Rohe Manaslu

He Kupu Whakataki ki te Rohe o Manaslu

Kei te taha raki-waenganui o Nepōra te Rohe o Manaslu i te pae maunga teitei o Himalaya. Ko te rohe e tino kitea ana ko Maunga Manaslu i te 8,163 mita te teitei, ko te tuawaru o te aoHe rongonui tēnei rohe mō ōna whenua ataahua me ōna ara hīkoi marino. E rua wiki te roa o te nuinga o ngā hīkoi i roto i tēnei rohe, ā, he wheako maunga teitei whai hua.

Ka tīmata te haerenga i ngā awaawa mahana o raro, kei reira ngā mara matomato me ngā awa. I a ngā kaihikihiki e piki haere ana, ka piki mārire te ara ki te maunga. Ka kapi ngā taha o ngā puke i ngā ngahere o te rhododendron me te paina – he taiao ataahua mō te hikoi.

I te ara, ka whiti ngā kaihiki i tētahi ara maunga teitei pērā i Larkya La (5,106 mita)Ka kitea pinepine ngā whare mōneka iti me ngā wāhi inoi a te hunga whakapono Buddhist i runga i ngā pukepuke me ngā kāinga tata.

He manaakitanga nui tō te iwi o te rohe ki ngā manuhiri, ā, he wāhi okiokinga ngāwari hoki kei te taha o te ara. He marino hoki te ara hikoi, ā, he āhua tūturu tōna ki te whakataurite ki ngā wāhi pukumahi. Mai i ngā wāhi maha, ka taea e ngā kaihikoi te kite i ngā tirohanga pai o Manaslu me ētahi atu tihi pērā i Himal Chuli, Ganesh Himal, Rawa.

Ngā roto hukapapa me ngā rerenga wai, me ngā awa matao o te maunga, ka tāpiri atu ki te ataahua o te haerenga. He nui te whai wāhi a ngā hukapapa me te hukarere rewa ki ngā awa o te rohe, ā, mohoao onge pērā i ngā reparo hukarere e noho ana i ngā wāhi teitei. He tirohanga hou, he wero tinana hou hoki kei ia rā, ā, he tino haerenga mōrearea tēnei i Himalaya.

He mea whakahau ngā whakaaetanga hikoi i te Rohe o Manaslu. Me whiwhi ngā kaihikoi i tētahi Manaslu Whakaaetanga Rohe Rahui, Manaslu Conservation Area Permit (MCAP), me Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP)He mea whakahau kia whai kaiārahi whai raihana.

Te Whenua me ngā Mea Whakamiharo o te Taiao o te Rohe o Manaslu

He rerekē, he mīharo hoki te āhua o te whenua o te Rohe o Manaslu. Ka haere te ara hikoi i te taha o te awa o Budhi Gandaki mā roto i ngā awaawa hohonu me ngā awaawa whaiti. Ka piki haere te teitei mai i te tata ki 700 mita i te tīmatanga o te ara ki te 5,106 mita kei te ara o Larkya La. I ngā wāhi iti iho, ka kapi ngā pukepuke i ngā whenua pāmu papatahi me ngā ngahere pārūrū.

He ngahere matotoru kei waenganui o te puke, he ngahere pāpaka me te ōki. I te teitei ake, ka nui haere ngā ngahere paina me te ngahere paina. I runga ake i te rārangi rākau, ka noho te whenua hei whenua tuwhera o ngā mania whānui me ngā mara toka. Kei ngā awaawa teitei ake ngā hukapapa, ā, ka whāngai i ngā awa hukapapa puta noa i te rohe. Ko tētahi o ngā āhuatanga taiao tino kitea i te huarahi ko te Hukapapa o Larkya.

Ka whāngaihia ngā awa me ngā roto hukapapa mārama e te hukarere i te taha o te ara. Kei te 4,035 mita te teitei o Birendra Tal, he tauira o tētahi roto rongonui, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna tae kikorangi ataahua.

He nui ngā maunga e tū mai ana i ngā awaawa, e whakarato ana i tētahi tirohanga whakamiharo. He rite ki ngā tihi Maunga Manaslu, Himal Chuli, Ngadi Chuli, me Ganesh Himal he āhuatanga matua o te pae tawhiti.

