Rohe Manaslu

He Kupu Whakataki ki te Rohe o Manaslu

Kei te taha raki-waenganui o Nepōra te Rohe o Manaslu i te pae maunga teitei o Himalaya. Ko Maunga Manaslu te mea nui rawa atu i te rohe, e 8,163 mita te teitei , koinei te tuawaru o ngā mea teitei rawa atu o te ao . He rongonui tēnei rohe mō ōna whenua ataahua me ōna ara hīkoi marino. Ko te nuinga o ngā hīkoi i roto i tēnei rohe e rua wiki te roa, ā, he wheako maunga teitei whai hua.

Ka tīmata te haerenga i ngā awaawa mahana o raro, kei reira ngā mara matomato me ngā awa. I a ngā kaihikihiki e piki haere ana, ka piki mārire te ara ki te maunga. Ka kapi ngā taha o ngā puke i ngā ngahere o te rhododendron me te paina – he taiao ataahua mō te hikoi.

I te ara, ka whiti ngā kaihiki i tētahi ara maunga teitei pērā i a Larkya La (5,106 mita) . Ka kitea pinepinetia ngā whare mōneka iti me ngā wāhi karakia o te hunga Buddhist i runga i ngā pukepuke me ngā kāinga tata.

He manaakitanga nui tā te iwi o te rohe ki ngā manuhiri, ā, he wāhi okiokinga ngāwari hoki kei te taha o te ara. He marino hoki te ara hikoi, ā, he āhua tūturu tōna ki te whakataurite ki ngā wāhi pukumahi. Mai i ngā wāhi maha, ka taea e ngā kaihikoi te kite i ngā tirohanga ataahua o Manaslu me ētahi atu tihi pērā i a Himal Chuli, Ganesh Himal hoki.

Ko ngā roto hukapapa me ngā rerenga wai , me ngā awa matao o te maunga, ka tāpiri atu ki te ataahua o te haerenga. He nui te takoha a ngā hukapapa me te hukarere rewa ki ngā awa o te rohe, ā, kei ngā wāhi teitei ake ngā kararehe onge pērā i ngā reparo hukarere. He tirohanga hou me ngā wero tinana hou kei ia rā, ā, he tino haerenga hīkoi tēnei ki Himalaya.

He mea whakahau ngā whakaaetanga hikoi i te Rohe o Manaslu. Me whiwhi ngā kaihiki i te Whakaaetanga Rohe Here o Manaslu, te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki o Manaslu (MCAP), me te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki o Annapurna (ACAP) . He mea whakahau te whai kaiārahi raihana.

Te Whenua me ngā Mea Whakamiharo o te Taiao o te Rohe o Manaslu

He rerekē, he mīharo hoki te āhua o te whenua o te Rohe o Manaslu. Ka haere te ara hikoi i te taha o te awa o Budhi Gandaki mā roto i ngā awaawa hohonu me ngā awaawa whaiti. Ka piki haere te teitei mai i te 700 mita i te tīmatanga o te ara ki te 5,106 mita i te Larkya La Pass. I ngā wāhi iti iho, ka kapi ngā pukepuke i ngā whenua pāmu me ngā ngahere pārūrū.

He ngahere matotoru kei waenganui o te puke, he ngahere pāpaka me te ōki. I te teitei ake, ka nui haere ngā ngahere paina me te ngahere paina. I runga ake i te rārangi rākau, ka noho te whenua hei whenua tuwhera o ngā mania whānui me ngā mara toka. Kei ngā awaawa teitei ake ngā hukapapa, ā, ka whāngai i ngā awa hukapapa puta noa i te rohe. Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga taiao tino kitea i te huarahi ko te Hukapapa o Larkya.

E whāngai ana te hukarere i ngā awa me ngā roto hukapapa mārama i te ara. Ko Birendra Tal, e 4,035 mita te teitei , he tauira o tētahi roto rongonui, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna tae kikorangi ataahua.

He teitei ngā maunga e tū mai ana i ngā awaawa, e whakarato ana i tētahi tirohanga whakamiharo. Ko ngā tihi pēnei i a Maunga Manaslu, Himal Chuli, Ngadi Chuli, me Ganesh Himal ngā āhuatanga matua o te pae tawhiti.

