He kingitanga rangimārie a Bhutan i Himalaya, e tohuhia ana e ngā hakari, ngā whare mōneka tawhito, ngā whenua kanapa, me te āhuarangi ataahua. He mea nui kia whakatau tika i te wā pai ki te toro atu ki Bhutan nā te mea he rerekē te rangi puta noa i te tau.

He wheako hou o te haereere i ia wā, i ia wā, me ōna tirohanga maunga me ngā putiputi e puāwai ana, me ngā hararei ahurea me ngā hotoke kua taupokina e te hukarere. Mā tēnei aratohu haereere ā-marama koe e āwhina ki te mōhio ki ngā mea hei tumanako māu i ia wā kia taea ai e koe te whakarite i te haerenga pai rawa atu.

Ko te āhuarangi o Bhutan e whakatauhia ana e te wā me te teitei. He marama te rā, te rangi kikorangi me te hau, ā, ko ērā wā ka ua te ua, ka whakakī i ngā awaawa katoa.

Ko ētahi o ngā take e toro atu ai ngā tūruhi ki Bhutan ko te hikoi i te maunga, te mātakitaki i ngā wāhi, te tango whakaahua, te hī ika, me te haere ki ngā hakari ā-rohe e mōhiotia ana ko Tshechus. Ka rerekē pea te wā tika i runga i ngā mea e hiahia ana koe ki te mahi. Mā te mōhio ki ngā tohu wā o te rangi, te pāmahana, me ngā wā hakari ka taea e koe te whiriwhiri tika i runga i ō hiahia.

Mā tēnei aratohu koe e ārahi takitahi i roto i ngā marama, i roto i te reo mārama, ngāwari hoki ki te mārama, hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau āhea te haerenga whakahirahira ki Bhutan.

January

He hōtoke nui i Bhutan i te marama o Hānuere. He maroke, he makariri hoki te āhuarangi, ā, he mārama te rangi kikorangi i te nuinga o ngā rā. Kei ngā rohe maunga teitei te hukarere, ā, kei ngā awaawa iti, he paki engari he makariri. I te awatea, he mātao a Thimphu me Paro, ahakoa he maha ngā pō ka heke iho i raro i te taumata hukapapa. He mahana ake te awaawa o Punakha; nō reira, he pai ake i te awatea. He pai ake te tonga o Bhutan, he wāhi pai hei mawhiti atu i te makariri.

He marino, he marino hoki i te marama o Hānuere, nā te mea kāore he huihuinga nui ā-motu. He iti noa ngā hui whakapono ā-rohe e wātea ana ki te manuhiri te whai wāhi ki te pupuri i ngā tikanga taketake o te kāinga i roto i ngā rōpū iti.

Ko te marama tēnei te wā tino pai ki te tūhura i ngā rohe o raro pērā i a Punakha, Wangdue, me ngā papa whenua o te tonga. He mīharo te tirohanga maunga, ā, ka taea te tango whakaahua i te rangi mārama.

He pai ngā haerenga ki ngā kararehe mohoao i te Pāka Whenua o Royal Manas, nā te mea ka neke haere ngā kararehe i ngā wā makariri. He mea ahuareka te hikoi māmā, te mātakitaki manu i te awaawa o Phobjikha, me te mātakitaki ahurea. He tino makariri te ahiahi, nō reira he haerenga tino pai te noho i roto i te hōtēra me te pārekareka ki te kaukau kōhatu wera tuku iho i te takurua.

Tanguru

He hotoke tonu, engari kei te māhana haere te rangi i te marama o Pēpuere. He pai ake te rā, ā, kāore te makariri i te tino kino pērā i te marama o Hānuere, inā koa i ngā awaawa o raro. Ahakoa i nāianei, he makariri i te pō i ngā rohe pērā i a Thimphu me Paro, engari he pai a Punakha me te tonga o Bhutan i te awatea. Kāore he rangi kapua, nō reira he ataahua ngā tirohanga maunga.

Ko te wā tēnei o te hakari. He nui ngā hakari o Punakha pērā i a Punakha Drubchen me Punakha Tshechu, e tū ai ngā kanikani kanohi o ngā mōneka me ngā tāngata whenua. Kāore ēnei hakari e kikī rawa, e kanapa rawa rānei. I tēnei wā anō hoki ka whakanuia e ngā whānau te Losar, te Tau Hou o te Marama, i a rātou e kai hakari ana, e inoi ana.

Ko Punakha te wāhi tino pai hei toro atu i te marama o Pēpuere nā te mahana o te rangi me ngā whakanuinga. I Paro me Thimphu, he pai te tūruhi ahurea. Ko te piki ki te Te Whare Mōneka o te Taika ka taea hoki te mahi, engari he pai tonu. Ka taea te whakamahi i te Raorao o Phobjikha hei tiro i ngā manu kakī pango i mua i tō rātou haerenga. He pai hoki te tirotiro haere mā te hikoi poto me te hikoi papaku me te hikoi i ngā kāinga.

He huinga o te ahurea, te tirohanga ataahua, me te haereere marino e wātea ana i te marama o Pēpuere, ā, kāore anō kia tīmata te ngangau i te kōanga.

Maehe

Ka mutu te hotoke o Bhutan i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi, ā, ka tīmata te kōanga. Ka mahana haere te āhuarangi, ka tīmata te puāwai o te taiao. He makariri tonu i te tīmatanga o Poutū-te-rangi, engari i waenganui o te marama, he pai te rangi, he paki hoki i te awatea. He mahana ngā awaawa pērā i a Punakha, engari he ma te hau o ngā awaawa pērā i a Paro me Thimphu. He mārama te nuinga o te rangi, he ataahua hoki ngā tirohanga maunga.

He wā tēnei o ngā hakari whakahirahira. Ko tētahi o ngā hakari whakapono nui rawa atu i Bhutan e mōhiotia ana ko Paro Tschechu, e tū ana i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi. Ka whakatangihia ngā kanikani kanohi tapu e ngā mōneka, ā, ka huihui ngā tāngata whenua i roto i ngā kākahu tuku iho. He hakari whakahirahira, whakapono hoki tēnei, ā, he maha ngā tūruhi e koa ana ki tēnei hakari.

Ko te tīmatanga hoki tēnei o te wā hikoi i te marama o Poutū-te-rangi. Ka maroke ngā ara, ā, ka tīmata te puāwai o te rhododendron i ngā pukepuke. Ka wātea anō ngā hikoi uaua me ngā hikoi awatea. I Thimphu, Paro, me Punakha, he pai ngā haerenga ahurea i te wā marino. He pai hoki te mātakitaki manu nā te mea ka haere ngā manu heke i roto i ngā awaawa.

He wā tino pai a Poutū-te-rangi, he pai te rangi, he ataahua te taiao, me te whai rawa o ngā ahurea.

April

Ko Āperira tētahi o ngā marama e tika ana kia toro atu ki Bhutan. Ko te kōanga tēnei, ā, he wera i te awatea, he mātao i te pō. He mārama te hau i te nuinga o te wā, inā koa i te tīmatanga o te marama, nō reira he mārama, he mārama hoki ngā tirohanga maunga. He kākāriki ngā awaawa, ā, kei ngā pukepuke ngā putiputi.

I te marama o Āperira, he mea noa ngā hakari. I tēnei marama ka whakanuia a Paro Tshechu me ngā kanikani kanohi nui me ngā karakia. Ko tētahi atu huihuinga ko te Hakari Rhododendron, arā, te hakari o ngā putiputi kōanga kanapa o Bhutan, me te waiata, te kai, ngā mahi, me ngā hikoi taiao.

He tino pai ngā āhuatanga haereere i te whenua puta noa i ngā wāhi katoa. He mārama ngā rori, ā, he tino pai ngā ara hikoi. Ko ngā marama pai rawa atu hei toro atu ko Āperira, ka taea e te tangata te hikoi, te hikoi, te eke paihikara me te tirotiro haere. Ehara i te mea uaua ki te haere ki ngā wāhi rongonui pēnei i a Paro, Thimphu, Punakha, Bumthang, tae atu ki te rawhiti o Bhutan.

Koinei te wā tino pai ki ngā kaiwhakaahua e aro ana ki ngā whenua me ngā ahurea. Ko te ngoikoretanga anake ko te wā tino pukumahi, nō reira he mea nui kia whakamahere. I te katoa, he wā tino pai a Āperira mō te rangi, te taiao, me te oranga ahurea.

Haratua

Ko te mutunga o te kōanga o Mei tēnei, ā, e tata ana ki te wā ua. Kei te wera tonu te tīmatanga o te marama, ā, he paki te nuinga; heoi, i te wāhanga whakamutunga o te rā, ka nui ake te makuku, ā, i ētahi wā ka haere tahi mai te ua. Ka wera, inā koa i Punakha me te tonga o Bhutan. He mārama hoki ngā tirohanga maunga i ngā ata, engari ka taea te huna e ngā kapua i muri mai.

Kāore i te maha ngā hakari nui, ā, kāore i te tino taumaha te marama o Mei. Kei te whakahaerehia tonutia ngā kawa me ngā tikanga ā-rohe i roto i ngā whare mōneka me ngā kāinga i roto i te wā puku.

He tino matomato te āhua o te taiao nā te ua wawe. He ma ngā whenua, ā, he kaha ake ngā rerenga wai. He pai tonu te wā i te tīmatanga o Mei, ahakoa i muri mai ka huri pea ngā ara ki te paru.

He pai tonu te haereere ahurea ki Paro, Thimphu, me Bumthang, he iti ake ngā tūruhi. He wā pai hoki te toro atu ki ngā kāinga, te mātakitaki i te oranga o ia rā, tae atu ki ngā mahi ahuwhenua. He pāka kararehe mohoao kei te Tonga e ora ana, engari he mahana, he makuku hoki. Ko ngā kakahu o Mei he mea pai mō te hunga e pai ana ki te matomato me te haereere marino i mua i te tīmatanga o ngā ua nui o te ua.

Pipiri

Ka tīmata te wā ua i te marama o Hune i Bhutan. Whai muri mai ka ua nui, inā koa i ngā ahiahi me ngā ahiahi pō. He mahana, he haumākū hoki te āhuarangi, inā koa i ngā awaawa o raro me te tonga. He maha ngā rangi kapua, ā, kāore i te tino kitea ngā tirohanga maunga. Heoi anō, he tino matomato, he taiao hoki te taiao tuawhenua, ā, he kanapa ngā mara raihi, me ngā ngahere ora tonu.

Ka tū hoki ngā huihuinga whakapono ā-rohe ki waenganui o Bhutan, ā, he torutoru noa iho ngā hakari. Kāore i te kiki te tangata i ēnei hakari iti, ā, ko te nuinga o te iwi e haere ana ki reira.

Me ngāwari te haere i te marama o Hune. He paru ngā rori, ā, ka roa pea te haere nā te ua nui. Kāore e whakaaetia te hikoi nā te mea he pahekeheke ngā ara, ā, kāore he nui o ngā tirohanga.

Ahakoa rā, i ētahi wā, i waenganui i te ua, ka taea te tirotiro i ngā ahurea i ētahi o ngā tāone, pērā i a Paro me Thimphu. Ehara i te mea kino te toro atu ki ngā whare mōneka, ki ngā whare taonga, me ngā mākete. Ina ua mārie ana i runga i ngā awaawa, ka taea e te taiao te makutu nā te kohu me te hau hou.

Kāore i te pukumahi te wā o Hune, ā, he iti noa iho ngā tūruhi, koia te wā e pai ake ai te tangata kia noho ko ia anake, kia kite i te ataahua o te ao huri noa ahakoa te ua nui.

Hōngongoi

Ka puta te ua nui i Bhutan i te marama o Hūrae. Koinei te marama tino makuku me te tino pūkukū o te tau. He nui te ua, ā, ka roa pea ngā hāora, ngā rā rānei. Tērā pea ka paru ngā rori, ka kī tonu ngā awa, ā, ka hunaia ngā maunga i raro i ngā kapua me te kohu. Ka noho mahana tonu ngā pāmahana. He ngawari, he makuku hoki a Thimphu me Paro, engari he wera, he pārūrū hoki a Punakha me te tonga o Bhutan. Nā te ua me ngā whenua horo, tera pea ka puhoi te haere.

He iti rawa ngā tūruhi, nō reira, he marino, he marino hoki ngā wāhi. Ko te Haa Summer Festival te huihuinga matua, e whakaatu ana ngā tāngata whenua i ngā kai tuku iho, ngā waiata, ngā kanikani, me te ahurea o te yak.

He pai ake te tirotiro haere i ngā ahurea i roto i te marama, kaua ki te hikoi. Haere ki ngā whare taonga, ki ngā dzong, ki ngā whare mōneka, me ngā whare kawhe i Paro me Thimphu. He āhua matomato te awaawa o Punakha me ngā tirohanga o te mahi pāmu raihi.

He marama pai a Hūrae hei haereere ina pai koe ki te taiao, ki te matomato, me te iti o te tangata; heoi anō, me ngāwari koe ki te whakarite i tāu mahere, kia rite hoki mō te ua.

August

Ko Ākuhata te marama o te wā ua, ā, ka māmā haere te ua i te mutunga o te marama. He wera, he haumākū te āhuarangi, ā, he kapua te nuinga o te wā. He maha ngā ua, inā koa i te tīmatanga o te marama. I te mutunga o Ākuhata, tera pea ka mārama ake ētahi ata, ā, ka puare pea te rangi mō te wā poto. He tino kākāriki, he haumākū te whenua tuawhenua i muri i te ua. Ka kitea ngā awa kaha me ngā wairere ataahua.

Ko tētahi o ngā huihuinga ko te Hakari Harore i Ura, Bumthang, e tū ana i te marama o Ākuhata. Ka kai te iwi i ngā harore mohoao mā te kai, te waiata, me ngā whakaaturanga ahurea. Ka taea e ngā tūruhi te ako mō te kohikohi harore me te whakamātau i ngā kai o te rohe. He wheako taketake nō te kāinga.

Ko te haereere he mea hangai ki ngā haerenga ahurea me ngā hikoi. Ko ngā wāhi pai mō te moe ko Paro me Thimphu, kei reira ngā whare taonga, ngā temepara, me ngā mākete. He marino a Bumthang, ā, he nui ngā kōrero tuku iho. Ahakoa te hikoi ehara i te mea pai rawa atu nā te mea he mākū ngā ara.

He iti noa ngā tūruhi i te marama o Ākuhata, ā, he iti ake hoki te utu mō te haere. He pai tēnei mō te hunga haereere e pai ana ki te taiao me te noho ā-rohe, ā, kāore hoki e hiahia ki te haereere i roto i te mano tini.

Mahuru

I Bhutan, ka tīmata te ngahuru i te marama o Hepetema. I te tīmatanga o te marama, tera pea ka ua, engari i waenganui o Hepetema, ka mārama te rangi. Ka hou, ka heke te haumākū, ā, ka tīmata te kitea o ngā whenua maunga. He mahana, he ataahua ngā rā, ā, he makariri ngā pō. He kākāriki ngā mara, engari ka huri haere ki te koura i te tata mai o te wā hauhake. He pai ake ngā āhuatanga o te haereere.

Ka tīmata te wā hakari. Ko te Thimphu Tshechu rongonui ka tū i te mutunga o Hepetema. He kanikani kanohi kanapa kei ngā mōneka, ā, ka huihui te iwi i roto i ngā kākahu tuku iho. He huihuinga hihiri, wairua hoki. He hakari iti anō hoki kei ētahi atu awaawa.

He marama tino pai tēnei i te marama o Hepetema hei tirotiro haere, hei hikoi, hei tango whakaahua hoki. He mea whakangahau anō te hikoi ki te Tiger Nest i Paro, he pai ake ngā tirohanga. He tino ataahua te awaawa o Punakha, ā, ka tuwhera a Bumthang. Ka tīmata te wā hikoi, ā, ka maroke ngā ara katoa. Ka piki ake te tokomaha o ngā tūruhi i te mutunga o te marama.

He huinga pai a Hepetema o te ahurea, te tirohanga, me te rangi pai, ā, koinei tētahi o ngā wā tino ōrite ki te toro atu ki Bhutan.

Oketopa

E kiia ana ko Oketopa te marama pai rawa atu hei toro atu ki Bhutan. He paki, he maroke, he mārama hoki. He kikorangi hohonu te rangi, ā, he koi, he ataahua hoki ngā tirohanga maunga. He pai te rangi i te awatea, he mātao i te pō. He tino onge te ua. I ngā wā hauhake, he koura ngā mara raihi, ā, he mārama, he harikoa te āhua o te whenua.

Koinei te marama o ngā hakari nui maha. Ka tū te kawa o Jambay Lhakhang Drup me te ahi i Bumthang. Ka tū ngā hakari iti ki ngā wāhi pēnei i a Gangtey me te rawhiti o Bhutan. Ka whakaatuhia e ngā huihuinga ngā mahi wairua whai rawa o Bhutan mā roto i te puoro, ngā kanikani kanohi me ngā kawa.

He watea te haereere ki ngā wāhi katoa o te motu. Ko ngā mahi tino pai ko te hikoi, te hikoi i te maunga, te eke pahikara, me te tirotiro haere. He ataahua a Tiger Nest, ngā ara piki maunga teitei, me Punakha Dzong. He tino pai ngā ara hikoi. Kei reira hoki ngā tūruhi i te marama o Oketopa, nō reira, he mea tino nui te whakamahere i mua.

Ahakoa te pikinga ake o te maha o ngā manuhiri, e maumahara tonu ana ahau ki tēnei wheako. Ko Oketopa te marama tino pai o te rangi pai, te mārama o te tirohanga, te ahurea oraora, me te haerenga mōrearea ki waho.

Whiringa

Ko te marama o Noema te roanga atu o te wā o te ngahuru; he hauhautanga, he maroke, he paki hoki tēnei wā. He pai ngā rā, he makariri ake ngā ata me ngā pō, inā koa i Thimphu me Paro. He tino mārama te rangi, ā, he ataahua ngā tirohanga o te whenua o Himalaya. He onge te ua. Kua oti ngā hauhake, ā, he marino, he mārama hoki te āhua o ngā whenua.

Ko tētahi o ngā huihuinga motuhake ko te Hakari Kākāriki-Kāki-Pōuri i te Raorao o Phobjikha i te 11 o Noema. Ka kanikani ngā tamariki o ngā kura me ngā tāngata o te kāinga i te kanikani kākāriki hei kukume i ngā manu onge e haere mai ana ki tēnei whenua i te takurua. He huihuinga whakanui tēnei e aro ana ki te taiao me te tiaki taiao. Tērā anō hoki ētahi huihuinga ā-rohe e tū ana i te rawhiti o Bhutan.

He pai te tirotiro haere me te tango whakaahua. He marino, he ataahua hoki te awaawa o Phobjikha. Kāore a Paro me Thimphu i te tino kiki i a rātou pērā i te marama o Oketopa. He rawe ngā hikoi awatea me ngā hikoi i te taiao, ā, kāore i te tino pai te puni i te pō.

He wāhi pai a Noema mō ngā hararei ina hiahia te tangata ki te kite i ngā tirohanga maunga mārama, ngā wāhi ahurea, me te whakaiti i ngā tūruhi i mua i te tīmatanga o te hotoke.

Hakihea

I Bhutan, ka tīmata te hotoke i te marama o Tīhema. Ka mātao te rangi, inā koa i te pō, engari he maha ngā wā ka maroke, ka paki hoki. I te awatea, ko te pāmahana o ngā tāone pēnei i a Thimphu me Paro he tata ki te 11-15 °C, ā, ko te pāmahana o te awatea ka heke iho i raro i te taumata hukapapa.

He tino makariri ake ngā wāhi i te ata, pērā i a Bumthang. I ngā awaawa o raro, pērā i a Punakha, ka noho pai ngā rā i te 20°C. He tino mārama te rangi, ā, he koi rawa te tirohanga ki ngā maunga i te tau. Kāore i te roa ngā rā, nō reira, he iti ake te wā hei tirotiro haere.

He kaupapa nui kei te marama o Tīhema. I te 13 o Tīhema te Te Hakari o Dochula Druk Wangyel, ka whakatangihia ngā kanikani kanohi e ngā hōia i tētahi o ngā ara maunga teitei. Ka tū te Rā ā-Motu o Bhutan i te 17 o Tīhema, ā, muri iho ka tū ngā parade me ngā whakanuinga. Ka tū hoki te Trongsa Tschechu i te mutunga o Tīhema.

He marino te marama, ā, he iti noa ngā tūruhi. He wāhi pai ake a Punakha hei nohoanga i ngā wā mahana. Ehara i te mea kāore e taea te hikoi ki te Tiger Nest i Paro, mena ka mau koe i ngā kākahu mahana. He pai hoki ngā haerenga ki ngā kararehe mohoao i te tonga o Bhutan.

Me rite ngā tūruhi mō te makariri, ngā rā poto, me te hukarere i runga i ngā rori maunga.

He aha te wā pai ki te toro atu ki Bhutan?

Ko te ngahuru (Mahuru ki Noema) me te kōanga (Maehe ki Mei) ngā wā tino tika hei toro atu ki Bhutan. Koinei ngā wā tino pai nā te mea he pai te rangi, he mārama te rangi, ā, he pai hoki ngā āhuatanga o te rangi e māmā ai te tirotiro haere, te hikoi, me te tūhura i ngā ahurea.

He tino ataahua te puna nā te mea kua kī tonu ngā awaawa me ngā pukepuke i ngā putiputi rhododendron, magnolia me ngā putiputi mohoao e puāwai ana. Kāore i te wera, ā, ko te hunga e aroha ana ki te taiao ka kite i ngā tirohanga ataahua me ngā manu hihiri. He wā pai hoki tēnei hei hikoi poto me te whai wāhi atu ki ngā mahi o waho.

Ko te wā o te ngahuru te wā tino nui o te haereere. He kanapa, he mārama hoki ngā kapua, he tirohanga ataahua ki ngā maunga o Himalayas, me ngā tihi mā. Ko ngā hakari nui rawa atu o Bhutan, pērā i a Thimphu Tshechu me Paro Tshechu, ka tū i tēnei wā, ā, ka whai wāhi ngā manuhiri ki te mātakitaki i ngā waiata tuku iho, ngā kanikani me ngā kawa tuku iho.

He makariri, he marino i te takurua, ā, i te raumati, he ua nui, nō reira ehara i te mea ngāwari te haere ki hea.

Opaniraa

Hei whakamutunga, ko te wā ki te toro atu ki Bhutan kei a koe tonu, me te wheako e hiahia ana koe ki te whiwhi. He whenua marino te whenua Himalayan, he mea nui ki ngā wā katoa. Ka taea te whakaahua i te kōanga me ngā putiputi, te mahana o te rangi, ā, ka taea te whakaahua i te ngahuru me te tirohanga ki ngā maunga mārama me ngā hakari kanapa. Koinei ngā marama tino rongonui nā te mea he pai ngā āhuatanga o te haereere, ā, he tino pai te taiao.

Nā te ua o te raumati, ka matomato ake, ka marino ake a Bhutan, ā, he wāhi pai hoki mō te hunga haereere e pai ana ki te rangimārie me te iti o te noho puku. He makariri i te takurua engari he rangi pai, he mārama hoki ngā tirohanga maunga, me ngā whakaaturanga ahurea, he mea onge i ētahi atu wā, inā koa i ngā awaawa o raro kei reira ngā āhuatanga o te rangi he ngawari ake. He ataahua ia marama, me ana pāti hakari me te oranga marino o te kāinga.

Mā te mōhio ki te rangi o ia marama, ki ngā hakari, me ngā āhuatanga haereere, ka taea e koe te whakarite i tētahi haerenga e pai ana ki a koe: te hikoi, te tango whakaahua, te tūhura i te ahurea, te whakangā noa rānei i roto i te taiao. Ehara a Bhutan i te wāhi hei toro atu mō te wā kotahi anake; he wheako e kore e warewaretia mō te tau katoa me te taiao tauhou, te taonga tuku iho whakapono, me te manaaki o te whenua.

Ko te whenua o Nepōra, te whenua o ngā pae maunga e awhi ana i te rangi, ngā ngahere, me ngā tikanga ora, he whenua tūruhi taiao tūturu. Ko te haerenga taiao i Nepōra he momo haereere e whakanoho ana i te hapori me te taiao ki waenganui. Engari i te whakanui ake i ētahi atu o ngā wāhi rongonui, e aro nui ana ki ngā wheako kawenga e tiaki ana i te taiao me te tautoko i te hunga e noho ana i reira.

I Nepōra, ko te tikanga ko te hikoi i roto i ngā whenua kāore anō kia pāngia, kāore he tapuwae, te noho ki roto kainga kainga he rerekē ki ngā hōtera nunui, me te maioha ki te ahurea i roto i te huarahi maioha me te whai tikanga.

He tino pai a Nepōra mō ngā haerenga taiao nā te mea he tino ataahua te kanorau o ngā momo. Ka taea e koe te haere mai i ngā maunga hukarere ki ngā whenua pārūrū e kī ana i ngā kararehe mohoao i roto i te tawhiti poto. Ko tēnei kanorau taiao he puna e kukume ana i ngā tūruhi e hiahia ana ki te pārekareka ki te taiao me te tiaki i a ia. He tino whakamiharo hoki te kanorau ahurea o te whenua.

Neke atu i te kotahi rau ngā hapori iwi e noho ana i Nepōra, ā, he tokomaha o rātou e noho ana i ngā wāhi motuhake e piri tonu ana te tangata ki ō rātou tikanga tawhito. Mā ngā haerenga taiao ka whai wāhi koe ki te wheako i te oranga o ia rā me ēnei tāngata, ahakoa he kai ā-rohe, he hakari rānei.