He nui hoki ngā kararehe o te rohe. E kitea whānuitia ana ngā manu Himalayan thar e kai ana i ngā pari pari. E kitea ana ngā manu pīataata tae i roto i ngā ngahere, ā, e noho ana ngā panda whero i ngā ngahere waenga teitei, ko ngā reparo hukarere ia e kopikopiko ana i ngā wāhi teitei ake o te maunga. Nā tēnei huinga o ngā whenua pakari, ngā awaawa hukapapa, ngā ngahere, me ngā kararehe mohoao e hanga ana i te Rohe o Manaslu hei tētahi o ngā wāhi taiao tino whakamiharo o Nepōra.

Tikanga me nga Hapori o Manaslu Rohe

Kei roto i te Rohe o Manaslu ngā hapori he kaha ngā tikanga tuku iho. Ko te nuinga o ngā kainoho nō Gurung, Tibetan, me ngā rōpū e pā ana ki ngā iwiHe whare kōhatu ngā kāinga i hangaia hei tū atu i te makariri o ngā maunga. He tokomaha tonu te hunga e mau ana i ngā kākahu tuku iho i roto i ō rātou oranga o ia rā, me ngā hakari hoki.

He mea nui te mahi a te whakapono Puta ki te rohe. Ngā whare mōneka, ngā haki inoi, ngā pakitara mani, me ngā chorten ka kitea i roto i te nuinga o ngā kāinga. Ka whakatipu ngā whānau o te rohe i ngā hua pēnei i te parei, te rīwai, me ngā huawhenua i runga i te whenua paripari. Ka whakatipuhia ngā yak me ngā hipi hei miraka, hei huruhuru hipi, hei kawe waka hoki.

He māmā noa iho ngā kai, ā, he kai whai kiko hoki, ko te dal bhat te kai tino noa. He whānuitia hoki te mahi tī pata, inā koa i ngā kāinga teitei. Ngā hakari pērā i Kerenga a Tihara ka whakakotahi i te iwi mā te inoi, te waiata, me te kanikani. He whakaata ēnei whakanuinga i te hononga tata o te iwi ki ngā maunga.

E mōhiotia ana te hunga kāinga he hunga manaaki, he hunga manaaki hoki. He maha ngā wā ka karangatia ngā kaihaerere ki te inu tī, ki te kai rānei i ngā kāinga o te rohe. Mā ēnei wā ka kitea he māramatanga whai tikanga mō te oranga o ia rā i ngā maunga o Himalaya. He puhoi te haere o te oranga i konei, ā, he kaha ngā hononga hapori ki konei. He mea nui te atawhai o te iwi o te rohe ki te wheako hikoi.

Te Wheako Kai me te Wāhi Noho o te Rohe o Manaslu

He tino taketake ngā wāhi noho i te taha o te ara hikoi i Manaslu engari he whakamarie. Ko te tikanga ka noho ngā kaihaerere ki ngā whare tī o te rohe i ngā kāinga iti i te taha o te ara. He maha ngā rūma kei roto ngā moenga papa rua, ngā moenga, ngā paraikete, me ngā urunga. He maha ngā whare tī e tuku ana i ngā mea ngāwari ngā rūma takirua, inā koa i ngā teitei iti iho, engari i ngā kāinga teitei ake.

Ka tū te kai i roto i tētahi whare whānui, ka huihui ai ngā kaihaereere me ngā kaihautū. He wāhi whānui ngā wharepaku, ā, he maha ngā wharepaku iti. He iti noa ngā kaukau mahana i te mea ka piki te teitei. He maha ngā whare tira e whakamahi ana i ngā rama rā, i ngā rama hinu rānei i te ahiahi. He mea pai kia mau i tētahi pēke moe mahana nā te mea he makariri te pō.

He pai ngā kai, ā, he makona mō ngā rā roa o te hikoi. Ka tukuna tēnei rihi, e kiia nei ko te dal bhat, hei homai i te kaha pai. Ko ētahi atu kai kei te tahua ko ngā kari huawhenua, ngā nūru, ngā momo, me ngā hupa pērā i te thukpa. Kei ētahi o ngā whare tira hoki te taro Tibet, ngā chapati, me ngā panikeke.

