Ngelixa intwasahlobo kunye nekwindla zezona zihlandlo zonyaka zeMardi Himal Base Camp Trek, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba uhambo lusenokwenzeka ngamanye amaxesha onyaka. Noko ke, iimeko zemozulu zisenokuba nzima ngakumbi ebudeni bexesha leemvula ezinkulu (ngoJuni ukuya kuAgasti), kukho iimvula ezinkulu neendledlana ezinodaka, okanye ixesha lasebusika (kuDisemba ukuya kuFebruwari), apho kukho amaqondo obushushu abandayo kunye nokubakho kwekhephu kwiindawo eziphakamileyo. Abaqhubi beTrekkers kufuneka baqwalasele izinto abazikhethayo kunye nezinto eziphambili xa becwangcisa uhambo lwabo kwaye bakhethe ixesha lonyaka elifanele iimfuno zabo. Ukongeza, kusoloko kucetyiswa ukuba ujonge uqikelelo lwemozulu kunye neemeko zomzila ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uhambo.

Ukuhamba kwi-Mardi Himal Base Camp ngexesha le-monsoon (ngoJuni ukuya ku-Agasti) kubonisa imingeni emininzi kunye neengqwalasela ezenza ukuba kungabi kuhle xa kuthelekiswa namanye amaxesha onyaka. Nazi ezinye zezizathu zokuba kutheni uhambo lwe-Mardi Himal Base Camp ngexesha le-monsoon lusenokungafanelekanga:

Imvula Enkulu: Ixesha lemvula eNepal lizisa imvula enkulu, ingakumbi emva kwemini nangokuhlwa. Imvula engapheliyo inokwenza iindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo zibe zityibilizi, zibe nodaka, kwaye zibe yingozi, nto leyo eyonyusa umngcipheko wokutyibilika nokuwa.

Ukubonakala Okuncinci: Amafu emvula kunye nenkungu zinokusitha imibono yeentaba, zithintele umbono omhle ongomnye weyona ndawo iphambili kwiMardi Himal Base Camp Trek. Abakhenkethi banokuphoswa ziimbono ezintle zeAnnapurna Range kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo.

Ukudilika komhlaba kunye neeNqaba zeAvalanches: Imvula enkulu ngexesha lemvula inyusa umngcipheko wokudilika komhlaba kunye neenqaba zeavalanches kwindlela yokuhamba ngeenyawo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezinemihlaba emide. Ezi ngozi zendalo zinokuba yingozi enkulu kubahambi ngeenyawo.

Ukwanda kweLeach: Iimeko ezimanzi nezifumileyo ngexesha lemvula zinokubangela ukwanda komsebenzi weleach kwiindlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo. IiLeeches zizinambuzane ezifunxa igazi ezinokunamathela kubahambi ngeenyawo, nto leyo ebangela ukungonwabi kunye neengozi zempilo.

Indawo yokuhlala nezibonelelo ezinqongopheleyo: Nangona izindlu zeti kunye neendlu zeendwendwe ecaleni kwendlela yeMardi Himal Base Camp Trek zisenokuba zisavuliwe ngexesha lemvula, ukufumaneka kwazo kunye neenkonzo zisenokunqongophala ngenxa yokuncipha kwezithuthi ezihamba ngeenyawo. Abakhenkethi banokuhlangabezana nemingeni yokufumana indawo yokuhlala efanelekileyo kunye nezinto eziluncedo ecaleni kwendlela.

Umngcipheko Wezikhukula Ezikhawulezileyo: Kwiindawo ezithile, ingakumbi kufutshane nemilambo nemilambo, kukho umngcipheko wezikhukula ezikhawulezileyo ngexesha lemvula. Abakhenkethi kufuneka balumke kwaye baphephe ukuhamba kufutshane namanzi ngamaxesha emvula enkulu.

Ngelixa abanye abakhenkethi abahambahambayo basenokukhetha ukuhamba i-Mardi Himal Base Camp ngexesha leemvula zemvula ukuze bafumane uhlaza oluluhlaza kunye neendlela ezizolileyo, kubalulekile ukuba uzilungiselele kakuhle kwaye wazi iingozi ezinokuthi zibekho kunye nemingeni ehambelana nokuhamba ngeenyawo ngeli xesha. Ukongeza, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nabakhokheli basekuhlaleni kunye nabasemagunyeni ngolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo malunga neemeko zendlela kunye noqikelelo lwemozulu ngaphambi kokuba uqalise uhambo.