Kei te arotahi a Nepōra ki te tūruhi tauwhiro kia tiakina ai te taiao, kia mōhio ai hoki ki nga taonga tuku iho me nga tikanga tuku iho kia whakamahia, ā, he painga nui tō te tūruhi ki ngā tāngata o te kāinga. Ko te haerenga taiao, i tēnei wā, he tikanga mō te haereere me te whai kawenga, me te āwhina pea ki te tiaki i te ataahua o Nepōra ā muri ake nei.

He aha te tūruhi taiao? (Ariā me te tikanga)

Ehara te tūruhi taiao i te mea he momo haereere noa iho. He huarahi āta tirotiro i te ao whānui hei tiaki i te taiao me ngā tāngata e noho tata ana ki reira.

Ko te tūruhi taiao he toro atu ki ngā wāhi taiao me te whai kawenga i runga i te huarahi e whakarite ana i te taiao, te hapori o te rohe, me te whakarato mātauranga hoki. Ehara i te mea ko te toro atu ki ngā wāhi ataahua anake te tikanga o te tūruhi taiao. Engari ko te huarahi e toro atu ai koe ki aua wāhi.

Ka whakatairangahia e te tūruhi taiao ngā whakatau āta whakaaro, kaua e aro nui ki te whakamarie, ki te tere rānei. Tērā pea ko te noho ki ngā whare tira ā-rohe, te whai wāhi atu ki ngā tikanga hikoi e pai ana ki te taiao, me te mōhio ki tō taiao me tō ahurea i a koe e tomo ana ki roto. He mahi nui tā te mātauranga.

He rerekē ki te tūruhi papatipu, e aro nui ana ki te nui me te hua, e maioha ana te tūruhi taiao ki te taurite. He māmā noa te whakaaro: waiho ngā mea kia pai ake i tō kitenga, kia kaua e pakaru.

E whai ana te tūruhi taiao ki te pupuri i ngā mātāpono matua e whai ake nei:

• Whakaitihia te pānga: Haereere kia iti ai te pānga ki te taiao, tae atu ki te aro ki te wāhi e hikoi ana, te tiaki i ngā para, me te kore e tūtaki ki ngā kararehe mohoao nā te mangere.
• Whakarei ake i te māramatanga taiao me te ahurea: Te whai i ngā koiora me ngā ahurea o te rohe: te wheako i ngā kōrero, i ngā aratohu, me te arotahi ki ngā tauira i mua mā roto i ngā wheako tiritiri.
• Ngā painga tika mō te tiaki taiao: Te whai wāhi atu ki te tiaki taiao mā roto i ngā utu tiaki pāka, ngahere, me ngā kararehe mohoao, me ngā kaiwhakahaere haepapa.
• Kawea mai he hua ōhanga me te whakamana i ngā tāngata whenua: Kia mau tonu te moni whiwhi a ngā whānau o te rohe mai i ngā mahi tūruhi mā roto i ngā kaiārahi, ngā kāinga noho, me ngā pakihi o te rohe.
• Hoatu he wheako pai ki te manuhiri me te kaihautū: Hurihia ngā taunekeneke whai whakaaro, whai hua, ā, ka whai hua mō te katoa.

He aha tātou me whakamahi ai i tētahi haerenga taiao i Nepōra?

Mā te whiriwhiri i tētahi haerenga taiao ki Nepōra, ka nui atu ngā hua i te tirotiro noa iho. Ka hoatu he whai wāhitanga ki a koe ki te tūhura i te ataahua me te taonga o te whenua. Mā tēnei ka mōhio koe ki te mea ki te toro atu koe, ka whai wāhi koe ki te pai. He wāhi pai a Nepōra hei toro atu mō te tūruhi tauwhiro nā te kanorau o te whenua, te hapori tuku iho, me ngā mahi tiaki taiao pai rawa atu.

Ko ngā haerenga taiao i Nepal e mahia ana i konei e arotahi ana ki te tiaki i ngā rauropi ngawari me te whakamana i te iwi o te rohe. I ia wā e hikoi ana koe i roto i ngā maunga teitei o te kāinga, i roto rānei i tō ngahere, ka taea e te rauropi te whai wāhi ki te tiaki taiao me te hanga hapori. Ko te tikanga o tēnei kāore he wāhi hararei nui, he tūruhi nui, engari he momo haereere puhoi ake, whakaute ake hoki, he mea nui ake te hononga atu i te kai.

Mā te tauira tūruhi taiao i Nepōra ka āwhina i te hanga hononga tata i waenga i ngā manuhiri me ngā tāngata whenua. Ehara i te mea ko te ao anake tāu e titiro ana. Kei te kai koe, kei te whakamātau i ngā mahi mōrearea, kei te noho tahi hoki. Ka whakanuia e tēnei te whakaute tetahi ki tetahi, me ngā maharatanga roa.

Ehara i te mea he wāhi noa te haerenga taiao i Nepōra, engari he wheako taipitopito anō hoki.

• Te whenua taiao me te kanorau koiora whai rawa: He whānuitanga o ngā rauropi o Nepōra; ahakoa ko ngā Himalayas, ko ngā ngahere o Terai rānei, kei a Nepōra ngā mea katoa, me te āwhina o te tūruhi whai kawenga.
• Te kanorau ahurea me ngā tikanga noho tuku iho: Kia mōhio ki ngā hapori iwi kāore e whakarērea ngā tikanga tuku iho kua roa e puritia ana e rātou, ā, e hono tata ana ki te taiao.
• Tautokohia ngā hapori o te rohe: Mā te haereere ka puta tika mai he mahi me te moni whiwhi, ki te whakataurite ki ngā kaiārahi o te rohe, ngā noho kāinga, me ngā pakihi iti.
• Ngā painga mō te tiaki taiao: Ka whai wāhi ngā utu mō te pāka me ngā mahi taiao ki te tiaki i ngā kararehe mohoao, ngā ngahere, me te taiao maunga tairongo.

Hei whakamutunga, mā te haerenga taiao ki Nepōra koe e whakapau moni ai i te huarahi tika, ā, ehara i te mea he tapuwae noa iho āu e waiho ana.

Ngā Wāhi Haerenga Taiao Rongonui i Nepal

He maha ngā wāhi tūruhi taiao o Nepōra, e mahi tahi ana ngā mahi tiaki taiao me te hapori. Ka taea e ngā kaihaerere taiao te pārekareka ki Nepōra i roto i ngā ara teitei o te Himalaya, ngā ngahere iti, me ngā kāinga tuawhenua mā te ata haere, he wāhi e āwhina ana i ngā tāngata whenua ki te whiwhi oranga.

Te Papa Atawhai o Annapurna

Ko te rohe tiaki taiao nui rawa atu i Nepōra, me te tohu o te ao ki te tūruhi taiao e hangai ana ki te hapori, ko AnnapurnaKa tūhuratia e ngā kaihaereere ngā ngahere, ngā maunga Alps, me ngā kāinga tuku iho, ā, ka noho i roto i ngā whare noho me ngā kāinga noho e whakahaerehia ana e te rohe. Ka āwhina ngā utu whakaaetanga i te tiaki taiao, ngā kura, ngā kaupapa wai ma, me te kohikohi para; nō reira, he painga te tūruhi ki te tangata me te taiao.

Rohe o Langtang

langtang kei te raki o Kathmandu, engari he marino, e tuku ana i ngā tirohanga maunga me te rumaki ahurea pai. Ko te Ara Taonga Tuku Iho o Tamang e aro nui ana ki ngā noho kāinga, ngā kai tuku iho, ngā whare mōneka, me te oranga o te kāinga. Kua taea hoki e te rohe te hanga anō me te whakaora i muri i te rū whenua o te tau 2015 mā te tūruhi tauwhiro.

Chitwan park motu

Ko tētahi o ngā wāhi rongonui mō te tūruhi taiao i Nepal ko ChitwanKo ngā safari kawenga, ngā hikoi i roto i te ngahere, me ngā eke waka, he mea arotahi ki te tiaki taiao, me te whakauru i te iwi o te rohe, te iwi Tharu, mā roto i ngā kaupapa noho kāinga me ngā kaupapa ahurea.

Bardia National Park

Bardia He mokemoke, he marino ake i roto i te ngahere. Mā ngā noho kāinga ā-hapori, ngā safari rōpū iti, me ngā haerenga hikoi ka kitea ngā wheako kararehe mohoao hohonu, me te whakapakari ake i te kaha o ngā kāinga o te rohe.

Ngā Kāinga Taiwhenua me ngā Whare Noho

Sirubari a Ghalegaun E rua ngā tauira o te tūruhi kāinga e āhei ai te tangata ki te whakamātau i te oranga tūturu o te taiao tuawhenua. Ka tohatohahia e ngā kāinga noho ngā moni whiwhi, ka tiakina te ahurea, ā, ka āwhina i te haereere iti te pānga me te pumau puta noa i Nepōra.

Ngā Mahi Ā-Taiao i Nepōra

Ko ngā mahi e uru ana ki tētahi haerenga taiao i Nepōra te mea e pai ai tēnei. Engari ko te haereere noa iho, ka uru atu koe ki ngā mahi e pai ana ki te taiao, e whakatairanga ana hoki i ngā taupori o te rohe.

• Te Hikoi me te Hikingi Taiao: Ko te hikoi kawenga ko te whai i ngā ara hikoi, te kore e whakamahi i ngā para kirihou, te noho ki ngā whare tī tauwhiro, me te whai rōpū iti. Ka akiakihia e ngā haerenga taiao te whakamahinga o ngā ipu wai ka taea te whakamahi anō, te pūngao o te rā, me ngā kaiārahi ā-rohe. He whai tikanga, he whai hua hoki tēnei momo haerenga maunga.
• Ngā kaupapa noho kāinga i roto i te hapori: He mea nui te taumata rumaki ahurea i roto i ngā noho kāinga o te kāinga. Ka kai tahi koe me ngā whānau, ka āwhina i a rātou ki ā rātou mahi o ia rā, ka ako koe i te tunu kai o te rohe, ā, ka taea e koe te haere ki ngā huihuinga ahurea. Ka pā tika mai tō noho ki ngā whare me te tiaki i ngā tikanga tuku iho.
• Mātakitaki kararehe mohoao me te mātakitaki manu: Ko ngā hikoi ārahi, te safari Jeep, te eke waka, i roto i ngā ngahere pērā i a Chitwan me Bardia, e arotahi ana ki te mātakitaki i ngā kararehe mohoao me te kawenga matatika. Ko te mahi mātakitaki manu i roto i ngā repo, ngā ngahere, me ngā pukepuke he mea ako iti te pānga me te mātauranga.
• Ngā kaupapa whakawhitiwhiti ahurea: Kei roto i ēnei ko te noho ki ngā whare mōneka, te mahi tūao i te kāinga, ngā akomanga tunu kai, ngā akomanga raranga, me ngā pō kōrero pakiwaitara, e whakatairanga ana i te whakawhitiwhiti ahurea tūturu.
  Tūruhi ahuwhenua me ngā haerenga ki ngā kāinga: Ina toro atu koe ki ngā pāmu, ki ngā māra tī, ki ngā māra kawhe, me ngā māra hua rākau, ka wheako koe i te oranga ahuwhenua o Nepōra, ā, i te wa ano, ka whakarite i te ahuwhenua pumau.

Mā te whakakotahitanga o ēnei mahi ka hua ake he haerenga whai tikanga, whai wāhi, ā, he tino rite ki te haereere o Nepōra.

Te Wā Pai rawa atu mō te Haerenga Taiao i Nepal

He rerekē te āhuarangi o Nepōra i runga i te teitei, nō reira, ko te wā o ō haerenga taiao te mea e whakamaheretia ana e koe. He rerekē ngā mahi a ngā wā e rua mā ngā kaiwhaiwhai taiao me ngā manuhiri e aro nui ana ki te taiao.

Te wā o te kōanga (Maehe - Mei)He oraora, he hihiko te puna. Kapi katoa ngā puke me ngā ara hikoi i ngā rhododendron, he hou ngā ngahere, ā, ka kaha ake te mahi a ngā kararehe mohoao. I ngā puke me ngā maunga, he mahana te rangi, nō reira he wā pai ki te hikoi taiao me te toro atu ki ngā manu. Ka whakarei ake ngā hakari ahurea pērā i te Holi me te Tau Hou Nepali i te haerenga.

Te wā o te ngahuru (Hepetema-Whiringa-ā-rangi)Ko te ngahuru (Hepetema–Whiringa-ā-rangi) te wā tino rongonui o te tau e haereere ai te tangata i ngā haerenga taiao. He hikoi me te mātakitaki i te rangi mārama, he pai te rangi, me ngā tirohanga maunga mārama. He hohonu ake te ahurea o ngā hakari matua pērā i a Dashain me Tihar, engari he rongonui ake ngā ara hikoi "just in time".

He haerenga taiao ahurei i waho o te wāKo ngā haerenga hīkoi ngahere me ngā hikoi mārire (te teitei iti) he mea pai i te takurua (Hakihea-Pēpuere) me ngā wāhi atarangi ua me ngā piringa matomato i te ua (Hune-Ākuhata). Mā te haereere i waho o te wā ka whakaitihia te kiki o te tangata, ā, ka taea e te tangata whenua te whiwhi oranga puta noa i te tau.

Kāore he wā kino mō te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra. Ko te wā tino pai ka whakaritea ki ō hiahia, ki tō tere, me te momo wheako e hiahia ana koe.

Ngā Hua o te Tūruhi Taiao ki ngā Hapori o te Rohe

He pai ngā hua o te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra ki ngā hapori o te rohe, me te whakarato anō hoki i ngā hua mā te haereere whai tikanga.

mahiKa whakaputa i ngā kaiārahi, ngā kaikawe, ngā kai tunu kai, me ngā kai manaaki mō te kāinga noho. Ko te painga o tētahi kaupapa ā-rohe ko te pupuri i te moni whiwhi i roto i te hapori, e āhei ai ngā whānau ki te utu i te mātauranga, te hauora, me ngā whakapainga kāinga. I ngā wāhi hikoi pērā i a Annapurna, ko te tūruhi he wāhanga o te oranga mō te tini.
Te mana o te wahineMā te moni whiwhi me te whakapono ki ngā kāinga me ngā tūruhi hapori ka tautoko i te whakamana i ngā wāhine. Ka tiaki rātou i ngā rāhui manuhiri, ka taka kai, ka hoko taonga, ā, i ētahi wā ka mahi hei kaiārahi. Ko te moni whiwhi ka putea i te mātauranga o ngā tamariki me te oranga o te whānau, ka taea e tēnei te whakarerekē haere i ngā mahi tuku iho.
Te tiaki i te ahureaKa āwhina hoki te tūruhi ki te tiaki i ngā tikanga ahurea i waenga i ngā hapori, pērā i ngā kanikani, ngā hakari, me ngā mahi ā-ringa. Ka āwhina ngā whare taonga me ngā pokapū ahurea i whakatūria mā te pūtea tūruhi ki te pupuri i te taonga tuku iho parakore.
Ohanga o te roheMā te tūruhi taiao, tae atu ki te honi, te tī, me ngā hua pāmu ka whakatinanahia ngā mākete o ngā hua o te rohe. Mēnā ka whakahaerea tika, ka whakaiti i te rawakore, ka whakamana i ngā wāhine, ka tautoko i te ahurea, ā, ka whakarite kia piki ake ngā ōhanga, kia whai hua ai ia haerenga mai.

Ngā Pānga Taiao o ngā Haerenga Taiao

Kāore e nui te kino o ngā haerenga taiao i Nepōra, ā, tera pea ka pai ake mō te taiao.

• Te whakaiti i te tapuwae waro: Mā te hikoi, te hikoi, te eke pahikara, me te hoe waka ka whakakapia ngā waka, ā, ka iti ake te tukunga o ngā tukunga. Kei te whakamahia ngā panera rā, te hau koiora, me ngā oumu tunu pai ake e te maha o ngā whare tira. Ka whakaitihia anō te waro mā te haere puhoi, ngā kai huawhenua, me te kawe tangata. Ka taea hoki e ngā tūruhi te whai wāhi ki te whakato rākau, te whakakore rānei i ngā rerenga.
• Te whakahaere para: Ka whakatairangahia e ngā haerenga taiao te tākai mai, tākai atu. Mā te whakamahi nui i ngā kirihou kotahi-whakamahinga mā te aukati, ngā pounamu wai ka taea te whakamahi anō, me ngā teihana whakakī anō ka whakaitihia te paru. Ka taea hoki e ngā kaihaereere te kawe mai i ngā putea para iti rawa, te whai wāhi ki ngā mahi horoi, me te whai wāhi ki ngā mahi whakawairakau me te hangarua i roto i ngā kāinga.
• Te mōhiotanga ki te tiaki taiao: Ka whakaakona e ngā kaiārahi te hunga haereere ki ngā kararehe mohoao, ngā momo kararehe e tata ana ki te ngaro, te huringa āhuarangi, me ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao o te rohe. He tikanga tā ngā tūruhi ki te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero me te whai i te taiao i roto i ō rātou whenua ake.

Mā ngā haerenga taiao tēnei e tutuki mā te tiaki i te taiao o Nepōra mā te haereere iti te pānga, te whakaiti i te para, te whakamahi i te pūngao hou, me te whakaako i te iwi mō te taiao, me te whakatenatena i te iwi ki te whakatū i tētahi ahurea manaaki taiao.

Me pēhea te whakarite i tētahi haerenga taiao i Nepal?

I Nepōra, he uaua te whakarite i tētahi haerenga taiao, engari he tino whai hua. Ko te taahiraa tuatahi ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi kaiwhakahaere haerenga, i tētahi tari hikoi rānei e haepapa ana. Whakaarahia te kaupapa here mō te oranga tonutanga, te manaaki tika i ngā kaiārahi me ngā kaikawe, te whakamahinga o ngā whare noho taiao, me te hapori. Ko ngā tari ā-rohe ka whakapūmau i ngā painga ā-rohe ki ngā kāinga.

He mea nui ngā whakatau mō ngā wāhi noho. Whakamahia ngā whare noho kāinga, ngā whare tī, ngā whare noho taiao rānei e whakamahia ana e te rā, te whakatō wairākau, te iti rānei o te hiko e pau ana. He pai ake ngā whare manuhiri iti kei ngā tāone nui i ngā wāhi hararei nui, he taiao hoki. Me ātaahua te puni ki te taiao: kaua e tapatapahi wahie, kaua e kawe wharepaku kawe, kaua hoki e kohi para katoa.

Ko tētahi atu take ko te kawe waka. He pai ake te hikoi, te eke pahikara, te hikoi i te maunga, te kawe waka rānei. Kaua rawa e whakamahia hei rere i runga hērakapeta mēnā kāore he āhuatanga ohorere, ā, me whakamahi i ngā huarahi whenua hei whakaiti i ngā tukunga waro. He pai anō hoki te hikoi tere me te haere puhoi.

Hei whakamutunga, kia rite ki ngā whakaaetanga me ngā ture ā-rohe e whai ake nei. Ko te tiaki me te tiaki i ngā kararehe mohoao e whai wāhi ana ki te arotahi ki ngā kāri TIMS, ngā whakaaetanga pāka, me ngā ture hapori. Whakaaturia te whakaute ki ngā tohu, ki ngā kākahu, me ngā kaupapa here mō te whakakorenga para.

Ka taea e koe te tūpato ki tō tapuwae mā te whakatau whakaaro nui, ka taea ai e koe te noho hei tūruhi pumau e pārekareka ana ki Nepōra.

Ngā Tohutohu Haereere Taiao mō ngā Manuhiri

Ko te haereere taiao i Nepōra e aro nui ana ki ngā whanonga. Tīmata mā te whakaute i te ahurea me ngā mahi ā-rohe. Kia mōhio ki ētahi o ngā kīanga Nepōra, pērā i te "Namaste", te kakahu noa, te mau hu i ngā wāhi kāore e whakaaetia, me te pātai atu ki ngā tāngata i mua i te tango whakaahua. Kia mau ki ngā tikanga ā-rohe e pā ana ki ngā wāhi karakia me ngā huihuinga o te kāinga hei whakaatu i te whakaute me te hanga i te ngākau pai.

Whakaitihia te whakamahinga kirihou. Me mau tonu ngā pounamu wai ka taea te whakamahi anō, ngā otinga horoi, ngā kapu me ngā putea kotahi te whakamahinga, ā, me mau tonu ō taputapu horoi tinana. Whakaitihia tō pānga ki ngā whare tira, ki ngā wharekai rānei. Whakakīia anō ngā pounamu ina tae koe ki te whare tira, ki ngā wharekai rānei, ā, tākaihia ngā para ka puta mai i a koe.

Ko ētahi atu mea hei tautoko i ngā pakihi o te rohe ko te noho ki ngā whare noho whānau, te kai i ngā wharekai o te rohe, me te hoko mai i ngā mahi ā-ringa mai i ngā tohunga toi. Tikina ngā kaiārahi o te rohe, whakamahia hoki ngā tari haereere o Nepal, ā, whakamahia ō moni hei āwhina i te hapori.

Kia mau ki ngā ture o te kaua e waiho he tohu, te whai i ngā ara hikoi, te kore e kohi i ngā otaota, me te whakararuraru i tētahi kararehe, te whakamahi i te wharepaku ki te taea, me te tango i ngā para. Kia maumahara ki te whakaiti i te haruru, kaua hoki e tango i ngā tipu, i ngā kararehe mohoao, i ngā taonga tuku iho rānei.

Kua hangaia ēnei tikanga hei tiaki i te taiao me te ahurea o Nepōra, hei tāpiri atu hoki i te reka ki tō wheako i te wā o te haerenga, ā, ka puta he wheako pai i waenga i te tangata whenua me te manuhiri.

Haerenga Taiao o Nepōra me te Haerenga Tuku Iho

Te Oranga Tonu me te Pānga: Ka whakaitihia e ngā haerenga taiao te kino o te taiao, ā, ka āwhina i te whakamana i ngā hapori o te rohe, ko ngā haerenga tuku iho ia ka aro nui ki te whakamarie me te tere.

Hei tauira, ko te hikoi ki ngā tīmatanga o ngā ara raro, te noho ki ngā whare tira hiko-rā, te kai kai o te rohe, me te whai wāhi ki ngā mahi tiaki taiao, ā, ko ēnei katoa ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te tapuwae waro me te whai pānga pai ki ngā tāngata o te kāinga.

Wheako me te Whai Wāhi: He hanganga ngā haerenga tuku iho, ā, kāore he taunekeneke ki ngā tāngata whenua. He puhoi ake te haere o ngā haerenga taiao, ā, ka whakaratohia he noho kāinga, ka haere ki ngā hakari, ka tunu kai me ngā tāngata whenua, ā, ka tūao. Ka whiwhi ngā tūruhi i te māramatanga ahurea me te wheako pai ake.

Te Utu me te Uara: He iti te utu mō ngā haerenga taiao, ā, i ētahi wā he iti ake te utu i te wheako haerenga tuku iho, ā, ko te moni e utua tika ana ki ngā kaiārahi, ki ngā whānau, me ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao ko te uara tuturu i te utu iti.

Ngā Painga mō te Wā Roa: Ka tiakina te taiao me te ahurea e te tūruhi taiao, ka pumau ai te tūruhi. Ka hoki atu hoki ngā manuhiri me ngā wheako maha atu, ā, ka roa pea te wā e whakamahia ana e te tūruhi tawhito ngā whare me te whakaiti i te pono.

He maha ngā mahi whai tikanga, te oranga tonutanga, me te atawhai i te hapori o Nepōra e tukuna ana e ngā haerenga taiao, ā, he pai ake ēnei hei huarahi mā te hunga tūruhi e hiahia ana ki te kite i te oranga tonutanga o te whenua.

Ngā wero o te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra

He maha ngā wero kei te pā ki te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra, ahakoa he pūmanawa anō tōna. Ko ngā rori kino, te hiko, te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero koretake, me te koretake o te hauora i ngā wāhi tūmatanui o ēnei whenua, he herenga ēnei ki ngā hanganga, ā, he uaua ki te whakarato i ngā wheako whakamarie me te taiao.

Ko tētahi atu raruraru ko te mōhio o ngā tūruhi; ko te nuinga o rātou kāore e whai i ngā mātāpono o te tūruhi taiao, te paru, te hiahia rānei ki te whakaute i te ahurea o te rohe, ā, me whai mātauranga tonu me ngā ratonga kaiārahi whai tohu.

He mahi pai te kimi i te taurite i waenga i te tūruhi me te tiaki taiao kua whakaritea - me whakahaere te noho puku, te whakangaromanga o ngā ara, te whakangaromanga o ngā ngahere, me te whakararuraru i ngā kararehe mohoao, kia mau tonu ai te moni whiwhi a te rohe.

He morearea anō hoki te taiao me ngā āhuarangi, pērā i te huringa āhuarangi, te horo whenua, te waipuke, me ngā rū whenua, ā, he mōrearea ēnei ki ngā ara hikoi, ki ngā wāhi tuku iho, me te haumaru o ngā manuhiri, ā, me whai mahere pakari.

Kei reira anō ngā arai e pā ana ki te ōhanga me te hokohoko; ko te nuinga o ngā haerenga hikoi me ngā noho kāinga kei roto i ngā hapori, kāore i te whakatairangahia, ā, he uaua ki te kukume manuhiri i ngā wā rawakore, pērā i ngā mate urutā.

Ka taea anake te whakaoti i ēnei raruraru e te kāwanatanga, te hapori, te kaihaerere whai kawenga, me te haumi ki ngā hanganga pumau. Ahakoa rā, kei te huri haere te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra me ngā wero, me te auahatanga, me ngā hononga mahi tahi me te whāinga kia tutuki he heke mai pumau.