He onge te mīti hou i ngā teitei, ā, ko te nuinga o te pūmua e ahu mai ana i ngā pīni, ngā pīni, ngā hua manu, me te tiihi o te rohe. He whānuitia te tuku tī (tī pata me te tī pango). He pai te kawe mai i ētahi atu kai reka i roto i te ahua o ngā pihikete, i ngā parāoa kaha rānei. Ka whakapau kaha ngā kaihautū o te whare tī ki te whakatutuki i ngā tono motuhake kia pai ai te noho ahakoa te tawhiti.

He aha i whiriwhiri ai i te rohe o Manaslu

He tino pai te Rohe o Manaslu mō ngā kaihaerere e rapu ana i tētahi haerenga marino, tawhiti hoki. He iti ake te toro atu ki ngā ara hikoi i ngā ara rongonui, ā, ka whai hua ngā kaihaerere i te te noho marino ki te taiaoHe nui te rohe e tiakina ana hei wāhi tiaki taiao, e āwhina ana ki te tiaki i ngā ngahere, ngā kararehe mohoao, me ngā momo noho tuku iho o te rohe.

He mea whakamiharo ia rā i runga i te ara te tirohanga o ngā tihi teitei, ngā awaawa hohonu, me ngā ara maunga teiteiKo te whiti i te ara o Larkya La Pass tētahi o ngā tino wāhi o te haerenga, ā, ka kitea ngā tirohanga whakamiharo o ngā maunga e waru mano mita te teitei e karapoti ana. Nā te tū tawhiti o te rohe, he nui ngā mahi mōrearea e wātea ana puta noa i te haerenga.

Ko ngā wheako ahurea tētahi atu take hei whiriwhiri i a Manaslu. E tiakina ana e ngā kāinga ngā tikanga tuku iho Ngā tikanga a te iwi Tibet, ā, tata kore e rerekē te oranga o ia rā i raro i te mana o te tūruhi hou. Ka whakaratohia e ngā kaiārahi ā-rohe he mātauranga mō te hītori, ngā whakapono, me ngā tikanga tuku iho. Kei te wātea ngā whare noho māmā me ngā kaihautū manaaki ki ngā kaihaerere puta noa i te haerenga.

He tokomaha ngā kaihaerere e whakaaro ana ko Manaslu te wāhi he rite te ataahua ki Everest a Annapurna, ahakoa he marino ake te āhua. Ko te whakakotahitanga o te mokemoke, te ahurea, me ngā whenua whakamiharo ka waiho te Rohe o Manaslu hei whiringa whai hua mō ngā kaihaerere mātau me te hunga e aroha ana ki te taiao.

Te Wā Pai ki te Haere ki te Rohe o Manaslu

Ko ngā wā tino pai mō te hikoi i te Rohe o Manaslu ko te puna me te ngahuruI te puna, mai i Maehe ki Mei, ka mahana ake te pāmahana, ā, ka puāwai ngā ngahere rhododendron. He mārama te rangi, ā, he tino ataahua ngā tirohanga ki ngā maunga.

I waenganui i te mutunga o Hepetema me Noema, ka mau te rangi me te hau mātao i te ngahuru. He pai te pāmahana i te awatea, ā, he pai te tirohanga. He pai ngā wā e rua mō te hikoi me te haere haumaru atu i ngā ara maunga teitei.

Ko te ua nui me te rangi kapua te tohu o te wā ua nui o te raumati. Tērā pea ka paru ngā ara, ā, tērā pea ka horo whenua. Kāore i te tūtohutia kia hikoi i tēnei wā. He makariri ngā marama o te takurua, inā koa kei runga ake i te 3,000 mita, ā, ka ārai pea te hukarere i ngā ara teitei. Tērā pea ka kati ētahi whare tira i tēnei wā.

Mō te iti o te mano, he pai ngā kōwhiringa o te tīmatanga o te kōanga, o te mutunga rānei o te ngahuru, ahakoa me tumanako ka makariri ngā pō. He mea nui te whakarite tika me te mōhio ki te āhuarangi i ngā wā katoa i a koe e hikoi ana i te Rohe o Manaslu.