Ubunzima beMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

Ukuphakama: Ukuhamba ngeenyawo ukuya kwiMardi Himal Base Camp kubandakanya ukunyuka ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo ezimalunga ne-4,500 yeemitha (14,764 feet), nto leyo enokubangela iingxaki ezinxulumene nokuphakama ezifana nokugula kwindawo ephakamileyo okanye ubunzima bokuphefumla.

Iindlela Ezinyukayo: Indlela iquka iindawo ezineentaba ezinde kunye nomhlaba ongalinganiyo, ezifuna umgangatho ophakathi wokuqina komzimba kunye nokunyamezela.

Ukuguquguquka kwemozulu: Iimeko zemozulu kwiHimalayas zinokungaqikeleleki, kunye notshintsho kubushushu, imvula, kunye nokubonakala. Abakhenkethi banokudibana nemvula, ikhephu, okanye imimoya enamandla, ngakumbi ngexesha lemvula kunye nelobusika.

Iimeko zoMzila: Imeko yomzila wokuhamba ngeenyawo ingahluka, ukusuka kwiindlela ezicacileyo ukuya kwiindawo ezinamatye okanye ezinodaka. Abahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka balungele iindawo ezingalinganiyo kunye nemiqobo enokubakho endleleni.

Iintsuku Ezinde Zokuhamba Ngeenyawo: Ezinye iintsuku zohambo zinokuthatha iiyure ezininzi zokuhamba ngeenyawo, zigubungela umgama omde ukuze zifikelele kwindawo elandelayo yokumisa. Abakhenkethi kufuneka balungele ukuhamba ngeenyawo imini yonke kwaye bakwazi ukugcina isantya esizinzileyo.

Indawo yokuhlala esisiseko: Ecaleni kwendlela kuhlala kukho iiti okanye iindlu zeendwendwe ezisisiseko, ezinezixhobo ezilula ezifana namagumbi okulala asetyenziswa kunye kunye namagumbi okuhlambela aqhelekileyo.

Izixhobo Ezincinci: Izixhobo ezikufutshane nendlela zinokuncipha, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezikude. Abahambi ngeenyawo kufuneka balungiselele ukutya okuqhelekileyo, ukufikelela amanzi ashushu okuncinci, kunye nokucinywa kombane ngamanye amaxesha.

Indawo Ekude: Olu hambo lwenzeka kummandla okude noneentaba, kude neziko zasezidolophini okanye kwizibonelelo zonyango. Kwimeko yengxamiseko, ukufuduka okanye uncedo lwezonyango kunokuba nzima ukulungiselela.

Ukudinwa Ngomzimba: Ukuhamba kwiindawo eziphakamileyo nokuhamba kwiindawo ezinzima kunokuba nzima ngokomzimba, okukhokelela ekudinweni nasekuhluphekeni kwemisipha. Abahambi kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba bakulungele ngokwaneleyo kwaye bakulungele ngokwasemzimbeni uhambo.

Ukuqhelana: Ukuqhelana ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ukuthintela ukuguliswa kukuphakama nokuqinisekisa amava okuhamba ngeenyawo akhuselekileyo. Abakhenkethi kufuneka bacebe iintsuku zokuqhelana nokunyuka kancinci ukuya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo.

Iindleko zeMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

Ixabiso leMardi Himal Base Camp Trek linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo, kuquka ubude bohambo, iinkonzo ezibandakanyiweyo, ixesha lokuhamba, kunye nenkampani okanye isikhokelo sokuhamba esikhethiweyo. Nantsi inkcazo ngokubanzi yeendleko onokuzilindela:

Iimvume kunye neMirhumo:

Ikhadi le-TIMS (iNkqubo yoLawulo lweeNkcukacha zeTrekkers): USD 20 (kubahambi ngabanye)

Imvume yendawo yoLondolozo ye-Annapurna (ACAP): NPR 3,000 (malunga ne-USD 25) kubantu bangaphandle

Umrhumo wokungena wasekhaya weMardi Himal: NPR 2,000 (malunga ne-USD 17) kubantu bangaphandle

Iindleko zesiKhokelo kunye nePorter:

Ukuqesha isikhokelo esinelayisensi kunokubiza malunga ne-USD 20 ukuya kwi-USD 30 ngosuku, kuxhomekeke kumava kunye nobuchule babo.