Te Ao Tūruhi Taiao o Nepōra

He mārama te heke mai o te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra nā ngā kaupapa here pai a te kāwanatanga, te whakamana i te hapori, me te auahatanga. Ko ngā ture taiao, te tūruhi kāinga pumau, ngā herenga kaha kawe, me ngā whakatenatena mō ngā pakihi matomato he kaupapa ā-kāwanatanga.

Kei te piki haere te whai wāhi a te hapori, ā, kei te whakahaerehia e ngā tāngata o te kāinga ngā mahi noho kāinga, ngā mahi ārahi, me ngā mahi hokohoko e te nuinga o ngā mahi e ārahitia ana e ngā wāhine, e ngā rangatahi rānei. Kei te piki haere te kanorau o ngā wheako taiao i te hikoi ki ngā mahi ahuwhenua, ki ngā wāhi okiokinga, ki ngā haerenga wairua, ki ngā hākinakina mōrearea, me ngā awheawhe ahurea.

Mā te whakaurunga o te hangarau ka taea te hokohoko, te whakahaere, me te aroturuki i te tūruhi taiao, tae atu ki ngā taupānga, ngā arokite i roto i te VR, te pukapuka ipurangi, me ngā ara e whakahaerehia ana e te GIS, kia taea ai te uru atu, ā, ka mau tonu te taha tangata hei mea matua. Ko ngā hikoi iti-waro, ngā whare noho pūngao hou, ngā huringa o te wā, me ngā kaupapa whakakore waro ka ārahihia e te pakari āhuarangi.

Ka whakawhanakehia ngā wāhi hou pēnei i a Karnali, Rara, Dolpo, me Makalu-Barun i runga i te pumau, ā, ka uru atu ngā hononga ā-ao ki ngā whakahaere pēnei i a WWF me UNESCO ki ngā mahi tūruhi e ahu mai ana i te tiaki taiao. Mā ēnei au ka taea e Nepōra te whakarato i ngā wheako haerere whai tikanga, whai kawenga hoki, e kite ai i te tupu o ngā hapori me te taiao me te tūruhi.

Opaniraa

Ehara i te mea ko te tūruhi taiao i Nepal he tirotiro noa iho, engari he haereere whai tikanga, whai tikanga hoki. Ina whiriwhiri koe ki te haereere taiao i Nepal, ehara i te mea ka āwhina noa koe i te tiaki taiao me te whakamana i ngā hapori o te rohe, ka tiaki i te ahurea, engari ka whai wā pai hoki koe ki te hikoi, ki te kararehe mohoao, me te oranga o te kāinga.

Ka pā tika tō haerenga ki ngā papa whenua ā-motu, ki ngā tāngata whenua, me ngā kaupapa taiao ka pā pai ki a koe, ahakoa tō hokinga ki te kāinga.

Ahakoa te uaua o tēnei, mā te mahi tahi a ngā kāwanatanga, ngā hapori, ngā kaiwhakahaere haere, me ngā kaihaerere ka taea te whakapūmau i tētahi tauira tūruhi angitu, pakari hoki. Whakamahia ngā noho kāinga, whakamahia ngā kaiārahi ā-rohe, me te whakatairanga i te oranga tonutanga.

I Nepōra, e hono ana te tūruhi taiao i a koe ki te taiao me te ahurea, engari ki te kaupapa hoki, nō reira, ka taea e tō haerenga ki Nepōra ehara i te mea ki Nepōra anake engari ki ngā whakatipuranga kei te haere mai te whai pānga pumau.

FAQs

He nui te utu mō te tūruhi taiao o Nepōra?

He iti te utu mō te tūruhi taiao, ā, he iti ake te utu mō ngā noho kāinga me ngā kaiārahi ā-rohe i ngā haerenga noa, engari he nui te utu mō ngā wheako motuhake.

He pai te uru atu o ngā whānau ki ngā haerenga taiao?

Ae, he pai ngā haerenga taiao mō ngā mahi whānau ka taea e ngā tamariki me ngā kaumātua te pārekareka ki a rātou i a rātou e tūhura ana i te taiao, te ahurea, me te oranga o te kāinga.

He aha ngā mea ka taea e ngā tūruhi te mahi hei āwhina i te tūruhi taiao?

Ka taea hoki e ngā tūruhi taiao te whai wāhi ki te tiaki i te taiao mā te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakahaere pai, te mātakitaki i te iwi o te rohe, me te whakahoki i ngā mahi ki ngā hapori o te rohe, me te awhi anō hoki i te oranga tonutanga.

He haumaru te tūruhi taiao i Nepōra?

He pono, he haumaru te tūruhi taiao, engari mā te whakarite tika, ngā kaiārahi, me te ngohengohe ki ngā ture a te iwi, ka taea e ngā tūruhi te whai wheako haumaru i roto i te kāinga, i ngā ia o te ao, me ngā kararehe mohoao.

Kupu Whakataki: Te Karanga o ngā Himalayas

Ko ngā Maunga Himalaya o Nepōra, te kāinga o ngā tihi maunga e waru o ngā tekau mā whā tekau mā whā, e 8,000 mita te teitei, koia te haerenga tino pai mō te hunga e aroha ana ki ngā maunga. E rua ngā ara hikoi rongonui e kitea ana i tēnei whenua: Te Hikoi i te Puni Tūāpapa o Everest (EBC) a Te Haerenga ki te Puni Tūāpapa o Annapurna (ABC)He wheako tino motuhake tā ia, e whakatutuki ana i ngā wawata rerekē, ngā taumata hauora, me ngā hiahia ahurea. Ko te whiriwhiri i waenga i a rāua ehara i te mea ko te whiriwhiri noa i tētahi ara; engari ko te whiriwhiri i tētahi kōrero—he ara nui o te teitei me te ahurea Sherpa, he ara rerekē whakamiharo me te ataahua e taea ai te uru atu.

Ka wetewetehia e tēnei tātaritanga ngā āhuatanga katoa o ēnei haerenga rongonui, mai i te whenua me te ahurea ki ngā mahi whakahaere me ngā wero whaiaro, ā, ka mutu ka puta he aratohu mārama hei āwhina i a koe ki te whakatau ko tēhea ara māu.

Te Piki i te Puni Tūāpapa o Everest (EBC) – He Haerenga ki te Tuanui o te Ao

Tirohanga Whānui me te Āhua Matua

Ehara i te hikoi noa te hikoi a te EBC; he haerenga rongonui ki te take o te maunga teitei rawa atu o te ao, Sagarmatha (Mt. Everest – 8,848.86m)Ka tīmata mā te rerenga whakahihiri ki te taunga rererangi o Tenzing-Hillary i Lukla, ka whiti te hikoi i waenganui o te Sagarmatha National Park (he Pae Tuku Iho o te Ao UNESCO), ā, ka mutu ki te Puni Tūāpapa (5,364m). Ko te tino ātaahua he mea whakamiharo: te tū i te atarangi o Everest, e karapotia ana e ngā nunui o te rohe Khumbu—Lhotse, Nuptse, me Ama Dablam. He whakamātautau mō te manawanui me te taunga ki te taiao, he mea whakatō ki roto i te hītori o te piki maunga Himalayan.

Ara Taipitopito me ngā Kaupapa Matua

• Roanga Paerewa: 12-14 ngā rā (mai i Lukla ki Lukla).

• Tīmatanga Point: Lukla (2,860m), ka tae atu mā te rererangi whakamiharo e 35 meneti te roa mai i Kathmandu, i Ramechhap rānei.

• Ngā Wāhanga Matua me ngā Kaupapa Matua:

  • Phakding ki Namche Bazaar (3,440m): Ko te kuwaha ki te maunga o Khumbu, he pokapū Sherpa pukumahi me ngā mākete, ngā whare taonga, me ngā tirohanga tuatahi o Everest.

  • Te Whakamātau i te Āhua ki Namche: He rā okiokinga nui me ngā hikoi ki te Everest View Hotel, ki te Sherpa Cultural Museum rānei.

  • Tengboche (3,867m): Ko te ngākau wairua o te rohe, te kāinga o tōna whare mōneka tino nui me te papamuri ataahua o Ama Dablam.

  • Dingboche (4,410m) ranei Phiche (4,371m): Te tuarua o ngā wāhi whakangāwari i te taiao, me ngā hikoi ki te tihi o Nangkartshang mō ngā tirohanga whānui.

  • Mai i Lobuche (4,940m) ki Gorak Shep (5,164m): Ko te kāinga whakamutunga, he whenua teitei, parakore.

  • Everest Base Camp (5,364m): Ko te whāinga—he moraine hukapapa, he toka, he āhua pōhewa i te taha o te Hauhautanga o Khumbu (ka taea anake te toro atu i ngā wā o mua/i muri i te ua; kāore i te wā o te piki maunga mō te hunga ehara i te mema o te ope taua).

  • Kala Patthar (5,644m): Ko te tirohanga tino whakahirahira. Ka kitea te whitinga o te rā i te tihi o Everest i te pikinga i mua i te ata, ka whakamārama i te tirohanga whānui o te Himalayas.

  • Hoki atu mā Namche: He maha ngā wā ka uru atu he momo rerekētanga mā roto i te kāinga ataahua o Khumjung.

Whenua, Teitei, me te Uauatanga

• Whenua: He ara kua tautuhia pai, he maha ngā wā he pukumahi. He pikinga roa, he hekenga pumau i te taha o ngā awaawa, e whiti ana i ngā piriti whakatārewatanga maha (tae atu ki te Piriti rongonui o Hillary). Ko te wāhanga whakamutunga ki EBC he toka, he hukapapa.

• Kahurangi: Koinei te wero nui. Ka tere te piki o te teitei o te hikoi, ā, ka moe i runga ake i te 5,000m i Gorak Shep. Kāore e taea te whiriwhiri kia tika te whakawhanaungatanga ki te taiao. He mōrearea nui te Mate Maunga Whakapeka (AMS).

• uaua: Pūmau. Ko te huinga o te teitei tonu, te roa o te hikoi (4-7 hāora), me ngā āhuatanga taketake o te whare tī e hiahia ana ki te hauora tinana, te pakari hinengaro, me te whakarite.

Te Ruku Ahurea me te Tirohanga

• Ahurea: Te rumaki hōhonu ki roto Tikanga Sherpa. Haere atu i te tini o ngā Buddhist tahuna, mania ngā pakitara, me ngā wira inoi. Tirohia ngā whare mōneka tawhito pērā i a Tengboche, ā, mātakitaki i te awe nui o te Buddhism Tibetan. Whakawhitiwhiti kōrero ki te iwi Sherpa manawanui, e hono pū ana ō rātou oranga ki ngā maunga.

• Tauira: Ko te tirohanga epic me te poutūHe ao tēnei o ngā awaawa hukapapa, ngā hukapapa nunui (pērā i a Khumbu), me ngā tihi teitei. Ka mahue wawe te rārangi rākau, ka puta he whenua whakahīhī, he whenua maunga, he whenua ātiki hoki e kapi ana i te toka me te hukapapa.

Nga Whakaaro Raraunga

• Uru: He mea nui te rere ki/mai i Lukla, ā, he mea e pā ana ki te huarere. He mea noa ngā whakaroa, ā, me whai rā tiaki i Kathmandu.

• Wāhi Noho me te Kai: He whare tī taketake me ngā kaukau tahi (ina koa i ngā teitei). He whānui ngā tahua engari he maha ngā kai (dal bhat, nūru, hupa, kai Uru māmā). Ka piki haere ngā utu i te teitei.

• Nga Kaupeka Pai: I mua i te Hauāuru (Maehe ki te tīmatanga o Hune) a I muri i te Hauāuru (te mutunga o Hepetema ki Noema). Tērā pea ka tae te takurua (Hakihea-Pēpuere) engari he tino makariri. Kāore i te tūtohutia te ua nui (Hune-Hepetema).

• Whakaaetanga: Whakaaetanga o te Pāka ā-Motu o Sagarmatha me te Whakaaetanga Tomokanga o te Kaunihera Taiwhenua o Khumbu Pasang Lhamu (hei whakakapi i te TIMS o mua).

Te Haerenga ki te Puni Tūāpapa o Annapurna (ABC) – He Waiata o te Kanorau

Tirohanga Whānui me te Āhua Matua

Ko te haerenga ABC, e kiia pinepinetia ana ko te Annapurna Sanctuary Trek, he haerenga ki te whare tapere tapu e karapotia ana e te hu hōiho o ngā tihi teitei. Ko tōna ataahua kei roto i ōna kanorau maere—mai i ngā kāinga mania me ngā papa raihi ki ngā ngahere rhododendron matotoru, ā, i te mutunga, he puna hukapapa whakamiharo i raro i ngā taha hukapapa o Annapurna I (8,091m)He māmā ake te haere atu i a EBC, he ranunga nui o te taiao me te ahurea, engari kāore e tino teitei.

Ara Taipitopito me ngā Kaupapa Matua

• Roanga Paerewa: 7-10 ngā rā (mai i Pokhara ki Pokhara).

• Wāhi Tīmata: Ko te tikanga Nayapul (1-2 hāora te taraiwa mai i Pokhara) rānei Phedi/Kande. te Ko Ghorepani-Poon Hill He huarahi rongonui tēnei hei tīmatanga.

• Ngā Wāhanga Matua me ngā Kaupapa Matua:

  • Tikhedhunga ki Ghorepani (2,874m): He pikinga pari i roto i ngā ngahere ataahua ki tētahi hononga ara nui.

  • Puke o Poon (3,210m): He kōwhiringa engari he tino taunakihia te haere i mua i te ata kia kitea ai te tirohanga 360-tohu o te rā e whiti ana i ngā pae maunga o Dhaulagiri me Annapurna.

  • Te Raorao o Modi Khola: Ko te pūtake o te hikoi, e ahu atu ana i ngā ngahere matomato (Chhomrong) ki te awaawa e piki haere ana te whaiti me te whakamīharo.

  • Machhapuchhre Base Camp (MBC – 3,700m): Ko te wāhi tirohanga ataahua i raro tonu i te maunga rongonui o "Fishtail" (Machhapuchhre, 6,993m te teitei), he tapu, kāore anō kia pikia.

  • Te Puni Tūāpapa o Annapurna (4,130m): Ko te wāhi e haere atu ana—he puna hukapapa tuwhera whakamiharo e karapotia ana e te mata tonga tata-poutū o Annapurna I, Annapurna Tonga, Hiunchuli, me Machhapuchhre. He hohonu te wairua kua karapotia e ngā mea nunui.

  • Hoki atu mā Jhinu Danda: He maha ngā wā ka tū ki ngā puna wera tūturu, he utu tino pai i muri i te hikoi.

Whenua, Teitei, me te Uauatanga

• Whenua: He tino kanorau. He maha ngā kaupae kōhatu kei roto i te ara (ina koa i te taha o Chhomrong), ngā ara ngahere, ngā hikoi i runga i te awaawa, me te pikinga whakamutunga i roto i te awaawa moraine. He rite tonu ki te "haerenga maunga" i te tikanga tuku iho.

• Kahurangi: Te teitei mōrahi o 4,130m he iti iho i te EBC te ABC. Ahakoa he mōrearea tonu te AMS, he iti ake te kino, ā, he ngāwari ake te whakahaere me te pikinga tika.

• uaua: Waenga ki te Tino Uaua. Ko te wero kei te piki me te heke tonu (he mano tini ngā arawhata kōhatu) kaua ki te teitei rawa. He uaua te tinana engari ka taea e te hunga tīmata kua tino rite.

Te Ruku Ahurea me te Tirohanga

• Ahurea: He mea whakamiharo mosaic ahureaKa haere te ara i roto i ngā kāinga o Gurung a Makara ngā iwi, e mōhiotia ana mō ō rātou manaakitanga me ngā tikanga motuhake (he maha ngā hōia Gurkha i ahu mai i ēnei hapori). He awe Hindu kei ngā rohe o raro. E kiia ana te Wāhi Tapu he wāhi tapu ki te iwi o te rohe.

• Tauira: Ko te tirohanga e whanake tonu ana, e puāwai ana mai i ngā ngahere pārūrū me ngā rerenga wai e rere ana ki ngā urupā pīkau me ngā rākau rhododendron e puāwai ana (he mea whakamiharo i te marama o Āperira), ka mutu ki te ataahua o te Wāhi Tapu, teitei hoki. Ko te kanorau te taonga ataahua nui rawa atu.

Nga Whakaaro Raraunga

• Uru: Ka tīmata te hikoi, ā, ka mutu tata ki Pokhara, te tāone tuarua o Nepōra me te pararaiha whakangā i te taha o te roto. Mā te rerenga 25-meneti te roa, mā te taraiwa/haerenga pahi rānei e 6-7 hāora te roa mai i Kathmandu, he nui ake ngā ngāwari o te haere atu i te rerenga Lukla.

• Wāhi Noho me te Kai: He pai ake te whanaketanga o ngā whare tī, ā, he nui ake te whakamarie i ērā o EBC, ā, he nui ake te tūponotanga kia tāpirihia ngā wharepaku ki ngā teitei iti iho. He rite tonu te kai engari he maha ngā wā ka kitea he pai ake, he rerekē ake hoki.

• Nga Kaupeka Pai: He rite tonu ki te EBC: I mua i te Hauāuru a Pou-MahinaHe mea nui te puāwaitanga o te rhododendron i te kōanga. Ka taea hoki te hikoi i te takurua, ahakoa ka tino makariri te Wāhi Tapu.

• Whakaaetanga: Te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki o Annapurna (ACAP) me te kāri Pūnaha Whakahaere Mōhiohio a ngā Kaihaerere (TIMS).

Te Whakataurite i te Hikingi EBC me te Hiking ABC

Ngā Whakaaroaro Matua mō tō Kōwhiringa i te EBC VS ABC Hikoi

Whakaaetanga teitei

Koinei te take tino nui.

• Kōwhiri EBC mēnā: E whakapono ana koe ki te kaha o tō tinana ki te taunga ki te taiao, e mārama ana ki ngā tikanga AMS, ā, kua rite hoki mō ngā mahi ā-tinana me ngā mahi hinengaro o te teitei. Kaua e whiriwhiri i te EBC hei whakapehapeha noa iho; kia whakaute i te teitei.

• Kōwhiri ABC mēnā: Kāore koe i te tino mōhio mō te teitei, kua pāngia koe e ngā raruraru i mua, e pai ake ana rānei koe ki te hikoi ina ko te wero nui ko te whakapau kaha tinana kaua ki te koretake o te toto.

Te Wā me te Tahua

• EBC titau a iti rawa o te 16-18 rā katoa (tae atu ki ngā rerenga o te ao, ngā ārai, Kathmandu). He nui ake te utu.

• ABC ka taea te mahi i roto 10-14 ra katoa. He pai ake te tahua me te wā.

He wheako hiahiatia

• Rapua te Te Whakamātautau Teitei Rawa me te Whāinga Whakahirahira: EBC.

• Rapua Te Kanorau, te Taonga Ahurea, me te Āhua "Tawhito" o te Hikoi: ABC.

Te Hauora Tinana me te Kaha Whakamātau

• Ahakoa he tino hauora te tangata e pāngia ana e te mate teitei, tera pea ka raru tonu ia ki te inu i te EBC.

• Ki te tangata he pai tōna manawanui, he pakari hoki ōna waewae, ā, kua pai tana taunga ki te taiao, tera pea ka kitea e ia he uaua ake te ABC ki ngā hononga engari he māmā ake te manawa.

Ngā Take "X"

• Mokemoke: Kāore tetahi o ngā ara hikoi e tino mokemoke ana, engari ko ngā ara rerekē a ABC (pēnei i te tīmatanga mai i Landruk, mā Mardi Himal rānei) he nui ake ngā huarahi marino i te ara EBC matarohia.

• Whakaaetanga: He nui ake te ngāwari o te huarahi mā te ABC, ā, he iti ake te manukanuka mō ngā whakakorenga rererangi.

• Ngā Tāone Kūaha: Kathmandu (pōrearea, hītori, oraora) vs. Pokhara (marie, ataahua, whakangāwari). Ka pā te tīmatanga/mutunga ki te āhua whānui o te haerenga.

I tua atu i te Matarohia – Ngā momo rerekē me ngā tāpiringa

• Ngā momo rerekētanga EBC: te E Toru Nga Paahi Trek (Kongma La, Cho La, Renjo La) he ara hikoi tino uaua, he tawhiti hoki mō ngā kaihaerere mātau. Nga Roto o Gokyo He huarahi kē atu anō hoki kei te hikoi, me ngā roto kikorangi ataahua me tētahi tirohanga (Gokyo Ri) e rite ana ki a Kala Patthar.

• Ngā momo rerekētanga ABC: Tīmata ki te Ko Ghorepani-Poon Hill He mea tawhito te porowhita. Ko te Mardi Himal Trek he ara hīkoi pae maunga whakamiharo, kāore i te tino pukumahi, me ngā tirohanga whakamiharo ki Machhapuchhre ka taea te hono atu, te mahi motuhake rānei. Ko te roa o te wā Huringa Annapurna (ahakoa kua pāngia e te rori i nāianei) he haerenga tino rerekē, he haerenga rawe huri noa i te maunga nui.

EBC me ABC Hikoi (FAQs)

1. Ko tēhea te hikoi māmā ake: EBC, ABC rānei?

te Te uaua o te hikoi ki te puni turanga o Annapurna e kiia ana he māmā ake i te nuinga o te wā Te uaua o te hikoi ki te puni turanga o Everest nā te mea he iti ake te teitei mōrahi (4,130m vs 5,645m), ka puta He pai ake te ABC mō te hunga tīmata te hunga e āwangawanga ana mō mate teitei engari e hiahia tonu ana koe ki tētahi wheako whakawero, whai hua hoki i te Himalayas.

2. Ko tēhea te ara hikoi he nui ake te utu: EBC, ABC rānei?

te Te utu mō te haerenga ki te EBC Ko te tikanga teitei ake i te Te utu haere ABC nā te utu nui o te rerenga ki Lukla, te roanga o te wā katoa (12-14 rā ki te 7-10 rā), me ngā whare tī utu nui ake i te rohe o Khumbu, ka nui ake te utu o ABC he haerenga utu iti ki Nepal mō te nuinga o ngā tūruhi.

3. Ko tēhea te mea he pai ake te tirohanga: ko Annapurna, ko Everest rānei?

He ataahua ngā tirohanga e rua engari he rerekē: Ngā tirohanga hikoi a EBC he whenua hukapapa whakamiharo, teitei me ngā tihi rongonui pērā i a Everest me Lhotse, i te wā Te tirohanga o te hikoi ABC He tino rerekē ngā momo tipu mai i ngā papa raihi me ngā ngahere rhododendron ki te whare tapere o te Annapurna Sanctuary.

4. E hia te makariri o te puni turanga o Everest me te puni turanga o Annapurna?

Te pāmahana i EBC ka heke te pāmahana ki te -10°C ki te -15°C (14°F ki te 5°F) i te pō i ngā wā tino pīrahi, i te mea Te pāmahana ABC he ngawari ake te pāmahana i te -5°C ki te 5°C (23°F ki te 41°F) nā te iti o te teitei, me te hiahia kia mahana ake te tākai mō te EBC ngā taputapu hikoi mō te teitei.

5. Ko tēhea te wāhi pai mō te whare tī?

Ngā whare tī ABC he pai ake ngā whare me ngā kōwhiringa maha atu mō ngā wharepaku piri i ngā teitei iti iho, i te mea Ngā wāhi noho o te EBC ka piki haere te taketake i ngā teitei me ngā ratonga tohatoha paerewa i runga ake i a Namche Bazaar, ahakoa e whakarato ana i ngā mea nui e rua wheako whare tī i Nepal.

6. He kino ake te mate teitei i runga i te EBC, i te ABC rānei?

Te mōrearea o te mate teitei he teitei ake i te hikoi EBC nā te moe i runga ake i te 5,000m i Gorak Shep, ki te teitei moe mōrahi o ABC o te 4,130m, e tika ana te whakatikatika i te taiao mō te puni turanga o Everest he mea tino nui mō ngā kaihaerere katoa e whakamātau ana i tēnei ara.

7. Ka taea e au te mahi i te EBC, i te ABC rānei hei kaihīkoi takitahi?

Ae, e rua Te hikoi takitahi a EBC a Te hikoi takitahi a ABC he mea e taea ana, ā, he mea noa hoki, me ngā ara kua tohua pai me ngā whare tī e maha ana, ahakoa he mea whakahau te utu i tētahi kaiārahi i ētahi rohe, ā, he tautoko nui tēnei mō te whakatere, te wāhi noho, me ngā āhuatanga ohorere.

8. He aha te wā pai ki te hikoi ki EBC me ABC?

te te wā pai rawa atu mō te hikoi EBC a te wā pai rawa atu mō te hikoi ABC he ōrite: i mua i te ua nui (Maehe ki Mei) mō te rangi mahana me te puāwaitanga o te rhododendron, me muri i te ua nui (Hepetema ki Noema) mō ngā āhuatanga pumau me te rangi mārama, me te karo i ngā marama ua nui mai i Hune ki Ākuhata.

9. Ko tēhea te ara hikoi kāore i te tino pukumahi: te rohe o Annapurna, o Everest rānei?

Ahakoa he rongonui ngā mea e rua, ko te Te hunga e hikoi ana i te rohe o Everest he nui ake te aro ki te ara matua kotahi ki te puni turanga, engari Ngā ara o te rohe o Annapurna he maha atu ngā momo huarahi e tukuna ana (pēnei i te tīmatanga mai i Poon Hill, i Landruk rānei) ka taea ai te whakarato i ngā huarahi marino ake i ngā wā pīrahi.