He nui hoki ngā kararehe o te rohe. E kitea whānuitia ana ngā manu Himalayan thar e kai ana i ngā pari pari. E kitea ana ngā manu pīataata tae i roto i ngā ngahere, ā, e noho ana ngā panda whero i ngā ngahere waenga teitei, ko ngā reparo hukarere ia e kopikopiko ana i ngā wāhi teitei ake o te maunga. Nā tēnei huinga o ngā whenua pakari, ngā awaawa hukapapa, ngā ngahere, me ngā kararehe mohoao e hanga ana i te Rohe o Manaslu hei tētahi o ngā wāhi taiao tino whakamiharo o Nepōra.

Tikanga me nga Hapori o Manaslu Rohe

Kei te Rohe o Manaslu ngā hapori he kaha ngā tikanga tuku iho. Ko te nuinga o ngā kainoho he uri nō Gurung, nō Tibet, nō ngā iwi rānei . He whare kōhatu ngā kāinga i hangaia hei tū atu i te makariri o ngā maunga. He tokomaha tonu te hunga e mau ana i ngā kākahu tuku iho i roto i ō rātou oranga o ia rā, me ngā hakari hoki.

He mea nui te mahi a te whakapono Puta ki te rohe. E kitea ana ngā whare mōneka, ngā haki inoi, ngā pakitara mani, me ngā chorten i roto i te nuinga o ngā kāinga. Ka whakatipu ngā whānau o te rohe i ngā hua pēnei i te parei, te rīwai, me ngā huawhenua i runga i te whenua paripari. Ka whakatipuhia ngā yak me ngā hipi hei miraka, hei huruhuru hipi, hei kawe waka hoki.

He māmā noa iho ngā kai, ā, he kai whai kiko hoki, ko te dal bhat te kai tino noa. He whānuitia hoki te mahi tī pata, inā koa i ngā kāinga teitei. Ko ngā hakari pēnei i a Losar me Tihar e whakakotahi ana i te tangata mā te inoi, te waiata, me te kanikani. He whakaata ēnei whakanui i te hononga tata o te tangata ki ngā maunga.

E mōhiotia ana te hunga kāinga he hunga manaaki, he hunga manaaki hoki. He maha ngā wā ka karangatia ngā kaihaerere ki te inu tī, ki te kai rānei i ngā kāinga o te rohe. Mā ēnei wā ka kitea he māramatanga whai tikanga mō te oranga o ia rā i ngā maunga o Himalaya. He puhoi te haere o te oranga i konei, ā, he kaha ngā hononga hapori ki konei. He mea nui te atawhai o te iwi o te rohe ki te wheako hikoi.

Te Wheako Kai me te Wāhi Noho o te Rohe o Manaslu

He tino taketake te wāhi noho i te ara hikoi i Manaslu engari he whakamarie. Ko te tikanga ka noho ngā kaihiki i roto i ngā whare tī o te rohe i ngā kāinga iti i te taha o te ara. He maha ngā rūma kei roto he moenga papa rua, he moenga, he paraikete, me ngā urunga. He maha ngā whare tī e tuku ana i ngā rūma takirua ngāwari , inā koa i ngā teitei iti iho, engari i ngā kāinga teitei ake.

Ka tū te kai i roto i tētahi whare whānui, ka huihui ai ngā kaihaereere me ngā kaihautū. He wāhi whānui ngā wharepaku, ā, he maha ngā wharepaku iti. He iti noa ngā kaukau mahana i te mea ka piki te teitei. He maha ngā whare tira e whakamahi ana i ngā rama rā, i ngā rama hinu rānei i te ahiahi. He mea pai kia mau i tētahi pēke moe mahana nā te mea he makariri te pō.

He pai ngā kai, ā, he makona mō ngā rā roa o te hikoi. Ka tukuna tēnei rihi, e kiia nei ko te dal bhat, hei homai i te kaha pai. Ko ētahi atu kai kei te tahua ko ngā kari huawhenua, ngā nūru, ngā momo, me ngā hupa pērā i te thukpa. Kei ētahi o ngā whare tira hoki te taro Tibet, ngā chapati, me ngā panikeke.