Ukuqesha i-porter ukuba iphathe izinto zakho kudla malunga ne-USD 20 ukuya kwi-USD 25 ngosuku, kubandakanya umvuzo wabo, ukutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala.

Indawo yokulala kunye nokutya:

Iindleko zokulala kwizindlu zeti okanye kwizindlu zeendwendwe ecaleni kwendlela yokuhamba zingasuka kwi-USD 5 ukuya kwi-USD 20 ngobusuku, kuxhomekeka kumgangatho kunye nendawo yokulala.

Ukutya (isidlo sakusasa, isidlo sasemini, kunye nesidlo sangokuhlwa) kwiindawo zeti okanye kwiindwendwe zidla ngokubiza phakathi kwe-USD 10 ukuya kwi-USD 20 ngesidlo ngasinye, ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto zemenyu kunye nobukhulu bezabelo.

Zothutho:

Iindleko zothutho ukuya nokubuya kwindawo yokuqala uhambo (ngokuqhelekileyo ePokhara) zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindlela yothutho ekhethiweyo (ibhasi, isithuthi sabucala, okanye inqwelomoya). Uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali malunga ne-USD 20 ukuya kwi-USD 100 yohambo lokuya nokubuya.

Izixhobo zokuhamba:

Ukuba ufuna ukurenta okanye uthenge izixhobo zokuhamba kunye nezixhobo, ezinjengeepali zokuhamba, iibhegi zokulala, okanye iibhatyi ezisezantsi, oku kuya kongeza kwiindleko ezipheleleyo. Iintlawulo zokurenta ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwinto kunye nobude bexesha lokusetyenziswa.

Iindleko eziNgezinye:

Iindleko eziziintlobo ngeentlobo ezifana nokutya okutyiwayo, iziselo, iingcebiso zezikhokelo kunye nabathwali, ukufikelela kwi-intanethi, kunye nezikhumbuzo nazo kufuneka zibekelwe uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali.

Lilonke, ixabiso lilonke leMardi Himal Base Camp Trek linokusuka kwi-USD 700 ukuya kwi-USD 1,500 ngomntu ngamnye kuhambo oluqhelekileyo lwe-7 ukuya kwiintsuku ezili-10, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ozikhethayo, uhambo, kunye nenqanaba lokuthuthuzela olufunekayo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphando kwaye uthelekise amaxabiso avela kwiinkampani ezahlukeneyo zokukhwela, uqwalasele iinkonzo ezibandakanyiweyo, kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa amava okuhamba akhuselekileyo kwaye ayonwabisayo ngaphakathi kweendlela zakho zemali.

Uhambo lukaMardi Himal Base Camp:

Usuku 01: Ukufika kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKathmandu
Iimbalasane: Wamkelekile ngokufudumeleyo kwikomkhulu laseNepal, ububele bendabuko baseNepali, kwaye utshintshele kwihotele yakho kwindawo edlamkileyo yaseThamel. Jonga izitrato ezimibalabala, yonwabele ukutya kwalapha ekhaya, kwaye ulungiselele uhambo lwakho.
Inkcazo ngorhatya oluyinketho malunga nohambo.

Usuku lwe-02: Qhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara (200 km / ~ 6-7 iiyure)
Iimbalasane: I-Scenic drive ecaleni kwe-Trishuli kunye ne-Marsyangdi Rivers, kunye neembono zamasimi adibeneyo kunye neenduli eziluhlaza. Ukufika ePokhara, isixeko esihle esisecaleni kwechibi esinembono ye-panoramic ye-Annapurna, Dhaulagiri, kunye neMachhapuchhre (Fishtail).
Ukuhamba ngokuhlwa ePhewa Lake okanye kwimarike yendawo.

Usuku lwe-03: Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eKande kunye neTrek ukuya ePitam Deurali (2100m) - 3-4 iiyure
Iimbalasane: Ukuhamba okufutshane ukuya kwindlela ehamba phambili e-Kande, ukunyuka kwentaba ngokucokisekileyo kumahlathi ashinyeneyo e-rhododendron kunye needolophana ze-Gurung zendabuko-imibono ephefumulayo ye-Annapurna South kunye ne-Hiunchuli esuka kwi-Deurali ridge.
Ubusuku bokuqala kwindawo ezolileyo yeentaba.