10. Me whakangungu ahau mō te hikoi EBC, ABC rānei?

Ae, whakangungu mō te EBC me arotahi ki te manawanui manawa teitei me te mahi whakanui teitei, i te wā e te whakarite mō te ABC e hiahiatia ana he waewae pakari mō ngā mano tini o ngā kaupae kōhatu, e uaua ai ngā ara e rua engari ka taea te whakatutuki me te tika te whakarite tinana mō te hikoi i Himalaya.

Whakatau: Ko tēhea te piki maunga e hiahiatia ana e koe?

Ko te kōwhiringa i waenga i te EBC me te ABC ehara i te mea ko tēhea te "pai ake," engari ko tēhea te mea pai ake maau.

Kōwhiria te Hikingi Tūāpapa o Everest mēnā:
Ka kukumea koe e te pūrākau o Everest. Kua rite tō tinana, tō hinengaro hoki ki te tū atu me te whakaute i ngā teitei rawa. E hiahia ana koe ki te rumaki i a koe ki roto i te ahurea rongonui o Sherpa me te whai i ngā tapuwae o te hītori piki maunga. Kei a koe te wā, te tahua, me te manawanui mō tētahi haerenga teitei uaua, ko te utu ko te tū i roto i te atarangi maunga rongonui o te ao.

Kōwhiria te Haerenga ki te puni turanga o Annapurna mēnā:
E rapu ana koe i tētahi huarahi whakataki whai kiko, kanorau hoki ki te hikoi i te maunga o Himalaya. E hiahia ana koe ki te wheako i tētahi tirohanga whakamiharo o ngā whenua me ngā ahurea o Nepal i roto i tētahi wā poto ake. E pai ana koe ki tētahi hikoi e ahu mai ana te wero i te kaha o te uaua, kaua i te hau noa iho. E hiahia ana koe ki te miharo o te karapotihia e ngā tihi teitei, engari he teitei ake e taea ai te toro atu, e ngāwari ai te muru.

He haerenga whakarerekē-ao ēnei e rua, ā, he nui ngā hua e tukuna ana. Ka tukuna e EBC he patu kaha, he whakamataku ki te tihi o te ao. Ka whatu a ABC i tētahi whatu ataahua, matatini o ngā mea katoa e hanga ana i a Nepōra hei mea makutu. Ko tētahi he tihi o te wawata; ko tētahi he haerenga tūhura.

Whakarongo ki tāu e rapu nei: te karanga o te tihi teitei, te waiata rānei o te wāhi tapu ngaro. Mā tō whakautu koe e ārahi i ō hikoinga tuatahi, engari kāore pea i te whakamutunga, ki waenganui o ngā Maunga Himalaya.

Te papa o Everest e mōhiotia ana mō ōna wero whakamataku me ōna tohu whenua rongonui. I roto i ēnei, kotahi te ingoa e tino rongonui ana: ko te Hillary Step. Mō ngā tekau tau, i kōrero ngā kaipiki mō te Hillary Step me te whakakotahitanga o te whakaute me te mataku. Engari he aha tonu te Hillary Step? Ā, he aha i rongonui ai, i wehingia ai hoki i ētahi wā, hei wāhanga o te pikinga o Everest?

I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka matapakihia e tātou te kōrero mō te Hillary Step. Ka whakamāramahia e tātou te ingoa i tapaina ai i te wā o te pikinga angitu tuatahi o Everest i te tau 1953, me te wāhi i kitea ai i runga i te maunga. Ka kite hoki tātou he aha i tino hira ai ki ngā kaipiki maunga, ā, i kiia ai ko te wero whakamutunga i te huarahi ki te tihi.

Hei whakamutunga, ka kōrero tātou mō ngā whanaketanga i muri i te 2015 ru Nepal, te panonitanga, te whanaketanga rānei o te Hillary Step, me ngā pānga o taua mea ki ngā kaipiki o ēnei rā. Ka kōrerotia atu hoki e mātou ngā kōrero me ngā meka whakamere mō Everest i runga i te huarahi i roto i te huarahi tino māmā, me te mārama hoki. Me matapaki tātou i te hītori o te taumata rongonui o Everest.

He aha te Hipanga Hillary?

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te Hillary Step he pari toka poutū i runga i Maunga Everest, tētahi o ngā arai whakamutunga i pā ki ngā kaipiki i mua i te taenga ki te tihi. I tū i te teitei o te 8,790 mita (tata ki te 28,840 putu) i runga ake i te taumata o te moana, i runga noa iho i te Te Piki ki te Tonga (~8,749 mita) ā, tata ki te 60 mita i raro Te tihi o Everest, 8,849 mita te teiteiI roto i te kupu piki maunga, he taiepa toka poto (tata ki te 12 mita, 40 putu rānei te teitei), e tū ana i te taha tonga-mā-rāwhiti o te maunga.

I waenganui i te tihi tonga o Everest (he tihi tuarua) me te tihi tuturu te Hillary Step. Kei tetahi taha o tēnei pae maunga ko Nepōra, ā, kei tetahi taha ko Tibet; he rite tonu te Kaupae ki tētahi kūaha whaiti i runga i tēnei pae maunga he rite te mata ki te maripi me ngā pari wiri i ngā taha e rua.

I tūtaki ngā kaipiki i te taenga atu ki te Hillary Step ki tētahi taiepa toka me te hukapapa i mua i a rātou. Kotahi anake te tangata i te wā kotahi ka taea te piki ake, te heke iho rānei i tēnei wāhanga, ā, he maha ngā wā ka huri hei arai mō ngā kaipiki i ngā rā pukumahi o te tihi.

I te piki i te Hillary Step, i hiahiatia he tūpato me te maia: me hiki ake koe i a koe anō mā te whakamahi i ngā ringaringa me ngā tūāpapa katoa ka kitea e koe i runga i te toka, me te āwhina o ngā taura pumau i whakatakotoria e ngā Sherpa ki reira.

I taua teitei rawa - i roto rawa Te "rohe mate" o Everest he iti noa te hāora – ahakoa he pikinga poto pēnei, he tino uaua. I tupu te rongonui o te Hillary Step nā te mea koinei te whakamātautau whakamutunga o te pūkenga, te kaha, me te whakatau a te kaipiki i mua tonu i te ekenga ki te tuanui o te ao.

Mēnā kei te whakaaro koe me pēhea i tapaina ai pērā, he hononga nui tōna ki te pikinga angitu tuatahi o Maunga Everest. Ko te Hillary Step i tapaina i muri i a Tā Edmund Hillary, he kaipiki maunga o Aotearoa, i te tau 1953 i riro hei te tangata tuatahi ki te piki i a Everest me te Sherpa o Nepōra, a Tenzing Norgay.

Koinei te arai nui whakamutunga i pā ki a Hillary rāua ko Tenzing i taua pikinga whakahirahira. Mai i taua wā tonu ka kiia te pito o te maunga ko te Hillary Step hei whakanui i te ingoa o te tangata tuatahi ki te piki. Ahakoa te hunga ehara i te hunga piki maunga, kua rongo kē rātou i te Hillary Step – he ingoa i honoa ki te pana whakamutunga ki te tihi o Everest.

Te piki o Everest

Kāore e kore ka kukumea ngā kaipiki maunga o te ao katoa e te ānini me te teitei e kore e taea te eke ki Maunga Everest. Mena […]

58 Days

Te wero

US$ 43000

Tirohia te Taipitopito

Te Piki Tuatahi me te Whakaingoatanga o te Taumata o Hillary (1953)

Ko te tīmatanga o te kōrero mō te Hillary Step Kia 29, 1953, i te wā i hanga hītori ai a Tā Edmund Hillary rāua ko Tenzing Norgay mō te piki maunga mā te mea ko rāua te tuatahi ki te eke ki te tihi o Everest.

I tō rātou taenga atu ki te tihi o taua ata whakamutunga, ka tūtaki rātou ki tētahi ārai whakahīhī: he taiepa e whā tekau putu te teitei o te toka me te hukapapa e whakawhiti ana i te ara i te taha o te pae maunga iti.

He uauatanga ohorere tēnei i te tata tonu ki te tihi, ā, mō tētahi wā poto pea i ahua whakamataku. I muri mai ka tuhituhi a Hillary i kite ia i tēnei pou toka pari, ā, i mōhio ia koinei te arai nui whakamutunga i waenganui i a rātou me te tihi o Everest.

I te whakatau kia haere tonu, ka rapu a Hillary i tētahi ara e taea ai te piki i te arai. I kite ia i tētahi kapiti iti i waenganui i te pari toka me tētahi papa hukapapa i pania ki tōna taha. Nā te korenga o te wā hei moumou i te teitei tata ki te 8,800 mita, ka kuhu a Hillary ki roto i taua kapiti ka tīmata te piki.

I roto i te momo piki maunga tawhito, i whakamahia e ia tētahi tikanga e kiia nei ko "te whakatō ahi"– e tautoko ana i tōna tuara ki tētahi taha, me ōna pūtu ki tētahi taha – me te tapahi anō hoki i ngā kaupae i te hukapapa ki tana toki.

He mahi tino uaua, i kaha ake anō hoki nā te hau mākū me te ngenge o te teitei. I taea e Hillary te hiki ake i tēnei āputa whaiti mā te āta haere. Ko Tenzing Norgay, i muri tonu i a ia, i piki ake mā te taura i whakapūmautia e Hillary, ā, i tapahia e ngā kaupae te hukapapa.

I te tihi o tēnei pari, ka tū rātou ki runga ake i te Hillary Step, he pari māmā noa iho kei mua i a rātou e anga atu ana ki te tihi tuturu. He wā tino nui te wikitoria i taua arai.

Ina hoki, i kōrero a Tā Edmund Hillary i muri mai, i te wā i taea ai e rāua ko Tenzing te wikitoria i tēnei arai, i tino whakapono ia ka tae rāua ki te tihi. Ā, he tika tāna – i muri tata mai, i te 11:30 i te ata, i tū te tokorua nei ki te tihi teitei rawa o te Ao.

I horapa te rongo mō tā rātou pikinga angitu puta noa i te ao, ā, i horapa hoki te kōrero mō taua arawhata toka uaua i hinga i raro iho i te tihi. I ngā tau i muri mai, ka tīmata ngā kaipiki me ngā kaituhi o ngā haerenga ki te kī i taua wāhanga o te pikinga ko te Ara o Hillary, hei whakahonore i te tangata nāna i ārahi te pikinga tuatahi ki runga.

He tangata whakaiti a Hillary, ā, kāore ia i tapaina ngā āhuatanga ki tōna ingoa – engari nā te hapori piki maunga i tapa te ingoa hei whakamihi i tana whakatutukitanga. Nō reira, i hangaia te pūrākau mō te Hillary Step, me te wikitoria o te wikitoria i te maunga o Everest.

He aha i rongonui ai te taahiraa o Hillary

I te huringa o ngā tekau tau, kua nui atu te āhua o te Hillary Step i te mea he āhuatanga tinana noa iho; hei tohu mō te wero o EverestHe mea rongonui ki ngā kaipiki maunga mō ētahi take. Tuatahi, ko te hītori āhuatangaKoinei tonu te wāhi i tutuki ai te haerenga a Hillary rāua ko Tenzing i te tau 1953, ā, i waiho ai te wāhi hei wāhanga whakaari, whakahīhī hoki o te kōrero.

I mōhio ngā kaipiki maunga katoa i muri i a rātou, i tō rātou taenga ki te Hillary Step, e whai ana rātou i ngā tapuwae o Hillary rāua ko Tenzing, he torutoru mita noa iho te tawhiti atu i te tihi. He kawa tēnei hei whakawhiti ki te tihi o Everest – he wāhi e taea ai e ngā kaipiki maunga katoa te whakatakoto i ō rātou tohu ki te maunga me te hītori.

Tuarua, ko te Hillary Step e mōhiotia ana mō ōna wero hangarau me tōna wheakoAhakoa, i runga i ngā taumata piki toka, kāore i tino uaua (i kīia e ētahi tohunga he pikinga iti noa iho i te taumata moana), i te tata ki te 8,800 mita, ka huri hei wero hoha, morearea hoki.

He maha ngā wā ka tae atu ngā kaipiki maunga ki te Hipanga i roto i te āhua ngenge rawa me te korenga o te hāora, me te piki haere o te adrenaline nā te āhua kino o te rohe mate. Ko te anga atu ki tētahi wāhanga toka tata-poutū me te hekenga 10,000-putu i tētahi taha, me te hekenga 8,000-putu i tētahi taha ka tino arotahi te hinengaro!

Kāore e kore ka pā te manawa o ngā kaipiki maunga tauhou, ehara i te mea nā te kaha anake, engari nā te pānga o ia nekehanga ki taua wāhi. I roto i te poto, he whakamataku – tētahi o ngā wāhanga e karanga ana tō roro, "Kaua e titiro ki raro!"

Nā te whaiti o te Hillary Step i whakanui ake i tōna rongonui. Nā te mea kotahi anake te kaipiki i te wā kotahi ka taea te piki, te heke rānei, i hangaia he arai. I ngā rā kapi katoa te tihi (ā, kua maha ngā rā kapi katoa a Everest i ngā tekau tau tata nei), i ētahi wā me tū ngā kaipiki ki raro i te Step, me te tatari kia piki, kia heke rānei.

Tērā pea ka noho mōrearea ēnei whakaroa, nā te mea ko ia meneti e pau ana ki te tatari i roto i te "mate rohe"ka mimiti i te pūngao me te hāora utu nui. Inaa, ko te Hillary Step tētahi o ngā wāhanga rongonui o Everest.

te He aituā pouri te aituā o Everest i te tau 1996 i reira i mate ai ngā kaipiki i te tini o ngā āhuatanga, tae atu ki ngā awha ohorere, te ngenge, te korenga o te hāora, me ngā whakaroa i te Hillary Step.

Nō nā tata nei, i te tau 2019, i puta he whakaahua i horapa whānuitia, e whakaatu ana i tētahi rārangi nui o ngā kaipiki maunga e heke iho ana i te tihi o te maunga, he tokomaha o rātou e tatari ana ki te rohe o Hillary Step kia piki ake, kia heke iho rānei. I whakaatu aua whakaahua i te nui o te wāhi nei, ahakoa te iti, i whai wāhi nui ki te rere o ngā kaipiki maunga ki Everest.

Ki te tini o te hunga e hiahia ana ki te piki i te Hillary Step, he mea nui ki te ngākau te piki angitu i te Hillary Step. Koinei te wā i kī ai rātou, "Ka tino eke ahau." I te pikinga i ngā pari o Everest, he wiki te roa ki te whakamanawanui i ngā rerenga hukapapa, te puni, me ngā hikoi ki ngā teitei. Ko te whakatutukitanga i te Hillary Step te huarahi ki te angitu.

Kia torutoru noa atu ngā hikoinga ki tua atu, ka tata mai te whāinga teitei rawa atu o te piki maunga – te tū ki te tihi o Everest. He nui te āwhina hinengaro, engari he nui anō hoki te mōrearea: kia whiti rā anō koe i te Hipanga, kāore e taea e koe te whakanui.

E ai ki te tokomaha o ngā kaipiki maunga, ko te wikitoria i te Hillary Step tētahi o ngā wā tino whakamiharo me te whai hua o tā rātou pikinga, nā te mea he nui ngā mahi i hiahiatia i te mutunga rawa o tā rātou haerenga.

Te Rū Whenua o Nepōra i te tau 2015 me te Ao Tūturu o te Hillary Step

I noho tonu te Hillary Step hei wero puku mō ngā whakatipuranga hou katoa o ngā kaipiki maunga mō ngā tau maha. Engari he mea ohorere te taiao. I te marama o Āperira 2015, i pāngia a Nepōra e te nui o te 7.8 nui nui, i arahina atu ki te whakangaromanga nui i te whenua me ngā Himalayas.

I wiri nui a Maunga Everest i taua rū whenua, ā, i puta ai ngā horonga huka, ā, i mutu ai te wā piki maunga i taua tau. I muri mai, i whakapae ngā kaipiki maunga me ngā kaipūtaiao he mea nui tēnei kua whakarerekē i ngā āhuatanga o te maunga. Ko tētahi pātai motuhake kei roto i ngā hinengaro o te hapori piki maunga ko: I aha te Hillary Step?

A, no te Nga haerenga o Everest I tīmata anō i te tau 2016 (te tau i muri i te rū whenua), ka tīmata te kōrero mō te āhua o te Hillary Step kua kore e rite. I kōrero ētahi o ngā kaipiki i piki ki te tihi i te tau 2016 kua rerekē, kua 'ngaro' rānei te taumata toka rongonui – kua whakakapia ki te pari hukarere me te toka pakaru, nā te rū whenua pea o te tau 2015. I puta tēnei me te nui o te hiahia me te ruarua. I tino hinga te Hillary Step, i tanumia noa rānei i raro i te hukarere taumaha o te wā?

I ētahi wā ka taea e ngā hau kaha me te hukarere nui e tata ana ki te tihi o Everest te whakakī i te hukarere ki roto i ngā toka, ka rerekē te āhua i ia tau, i ia tau. Nā te mea he nui te hukarere i te tau 2016 i te tihi, he uaua ki te tino mōhio.

Kāore i taea te whakatau i ngā whakaahua i tangohia i taua tau; ko te wāhi i tika kia maeneene ake, kia porotaka ake te āhua o te Hillary Step, engari he uaua ki te kī mēnā kei te ora tonu te toka i raro.

Kātahi ka tae mai te marama o Mei 2017, i te wā i puta ake ai ngā taunakitanga mārama ake. I te wā piki maunga o taua puna, nā ngā āhuatanga i pai ake ai te tirohanga ki te rohe, ā, he maha ngā kaipiki maunga i whakaū kua tino rerekē te hanganga toka rongonui o te Hillary Step – ko te tikanga, kua hinga, kua whakangaromia rānei te toka rongonui.

I muri i tana pikinga anō i te tihi o Everest, i kī te kaipiki Peretānia a Tim Mosedale "kua kore te Hillary Step," me te tohatoha i ngā whakaahua e whakaatu ana i te pari o te hukarere me ngā toka pakaru i te wāhi i tū ai i mua.

Kāore i reira te kohatu nui i puta ake hei wāhanga matua o te Hipanga; engari, he puranga kohatu iti me te arawhata hukarere. I puta te whakakitenga o Mosedale i ngā purongo o te ao. He tokomaha i te ao piki maunga i pōuri – kua pakaru tetahi wahi rongonui o Everest (me te hītori piki maunga), nā te wiri o te rū whenua pea i wetekina ai te hanganga.

I te tīmatanga, i puta he pōhēhētanga. I kōrero ngā mana whakahaere o Nepōra me ngā Sherpa mātau, tera pea kei te ora tonu te Hillary Step engari kua kapi i te hukarere, ā, he uaua ki te whakaū tonu i tōna tūnga.

He mea mārama noa iho – ko te whakaae kua hinga tētahi wāhanga rongonui o te ara ka āwangawanga pea mō ngā kaipiki o muri mai, ā, nā te hukarere matotoru i uaua ai te kite mārama i ngā toka. Engari i te roanga o te wā, i te piki haere o ngā kaipiki me te puta mai o ngā whakaahua, ka mārama haere te mooni.

I te mutunga o te tekau tau atu i 2010, i whakaae te nuinga o ngā tohunga me ngā kaiārahi o Everest kua ngaro kē te Hillary Step, i tōna āhua i roto i ngā tekau tau, kua tino rerekē rānei. Ko te āhua pea ko te ru i te toka nui i hanga ai te Step, ka tukuna ki raro i te taha o te maunga. Ko te mea i toe ko te pari i hangaia anō i te wāhi i noho ai taua toka i mua.

Te Hurihanga o te Piki i a Everest me te kore te Takahanga o Hillary

Nā te panonitanga o te Hillary Step, he rerekē te wheako o ngā kaipiki o ēnei rā i te wāhanga whakamutunga o te ara o Everest ki South Col. Nā, he aha te āhua o nāianei? Ki te kī ngāwari, ko taua ara toka poutū i mua kua huri hei paripari inaianei.

Engari ko te piki i te pari pari mā te whakamahi i ō rātou ringaringa me ō rātou waewae, ka taea e ngā kaipiki te piki ake mā te hikoi, te piki rānei (he maha ngā wā ka whana i ngā kaupae i te hukarere) i runga i te mata pari. I te tau 2017 me ngā tau i muri tata mai, he maha ngā kaipiki i kī he māmā ake te piki i tēnei wāhanga i tō mua.

I te korenga o te toka nui e arai ana, kāore he take mō te momo nekehanga hangarau kotahi - kāore he tikanga auahi, kāore he hiki i a koe anō ki runga i te pari. He mea whakamarie tēnei mō ngā kaipiki maunga kāore i te tino wheako, mō te hunga rānei kua tino ngenge i te hau. Nō reira, kua "whakamarie" te whakarerekētanga o te Hillary Step i taua kaupapa matua o te pikinga.

Heoi, kāore i te mea he pai ake te huarahi, he haumaru ake rānei i te ao o te piki maunga teitei. Ko tētahi hua o te ngaronga o te Hillary Step, ka uaua ake te whakahaere i ngā waka.

I te wā e ora ana te Hipanga, he maha ngā wā ka whakatūria e ngā kaiārahi he taura pumau motuhake – tētahi mō te piki, tētahi mō te heke – kia taea ai e ngā kaipiki te piki me te heke takitahi me te whai hua. I te korenga o te Hipanga, ka huri te whenua hei pari hukarere tuwhera, he mea ngāwari noa iho te ahua, engari ko te tikanga hoki kāore he pūwāhi kotahi hei here.

Me haere takitahi tonu ngā kaipiki i ngā wāhi maha nā te mea he whaiti te pae maunga, engari he uaua ake te whakatū i ngā ara e rua. Ko te mutunga? Tērā pea ka noho tonu ngā arai, ā, tera pea ka nui ake te pōhēhē i a rātou e piki ana, e heke ana rānei i te pae maunga hou. I ngā wā kāore i te tino kapi te hukarere, tera pea ka kapi taua wāhi i ngā toka wetewete mai i te Taumata i hinga, ka nui ake te wero me te mōrearea.

Kei reira anō te āhuatanga o te pumau. He totoka te Hillary Step i roto i tōna āhua toka (ahakoa he uaua ki te piki). I tōna āhua o nāianei, i runga i ngā āhuatanga, tera pea ka raru ngā kaipiki i te hukarere hohonu, i ngā paru kore pumau rānei.

Mena he kino te āhua o te hukarere (whakaarohia he hukarere huka, he koretake), ka nui te kaha e pau ana i ngā kaipiki ki te piki i te pari, ka puta rānei he horonga iti. Mena ka rewa te hukarere, ka pupuhihia rānei, tera pea kei te kokiri rātou ki runga i ngā kongakonga toka kāore i te piri pai. Kua whakapuaki ētahi kaiārahi i ō rātou āwangawanga kei te morearea te whenua kua rerekē, inā koa mena ka huihui ngā kaipiki ki reira i roto i te rarangi.

He rerekē ngā āhuatanga o te huringa o te Hillary Step mō ngā kaipiki maunga, arā, te hinengaro me te ahurea. I tētahi taha, kua tangohia atu tētahi arai whakamataku, e piki ake ai pea te angitu o te piki maunga nā te mea kua iti ake te arai hangarau hei whakahoki i te iwi ki muri.

I tētahi atu taha, he tokomaha ngā kaipiki maunga e pouri ana nā te mea kāore i taea e rātou te piki i te Hillary Step rongonui i tōna āhua taketake. Mō ngā tau maha, ka hoki mai ngā kaipiki maunga me ngā kōrero mō tā rātou pikinga i te Hillary Step; ināianei kua rerekē ā rātou kōrero.

Ahakoa rā, e mōhio tonu ana te hunga katoa e tae atu ana ki taua wāhi kei te kuwaha whakamutunga rātou ki te tihi o Everest. Ahakoa he pari hukarere pari, he taiepa toka rānei, tata ki te 8,800 mita te teitei, he mahi nui tonu tēnei.

Me aro tonu, me manawanui hoki ngā kaipiki maunga, inā koa mēnā kei roto rātou i tētahi rārangi o te tangata i te ata makariri e tatari ana kia piki i taua wāhanga whakamutunga. I roto i te poto, ahakoa kua rerekē te āhua o te pikinga, ko te hiranga o taua wāhi – me te hiahia kia whakapau kaha me te āta whakaaro – kei te kaha tonu.

Te Taonga Tuku Iho o te Taumata Hillary

I ēnei rā, ina piki koe i a Everest mā te Southeast Ridge, ka kite koe kei te haere koe i te wāhi i tū ai te Hillary Step, ahakoa ehara i te ara hikoi o mua. Hei whakaute i te hītori me te tikanga, he maha ngā kaipiki me ngā kaiārahi e kī ana i taua wāhanga ko te Hillary Step. Ko te Hillary Step, i roto i ētahi tikanga, kei te noho tonu hei ariā me te wāhi, ahakoa kāore pea e pā ana ki taua āhuatanga ā-tinana.

Kei roto i ngā kōrero katoa mō te tihi o Everest mai i te tau 1953 tae noa ki tēnei rā tōna hītori. Ahakoa te hunga e eke ana ki reira i ēnei rā, he maha tonu ā rātou kōrero mō te whakamātautau a te rohe i huaina i mua ko te Hillary Step i a rātou, ahakoa he hoa, he kino rānei.

Ko tēnei wāhanga toka, arā, ko te mahara ki a ia, he tohu mō te pakanga a te tangata ki te wikitoria i ngā arai o te taiao. Ko tōna noho tonu hei tūāpapa ki te tihi o te ao, kātahi ka ngaro atu i te mahi a ngā kaha o te taiao, he whakamaharatanga mō te hihiri o te ao e noho nei tātou.