He onge te mīti hou i ngā teitei, ā, ko te nuinga o te pūmua e ahu mai ana i ngā pīni, ngā pīni, ngā hua manu, me te tiihi o te rohe. He whānuitia te tuku tī (tī pata me te tī pango). He pai te kawe mai i ētahi atu kai reka i roto i te ahua o ngā pihikete, i ngā parāoa kaha rānei. Ka whakapau kaha ngā kaihautū o te whare tī ki te whakatutuki i ngā tono motuhake kia pai ai te noho ahakoa te tawhiti.

He aha i whiriwhiri ai i te rohe o Manaslu

He tino pai te Rohe o Manaslu mō ngā kaihiki e rapu ana i tētahi haerenga mārie, tawhiti hoki. He iti ake te toro atu ki ngā ara hikoi i ngā ara rongonui, ā, ka whai hua ngā kaihiki i te rangimarie o te taiao . He nui te rohe e tiakina ana hei wāhi tiaki, e āwhina ana ki te tiaki i ngā ngahere, ngā kararehe mohoao, me ngā momo noho tuku iho o te rohe.

I ia rā i runga i te ara, he tirohanga whakamiharo o ngā tihi teitei, ngā awaawa hohonu, me ngā ara maunga teitei . Ko te whiti i te Larkya La Pass tetahi o ngā mea tino nui o te haerenga, ā, ka puta mai he tirohanga e kore e warewaretia o ngā maunga e waru mano mita te teitei e karapoti ana. Nā te tū tawhiti o te rohe ka nui te mōrearea puta noa i te hikoi.

Ko ngā wheako ahurea tētahi atu take hei whiriwhiri i a Manaslu. Kei ngā kāinga ngā tikanga tuku iho a Tibet , ā, kāore te oranga o ia rā e rerekē i raro i te mana o te tūruhi hou. Ka whakaratohia e ngā kaiārahi ā-rohe he mātauranga mō te hītori, ngā whakapono, me ngā tikanga tuku iho. Kei te wātea ngā whare noho māmā me ngā kaihautū manaaki ki ngā kaihaerere puta noa i te haerenga.

He tokomaha ngā kaihikihiki e whakaaro ana he rite te ataahua o Manaslu ki a Everest me Annapurna , ahakoa he marino ake te āhua. Nā te whakakotahitanga o te mokemoke, te ahurea, me ngā whenua whakamiharo, ka waiho te Rohe o Manaslu hei whiringa whai hua mā ngā kaihikihiki mātau me te hunga e aroha ana ki te taiao.

Te Wā Pai ki te Haere ki te Rohe o Manaslu

Ko te kōanga me te ngahuru ngā wā tino pai mō te hikoi i te Rohe o Manaslu . I te kōanga, mai i Maehe ki Mei, he mahana ake ngā pāmahana me te puāwaitanga o ngā ngahere rhododendron. He mārama te rangi, he ataahua hoki ngā tirohanga maunga.

I waenganui i te mutunga o Hepetema me Noema, ka mau te rangi me te hau mātao i te ngahuru. He pai te pāmahana i te awatea, ā, he pai te tirohanga. He pai ngā wā e rua mō te hikoi me te haere haumaru atu i ngā ara maunga teitei.

Ko te ua nui me te rangi kapua te tohu o te wā ua nui o te raumati. Tērā pea ka paru ngā ara, ā, tērā pea ka horo whenua. Kāore i te tūtohutia kia hikoi i tēnei wā. He makariri ngā marama o te takurua, inā koa kei runga ake i te 3,000 mita, ā, ka ārai pea te hukarere i ngā ara teitei. Tērā pea ka kati ētahi whare tira i tēnei wā.

Mō te iti o te mano, he pai ngā kōwhiringa o te tīmatanga o te kōanga, o te mutunga rānei o te ngahuru, ahakoa me tumanako ka makariri ngā pō. He mea nui te whakarite tika me te mōhio ki te āhuarangi i ngā wā katoa i a koe e hikoi ana i te Rohe o Manaslu.