Usuku 04: Ukuhamba ukusuka ePitam Deurali ukuya kwiKampu yeHlathi eKokar (2500m) - iiyure ezingama-5-6
Iimbalasane: Uhambo oluhle phakathi kwehlathi elishinyeneyo elityebileyo ngezinto ezahlukahlukeneyo, kuquka irhododendron, i-oki, imaple, nemithi egqunywe bulembu. Umzila ozolileyo nongaxinani kakhulu onika indalo enyulu.
Bukela ubomi beentaka kunye neeorchids ezinqabileyo ecaleni kwendlela.

Usuku lwe-05: Uhambo olusuka kwi-Forest Camp ukuya kwi-High Camp (3600m) - iiyure ezingama-5-6
Iimbalasane: Ukunyuka ngokuthe ngcembe kwihlathi le-alpine kunye neembono ezivelayo zeMachhapuchhre, i-Annapurna South, kunye neMardi Himal. Xa ufika kwiNkampu ePhakamileyo, yonwabele imbonakalo entle yeHimalayan.
Ukutshona kwelanga phezu kwee-Himalaya akunakulibaleka ukusuka kobu mphakamo.

Usuku lwe-06: Uhambo oluya kwi-Mardi Himal Base Camp (4550m) kwaye uBuyela e-Badal Danda (3250m) - iiyure ze-7-8
Iimbalasane: Uhambo lwakusasa ukuya eMardi Himal Base Camp, umbono wokugqibela. Ubungqina bokuphuma kwelanga phezu kweAnnapurna I, iMachhapuchhre, kunye neencopho ezingqongileyo. Amava avuyisayo ngaphezu kwamafu.
Ukwehla ukuya e-Badal Danda kumadlelo eentaba aneeflegi zomthandazo eziphaphazelayo emoyeni.

Usuku lwe-07: Ukuhamba ukusuka e-Badal Danda ukuya eSiding (1850m) kunye ne-Drive ukuya e-Pokhara - iiyure ze-4-5 uhambo + iiyure ze-2.5 zokuqhuba
Iimbalasane: Yehla ngeendlela zamahlathi kunye needolophana zasemaphandleni ukuya eSiding, indawo yokuhlala yaseGurung yendabuko. Yiba namava obubele basekhaya kunye nendlela yokuphila ngaphambi kokuba ubuyele kubutofotofo bePokhara.
Bhiyozela ukuphela kohambo lwakho ngesidlo sangokuhlwa kufutshane nechibi lasePhewa.

Usuku lwe-08: Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eKathmandu - 200 km / ~ 6-7 iiyure
Iimbalasane: Uhambo oluhle lokubuyela kwiintlambo zomlambo kunye neenduli. Ukhetho lokumisa kwiTempile yaseManakamana (ngemoto yentambo) okanye iindawo zokutyela zasekhaya ngesidlo sasemini.
Ngokuhlwa ngexesha lokuphumla eKathmandu ukuya kuthenga okanye ukuphumla.

Usuku lwe-09: Ukuhamba kwisikhululo seenqwelomoya saseKathmandu
Iimbalasane: Usuku lokugqibela eNepal. Emva kwesidlo sakusasa, tshintshela kwi-Airport ye-Tribhuvan International.
Thatha kunye neenkumbulo ezingalibalekiyo zeeHimalaya kunye nenkcubeko efudumeleyo yaseNepalese.

Olu hambo lubonelela ngomxube olungeleleneyo wokuhamba, ukubona indawo, kunye nokuphumla, kukuvumela ukuba ube namava obuhle bengingqi yeMardi Himal ngelixa ukonwabela umtsalane wenkcubeko kunye nendalo weKathmandu kunye nePokhara. Uhlengahlengiso lunokwenziwa ngokusekelwe kukhetho lwakho, ixesha elikhoyo, kunye nenqanaba lokufaneleka. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukubonisana nearhente yendawo okanye isikhokelo ukuze uqinisekise ukhuseleko lwakho kwaye wenze amalungiselelo ayimfuneko emvume, indawo yokuhlala, kunye nezothutho.