Ahakoa he rerekē ngā huarahi ki Everest, he rite tonu te mōrearea me te wero. Ka whakamatautauria tonutia ēnei pari e ngā piki maunga o muri mai i a rātou e taunga ana ki ngā wero hou ka pā mai ki a rātou.

He kōrero whakamīharo te pūrākau mō te Pikitanga o Hillary hei kōrero mō Everest ki te hunga pānui noa me te hunga e aroha ana ki ngā maunga. Kei roto katoa ēnei kōrero: te wikitoria hītori, te mōrearea me te mōrearea, te whanaketanga o te taiao, tae atu ki tētahi mea ngaro.

Mai i te pikinga tuatahi a Hillary rāua ko Tenzing i te tau 1953, nā te hunga piki maunga i aru mai me te rū whenua i whakarerekē i te mata o Everest, ko te Hillary Step te pokapū o te katoa.

He whakamahara anō hoki tēnei ki a tātou, i runga i a Everest, pērā i te ao, ka taea te whakatutuki i te mea nui rawa atu, ā, ko tā tātou kei a tātou i tēnei rā, tera pea ka ngaro āpōpō. Engari ko ngā kōrero a ō tātou tūpuna hei ārahi i ō tātou uri.

He wāhanga whakamere te Hillary Step i roto i te hītori o Maunga Everest, ahakoa he piki maunga koe, he tauira e rangahau ana i a Everest, he tangata noa rānei e pai ana ki tētahi kōrero mōrearea pai. Ahakoa kua ngaro atu tōna toka, kei te ora tonu tōna pūrākau, he puna tonu o te miharo, te whakaute, me te wehi ki ngā mea e hiahiatia ana hei tū ki te tihi o te ao.

Te Rohe o Annapurna o Nepōra: He Ao Hikoi

Kei waenganui o ngā Maunga Himalaya o Nepōra, ko te Annapurna Conservation Area te wāhi hikoi rongonui rawa atu o te motu, e kukume ana i te neke atu i te 60% o ngā kaihikoi o Nepōra. Ahakoa ngā haerenga whakamiharo pērā i te Ko te Kaitete o Annapurna (18-21 rā) e hopu ana i te nuinga o te kororia, he rongonui anō hoki te rohe mō ōna hikoi poto me te ngāwari. Ka tukuna e ēnei "Hiki Poto" he horopeta nui o te rangatiratanga o Himalaya, ngā wheako ahurea whai rawa, me ngā whenua kanorau, katoa i roto i te wā o te 3 ki te 10 rā. He tino pai mō te hunga he iti te wā, ngā whānau, ngā kaihiki tuatahi, me te hunga rānei e rapu ana i tētahi wheako Himalaya iti ake te uaua engari he rite tonu te whai hua.

Ka tātarihia e tēnei tirohanga whānui ngā ara poto rongonui me ngā ara rongonui o te rohe o Annapurna, me te whakaatu i ngā huarahi, ngā mea nui, ngā whakaritenga whakahaere, me ngā wheako ahurei e tukuna ana e rātou.

He Kupu Whakataki ki te Rohe o Annapurna me ngā Kaupapa Taketake o te Hīkoi

Te Whenua me te Taiao:
He pae maunga nui rawa te papa maunga o Annapurna, kotahi te tihi neke atu i te 8,000 mita te teitei (ko Annapurna I kei te 8,091m), tekau mā toru ngā tihi neke atu i te 7,000m, ā, tekau mā ono neke atu i te 6,000m. E 7,629 kiromita tapawha te rahi o te rohe tiaki, e kapi ana i ngā momo rauropi whakamiharo: mai i ngā ngahere pāpaku me ngā ngahere pāpaka ki ngā mania maunga me te koraha maroke, teitei e rite ana ki a Tibet. Ko te Awaawa o Kali Gandaki, e rere ana i roto i te rohe, e kiia ana ko te awaawa hohonu rawa atu o te ao.

Tapestry Tikanga:
Ka piko ngā ara i roto i te tini o ngā iwi taketake. I ngā puke o raro, ka kitea e koe te Gurung a Makara ngā kāinga, me ō rātou whare kōhatu motuhake, ngā pāmu papa, me ngā tikanga tuku iho o te manaaki manuhiri. I a koe e piki ana, Takali Ko ngā hapori te hunga matua, e mōhiotia ana mō ā rātou mahi pakihi me te kai. He kaha te awe o te whakapono Puta Tibet ki te rohe, e whakaatuhia ana i roto i ngā pakitara inoi, i ngā wira inoi e hurihuri ana, me ngā whare mōneka tawhito pērā i a Braga me Muktinath. He whānui hoki te whakapono Hinemu, inā koa i te wāhi tapu o Muktinath, he wāhi haereere mō ngā Hinitū me ngā Buddhist.

Kaore i kitea te haerenga.

Ngā Wā Pai mō te Hikoi:

• Ngahuru (waenganui o Hepetema ki te mutunga o Noema): Te wā tino pai. He pumau te rangi, he mārama te rangi, he ngawari te pāmahana, ā, he tino ataahua ngā tirohanga maunga.

• Koanga (Maehe ki Mei): Ko te tuarua o ngā wā pai rawa atu. He mahana ake te rangi, he puāwaitanga o ngā ngahere rhododendron (he tino ataahua i te marama o Āperira), me ngā whenua matomato. Tērā pea he pōuri ake i te ngahuru.

• Te hotoke (Tihema ki Hui-tanguru): He makariri, inā koa i te pō me ngā teitei ake, engari he mārama, he paki hoki ngā rā. Tērā pea ka kati ētahi ara teitei.

• Te Hauāuru (Hune ki te tīmatanga o Hepetema): Nā te ua roa, te ngata, te kapua e ārai ana i ngā tirohanga, me te horo whenua, ka uaua ai te hikoi, ā, kāore i te tino tūtohutia.

Whakaaetanga:
E rua ngā whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana mō ngā kaihaerere katoa o te rohe o Annapurna:

Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki Anapurna (ACAP): Ka putea ngā kaupapa tiaki taiao me ngā kaupapa hapori.

Kāri Pūnaha Whakahaere Mōhiohio a Trekker (TIMS): He kāri rēhita mō te haumaru me te whakahaere raraunga.
Ka whakaritea ēnei e ngā tari hikoi mō ngā hikoi kaiārahi, ka taea rānei te tiki takitahi i Kathmandu, i Pokhara rānei.

Pokapū Uru – Pokhara:
Ko ngā haerenga poto katoa i ahu mai i te tāone taha roto o Pokhara (820m). He rerenga 25-meneti te roa, he taraiwa ataahua rānei mō te 6-7 hāora mai i Kathmandu, ko Pokhara te papa tino pai mō ngā whakaaturanga me te maha o ngā hōtēra, ngā toa taputapu, ngā wharekai, me ngā tirohanga whakamiharo o te pae maunga o Annapurna puta noa i te roto o Phewa.

Ngā Wehenga Taipitopito o ngā Ara mō ngā Haerenga Poto Nui

Te Hikoi ki te Puke o Ghorepani Poon (4-5 Rā)

Te Whakataki Matarohia

Overview: Ko te hikoi poto rongonui rawa atu i Nepōra, e kiia ana ko te "kuaha ki ngā Himalayas." Ka whakakotahi i ngā hikoi o ia rā me tētahi o ngā tirohanga rongonui o te ao—Pukepuke.

Haerenga Paerewa mō ngā Rā e 4:

1. Pokhara ki Tikhedhunga (1,540m) mā Nayapul: He taraiwa 1.5 hāora te roa mai i Pokhara ki Nayapul, te tīmatanga o te ara. Ka tīmata te hikoi mā te hikoi mārie i te taha o Modi Khola, mā Birethanti (wāhi tirotiro mō ngā whakaaetanga) ka piki ake mā roto i ngā kāinga me ngā pāmu papa ki Tikhedhunga. (Taraiwa: 1.5 hāora; Hikoi: 3-4 hāora).

2. Tikhedhunga ki Ghorepani (2,860m): Ko te rā tino uaua ko te pikinga pari o ngā kaupae kōhatu neke atu i te 3,300 ki te kāinga o Ulleri, e whakaatu ana i ngā tirohanga maunga nui tuatahi. Kātahi ka piki haere te ara mā roto i ngā ngahere rhododendron me ngā ngahere ōki ataahua (he mea whakamiharo i te puna) ki te kāinga nui o Ghorepani. (Te hikoi: 5-6 hāora).

3. Ghorepani ki Poon Hill (3,210m) ki Tadapani (2,630m): Tīmatanga i mua i te ata mō te pikinga 45-60 meneti ki PukepukeKo te tirohanga whānui o te rā e whiti ana i te rā, e 360-tohu te taonga nui o te hikoi, e kapi ana i ngā maunga katoa o Annapurna me Dhaulagiri—Dhaulagiri I (8,167m), Annapurna I (8,091m), Annapurna ki te Tonga, Himchuli, Machhapuchhre (Hiku), me ētahi atu. Hoki atu ki Ghorepani mō te parakuihi, kātahi ka hikoi i roto i ngā ngahere ki Tadapani. (Hikoi: 6-7 hāora).

4. Tadapani ki Ghandruk (1,940m) ki Pokhara: He hekenga ki te kāinga ataahua o Gurung Ghandruk, he kāinga tauira me ngā whare tuanui kōhatu, he whare taonga Gurung whakamīharo, me ngā tirohanga tata ki Annapurna ki te Tonga me Machhapuchhre. Tūhurahia te kāinga i mua i te heke ki Kimche, ki Syauli Bazaar rānei mō te taraiwa hoki ki Pokhara. (Te hikoi: 3-4 hāora; Te taraiwa: 3-4 hāora).

Punanga Matua:

• Te Rā o te Whiti i Puke o Poon: He tirohanga panoramic tino ataahua.

• Ngahere Rhododendron: He moana whero, māwhero, me te mā i te kōanga.

• Rumaki Tikanga: Ko nga kainga o Gurung o Ulleri me Ghandruk.

• Whakauru: He pai mō te nuinga o ngā taumata whakapakari tinana.

Nga rereketanga:

• Porowhita Roa (5-6 rā): Haere tonu mai i Ghandruk ki Landruk, heke ki Modi Khola, ka piki ki runga Jhinu Danda mō ōna puna wera rongonui, kātahi ka puta atu mā Nayapul.

Te Hikoi ki Mardi Himal (5-7 Rā)

Te Taonga Huna me te Haerenga I Waho o te Ara

Overview: He ara hou, he tere te tipu, e tuku ana i tētahi wheako hōhonu ake, iti ake te tangata, me ngā tirohanga ataahua o te maunga. E tata ana ki te maunga rongonui o Machhapuchhre (Hiku Ika) me te mata tonga teitei o Mardi Himal.

Haerenga Paerewa mō ngā Rā e 5:

1. Mai i Pokhara ki Kande (1,770m) ki Forest Camp (2,520m): Peia atu ki Kande (1 hāora). Ka piki te ara i roto i ngā ngahere ki te puni o Ahitereiria (2,060m) kia kitea ai ngā tirohanga tino ataahua, kātahi ka haere tonu mā roto i ngā kāinga pēnei i a Pothana me Deurali i mua i te tomo ki te ngahere hohonu ki te puni o Ngāhere (e kiia ana ko Kokar). (Peia atu: 1 hāora; Hikoi: 5-6 hāora).

2. Mai i te puni ngahere ki te puni iti (2,990m): He pikinga haere tonu i roto i ngā ngahere ataahua, kapi tonu i te pūkohu, o te ōki, o te māpere, me te rhododendron. Ka tīmata te memeha haere o te rārangi rākau, ka kitea a Machhapuchhre i ētahi wā. He kāinga iti a Low Camp me ōna whare tī noa iho. (Te hikoi: 4-5 hāora).

3. Mai i te puni iti ki te puni teitei (3,580m): He rā whakamiharo. Ka puta te ara i runga ake i te rārangi rākau ki roto i ngā mania maunga me ngā tirohanga whakamiharo, kore e araia o Machhapuchhre, Mardi Himal, me ngā maunga nunui o Annapurna. He pari, he toka hoki te ara i ētahi wā. He wāhi whakamiharo a High Camp kei runga i te pari. (Te hikoi: 4-5 hāora).

4. Te puni teitei ki te puni turanga o Mardi Himal (4,500m) me te hoki ki te puni teitei/puni iti: He pikinga wawe, he uaua ki te Mardi Himal Base CampKo te wāhanga whakamutunga he pikinga pari, he maha ngā wā he hukarere i te taha o tētahi pae whaiti, ka eke ki tētahi o ngā tirohanga tino ataahua o Nepōra—i te take tonu o Machhapuchhre me Mardi Himal. Hoki atu ki High Camp, heke atu rānei ki Low Camp. (Hikoi: 6-8 hāora te haere hoki mai).

5. Te puni teitei/te puni iti ki te kāinga o Siding (1,750m) ki Pokhara: He hekenga roa i roto i ngā ngahere me ngā pāmu whenua ki te kāinga iwi o Siding (Lumre rānei). Mai i reira, me hoki ki Pokhara mā runga waka. (Te hikoi: 5-6 hāora; Te taraiwa: 2-3 hāora).

Punanga Matua:

• Te tata ki Machhapuchhre: Koinei pea te tirohanga tata rawa atu, tino whakamiharo hoki o te maunga tapu o Fishtail.

• Ngā Wheako o te Maunga Āpure: He āhua tawhiti ake, he āhua taratara ake i a Poon Hill.

• Iti Kikii: Mō te hunga e rapu ana i te mokemoke.

• Te Whakawhiti Whenua Whakaari: Mai i te ngahere matotoru ki te hikoi i ngā pae maunga teitei.

Nga rereketanga:

• Whakakotahitia me te Te puni o Ahitereiria tīmata mō ngā rā tīmatanga māmā me ngā tirohanga tīmatanga pai.

• Haerenga taha: Mai i Low Camp, ka taea te huri haere ki te wāhi ataahua Badal Danda (“Puke Kapua”).

Te Huarahi Poto ki te Puni Tūāpapa o Annapurna (ABC) (7-10 Rā)

He Piki Tika ki te Wāhi Tapu

Overview: Ahakoa e 10-12 ngā rā e pau ana mō te hikoi ABC katoa, mā te ara poto, tika hoki ka taea e ngā kaihikoi tau te tae ki waenganui o te Annapurna Sanctuary—he whare tapere whakamiharo e karapotia ana e te mowhiti o ngā tihi nunui—i roto i te wā poto.

Haerenga Paerewa mō ngā Rā e 7:

1. Mai i Pokhara ki Ghandruk (1,940m) mā te taraiwa/haerenga: Peia atu ki Nayapul, ki Kimche rānei, ka piki poto ki Ghandruk. Whakamātauria te taiao ki konei me ngā tirohanga whakamiharo. (Peia atu: 2-3 hāora; Hikoi: 1-2 hāora).

2. Mai i Ghandruk ki Chhomrong (2,170m): Heke iho ki Kimrong Khola, whiti atu i te piriti iri, ka piki ki te kāinga nui, papatahi o Chhomrong, te kuwaha ki te Wāhi Tapu. (Te hikoi: 4-5 hāora).

3. Mai i Chhomrong ki Bamboo (2,310m): He hekenga pari i runga i ngā arawhata kōhatu ki Chhomrong Khola, whiti i te piriti, kātahi ka piki i roto i te ngahere ki Sinuwa. He hekenga anō me te hikoi i roto i ngā ngahere bamboo me te rhododendron ka arahi ki Bamboo. (Te hikoi: 4-5 hāora).

4. Mai i te Pāpaka ki Deurali (3,230m): Ka piki haere te ara i roto i te ngahere matomato, haukū (te kāinga pai mō ngā kararehe mohoao) ki te Himalaya Hotel me Dobhan, e whai ana i te awaawa o Modi Khola. Ka tīmata te angiangi o ngā otaota i a koe e whakatata atu ana ki Deurali. (Te hikoi: 4-5 hāora).

5. Mai i Deurali ki te puni turanga o Annapurna (ABC) (4,130m) mā te puni turanga o Machhapuchhre (MBC) (3,700m): He rā whakaharahara. Ka tūwhera te awaawa ki te Wāhi Tapu. Haere atu i te rohe "Tueke" (rohe mōrearea horonga, pai ake te whiti wawe) ki MBC mō ngā tirohanga whakamiharo. Ko te pikinga whakamutunga ki ABC ka whakaatu i te tirohanga whakamiharo 360-tohu: te mata tonga o Annapurna I, Annapurna Tonga, Himchuli, Machhapuchhre, Gandharvachuli, me ētahi atu. (Hīkoi: 5-6 hāora).

6. ABC ki te Bamboo, ki te Sinuwa rānei: He ata pō mō te whitinga o te rā i ngā tihi, kātahi ka heke roa mā roto i a MBC me Deurali ki ngā wāhi iti iho. (Te hikoi: 6-7 hāora).

7. Bamboo/Sinuwa ki Jhinu Danda (1,780m) ki Nayapul/Pokhara: Heke iho ki Chhomrong, kātahi ka whai i te ara taha ki raro ki Jhinu Danda mō te kaukau whai hua i roto i ōna puna wera taiao i te taha o te awa. He hekenga whakamutunga ki Nayapul me te taraiwa ki Pokhara. (Te hikoi: 5-6 hāora; Te taraiwa: 2 hāora).

Punanga Matua:

• Te Wāhi Tapu tonu: He wheako whakamiharo, rumaki hoki o te karapotia e ngā taniwha o te Himalayas.

• Tīmatanga Ahurea: Te ahurea Gurung oraora o Ghandruk me Chhomrong.

• Whenua Kanorau: Mai i ngā ngahere pārūrū ki ngā moraine hukapapa.

• Nga puna wera taiao: He tino pai mō te whakamarie i ngā uaua i muri i te hekenga.

Whakaaro Matua: He hikoi uaua ake tēnei nā te tere o te piki ki te teitei. E tino taunakihia ana kia whakamahia ngā rā whakamātau i te taiao (hei tauira, i Chhomrong, i Deurali rānei), ā, kia 8-9 ngā rā te roa o te hikoi.

Te haerenga poto o Annapurna Base Camp Trek

He huarahi pai te Haerenga Poto ki te puni turanga o Annapurna hei tīmatanga ki ngā maunga o Himalayas nā te mea he ranunga o […]

8 Days

He āhua

US$ 850

Tirohia te Taipitopito

Te Khopra Danda Trek (6-8 Ra)

He Huarahi Hīkoi-Pae-Hapori

Overview: E mōhiotia ana ko te Khopra Ridge Trek, he kaupapa tūruhi hapori tēnei e tuku ana i ngā tirohanga ā-rohe o Poon Hill me te iti noa o te mano. E whakamahi ana i te whakakotahitanga o ngā whare tī me ngā whare noho e whakahaerehia ana e te hapori.

Haerenga Paerewa mō ngā Rā e 6:

1. Mai i Pokhara ki Ghandruk (1,940m): E ai ki a ABC/ētahi atu haerenga.

2. Ghandruk ki Tadapani (2,630m): He hikoi ataahua i roto i te ngahere, e hono ana ki te ara o Poon Hill.

3. Tadapani ki Dobato (3,420m) mā Bayeli Kharka: Ka wehe atu te ara i te ara matua, ka piki mā roto i ngā ngahere ki te wāhi whāngai kararehe tuwhera o Bayeli Kharka, ā, ki Dobato, me ngā tirohanga ataahua o te rā e whiti ana/tō ana mai i te tirohanga tata o Muldai.

4. Dobato ki Chistibung (3,020m) ki Khopra Danda (3,660m): Whakawhiti atu ki Chistibung, kātahi ka piki whakamutunga ki te whāinga matua: Khopra Danda (Ridge). He mea whakamiharo te tirohanga, ko Dhaulagiri, ko Annapurnas me te hohonu o Kali Gandaki Gorge.

5. Khopra Danda ki Swanta Village (2,270m): He hekenga i roto i ngā ngahere ki te kāinga ataahua, tuku iho o Swanta.

6. Swanta ki Ulleri (2,080m) ki Ghorepani ranei, ka heke ki Tikhedhunga/Nayapul ka peia ki Pokhara. Ka taea te whakauru i a Poon Hill, mēnā he kōwhiringa.

Punanga Matua:

• Ngā Tirohanga Whakamiharo, Kore-Marea: He rite te tirohanga ki a Poon Hill, ki te tirohanga ki a Khopra Ridge.

• Arotahi Hapori: Tautoko ana i ngā mahi tahi a ngā kāinga.

• Te Haerenga Taha Kōwhiringa: He haerenga uaua mō te rā mai i Khopra ki te wāhi tapu Ko Khayer Lake (4,600m) e tata ana ki te puni turanga o Annapurna ki te tonga.

• Tikanga Tikanga: Ka toro atu ki ngā kāinga kāore i te tino arumoni pērā i a Swanta.

Te Mohare Danda Trek (5-6 Ra)

Te Eco-Trek me nga tirohanga a Dhaulagiri

Overview: Ko tētahi atu haerenga hapori pai rawa atu, kei te tonga o te pae maunga matua o Annapurna, e arotahi ana ki te oranga tonutanga me te tuku tirohanga whakamiharo ki a Dhaulagiri me Annapurnas mai i tētahi koki rerekē.

Rori: Ka tīmata mai i Galeshwor (te taraiwa mai i Pokhara), ka piki mā roto i ngā kāinga ki Mohare Danda (3,300m), te tirohanga matua, e whakaritea ana ki a Poon Hill mō tōna tirohanga whānui engari kāore he mano. Ka haere tonu ki tētahi atu tirohanga i Khopra Danda (he rerekē i tērā i te Khopra Ridge Trek) i mua i te heke ki Tikot me te hoki ki Pokhara. E mōhiotia ana mō ōna whare noho taiao me te whakahaere hapori kaha.

Tātaritanga Whakataurite me te Kōwhiri i tō Haerenga

Te Kōwhiri i tō Haerenga:

• Mō te Hunga Tuatahi me ngā Whānau: Ko Ghorepani Poon Hill ko ia te toa tino toa. He pai te ratonga, he ngāwari te whakahaere, ā, he tino whakamiharo ngā hua e tukuna ana.

• Mō tētahi Haerenga ki te Maunga Maunga me te Tokoiti o ngā Tāngata: Mardi Himal koinei te tino pai mō te hunga e titiro atu ana ki tua atu o Poon Hill. He āhua taratara, he tūāpapa hoki.

• Mō te Ruku Maunga Tino Pai: Mena kei a koe te wā (7+ rā) me te hauora tinana, ko te tika Annapurna Base Camp he wheako whakarerekē i te ao te ara.

• Mō tētahi Haerenga Rumaki-Ahurea, Arotahi-Hapori: Khopra Danda or Mohare Rana he mea whakamiharo te uara, he tirohanga ataahua, me te ngākau māhaki ki te tautoko i ngā kaupapa ā-rohe.

Ngā Whakaaro Whaihua me te Hīkoi Whaitake

Ārahi vs. Motuhake: Ka taea e ngā kaihaerere mātau te mahi takitahi i ēnei hikoi katoa (FIT), nā te mea he mārama ngā ara, ā, he maha ngā whare tī. Heoi, mō te hunga tuatahi ki te hikoi, he haere arahina He tino taunaki kia whakamahia he tari whai mana. Mā ngā kaiārahi e whakahaere ngā mahi whakahaere, e whakamārama ana i ngā tikanga ahurea, e whakarite ana i te haumaru, ā, e āwhina ana ki te taunga ki te taiao. Kei te wātea hoki ngā ratonga kawe waka hei kawe i tāu putea matua, kia nui ake ai te ngahau o te hikoi.

Teahouse Trekking: Koinei te momo kāhua paerewa. Ka noho koe i roto i ngā whare noho whānau (whare tī) e tuku ana i ngā rūma motuhake taketake (moenga takirua, i ētahi wā he kaukau piri) ā, ka mahi kai (dal bhat, nūru, panikeke, me ētahi atu) i roto i te whare kai whānui.

Te Taapaki Tino: Kākahu paparua (papa mimiti makuku, paparua waenga ārai, koti huruhuru, anga ārai wai), pūtu hikoi pakari kua pakaru, pēke moe (e taunakitia ana mō ngā wā e 4), tokotoko hikoi, horoi wai (papa/tātari), pare rā (pōtae, mōhiti rā, pare rā SPF teitei), kete āwhina tuatahi, rama upoko, me te pēke rā pai.

Hauora me te Haumaru:

• Whakatairanga: Piki āta, inā koa i runga i te ABC me te Mardi Himal. Ko te ture matua kia kaua e moe i te teitei ake i te 300-500m i te pō o mua, kia kotahi te moe i runga ake i te 3,000m. Whakarongo ki tō tinana.

• Te wai: Kia mau te wai māori. Whakamahia te wai parakore anake. Āta karohia ngā pounamu kirihou kotahi te whakamahinga; mauria he pounamu ka taea te whakamahi anō me ngā taputapu horoi.

• Insurance: Manaakiaki. Me utu te whakahekenga ohorere mai i te hērakapeta me te maimoatanga hauora i ngā teitei.

Kaua e Waiho he Tohu, me te Haereere Whaitake:

• Tautoko Paetata: Hokona he kai o te rohe, whakamahia ngā kaiārahi/kaihoko o te rohe, me te hokohoko i ngā toa o te kāinga.

• Whakaitihia te ururua: Tangohia ngā para katoa kāore e pirau. Whakamahia ngā pounamu wai ka taea te whakakī anō. He maha ngā whare tī e tuku ana i te wai kohua/wai tātari mō te utu iti.

• Whakaute Tikanga: Me tono whakaaetanga i mua i te tango whakaahua i te tangata. Kia āta kakahuria. Kia whakaute i ngā wāhi whakapono (taiawhio i ngā pakitara chortens me ngā pakitara mani ki te taha matau).