Uluhlu lweZixhobo kunye neeGear zeMardi Himal Base Camp Trek:

Impahla:

Iileya ezisisiseko zokuchasa ukufuma (umphezulu kunye nomzantsi)
I-insulating mid-layer (ibhatyi yoboya, ibhatyi ephantsi)
Ibhatyi yangaphandle yeqokobhe engenamanzi kunye nengangeni moya
Ibhulukhwe yokukhwela engangeni manzi kunye nephefumlayo
Impahla yangaphantsi eshushu (yokuphakama okuphezulu kunye nobusuku obubandayo)
Iihempe zokuhamba (umkhono omde kunye nomkhono omfutshane)
Umnqwazi oshushu kunye nomnqwazi welanga
Iiglavu (iiglavu zelinen kunye neegloves zangaphandle ezingangeni manzi)
Isikhafu okanye i-neck gaiter
Iikawusi zokuhamba (uboya okanye umxube wokwenziwa)
Iibhutsi zokuhamba (zaphukile kwaye zingangeni manzi)
Izicathulo zenkampu okanye iimbadada (zokugqoka ii-teahouses)

Igiya:

Ubhaka (35-45 ilitha)
Ibhegi yokulala (ixesha eli-3, elilinganiselwe ngaphantsi kwamaqondo obushushu abandayo)
Indawo yokulala okanye umatrasi ogqunyiweyo
Iipali zokuhamba (ezinokulungiswa kwaye ziyagobeka)
Isibane sentloko okanye isibane esineebhetri ezongezelelweyo
Iiglasi zelanga ezinokhuselo lwe-UV
Isikhuselo selanga (i-SPF ephezulu)
Amafutha omlomo kunye ne-SPF
Ikiti yoncedo lokuqala lomntu (kubandakanywa unyango lwamadyunguza, izithomalalisi zeentlungu, izisusi zokubulala iintsholongwane, kunye nawo nawaphi na amayeza omntu)
Iipilisi zokucoca amanzi okanye inkqubo yokucoca
Itawuli ekhaphukhaphu okanye itawuli epakishwayo
Multi-isixhobo okanye imela
impempe
Iteyiphu yokukhupha okanye ikhithi yokulungisa
Incwadi yesikhokelo sokuhamba kunye nemephu
I-daypack ekhaphukhaphu (yokuhamba ngeentsuku kunye nohambo olusuka kwii-teahouses)

zokuhombisa:

Ikhamera okanye i-smartphone enekhamera
Itshaja ephathekayo okanye ibhanki yamandla
Imvume yokuhambahamba kunye nesazisi (ipasipoti, iikopi zamaxwebhu abalulekileyo)
Imali (ii-rupees zaseNepalese) zokuthenga ukutya okutyiwayo, iziselo, kunye nezikhumbuzo ecaleni kwendlela.
Incwadi yokubhalela kunye nosiba
Izinto zangasese zokuhamba (ibhrashi yamazinyo, intlama yamazinyo, isepha enokubola, njl.njl.)
Izosula ezimanzi okanye isicoci sesandla
Izinambuzane zigxotha izinambuzane
Itawuli yokuhamba okanye i-bandana
Iiplagi zendlebe (zokulalwa kwizindlu zeti)

Izixhobo ozikhethayo:

IiGaiters (zokugcina ikhephu kunye nobutyobo ngaphandle kweebhutsi)
Itshaja ephathekayo yelanga
Iibhonasi
Isitovu senkampu esikhaphukhaphu kunye ne-cookware (ukuba uceba ukulungiselela ukutya)
Iambrela yokuhamba (yokukhusela ilanga kunye nemvula)
Iibhutsi ezikhaphukhaphu okanye iikawusi ezigqunyiweyo (zokufudumala kwizindlu zeti)
I-snacks yomntu kunye nemivalo yamandla

Ngaphambi kokupakisha, qwalasela iimeko zemozulu kunye nexesha lohambo lwakho, kunye nezinto ozikhethayo kunye neemfuno zakho. Kubalulekile ukupakisha ukukhanya kodwa kwakhona ulungele iimeko ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko onokudibana nazo endleleni. Ukongeza, jonga kunye ne-arhente yakho yokuhamba okanye isikhokelo sayo nayiphi na igiya okanye iingcebiso zezixhobo abanokuthi babe nazo kwi-Mardi Himal Base Camp Trek.