• Tiaki Taiao: Puritia ngā ara kua whakatūria. Kaua e whakararuraru i ngā kararehe mohoao, kaua hoki e kohi i ngā tipu.

Ngā Pātai Auau mō ngā Haerenga Poto o Annapurna

1. He aha te hikoi poto pai rawa atu i Annapurna mō te hunga tuatahi ki te haere?

te Ghorepani Poon Hill Trek (4-5 rā) te wā pai rawa atu mō te hunga tuatahi ki te piki maunga, e tuku ana i ngā hikoi ngāwari, ngā whakamarie o te whare tī, me te tirohanga whakamiharo o te rā whiti o te rā ki Himalaya.

2. He aha ngā whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana e au?

Mō ngā haerenga poto o Annapurna, e rua ngā whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana: te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki Anapurna (ACAP) me te Pūnaha Whakahaere Mōhiohio a Trekker (TIMS) kāri.

3. Āhea te wā pai mō ngā Haerenga Poto ki Annapurna?

Ko nga wa pai rawa atu Ngahuru (Hepetema-Whiringa-ā-rangi) mō ngā rangi mārama me Koanga (Mae-Mei) mō ngā ngahere rhododendron e puāwai ana me te rangi mahana.

4. Me whai kaiārahi ahau mō tētahi hikoi poto?

Ahakoa ka taea te mahi takitahi i ngā ara rongonui pēnei i a Poon Hill, he tino taunakihia te kaiārahi ā-rohe mō te haumaru, te māramatanga ahurea, me te tautoko whakahaere.

5. He pēhea te uaua o ngā hikoi poto ki Annapurna?

Mai i enei Ngāwari-Waenga (Poon Hill) Tuhinga o mua He uaua-waenga (Mardi Himal, ABC), i runga i te huarahi, tō hauora, me te tere e whiriwhiria e koe.

6. He aha te ahua o te noho?

Noho koe ki roto whare tea—ngā whare noho whānau taketake e tuku ana i ngā rūma motuhake (ngā moenga māhanga) me ngā whare kai tahi e mahi ana i ngā kai pēnei i te dal bhat, te nūru, me te panikeke.

7. He aha te teitei mōrahi o ēnei hikoi?

Mō ngā hikoi poto tino rongonui: Poon Hill (3,210m), Mardi Himal Base Camp (4,500m), a Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m).

8. Ka taea e au te hikoi mena he iti noa te wā (hei tauira, e 3 ngā rā)?

Ae A Putanga 3-rā o te hikoi ki Poon Hill e taea ana mā te taraiwa atu ki te tīmatanga o te ara, mā te haere poto atu rānei ki te puni o Ahitereiria.

9. Me pēhea taku taenga ki te tīmatanga o te hikoi?

Ka tīmata ngā haerenga katoa mai i PokharaHe poto noa te taraiwa (1-3 hāora) mai i Pokhara ki ngā tīmatanga o ngā ara hikoi pēnei i a Nayapul, Kande, Phedi rānei.

10. He aha te mea me takai ahau?

Ko ngā mea nui ko pūtu hikoi pakari, kākahu paparua (tae atu ki te koti huruhuru), putea rā, horoi wai, tiaki rā, rama upoko, me te pēke moe.

Opaniraa

Ko ngā hikoi poto o te rohe o Annapurna he tohu mō te ngāwari me te kanorau o ngā Himalayas o Nepal. E whakaatu ana ēnei kāore e hiahiatia te haereere mō ngā wiki maha kia kite ai i te mana o ngā maunga teitei rawa o te ao, te mahana o ōna ahurea taketake, me te wairua o te whakatutukitanga e puta mai ana i te haereere i roto i ēnei whenua rongonui.

Ahakoa te tirohanga whānui o Poon Hill, te hikoi whakamīharo o Mardi Himal, te wāhi tapu whakamiharo o ABC, ngā ara hapori rānei o Khopra me Mohare, ka tino kitea he haerenga mōrearea e kore e warewaretia. Ko ia hikoi i runga i ēnei ara tawhito he hikoi ki roto i te ao e tino kaha ana te tauine o te taiao, he mea whakahihiri te manawanui o te tangata, ā, ka mau tonu ngā maharatanga kua hangaia mō te wa katoa. Mā te whakamahere tupato, te whakaute ki te taiao me te ahurea, me te wairua mōrearea, ka nui atu tō haerenga poto ki Annapurna i te hikoi noa iho—he haerenga whakarerekē ki waenganui o ngā Himalayas.

Kathmandu He tāone tino rerekē. Ko ētahi o ngā temepara tawhito me ngā tapawhā kingi kei tata ki ngā huarahi nui, ngā wharekai hou, me ngā tari hikoi.

Ko te pātai matua e tino māmā ana ki te pātai ki te tini o ngā manuhiri tuatahi ko te pātai mō te wāhi hei noho ki Kathmandu. He whānui, he kīkī hoki te tāone, ā, he rerekē te āhua o ia wāhi. Tērā pea ka whakapoauau i ngā kōwhiringa, ā, ka hoatu hoki he whai wāhitanga ki a koe ki te whakahaere i tō haerenga i runga i tō ake ara.

He wāhanga o te tāone e kī ana i te puoro, i ngā pae inu, me ngā tūruhi. Ko ētahi atu wāhi he wāhi marino, he wāhi whakapono hoki, me ngā whare mōneka, ngā stupa, me ngā tiriti whaiti. He tāone tawhito me ngā tiriti pereki me ngā matapihi whakairo, ā, he rohe hou me ngā hōtēra nui me ngā tiriti hokohoko.

I roto i tēnei aratohu, ka kite koe i te whakaritenga o ngā wāhi matua o te Raorao o Kathmandu, te momo wairua o ia wāhi, me te momo tūruhi e tino pārekareka ana ki a koe. Ka kitea hoki e koe ētahi whakaaro hōtēra māmā mō ngā tahua rerekē i ia wāhi. Ko te whāinga he āwhina i a koe ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi rohe e pai ana ki a koe, kia tīmata ai, kia mutu ai hoki ō rā i Kathmandu me te whakamarie.

Tirohanga Whānui ki Kathmandu: Te Whenua, te Ahurea me te Hihiri

Kei roto a Kathmandu i tētahi awaawa hohonu, he rite tōna āhua ki tētahi peihana, kei te teitei o te tata ki te kotahi mano e whā rau mita i runga ake i te taumata o te moana. E karapotia ana te awaawa e ngā pukepuke matomato, ā, ina mārama te rangi i ngā ata, tera pea ka kitea e koe ngā tihi hukarere o Himalaya i te pae tawhiti.

He wāhanga nui te tāone o Kathmandu o tētahi tāone nui e whakauru ana i ngā tāone tawhito o Patan me Bhaktapur. Ki ngā manuhiri, ka taea te kī he rohe ahurea nui te awaawa katoa me ētahi pokapū nui.

I roto i te tāone, ka whakaranua te tawhito me te hou. Kei runga i ngā tiriti whaiti o ngā whare pereki teitei ngā wāhi tawhito. Kei runga i ngā whakawhiti huarahi ngā wāhi tapu iti, ā, ka haere mai te tangata ki te inoi tere, ki te tahu rama rānei. I ētahi atu wāhi, kei reira ngā whare karaihe hou, ngā whakawhiti huarahi, ngā toa waea pūkoro, me ngā mekameka kawhe.

He wāhi pukumahi, he wāhi pukuriri hoki a Kathmandu. Ka haereere ngā motopaika i ngā pahi, ngā waka, me ngā tāngata hikoi. Ka hokona ngā hua rākau, ngā kākahu, te tī, me ngā kai mā ngā kaihoko tiriti me ā rātou kāreti, me ā rātou toa iti. He maha ngā kakara e puta mai ana i te rangi i te wā kotahi: he whakakakara i roto i ngā temepara, he mea kakara i roto i ngā kīhini, he puehu i runga i ngā tiriti.

He wāhanga nui te whakapono o te ao. Ko te whakapono matua o te awaawa ko te Hinitū, engari he tino kaha hoki te whakapono Puta. He maha ngā whānau e whai ana i ngā tikanga e rua i runga i te huarahi tūturu.

Ko te hapori Newar, he uri nō te awaawa, kua waihangahia he ahurea toi, kanikani, hakari, me te kai whai rawa. He mārama hoki te awe o Tibet, inā koa i ngā wāhi pēnei i a Boudha, ka kite koe i ngā haki inoi, ngā rama pata, me te hunga e hikoi ana i ngā stupa e whakaaroaro ana.

Ahakoa te āhua pōrearea o te tāone nui, he manaaki, he manaaki hoki te iwi o te rohe. He whakaaro noa iho me whakaute nui te manuhiri. Ka kitea tēnei i roto i te maha o ngā hōtēra, ngā whare manuhiri, me ngā wharekai iti, ā, he maha ngā kaimahi e whakapau kaha ana ki te āwhina. Tērā pea ka ohorere koe i te tāone nui i te rā tuatahi, i te rā tuarua rānei, engari ko te nuinga o ngā manuhiri ka pai ki tōna manawataki me tōna mahana.

Te whakatakotoranga o te Tāone

Kei te taha rawhiti o te tāone te taunga rererangi o te ao. Mai i reira, ka horapa haere ngā wāhi tūruhi matua me ngā wāhi tuku iho i roto i tētahi porowhita angiangi ki waenganui me te hauauru o te awaawa.

Ko Thamel te rohe tūruhi matua, ā, e tata ana ki te tapawhā kingi tawhito o Kathmandu. Kei te raki noa iho a Lazimpat me Durbar Marg. Kei te rawhiti atu a Boudha i te huarahi ki te taunga rererangi. Kei te tonga a Patan i tērā taha o te awa o Bagmati. He tāone motuhake a Bhaktapur kei te rawhiti atu i te huarahi matua mai i Kathmandu.

Ahakoa te āhua iti o ngā tawhiti i runga i te mapi, he puhoi tonu te haere o ngā waka. Ka roa pea te haerenga mō te torutoru kiromita noa iho i ngā hāora pukumahi. Nā reira, he mea whakaaro nui te whiriwhiri i tētahi wāhi noho e rite ana ki ō hiahia matua, kaua e noho roa i roto i ngā tekesi i ia rā.

Ngā Wāhi Pai Hei Noho i Kathmandu

Thamel – Te Pokapū Hāereere mō te Oranga Pō me te Hokohoko

Ko Thamel te pokapū tūruhi rongonui o Kathmandu. Koinei te whakautu tuatahi a te tangata ina pātai koe ki hea koe e noho ai i te tāone. He ara iti te rohe, kapi tonu i ngā hōtēra, ngā whare manuhiri, ngā whare noho, ngā tari tūruhi, ngā toa taputapu hikoi, ngā kaunta whakawhiti moni, ngā pae inu, ngā whare kawhe, me ngā wharekai.

Ki te hiahia koe ki te tūtaki ki ētahi atu tūruhi, ki te rapu haerenga rōpū, ki te pārekareka rānei ki tētahi ahiahi pukumahi, he tino pai a Thamel hei tūnga mōu. I te awatea, ka taea e koe te hikoi mā roto i ngā ara iti me te hoko kakahu mahana, putea moe, pūtu hikoi, peihana waiata, haki inoi, T-hate, taonga whakamaumahara noa rānei.

Ka kitea anō hoki e koe ngā toa tunu taro, ngā whare kawhe, me ngā wharekai i runga i te tuanui. E rua tekau meneti noa te hikoi ki Kathmandu Durbar Square, ā, he ngāwari te kimi i ngā tekesi hei haere ki ētahi atu wāhi huri noa i te awaawa.

I te pō, kī tonu a Thamel i te puoro me ngā rama. Kei reira ngā pēne ora, ngā pae hākinakina, me ngā wāhi e mutu ai te haerenga a ngā kaihaerere. He mea ngahau, he mea whakahihiri hoki ki ētahi tāngata.

Ki ētahi atu tāngata, tera pea he haruru, he hoha hoki. He whaiti ake ngā tiriti, ā, i ētahi wā ka tata rawa ngā motopaika ki ngā kaihaerere. Tērā pea ka haere mai ngā kaihoko ki a koe i ngā wā katoa ki te kawe i a koe i tētahi haerenga, ki tētahi tekesi, ki tētahi atu mea rānei.

Mena he tangata moe pōturi koe, me whiriwhiri e koe tētahi hōtēra he iti ake te pukumahi o te tiriti, he marae rānei kei roto i ngā rūma. Mā tēnei ka whakaitihia te haruru o ngā waka me te puoro.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia mō Thamel:

• Tahua: Zostel Kathmandu. He whare noho pāpori me ngā moenga moe me ngā rūma tūmataiti māmā. He pai te tuanui me ngā wāhi noa mō te tūtaki ki ētahi atu manuhiri.
• Utu waenga: Kathmandu Guest House. He whare tawhito kei waenganui o Thamel me te māra nui e ahua marino ana, e matomato ana hoki. He wāhi rongonui mō ngā kaihaerere, ā, kei te pokapū tonu ngā kōwhiringa pai rawa atu.
• Te whakamarie teitei ake: Aloft Kathmandu Thamel. He hōtera hou, ratonga-katoa, he puna kaukau, he whare takaro tinana, me ngā rūma whakamarie, kei roto i tētahi whare hokohoko i waenganui o te rohe.
• Tohutohu whaihua: Whakaritea he wā tiki mai i te taunga rererangi mēnā ka tae pō koe, ā, me arotake anō hoki i tētahi rūma hou kia kore ai koe e whiwhi i tētahi rūma i runga ake i tētahi wharekai puoro nui.

Boudha (Boudhanath) – Whanga Wairua me te Rangimarie

Kei waenganui o Boudha te Stupa Boudhanath, tētahi o ngā Stupa Buddhist nui rawa atu o te ao, ā, koia hoki te pokapū wairua o te hapori Tibet i Nepal. He rerekē te āhua o konei i te āhua o Thamel. Ko te rohe matua e karapoti ana i te stupa he kore waka, he marino, he pukumahi hoki.

I te ata me te ahiahi, ka kitea e koe te iwi e haereere ana i te stupa mārire rawa atu i te taha matau, e hanga ana i ngā wira inoi me te tatau i ngā pīataata. Kei te kōrero pōturi ngā mōneka e mau ana i ngā kākahu whero, ā, kei te noho ngā kaumātua o Tibet i runga i ngā paepae e kōrero ana ki ō rātou hoa.

Ka tahuna ngā rama pata i mua i ngā wāhi tapu, ā, kī tonu te hau i te whakakakara. He maha ngā toa e hoko ana i ngā taonga whakapono, i ngā peita thangka, i ngā pukapuka, me ngā kākahu māmā noa iho. Ka titiro iho ngā wharekai me ngā wharekai i runga i te tuanui ki te stupa, ka homai he tirohanga whakamiharo i te tōnga o te rā.

He pai te noho ki Boudha mēnā kei te hiahia koe ki tētahi wāhi marino, wairua hoki. He pai anō hoki mēnā kei te pai koe ki ngā ata me ngā ahiahi marino, ā, kāore koe e aro ki te oranga pō. E rua tekau ki te toru tekau meneti te tawhiti o te rohe mai i Thamel mā runga tekesi, i runga i te tere o te waka.

Kia tae koe ki Boudha, kāore pea koe e hiahia ki te haere ki tētahi atu wāhi i ngā ahiahi, nā te mea he nui ngā whiringa mō te tina me te wā whakangā i ngā wharekai me ngā whare kawhe o te rohe.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia mō Boudha:

• Tahua: Whare Manuhiri o Shechen. He whare manuhiri māmā, ma i roto i te pā o te whare mōneka, me ngā māra me te wharekai kaiwhenua. He tino pai mō ngā kaihaerere e hiahia ana ki te noho tata ki te oranga mōneka, ā, kāore e hiahia ki te oranga papai.
• Utu waenga: Hōtera Tibet International. He hōtera whakamarie me te hoahoa Tibet, he poto noa te hikoi atu i te stupa. He whānui ngā rūma, ā, he ataahua te tirohanga atu ki te rohe mai i te wharekai tuanui.
• Te whakamarie teitei ake: Hyatt Regency Kathmandu. He wāhi hararei nui e tata ana ki Boudha me ngā māra whānui, he puna kaukau nui, he wāhi mirimiri, me ngā whare hākinakina. He ara motuhake mai i te whenua e anga atu ana ki te Boudhanath Stupa, he mea tino watea mō ngā manuhiri e hiahia ana ki te urunga mārie me te ngāwari ki te wāhi tapu.

Patan (Lalitpur) – Hītori, Toi me te Ataahua Mārie

Kei te tonga o Kathmandu waenganui a Patan, e mōhiotia ana ko Lalitpur, i tērā taha o te awa o Bagmati. I mua he tāone kingi motuhake, ā, kei te mau tonu te mana tuakiri. Kei reira ētahi o ngā wāhi tuku iho tino ataahua o te awaawa, tae atu ki te Patan Durbar Square, he rōpū temepara, he marae, me te whare taonga e whakaatu ana i ngā mahi toi pai o te rohe.

He rite a Patan ki tētahi whare taonga ora. He āhua motuhake te tāone tawhito nā ngā tiriti iti e anga atu ana ki ngā ara kua warewarehia, ngā whare tawhito, me ngā whare mōneka tawhito. E mahi ana ngā kaimahi whakarewa, ngā kaiwhakairo rakau, me ngā kaipeita i roto i ngā awheawhe iti, e hanga ana i ngā whakapakoko, i ngā matapihi, me ngā mahi toi whakapono.

Kāore te utu i te tino teitei pērā i Thamel, ā, ka iti ake te haere mai o ngā tūruhi ina tawhiti atu koe i te pokapū. He tino pai a Patan mō te hunga e aroha ana ki ngā ahurea, ki ngā kaiwhakaahua, me ngā kaihaerere e pai ana ki te kopikopiko i roto i ngā rohe tawhito.

Kei ngā wharekai me ngā wharekai iti i runga i te tuanui te tirohanga atu ki ngā temepara, ā, he wāhi marino hei okiokinga me te mātakitaki i te oranga o ia rā. He mārie te ao pō, me ētahi pae inu pai me ngā wāhi waiata ora, engari he marino ake te āhua whānui i te aro ki te pāti.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia mō Patan:

• Tahua: Newa Chen. He whare noho Newar e toru rau tau te pakeke kua ata whakahoutia, kua hurihia hei whare manuhiri iti e tata ana ki te tapawhā matua. He pou rakau whakairo kei roto i ngā rūma, he matapihi tawhito, he whakapaipai tuku iho, me ngā kaukau hou.
• Utu waenga: Summit Hotel. He hōtera kua roa e tū ana i runga i tētahi puke iti me te māra, te puna kaukau, me ngā tirohanga whānui ki te tāone. He rongonui ki ngā whānau me ngā manuhiri roa e pai ana ki te wāhi me te matomato.
• Te whakamarie nui ake: Te Wharekai Patan. He hōtera pakupaku huatau i roto i tētahi whare tuku iho kua whakahoutia, he torutoru noa ngā hikoinga mai i te Patan Durbar Square. Ka tuwhera ngā rūma ki tētahi marae marino, ā, ka whakataurite i te pereki tawhito me te rakau me te whakamarie hou. He tino pai mō ngā tāne me ngā wāhine. Ko te Hōtera Himalaya, he whare whetu whā nui ake me te māra me te puna kaukau, he kōwhiringa anō i te rohe whānui o Patan mēnā he pai ake ki a koe tētahi momo hōtera tāone tawhito.

Durbar Marg – Te Oranga Tāone Hou me ngā Nohonga papai

Ko Durbar Marg, e kiia ana i ētahi wā ko King's Way, he ara whānui e rere ana i tua atu o te whare kingi o mua, he whare taonga ināianei. Ko te rohe e karapoti ana i tēnei tiriti tētahi o ngā wāhanga hou me te papai rawa atu o Kathmandu.

Ka kitea e koe ngā toa hokohoko o te ao, ngā peeke, ngā whare kawhe, me ngā wharekai rongonui i konei. He whānui ake ngā rori, ā, he maeneene ake ngā ara hikoi i ērā atu wāhi o te tāone.

Durbar Marg He kōwhiringa pai tēnei mō ngā kaihaerere e pai ana ki te whakamarie me te ngāwari. He tata tonu ki Thamel, engari he ātaahua ake, he ātaahua ake te whakaritenga. He poto noa te hikoi ki reira ki te Māra o ngā Moemoeā, te māra tawhito ataahua e haere ai te tangata ki te whakangā, ki te pānui pukapuka, me te whai i te okiokinga marino, kore waka i te waka.

He pai te wāhi mō ngā kaihaerere pakihi, ngā kaiwhakamahi rānei e hiahia ana ki te ngāwari o te uru atu ki ngā waka, te taumata teitei o te whakamarie, me ngā ratonga pai, tae atu ki te ipurangi, me ngā wharepaku hou. Kāore i te tino tuku iho te āhua o te rohe i ērā o Patan, o Bhaktapur rānei, engari i muri i te rā roa o te mātakitaki, te hikoi rānei, he maha ngā manuhiri e pai ana ki te hoki ki tētahi hōtera marino, ma, hou hoki.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia e tata ana ki Durbar Marg:

• Tahua: Hōtera Jampa i te rohe tata o Jyatha. He hou, he ma ngā rūma, he hauhautanga me te whakahaere pai oro, ā, he pai te utu, engari e tata ana ki Durbar Marg me Thamel.
• Utu waenga: Hōtera Royal Singi. He hōtera whetu whā rongonui e tata ana ki te tiriti matua, he pai ngā rūma, he pai te parakuihi, ā, he wāhi pokapū e ngāwari ai te toro atu ki ngā wāhi maha o te tāone.
• Te whakamarie teitei ake: Te Hōtera Yak me te Yeti. He hōtera rongonui e whakakotahi ana i te whare rangatira tawhito me te parirau hou. He māra, he puna kaukau, he kooti tēnehi, tae atu ki tētahi casino iti. He ataahua tawhito te roto, ā, he whakamarie me te ratonga hou ngā rūma. E tata ana, ko Kathmandu Marriott i Naxal e tuku ana i tētahi wheako papai hou me te puna kaukau i runga i te tuanui me ngā tirohanga ki te tāone. Ko te Hōtera Dwarika i Battisputali, he paku tawhiti atu, he mea hanga rite ki te whare rangatira tuku iho me te rakau whakairo me te pereki, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whiriwhiria mō ngā nohoanga aroha, motuhake rānei.

Lazimpat – He whakamarie marino, tata ki te mahi

Kei te raki o Thamel me Durbar Marg a Lazimpat. Mō te hikoi, he tata ki ngā mea e rua, engari he marino ake, he āhua noho hoki. He maha ngā karere, ngā tari o tāwāhi, me ngā whakahaere o te ao kei konei, ā, he maha ngā hōtera papai kei te taha o te huarahi matua me ngā tiriti taha.

He pai tonu te haere o ngā waka i te huarahi matua o Lazimpat, engari ina takahia e koe ngā ara iti ake, ka kitea e koe he ao marino ake me ngā rākau, ngā whare kua karapotia e ngā taiepa, me ngā wharekai e whakamahia ana e te hunga kāinga me te hunga manene. Nā te noho mai o ngā pirihimana, he āhua haumaru, he āhua pai hoki te rohe.

He wāhi pai a Lazimpat mēnā kei te hiahia koe ki te pārekareka ki ngā wharekai me ngā toa o Thamel me Durbar Marg, engari he pai ake ki te moe i tētahi wāhi marino. Ka taea e koe te hikoi, te eke rānei i tētahi tekesi poto ki ngā wāhi pukumahi, kātahi ka hoki ki ngā māra, ki ngā puna kaukau, me ngā rūma marino. He iti noa ngā mahi pō i Lazimpat, ā, he iti noa iho te noho.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia mō Lazimpat:

• Tahua: Whare Manuhiri o Lazimpat. He hōtera taketake me ngā rūma māmā, ma. He tino utu tika mō ngā kaihaerere kāore e hiahia ki te whakapau moni ki ngā hōtera nunui engari e hiahia tonu ana ki te noho ki te rohe o Lazimpat. He iti ngā rūma, ā, he pai te noho, ā, kei te taha o ngā toa me ngā wharekai te wāhi.
• Utu waenga: Tings Tea Lounge and Hotel. He whare moe me te parakuihi auaha me ngā rūma kua hoahoatia takitahi, he marae rau, me te wharekai e piri ana. He rite ki te kāinga iti, kaua ki te hōtēra ōkawa, ā, he pai mō te hunga haereere e pai ana ki ngā mahi toi, ngā pukapuka, me ngā kōrerorero marino.
• Te whakamarie nui ake: Te Hōtera Shanker. He whare kingi o mua nō te rautau tekau mā iwa kua hurihia hei hōtera momo taonga tuku iho. He mata nui tōna me ngā pou, he roto ataahua, he puna kaukau māra, me ngā rūma whakamarie. He pānga o te hītori kingi me ngā ratonga hou. Ko ētahi atu kōwhiringa whakamarie nui ake i Lazimpat ko te Hōtera Shangri La, e mōhiotia ana mō tana māra, me te Hōtera Ambassador, he hoahoa hou ake.

(Takoha) Bhaktapur – Te Āhua o te Waenganui i Waho o te Tāone

He tāone motuhake a Bhaktapur, e tekau mā rua kiromita ki te rawhiti o waenganui o Kathmandu, engari ko tētahi o ngā wāhi tino whai hua hei noho mēnā he pai ki a koe te taonga tuku iho me te oranga tuku iho. E toru ngā tapawhā matua o te tāone tawhito e kī ana i ngā temepara, i ngā marae, me ngā whare tawhito, ā, he maha ngā tiriti kua wharikihia ki te kōhatu, ki te pereki rānei.