Ubude be-EBC Trek

Umphakamo weProfayile ye-EBC Trek

Iiyure zokuhamba ngexesha lokuhamba

Imozulu ecaleni kwendlela ye-EBC

Uqeqesho olufunekayo ukwenza i-EBC Trek

Ukugula kwe-Altitude ngexesha le-EBC Trek

isiphelo

Iindawo eziphambili zokuThamba eNepal

Iintlobo zokuhamba uhambo eNepal

Ubude bexesha lokuHamba eNepal

Ukutya kunye nendawo yokuhlala ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Iimvume zokuhamba

Iindleko zokuhamba eNepal

Ezothutho eNepal

I-Inshurensi yokuhambahamba

Ukugula kweAltitude ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Izixhobo zokuhamba kunye nolunye uluhlu

Imali kunye noTshintsho

Impilo kunye nococeko ngexesha lokuhamba eNepal

Ixesha elifanelekileyo lokuhamba eNepal

Top 3 uhambo eNepal

isiphelo

Dashain:

I-Tihar:

Chhath:

UMaha Shivaratri:

Holi:

Unyaka oMtsha waseNepali:

Bisket Jatra:

UBuddha Jayanti:

UJanai Purnima:

Gai Jatra:

NONE

Losar:

Indra Jatra:

Ghode Jatra:

Gqi beleni,

isishwankathelo

Amanqaku aphambili e-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Annapurna Base Camp Trek Iinkcukacha Route

Ukufika eKathmandu (1450m)

Qhuba ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya ePokhara (915m), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eNayapul (1050m) kunye nohambo oluya eTikhedhunga (1570m), iiyure ezingama-3-4

Uhambo olusuka eTikhedhunga ukuya eGhorepani (2860m), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Ukuhamba ukusuka eGhorepani ukuya eTadapani (iimitha ezingama-2675) ngePoon Hill (iimitha ezingama-3210), iiyure ezingama-6-7

Uhambo olusuka eTadapani ukuya eChhomrong (iimitha ezingama-2040), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Uhambo olusuka eChhomrong ukuya eHimalaya (iimitha ezingama-2920), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Uhambo olusuka eHimalaya ukuya eAnnapurna Base Camp (ABC) (4170 yeemitha), iiyure ezi-6-7

Uhambo olusuka e-Annapurna Base Camp ukuya kwi-Bamboo (iimitha ezingama-2310), iiyure ezingama-5-6

Uhambo olusuka eBamboo ukuya eJhinu Danda (Hot Spring) (1750 yeemitha), iiyure ezi-5-6

Ukuhamba ukusuka eJhinu Danda ukuya ePokhara ngeNayapul, iiyure ze-4-5

Qhuba ukusuka ePokhara ukuya eKathmandu, iiyure ezi-6-7

Ukuhamba kokugqibela

Iimvume ze-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Ixesha eligqibeleleyo le-Annapurna Base Camp Trek

Amagama okugqibela,

EKathmandu ukuya eManthali Uthutho ngeBhasi yasekuhlaleni

Kathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Uthutho ngeTeksi yasekuhlaleni

Kathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Uthutho ngemoto yaBucala/ivan/Jeep

Iimeko zeNdlela ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap)

Iindawo ezinika umdla zotyelelo eKathmandu ukuya eManthali (Ramechap) Travel

Iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo

Iingxelo zokugqibela

Itempile yasePashupatinath:

Imbali yoMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Ukubaluleka koMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Umbhiyozo woMnyhadala weHoli eNepal:

Iiyantlukwano zeNgingqi kwiMbhiyozo yeHoli eNepal:

Isiphelo:

Intlakohlaza (Ngaphambi kweMonsoon) – I-Symphony of Blooms:

Ekwindla (Emva-kweMonsoon) – Ukuzola okuCrisp:

Izinto eziPhembelela uKhetho lweXesha loNyaka:

Izilumkiso kuhambo oluyimpumelelo:

Isiphelo:

Izithuthi zabucala

Tips

Iibhasi zoluntu

isiphelo

FAQ

Ungahamba njani ukusuka eKathmandu ukuya eManaslu/Soti Khola/Machakhola?