I waenganui, he iti ngā waka, ā, he maha ngā ara kua rāhuitia mō ngā kaihaerere. Ka taea e koe te kopikopiko i waenga i ngā whare pereki teitei, ngā matapihi rakau whakairo, ngā marae huna, me ngā wāhi tapu iti. Ka whakamarokehia e ngā kaihanga uku ā rātou mahi i te rā, ā, ka haria e ngā tāngata whenua ngā whakahere ki ngā wāhi tapu i te atatu.

He maha ngā tūruhi e toro atu ana ki Bhaktapur mō ētahi hāora i te awatea. Heoi, ki te noho koe i te pō, ka kite koe i tētahi taha marino o te tāone. Ka puta mai he mārama hou i ngā ata wawe, he pere o ngā temepara, me te haere o te iwi ki te mākete. He marino ngā ahiahi ina wehe atu ngā manuhiri i te awatea, ā, ka huri te tāone ki tētahi āhua ngawari, tata kore e tawhito.

Ko te ngoikoretanga matua ko te tawhiti. E whā tekau meneti pea te roa o te haerenga i waenganui i a Bhaktapur me te pokapū o Kathmandu ina nui te waka. Nā reira, he pai ake te whakamahi i a Bhaktapur hei wāhi noho tāpiri i te tīmatanga, i te mutunga rānei o te haerenga ki Nepal, hei wāhi motuhake rānei mō ngā kaihaerere e aro nui ana ki te ahurea, ā, kāore e hiahia ki te toro atu ki ētahi atu wāhi o te tāone i ia rā.

Ngā wāhi kua tūtohutia mō Bhaktapur:

• Tahua: Whare Manuhiri Ataahua Bhaktapur. He whare manuhiri whānau kei roto i tētahi whare tuku iho i te rohe tawhito, he māmā noa iho, he ma ngā rūma, ā, he tino manaaki hoki.
• Utu waenga: Peacock Guest House. He whare ataahua kua whakahoutia i Taumadhi Square, he rongonui mō ōna matapihi whakairo taipitopito. He rite ngā rūma ki tētahi wāhanga o tētahi whare taonga, ā, he wharekai pai kei te papa o raro.
• Te whakamarie teitei ake: Hotel Heritage Bhaktapur. He hōtera pakupaku kei te taha o te tāone tawhito, i hangaia i roto i te momo tuku iho me te whakamarie hou. Ko ngā rūma whānui, he māra marino, me ngā whakapaipai ātaahua he tino pai hei tūnga mō te tūhura i te tāone.

Ngā Tohutohu mō te Kōwhiri i ngā Wāhi Noho ki Kathmandu

Te wāhi me te kawe waka

Ka puhoi, ka kore e taea te matapae i ngā waka i te awaawa, nō reira he mea nui te wāhi. Ki te hiahia koe ki te toro atu ki ngā wāhi maha me te whakauru atu ki ngā haerenga, mā te noho ki Thamel, Durbar Marg, ki Lazimpat rānei ka whakaiti i te wā i roto i ngā tekesi. Ki te nui ake tō aro ki te rangimārie me te ahurea, tera pea ka harikoa koe ki Boudha, ki Patan, ki Bhaktapur rānei, ā, ka whakaae koe ki tētahi haerenga poto ina hiahiatia. Whakaarohia tonu te āhua o tō nekehanga i ia rā.

Te ahuru me te ahuru

He haumaru te nuinga o Kathmandu, engari ka taea te tahae iti i ngā tiriti me ngā pahi kī tonu i te tangata. Kōwhiria ngā wāhi he pai ngā raka, he tari tari e tuwhera ana i ngā haora 24, he kaimahi haumarutanga rānei. Whakamahia ngā pouaka haumaru rūma, ngā rūma raka rānei ina wātea. I ngā wāhi katoa, karohia te whakaatu i ngā whakapaipai utu nui, i ngā moni nui rānei. I te pō, whakamahia ngā tiriti matua, eke rānei i te tekesi mēnā kāore koe i te tino mōhio.

Te kaha me te wai

Kāore i te tino kitea te motuhanga hiko i tērā o mua, engari ka taea tonu te puta. He maha ngā hōtera utu-waenga me ngā hōtera papai he pūnaha tārua mō te hiko me te wai wera. I ētahi wā, kāore he pūnaha tārua mō ngā whare manuhiri utu iti. Mena he mea nui ki a koe te hiko tonu, te kaukau wera rānei, tirohia ngā arotake hou, pātai atu rānei ki te hōtera mō ngā whakaritenga tārua me te rokiroki wai.

Te whakamarie me ngā whakaurunga

Whakaarohia ngā mea e tino hiahiatia ana e koe. Ko ētahi o ngā kaihaerere e harikoa ana ki tētahi rūma ma, engari ko ētahi e hiahia ana ki te hauhautanga, ki tētahi kaukau kaha, me tētahi moenga pai. Ki te whakaaro koe ki te mahi ipurangi, me hiahia koe ki te ipurangi pono me tētahi wāhi marino pea. Ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi puna kaukau, ki tētahi wāhi mirimiri, ki tētahi whare takaro tinana rānei, ka rapu koe i ngā hōtera nui ake o te ao. Ki te pai koe ki te āhua me te reka o te rohe, he pai ake pea ki a koe ngā whare manuhiri tuku iho i Patan me Bhaktapur, ngā hōtera iti rānei i Boudha me Lazimpat.

Panuihia nga urupare a nga manuhiri tata nei

Ka rerekē pea te kounga o te hōtera i roto i te wā. Tērā pea ka rerekē te whakahaere, ka whakahoutia pea ngā whare, ka puta rānei he haruru i te taha. Mā te pānui i ngā kōrero a ngā manuhiri hou ka kitea e koe te āhua o te ma, te waiaro o ngā kaimahi, te haruru, me te whakamarie. He tino whai hua ngā arotake mai i te wā kotahi i whakaritea ai tō haerenga.

Te tono me ngā utu

Ka rerekē ngā utu rūma i runga i te wā. He marama pukumahi te kōanga me te ngahuru, nō reira ka piki ake ngā utu, ā, ka hokona katoatia pea ngā wāhi rongonui. He marino ake te takurua me te wā ua, ā, he maha ngā wā ka kitea he utu pai ake. He mea whakaaro nui te tuhi i mua mō tō pō tuatahi, inā koa i muri i te rerenga roa o te ao. Kia tae koe ki Nepal, ka taea e koe te whakataurite i ngā wāhi i te wā iti mō te utu pai ake.

Te Wāhi Noho ki Kathmandu mō Ngā Momo Tūruhi Katoa

Ngā kaihaere takitahi me ngā kaihaere tuara

Ki te hiahia koe ki tētahi hoa, ki te whakarite haerenga ngāwari, me te maha o ngā whiringa kai, ko Thamel te pūtake tūturu. Mā ngā whare noho me ngā whare manuhiri utu iti nei ka māmā ake te tūtaki ki ētahi atu, te haere tahi, te kimi utu whakamutunga rānei. Ki te pai koe ki tētahi wheako noho takitahi marino me te whakaaroaro me te kaha wairua, ka pai ake te noho o tētahi whare manuhiri i Boudha, me ngā ahiahi marino huri noa i te stupa me ngā wharekai marino.

Marena me nga honi

Mō te aroha me te ataahua, he kōwhiringa whakamiharo a Patan. Mā ngā hōtera taonga tuku iho papai e tata ana ki te tapawhā matua ka taea te hikoi i te ahiahi i waenga i ngā temepara me te tina i runga i te tuanui me te tirohanga atu ki ngā whare tawhito me ngā rama ngawari.

Hei noho mō tētahi tokorua papai, me whakaaro koe ki ngā hōtēra pēnei i a Dwarika, Hyatt Regency, Kathmandu Marriott rānei, nā te mea he wāhi mirimiri, he moenga whānui, me ngā wāhi marino hei okiokinga māu i muri i te tūhuratanga i te tāone.

Whānau

He mea nui ki ngā whānau te wāhi, te ata noho, me te tata ki ngā toa me ngā whare hauora. Ka taea te whakamahi i a Lazimpat hei whakatutuki i ēnei hiahia. Mā ngā hōtera nui ake he māra me he puna kaukau ka taea e ngā tamariki te tākaro, ā, he haumaru te rohe, he pai te whakamahere. Ka mahi hoki a Patan mā ngā whānau e pai ana ki te ahurea, ā, e pai ana ki te hikoi i roto i ngā tiriti tawhito me ngā tamariki.

Ngā manuhiri wairua me te oranga tinana

Mena ko te whakaaroaro, te yoga, te ako wairua rānei tōu kaupapa matua, ko Boudha te wāhi pai rawa atu. Ka taea e koe te noho tata ki ngā whare mōneka, te whakauru atu ki ngā akomanga, ki ngā whakaakoranga rānei, me te kai i ngā kai māmā, hauora hoki. Mā te noho i ngā wāhi pēnei i a Pharping, i a Nagarkot rānei, kei waho o te tāone matua, ka taea te tāpiri i te wā marino me te tirohanga ki ngā pukepuke me ngā maunga.

Ngā kaiwhaiwhai ahurea me te hītori

Ko Patan me Bhaktapur ngā kōwhiringa pai rawa atu mēnā he pai ki a koe ngā taonga tuku iho, ngā toi tuku iho, me te oranga o te rohe. Mā te noho ki tētahi whare Newar kua whakahoutia ka taea e koe te wheako i te hītori ora i ia rā. Ka taea e koe te mātakitaki i ngā hui i roto i ngā temepara, te kite i ngā kaimahi toi e mahi ana, me te tango whakaahua i ngā tiriti me ngā tapawhā e āhua kore e rerekē mō ngā rautau.

Ngā kaihaerere papai me ngā kaihaerere pakihi

Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakamarie hou, ki te ipurangi kaha, me ngā wāhi hui pai, ko Durbar Marg, Naxal, me Lazimpat ngā mea tino pai. Ko ngā hōtera pēnei i a Yak me Yeti, Marriott, Radisson, me ngā whare rite e tuku ana i ngā ratonga katoa e tumanakohia ana e koe mai i ngā waitohu o te ao. He wāhi pai hoki rātou mō te toro atu ki ngā tari, ki ngā karere, me ngā wāhi tūruhi matua.

Whakaaro whakamutunga

Ahakoa te momo haere āu, he kokonga kei te Raorao o Kathmandu e rite ana ki ō hiahia. Ko ngā ara pukumahi me ngā rama kanapa o Thamel, te porowhita marino e karapoti ana i te Stupa o Boudhanath, ngā temepara pereki o Patan, te whakamarie hou o Durbar Marg, ngā tiriti marino o Lazimpat, me te ataahua tawhito o Bhaktapur e whakaatu ana i ngā taha rerekē o te raorao kotahi.

Ki te whiriwhiri koe i tō rohe me te āta whakaaro, ehara i te mea i runga i te tahua anake engari i runga anō hoki i te wheako e hiahia ana koe, ka māmā ake, ka pai ake hoki tō noho ki Kathmandu. Mā tēnei aratohu, ka taea e koe te whakatau me te māia ki te wāhi e noho ai koe, me te tumanako ki te puta atu i tō tatau i ia ata, me te rite ki te pārekareka ki tēnei tāone oraora me te whakamīharo.

Overview

Mardi Himal Trek he ara hikoi hou, he ara hikoi poto ki te āhua pai, kei te rawhiti noa o te maunga rongonui Annapurna Base Camp ara i waenganui o ngā maunga Himalaya o Nepōra. E whakanuia ana ko te "Kohatu Huna o te Rohe Annapurna"He huarahi hou, kāore he mano o tēnei haerenga mō ngā kaihaerere e rapu ana i tētahi wheako pono o te Himalayas, me te kore e roa te wā, e kikī rānei te waka o ōna hoa rongonui."

Ko te āhua ahurei o te hikoi kei roto i ōna wāhi tirohanga whakamiharo me te ātaahua. Ka wharikihia i runga i te rārangi pari e rere tika ana ki te whenua whakamataku. Machhapuchre (Maunga Hiku Ika), e whakarato ana i ngā tirohanga kanohi ki te kanohi ki ngā kaihikihiki me te kore e araia, ki tōna tihi tino koi. Ka whānui te tirohanga whānui ki te whakauru i te taiepa katoa o Annapurna South, te maunga ataahua o Hiunchuli, me te ingoa o te maunga, te Mardi Himal whakahīhī (5,587m), mai i tōna puni turanga (4,500m) ka tīmata te pikinga ki tōna taumata teitei.

I te taha whenua me te taha ahurea, he haerenga tēnei ara i roto i ngā rauropi e tino rerekē ana. Ka tīmata i ngā puke pārūrū tata ki Pokhara, ka piki i roto i ngā ngahere rhododendron tawhito me ngā ngahere ōki (he kanapa te tae i te kōanga), ā, ka puta ki ngā pāmu maunga teitei marino e mōhiotia ana i te rohe ko "Kharka."" Ko te pana whakamutunga ka whiti i tētahi whenua paripari, rite tonu ki te marama, ki te take o te awaawa hukapapa i raro i a Mardi Himal. I a rātou e hikoi ana, ka haere ngā kaihiki i ngā kāinga tuku iho o Gurung me Magar pērā i a Siding me Lwang, e whakaatu ana i te āhua noho o ngā maunga taiwhenua e piri tonu ana ki te whenua.

Ko te mea e wehewehe ana i a Mardi Himal ko tōna āhua mokemoke me te tūhuratanga. Ahakoa kua whakapumautia, kua whakamarie hoki ngā hanganga o te whare tī i ngā puni o raro, kāore i te tino whanake i ērā o ngā huarahi nui, e pupuri ana i te āhua mōrearea. He tino taea te hikoi mō ngā tīmatanga hauora, engari he tino whai hua mō ngā kaihikihiki tauhou, he taurite pai te wero tinana, te tirohanga whakamiharo, me te rumaki ahurea i roto i tētahi haerenga poto e 5 ki te 7 rā te roa. He tohu tēnei ki te meka ko ētahi o ngā wheako maunga hohonu rawa atu o Nepal kāore e kitea i ngā ara tino takahia, engari i ngā ara marino e rere ana i te taha.

E kiia ana ko te "kohatu huna" nā ōna ara marino me tōna ataahua mata, kāore anō kia pakaru, he tino pai tēnei hikoi mō te hunga e rapu ana i tētahi ara poto, āhua uaua hoki. Himalayan wheako me te kore he mano.

ngā

• Nga Tirohanga Maunga ManawaHe tirohanga tata, kāore he arai o Annapurna South, o Hiunchuli, o Machhapuchhre (Hiku Ika), me Mardi Himal.

• Nga Ara KikiiWheakohia te mokemoke me te ata noho ki te whakataurite ki ngā ara pukumahi pēnei i a ABC, i a Everest rānei.

• Nga Whenua KanorauMai i ngā ngahere rhododendron me ngā ngahere ōki matomato ki ngā mania maunga me ngā whenua teitei paripari.

• Tikanga TaongaTe taunekeneke ki ngā hapori Gurung me Magar i ngā kāinga tuku iho.

• Mardi Himal Base Camp (4,500m)E tū ki te take o te maunga whakahīhī o Mardi Himal me ngā tirohanga whānui o te maunga Himalayan.

• Te Putanga o te Rā i te puni teiteiHe rā whakamiharo i te whitinga mai i te maunga o Annapurna mai i High Camp (3,580m).

• Te Tirohanga mohoaoTērā pea ka kitea ngā makimaki pāpaka, ngā tia, me ngā momo manu rerekē.

• Roanga PotoE 5–7 ngā rā e oti ai, he mea pai mō te hunga he iti te wā.

Te Haerenga Matarohia (6–7 Ngā Rā)

Day 1: E taraiwa ana i Pokhara ki Kande (1.5 hāora) → Hikoi ki te puni ngahere (Deurali) mā te puni o Ahitereiria (2,600m) – 5–6 hāora.
Day 2: Te hikoi mai i te puni ngahere ki te puni iti (3,150m) – 4–5 hāora.
Day 3: Te hikoi mai i te puni iti ki te puni teitei (3,580m) – 3–4 hāora.
Day 4: Hikoi i te atatu ki te puni turanga o Mardi Himal (4,500m) → Hoki ki te puni teitei → Heke ki te puni iti, ki te kāinga rānei o Siding – 7–8 hāora.
Day 5: Hikoi mai i Low Camp/Siding ki Lwang Village, ki Lumre rānei – 4–5 hāora → Hoki atu ki Pokhara me te taraiwa (1.5 hāora).

Nga rereketanga: Ko ētahi o ngā haerenga ko te noho i Badal Danda (Puke Kapua) mō ngā tirohanga o te tōnga/te whitinga o te rā, ka toro atu rānei mā Landruk mō te ara porowhita.

Wehenga Utu (Ngā Whakatau Tata 2026-2027)

Ka rerekē ngā utu i runga i te momo kāhua (takitahi, takitoru rānei), te wā, me te taumata whakamarie.

• Kaihaerere Motuhake (kāore he kaiārahi)$400–$550 mō ia tangata
  Kei roto: Kai, wāhi noho, whakaaetanga, waka. Kāore i roto ko te reti taputapu, inihua, me ngā tāpiri.

• Te Hīkoi Rōpū Ārahi$700–$900 mō ia tangata
  Kei roto: Kaiārahi, kaiārahi kawe, kai, wāhi noho, whakaaetanga, waka, me te inihua.

• Arataki Motuhake$800–$1,200+ mō ia tangata
  Kei roto: Ratonga whaiaro, ngāwari o te haerenga, me te wāhi noho pai ake.

Whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana:

1. Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki Anapurna (ACAP): NPR 3,000 (≈ $25)

2. Pūnaha Whakahaere Mōhiohio a Trekker (TIMS)NPR 2,000 (≈ $17) mō te tangata takitahi; NPR 1,000 (≈ $8) mēnā he kaiārahi tō rātou.

Te wa pai ki te haereere

• Koanga (Maehe–Mei)He puāwai te rhododendron, he mārama te rangi, he mahana te rangi.

• Ngahuru (Oketopa–Whiringa-ā-rangi)Te tirohanga pai rawa atu, te huarere pumau, te wā rongonui.

• Te hotoke (Hakihea–Pepuere)Mātao ki ngā puni teitei, tērā pea he hukarere, tino marino.

• Te Hauāuru (Hune–Hepetema)He ua, he ngata, he kapua te rangi – kāore i te tūtohutia.

Uauatanga me te Whakarite

• uaua: Waenga. Kāore he pikinga hangarau, engari me taunga ki ngā wāhanga pari me te teitei (mōrahi 4,500m).

• FitnessE taunakihia ana kia pai te hauora o te ngākau me te ngākau. He pai te wheako hikoi i mua engari ehara i te mea me mahi.

• Mauiui TeiteiKei reira te mōrearea; piki mārire, kia mau te wai, whakaarohia ngā rā taunga.

• whakangunguNgā mahi manawa (hikoi, oma, eke pahikara) me ngā mahi whakapakari tinana (piko, nekeneke) 4–6 wiki i mua.

Noho me te Kai

• Ngā Whare Tī/Ngā Whare NohoHe rūma taketake engari he whakamarie, he wharepaku tahi. Kei te wātea ngā kaukau wera (he utu tāpiri).

• kaiDal Bhat (raihi pīni), nūru, hupa, panikeke, rimurapa. He whānuitia ngā whiringa kaiwhenua e wātea ana.

• Ngā whakaurunga o te puni teiteiHe māmā ake; me kawe mai he kai mātao me ngā papa horoi wai.

Te Taapaki Mea Nui

• ClothingPūnaha paparanga (turanga, whakamarumaru, anga ārai wai), pōtae mahana, karapu.

• hūNgā pūtu hikoi pakaru, ngā tōkena tāpiri.

• taputapu: putea rā 30–40L, tokotoko hikoi, putea moe (kāore e hiahiatia engari e taunakitia ana), rama upoko.

• He mea anō (kōrerohia mai he aha te horopaki)Pounamu wai/whakapaipai, pare-rā, mōhiti kanohi, kete āwhina tuatahi, rihi kawe.

Ngā Tohutohu Hikoi Whaitake

• Kaua e WaihoTangohia ngā para katoa (tae atu ki ngā mea pirau).

• Tautoko mai i te RoheHokona he kai i ngā whare tī, utua he kaiārahi/kaimau kawe taonga ā-rohe.

• WaterWhakamahia ngā papa/tātari parakore hei whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā pounamu kirihou.

• Te Whakaute TikangaKia ātaahua te kākahu, pātai mai i mua i te tango whakaahua i te tangata.

He aha i whiriwhiri ai koe i a Mardi Himal kaua i a ABC?

• He iti ake te tangataHe wheako piripono ake.

• Te roanga akeHe mea tino pai mō ngā kaihīkoi e herea ana ki te wā.

• Tirohanga ahureiHe koki rerekē, engari he nui ake te whakaari, o te pae maunga o Annapurna.

• He paiHe iti ake te utu nā te poto o te haerenga.

Te tiki i reira

• InternationalRere ki Kathmandu.

• Ki Pokhara: rererangi 25-meneti te roa, 6–7 hāora rānei te taraiwa mā te waka mātakitaki/pahi tūruhi mai i Kathmandu.

• Tuhinga o mua: 1.5-haora te taraiwa mai i Pokhara ki Kande, ki Phedi ranei.

Thoughts Final

He ranunga tino pai te Mardi Himal Trek o te urunga atu ki te maunga, te ataahua o te taiao, me te rumaki ahurea me te kore e nui te mano. He mea tika tōna tūranga "taonga huna", e tuku ana i tētahi haerenga mata me te whai hua ki te Himalayan e tika ana mō te hunga tīmata me te hunga mātau ki te hikoi. Mēnā ka tika te whakarite me te whakaute ki ngā maunga, ka oati tēnei hikoi ka mau tonu ngā maharatanga mō te wa katoa.

Te Ara o Mardi Himal: Ngā Pātai Auau

1. He aha te wā pai rawa atu mō te hikoi ki Mardi Himal?
Ko te wā pai rawa atu mō te Mardi Himal Trek ko ngā marama ngahuru (Oketopa ki Noema) ina pumau te rangi, ā, he mārama rawa ngā tirohanga maunga, me ngā marama kōanga (Maehe ki Mei) ina tino puāwai ngā ngahere rhododendron, he kanapa te puāwaitanga.

2. He mea nui te whai kaiārahi mō te hikoi ki Mardi Himal?
Ahakoa kāore i te hiahiatia he kaiārahi e te ture, he mea tino taunaki kia whakamahia mō te whakatere, te whakamārama ahurea, me te haumaru, inā koa he ara iti ake te tangata i konei; heoi, me tiki kāri TIMS koe mēnā ka hikoi koe me te kore kāri.

3. He aha ngā whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana, ā, kei hea ahau e tiki ai i aua whakaaetanga?
E rua ngā whakaaetanga e tika ana: ko te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki o Annapurna (ACAP) me te kāri Trekkers' Information Management System (TIMS), ka taea te tiki i ēnei e rua i Kathmandu, i te Tari Tūruhi o Pokhara rānei i mua i te tīmatanga o tō haerenga.

4. He pēhea te uaua o te hikoi ki te puni turanga o Mardi Himal?
E kiia ana te hikoi he uaua ngāwari, he pikinga paripari, ā, e 4,500m te teitei i te puni turanga, nō reira he mea nui te hauora tinana me te taunga tika ki te taiao hei ārai i te mate maunga.

5. He aha te utu noa mō te hikoi 5-7 rā te roa?
Ko te utu noa kei waenga i te $300 mō ngā kaihaerere takitahi e utu ana i te wāhi noho ki te whare tī, te kai, me ngā whakaaetanga, ki te $600-$900 mō te mōkihi haerenga katoa me te kaiārahi, te kaikawe, me te waka.

6. He aha te momo noho e waatea ana i te huarahi?
Ko ngā wāhi noho he whare tī noa iho, he whare tira rānei e tuku ana i ngā rūma takirua me ngā moenga māmā; ka māmā ake ngā ratonga ki High Camp, ā, he maha ngā wā ka wātea ngā kaukau wera mō te utu tāpiri i ngā teitei iti iho.

7. He mōrearea te mate teitei i tēnei hikoi?
Ae, he tino mōrearea te mate teitei i te pikinga o te ara ki te puni turanga o Mardi Himal (4,500m); ko ngā rautaki ārai matua ko te piki puhoi, te noho wai, me te whakauru i tētahi rā okiokinga hei whakangāwari i te taiao mēnā e tika ana.

8. He aha ngā mea me kawe e au mō te hikoi ki Mardi Himal?
Ko ngā mea nui hei tākai ko ngā kākahu paparua mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te rangi, ngā pūtu hikoi kua pakaru, he pēke moe, he tokotoko hikoi, he rama matua, he tikanga purenga wai, me tētahi kete āwhina tuatahi.

9. Ka taea e au te hikoi takitahi, ā, me pēhea te tohu i te ara?
Ka taea e koe te hikoi takitahi, nā te mea he mārama te ara, ā, he tohu whero-mā kua peitahia; heoi, he mea tika kia mauria he mapi taipitopito, he taputapu GPS rānei, inā koa i ngā āhuatanga kohu e tata ana ki ngā wāhanga o runga.

10. He aha te whakataurite o te hikoi ki Mardi Himal ki te puni turanga o Annapurna (ABC)?
Ki te whakaritea ki te hikoi i te puni turanga o Annapurna (ABC), he poto ake te roa o te hikoi i Mardi Himal, he iti ake te mano e kitea ana, he wheako whaiaro ake, ā, he tirohanga motuhake, tata hoki ki Machhapuchhre (Maunga Hiku Ika).

TIROHANGA WHĀNUI: TE HAERENGA KI TE KINGITANGA WHAKAMUTUNGA I RĀHUIA

te Runga Mustang Trek Ehara i te mea he hikoi noa iho i roto i ngā Himalayas; he haerenga hohonu ki tētahi ao ngaro, he whare taonga ora o te ahurea Tibet i tiakina i muri i te atarangi ua o ngā maunga Annapurna me Dhaulagiri. E kiia ana ko "Lo," te "Kingitanga Rāhui," i katihia tēnei rohe tūmatanui i te raki-waenganui o Nepal ki ngā tāngata o waho tae noa ki te tau 1992, ā, tae noa mai ki tēnei rā, kei te whakahaeretia te urunga e tētahi pūnaha whakaaetanga motuhake, e tiaki ana i tōna hanganga ahurea me te taiao ngawari.

Horopaki Matawhenua me te Hītori:
He koraha teitei a Upper Mustang, he toronga atu i te Tibetan Plateau, e tohuhia ana e ngā pari whakamiharo, whakairohia e te hau, ngā awaawa hohonu i roto i ngā atarangi o te kōkō, te whero, me te parauri, me ngā hanganga toka whakamiharo. Kei roto i te Rohe Mustang o te Porowini o Gandaki, me te tāone tawhito kua karapotia e te taiepa o Lo Manthang hei tāone matua onamata. Mō ngā rautau, he ara hokohoko tote nui tēnei i waenganui i a Tibet me te whenua iti o Īnia. He rangatiratanga motuhake te rohe, he hononga tata ki a Lhasa, ā, ahakoa i whakaurua ā-ture ki roto i a Nepōra i te rautau 18, i mau tonu te taitara me te mana ahurea o te Kīngi o Lo tae noa ki te wā i noho ai a Nepōra hei repupirikana i te tau 2008. I mate te kīngi whakamutunga, a Jigme Dorje Palbar Bista, i te tau 2016, engari kei te tino whakautehia tonutia te whakapapa kingi.

Te Āhua "Rāhuitia" me te Urunga Hou:
I ahu mai te tohu "rāhui" i tōna wehenga hītori me te kaupapa here a te kāwanatanga o Nepal ki te whakawhāiti i te tūruhi hei tiaki i tōna ahurea ahurei o Tibet Buddhist mai i te awe o waho, me te pupuri i te mana whakahaere i tētahi rohe tairongo ki Haina (Tibet). Ko tēnei whakawhāititanga te mea e tino motuhake ai te hikoi. He rerekē ki ngā ara momona, kī tonu i te tangata o ngā rohe o Everest, o Annapurna rānei, he whenua pōuri, marino, whānui hoki a Upper Mustang e ahua kore e pāngia e te wā. He parakore ake te ahurea i konei, he iti ake te hokohoko, me ngā whare mōneka tawhito (gompa), ngā ana rangi, me ngā pā kaha (dzong) e kapi ana i te whenua.

Te Hiranga Ahurea me te Wairua:
He pā kaha tēnei nō te Te whakapono Sakyapa o te whakapono Puta o Tibet. Te Hakari Tiji, he kawa e toru ngā rā e tū ana i Lo Manthang i ia puna (ko te tikanga ko Mei), he mea tino kukume, e tohu ana i te wikitoria o te pai ki te kino me ngā kanikani kanohi ataahua. Ko te nuinga o te iwi he uri Tibet (Loba), e kōrero ana i ngā reo o Tibet, e pupuri ana i ngā tikanga tuku iho o te polyandry (he onge inaianei) me ngā toi Tibet uaua.

Whakaahuatanga o te hikoi mō te hikoi Upper Mustang:

• roanga: Ko te tikanga he 10-17 ngā rā (tae atu ki te haerenga mai i Kathmandu).

• Max. Te teitei: 4,200m (13,780 putu) i te Dhakmar Pass, i ngā tirohanga rānei i runga ake i a Lo Manthang. Kia mōhio: Ka noho tonu te hikoi i te teitei teitei, i ētahi wā neke atu i te 3,500m.

• Kāhua Hīkoi: Kei te whare tī, engari he māmā ake i ngā huarahi rongonui. He kōwhiringa te puni mō ngā rōpū nui. Kei te wātea hoki ngā hōtera paerewa teitei o Kathmandu me Pokhara.

• Ngā Wā Pai rawa atu mō te Hiking i te Upper Mustang: Te mutunga o Poutū-te-rangi ki te tīmatanga o Noema. Ko ngā marama matua Mei ki OketopaKāore he pānga o te ua nui (Hune-Ākuhata) ki konei nā te atarangi o te ua, ā, he pai rawa atu tēnei haerenga raumati. He tino makariri ngā hotoke, ā, he maha ngā ara kua kati.

HĀERE WHAKAMĀRAMA (Hīkoi Paerewa 14 ki te 17 Rā)

Ka tīmata te hikoi matarohia ki runga i te Upper Mustang mā te rere ki ngā maunga o Himalayas.

Rā 01: Rere mai i Pokhara ki Jomsom (2,720m), Hikoi ki Kagbeni (2,810m)

• Ka tīmata te haerenga ki Upper Mustang Trek me te rerenga whakahihiri 20-meneti i waenganui i a Annapurna me Dhaulagiri ka tau koe ki Jomsom hauhautanga. Whai muri i te takiuru poto ki te pūwāhi tirotiro ACAP, ka hikoi koe ki te raki i te awa o Kali Gandaki, te awaawa hohonu rawa atu o te ao, ki Kagbeni. Ko tēnei kāinga o ngā wā o mua me ngā ara whāiti te kuwaha ki Upper Mustang me tō wheako tuatahi ki tōna whenua maroke. Tirohia te rautau 15. Kag Chode Thupten Samphel Ling Monastery.

Ra 02: Kagbeni ki Chele (3,050m)

• Whiti atu i te pūwāhi tirotiro mana ki roto i te rohe here. Ka piki haere te ara, ka wehe atu i te Kali Gandaki ka tomo ki tētahi awaawa ataahua, ātaahua hoki. Whiti atu i te awaawa motuhake Te kāinga o Tangbe me ōna whare kua pania ki te mā me ōna māra aporo, kātahi Te kāinga o Chhusang, i mua i te pikinga pari ki Chele.

Ra 03: Chele ki Syanbochen (3,475m)

• He rā uaua me ngā ara nui e rua. Piki ki Te Ara o Taklam La (3,624m) a Te Ara o Dajori La (3,735m)He tino pakoko te whenua. Heke iho ki Saman, he kāinga nui mō ngā tira hōiho, kātahi ka piki anō ki Syanbochen.

Rā 04: Syanbochen ki Ghaymi (3,520m)

• Whakawhiti i te Yamda La (3,850m) me ētahi ara iti ake. Ara tawhito chortens (ngā stupa), ngā pakitara mane, me ngā ana. E whakaatu ana te ara i ngā tirohanga o Ngā tihi o Nilgiri me TilichoHe kāinga nui, he taiepa a Ghaymi, kei raro i tētahi pari whero nui.

Rā 05: Ghaymi ki Charang (3,500m)

• He rā māmā ake. Whiti atu i te Nyi La Pass (4,010m), te tihi teitei rawa atu tae noa mai ki tēnei wā. Heke iho ki Charang (Tsarang), he kāinga nui me te whare ataahua e rima ngā papa Te pā o te Dzong Mā me te whero gompa kei roto he kohinga tino pai o tangkas me ngā whakapakoko.

Rā 06: Charang ki Lo Manthang (3,810m)

• He hekenga whakamiharo ki te awaawa o Charang, kātahi ka piki roa ki runga Te Ara o Lo La (3,950m). Tō tirohanga tuatahi ki te tāone taiepa o Lo Manthang He mea e kore e warewaretia te haerenga mai i te ara. Heke iho ki te tāone nui ka tomo mā tōna kūaha matua.

Rā 07: Rā Tūhura i Lo Manthang

• He rā katoa hei rumaki i te tāone nui. Ko ngā wāhi matua ko:

  • Te Whare Ariki o te Kīngi (Te Whare Taonga o Nāianei): He whare teitei e whā ngā papa.

  • Thugchen Gompa: He whare mōneka nō te rautau 15 me te whare huihuinga nui me ngā mahi peita ataahua.

  • Jampa Lhakhang (Champa Temple): Ko te whare mōneka tawhito rawa atu o te tāone, i hangaia i te tīmatanga o te rautau 15.

  • Amitabha Buddha Monastery (New Gompa): E mōhiotia ana mō āna peita pakitara hou, taipitopito hoki.

  • He haerenga rā whiriwhiri ki te Te Ana o Chhoser, he araipiriki o ngā whare ana tawhito me ngā whare mōneka i whakairohia ki te mata o te pari.

Ra 08: Lo Manthang ki Drakmar (3,810m) mā Ghar Gompa

• Tangohia tētahi ara tonga kē atu. Tirohia Kāra Gompa, tētahi o ngā whare mōneka tawhito rawa atu, tino tapu hoki i Mustang, e whakaponohia ana i whakatūria e te tohunga tapu nui a Padmasambhava (Guru Rinpoche). Kātahi ka haere te ara mā roto i ngā pari whero me te kōkō ataahua ki te kāinga iti o Drakmar.

Rā 09: Drakmar ki Ghiling (3,806m)

• Piki mai i Drakmar, kia kite i ngā tirohanga whakamiharo o ngā hanganga ahurei o te hūpō whero, ki te Te Ara o Dhakmar La (4,200m)Ka hoki koe ki te ara matua i Ghiling mā te hekenga roa.

Rā 10: Ghiling ki Chhusang (2,980m)

• Hoki whakamuri i tētahi wāhanga o te ara e haere mai ana, ka heke iho i roto i te whenua whakamiharo ki te awaawa o Kali Gandaki i Chhusang.

Ra 11: Chhusang ki Jomsom (2,720m)

• Ko te rā hikoi whakamutunga ka whai i te awaawa ki te tonga, i tua atu i a Tangbe me Kagbeni, ka hoki ki Jomsom. Whakanuia te otinga o tō haerenga.

Ra 12: Rere atu i Jomsom ki Pokhara

• Rere atu i te ata ki Pokhara. Ko te toenga o te rā he wā whakangā.

*Kia mōhio: Ko ētahi o ngā momo haerenga ko ngā haerenga poto ake, 10-rā te roa (te whakamahi i ngā jeep i te huarahi hou hei wāhanga) me ngā haerenga roa ake, 16-rā te roa, mai i Pokhara, tae atu rānei ki te Nar Phu Valley Trek.*

Upper Mustang Tiji Festival Jeep Tour

Whakapaia ki te timata i te 12-ra Upper Mustang Tiji Festival Jeep Tour haerenga mo te haerenga mo te wheako i te wa roa, te taonga […]

12 Days

Easy

US$ 2800

Tirohia te Taipitopito

NGĀ WĀHI WHAKAHAERE ME NGĀ UTU: TE KAWĀ O TE ROHE WHAKAHAERE

Koinei te wāhanga whakahaere tino nui o te ara hikoi ki Upper Mustang.

1. Whakaaetanga Rohe Here (RAP) mō te Upper Mustang Trek:

• Utu: USD $500 mō ia tangata mō ngā rā tuatahi e 10. Na, USD $50 mō ia tangata mō ia rā mō ētahi atu rā. He utu tēnei nā te kāwanatanga, kāore e taea te whiriwhiri, ā, me whakarite mā roto i tētahi tari hikoi Nepali kua rēhitatia. Kāore e whakaaetia te hikoi takitahi me te hikoi takitahi ki te Upper Mustang Trek.

• tukanga: Ka hiahiatia e te tari i whiriwhiria e koe tētahi kape o tō uruwhenua, ā, mā rātou anō e tiki te whakaaetanga māu ki Kathmandu. Me haere tahi koe me tētahi kaiārahi whai raihana.

2. Anapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP):

• Utu: NPR 3,000 (tata ki te USD $23) mō ngā tāngata whenua o tāwāhi.

• Ka tirohia tēnei whakaaetanga i te tomokanga ki Jomsom, ki Tatopani rānei.

3. Kāri Pūnaha Whakahaere Mōhiohio a ngā Kaihaerere (TIMS):

• Ahakoa kāore i te hiahiatia mō ngā wāhi kua rāhuitia, he maha tonu ngā tari e whakamahi ana i tēnei hei tikanga haumaru, hei whakamahi rānei mō te huarahi e whakatata atu ai. Ko te utu he tata ki te USD $20.

Te Utu Katoa mō te Haerenga ki Upper Mustang (Tata, 2026):

• Utu Mōkihi (haunga ngā rerenga o te ao): $2,000 – $3,500+ mō ia tangata.

• Kei roto i tēnei: ​​Ngā whakaaetanga, ngā rerenga Kathmandu-Pokhara-Jomsom, ngā kai me ngā wāhi noho katoa i te wā e hikoi ana, ngā ratonga kaiārahi/kaikawe, me te tautoko a te tari.

• Kāore i roto: Ngā taputapu whaiaro, inihua haere, koha, inu, me ngā pō hōtēra tāpiri.

Te Take "Rori": He ara paru taratara kei te hono i a Jomsom ki Lo Manthang (Upper Mustang), e whakamahia ana e ngā jeep me ngā motopaika o te rohe. Ahakoa te tangi a ētahi purists mō tēnei, he wehe tonu te ara hikoi, he ataahua hoki. Kei te huarahi anō hoki ngā kōwhiringa mō ngā hikoi e tautokona ana e te jeep, tae atu ki tētahi Te haerenga motopaika o runga Mustang, e rongonui haere ana hei kaupapa rapu.

RĀRANGI TAPUTAPU ME NGĀ TAOPI

Me whai whakaaro ki te tākai mō te hikoi ki Upper Mustang koraha teitei āhuarangi: te rā kaha i te awatea, te pāmahana hukapapa i te pō, me ngā hau pūmau, he kaha tonu i ētahi wā.

Kākahu (Ko te Pūnaha Whakapapa te Mea Matua):

• Paparanga turanga: Ngā tihi me ngā papa wera e mimiti ana i te makuku (huruhuru merino, huruhuru hangai rānei).

• Ngā Paparanga Waenganui: He koti huruhuru hipi, he huruhuru hipi māmā, he koti/hāte hangai rānei.

• Apa Waho: He koti me he tarau pakari, ātete-hau, ātete-wai hoki. He mea nui ake pea te paparanga ātete-hau i ngā kākahu ua.

• tarau haereere: Tarau ka taea te huri, tarau mama rānei.

• Pukoro: He pōtae mahana, he pōtae rā, he whānui te taha, he ārai kaki mātotoru.

• kakahu ringa: Ngā karapu raina mama me ngā karapu hikoi whakamahana.

• Hu: He pūtu hikoi pakari, ā, he pai te mau, he ātete wai. He hu/hu hīkoi puni whakamarie.

Taputapu Tino:

• Pekepae: He putea 40-50 rita mō ngā taonga whaiaro mēnā he kaikawe tāu.

• Puke Moe: Ko te whakatauranga he -10°C (14°F) te iti rawa. He mea taketake ngā paraikete whare tī.

• Nga pou hīkoi: He tino taunaki mō ngā hekenga pari, pahekeheke.

• Tapahi me ngā pākahiko tāpiri.

• Pure wai: He utu nui te wai pounamu, ā, ka puta he para kirihou. Whakamahia papa iodine/chlorine, he SteriPEN, he tātari kounga rānei (kia mōhio: ka āraia pea ngā tātari e te paru i roto i te Kali Gandaki).

• Nga korukoru: He mea nui te tiaki UV teitei. Whakaarohia ngā karāhe hukapapa hei whakanui ake i te tiakitanga.

• Tiaki Ra: He hinu ārai rā SPF teitei (50+) me te hinu ngutu me te SPF. He tino kino te rā i te teitei.

• Parenga puehu: He tāhei, he kopare rānei mō ngā wāhi e pupuhi ana te hau, e puehu ana.

Ētahi atu mea nui:

• Kete āwhina tuatahi whaiaro (rongoā mō te pupuhi, rongoā whakamamae mamae, rongoā korere).

• Tauera maroke tere.

• Pēke hiko/rīhi pākahiko (he utu tāpiri kei ngā whare tī).

• Ngā taputapu horoi tinana, ngā tauera mākū (he iti te wai).

• He pukapuka pai, he puka tuhi, me ngā kāri.

• Moni (Rūpī Nepali): he Kāore he ATM kei tua atu i Jomsom. Kia nui ngā mea hei mau mō ngā inu pounamu, ngā kai mātotoru, ngā kaukau wera, te Wi-Fi, ngā koha mō ngā whare mōneka, me ngā koha.

TE UIRAU ME TE WHAKARITE TINO

Whakatauranga Uauatanga: Waenga ki te Tino Uaua.

• Kāore i te uaua te hangarau: Kāore he piki maunga, kāore hoki he korikori e hiahiatia ana.

• Wero teitei teitei: Ahakoa he iti iho te teitei mōrahi (4,200m) i te puni turanga o Everest (5,364m), tata tonu te roa o te hikoi ki runga ake i te 3,000m, me te piki me te heke tonu i ngā ara. He mea nui te taunga tika ki te taiao.

• Tono Tinana: He roa ngā rā hikoi (5-7 hāora te toharite) me te pikinga/hekenga nui o te teitei (he 500-800m te nuinga o te wā i te rā). He taratara, he takoto kau hoki te whenua.

• Ngā Āhua Taiao: Ka taea e te hau, te puehu, me te rā kaha te whakauaua. Ka taea e te hau maroke, te hau makariri te whakamaroke wawe i a koe.

• Ngā Whare Mamao me ngā Whare Taketake: Ahakoa ehara i te hikoi puni, he āhua tuawhenua ake ngā whare tī i ērā o ngā huarahi matua. Me whakarite te hinengaro mō ngā ratonga taketake.

Te faaineineraa:

• Te oranga ngakau: 8-12 wiki o te whakangungu: arotahi ki hikoi, piki arawhata, oma, eke pahikaraKia kaha ki te hikoi mō te 5-7 hāora me te putea i ngā rā karapīpiti.

• Whakangungu Whakahau: Ngā waewae (piko, lunges), te uho, me te tuara.

• Whakaharatau Hikes: Hikoi i ngā whenua pukepuke mō te rā katoa me ō pūtu me tō putea kua utaina.

• Whakatairanga teitei: Me whakarite te haerenga mō te piki haere mārire. Whakarongo ki tō tinana, ka kōrero ki tō kaiārahi mō ngā tohumate o te AMS (mamae upoko, whakapairuaki, whanoke, ngenge).

Runga Mustang Trek

Ko te Upper Mustang Trek he haerenga ki tētahi o ngā rohe tino marino, tino whai rawa hoki o Nepōra. Ko tēnei […]

17 Days

He āhua

US$ 1900

Tirohia te Taipitopito

NGĀ MŌHIOHIO HIRANGA ANŌ

Ngā Wāhi Noho me te Kai i te Upper Mustang Trek:

• Ngā Whare Tī (Ngā Whare Noho): He māmā noa iho engari he rawaka. He rūma takirua te nuinga, he moenga taketake, he moenga angiangi hoki. He mea noa te whakamahi i ngā wharepaku tiritahi, ā, ka māmā haere i a koe e haere ana ki te raki.

• kai: He wāhanga iti noa iho tēnei o ngā kai hikoi tawhito: Dal Bhat (hūpa pīni me te raihi), nūru, rimurapa, rīwai, momo (tāmi), me te taro Tibet. He onge, he utu nui hoki ngā hua hou. He tino reka ngā hua āporo (pai, parani, wai) mai i ngā māra hua o te rohe.

Whakawhitiwhiti me te Hononga:

• Whatunga Pukoro: He iti noa te kapinga o ngā waea pūkoro a Nepal Telecom (NTC) ki ngā kāinga. He iti noa iho te kapinga o ngā waea pūkoro.

• Wi-Fi/Ipurangi: Kei te wātea i te nuinga o ngā whare tī mō te utu (NPR 300-500 ia hāora), engari he mea noa iho tino puhoi, ā, kāore e taea te whakawhirinakiKei te wātea te ipurangi amiorangi i ētahi wā.

• Te taunakitanga: Whakamōhio atu ki te whānau mō ngā whakapā iti. Whakaarohia te hoko i tētahi kāri SIM NTC ā-rohe i Kathmandu mō te tūponotanga pai rawa atu o te hononga.

Te Hauora me te Haumaru:

• Te Mate Maunga Acute (AMS): Ko te mōrearea hauora nui rawa atu. Kei roto i tētahi haerenga pai ngā rā whakangāwari i te taiao. Kawea te Diamox (Acetazolamide) i muri i te kōrero ki tō tākuta.

• Te Wai me te Akuaku Kai: Whakamahia te wai parakore, ahakoa mō te paraihe niho. Kai i ngā kai wera kua tino maoa. Kirihia ngā hua.

• Inihua Haere: Kaore tenei e taea te whiriwhiri. Tō kaupapa here me taupoki te whakawāteatanga ohorere mai i te herikopata mai i te teitei (tae atu ki te 5,000m) a te hikoi i ngā wāhi tūmatanui i runga ake i te 3,000m. Me whakarite hoki kia hipokina e ia te whakakorenga o te haerenga.

• Kaiarahi me nga Kaitiaki: Mā te utu i tētahi umanga rongonui ka whakarite kia whiwhi kaimahi whai tohu, whai inihua hoki. He tikanga te tuku koha (aratohu: $10-15/rā, kaikawe: $8-12/rā, mō ia rōpū).

Tikanga Tikanga:

• Porowhita: Hīkoi tonu huri noa i te taha matau chortens, mania ngā taiepa, me ngā whare mōneka.

• Te Whakaute i ngā Wāhi Whakapono: Tangohia ngā hū me ngā pōtae i mua i te tomo. Pātai atu i mua i te tango whakaahua i roto i ngā whare mōneka (he maha ngā wā e hiahiatia ana he koha). Kaua e anga ō waewae ki ngā aata, ki ngā mōneka rānei.

• Tapu Mauī: Whakamahia tō ringa matau ki te hoatu/ki te tango taonga me te kai.

• Kia mau te kakahu, inā koa i ngā kāinga me ngā whare mōneka.

Te kawenga taiao:

• Kaua e waiho he tohu: Tangohia ngā para katoa (tae atu ki ngā mea pirau). Whakamahia ngā wharepaku i ngā wāhi e wātea ana.

• Te wai: Whakamahia ngā tikanga purenga hei whakaiti i te whakamahinga o ngā pounamu kirihou.

• Tautoko Paetata: Whakamahia ngā whare tira o te rohe, utua ngā kaimahi o te rohe, hoko mai i ngā mahi toi o te rohe.

Te Anamata o te Upper Mustang Trek:
He hoari mata rua te hanganga o te rori. Ka kawea mai e ia te whanaketanga, te urunga māmā ki ngā taonga, me te hononga mō ngā tāngata whenua. Mō ngā kaihaerere, ko te tikanga he nui ake ngā waka jeep me te whenua e huri haere ana. Heoi, mā te ahurea ahurei, te hiahia mō tētahi kaiārahi me te whakaaetanga utu nui, me te ataahua o te whenua ka noho tonu a Upper Mustang hei wāhi pai mō ngā kaihaerere mātau e rapu ana i te koraha me te wheako ahurea tūturu.

Hei whakamutunga, he haumitanga nui te Upper Mustang Trek i te wā, te moni, me te kaha tinana. Engari ka whakawhiwhia te kaihaerere maia ki tētahi wheako kāore i rite ki tētahi atu i runga i te Ao: he haerenga tino ataahua, tawhito, me te wairua ki roto i te ngākau o tētahi kingitanga i rāhuitia i mua, te wāhi e tupu ai te ahurea Tibet i roto i tōna āhua tino pono, e tiakina ana e ngā maunga kaha o Himalaya. He haerenga e whakarerekē ana i ngā tirohanga, e waiho ana i tētahi tohu e kore e taea te muku ki te wairua.

FAQ

1. He aha te utu mō te Upper Mustang Trek i te tau 2026?

Ko te utu katoa mō te hikoi arataki paerewa mō ngā rā 14 kei waenganui i te $2,000 ki te $3,500+ ia tangataKei roto i tēnei ko te whakaaetanga rohe here $500, te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki o Annapurna (ACAP), ngā rerenga (Kathmandu-Pokhara-Jomsom), ngā kai katoa, ngā wāhi noho whare tī, ngā ratonga kaiārahi/kaikawe, me te tautoko a te tari. Kāore i roto ko ngā rerenga o te ao, te inihua haere, ngā taputapu whaiaro, me ngā koha.

2. He aha ngā whakaaetanga e hiahiatia ana mō te Upper Mustang Trek i te tau 2026?

Ka hiahia koe kia rua nga whakaaetanga matua:

1. Whakaaetanga Rohe Here o Upper Mustang (RAP): $500 mō ia tangata mō ngā rā tuatahi e 10, kātahi ka $50 mō ia rā i muri mai. Me whakarite e tētahi umanga hikoi Nepali kua rēhitatia.

2. Ko Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP): Tata ki te 3,000 NPR (tata ki te $23).

3. Āhea ngā rā o te Hakari Tiji mō te tau 2026?

Ka tū te Hakari Tiji ki Lo Manthang i runga i te maramataka marama o Tibet. Ko ngā rā o te tau 2026 ko e matapaetia ana mō te 14-16 o Mei, 2026Ko ngā rā ka whakaūtia i te wā e tata ana ki te tau, nō reira tirohia ngā tari hikoi i te tīmatanga o te tau 2025 mō te whakaū whakamutunga.

4. He aha te whakataurite o te Upper Mustang Trek ki te Annapurna Circuit?

• Mustang Runga: He hikoi ki te koraha teitei i roto i tētahi rohe ahurea Tibet, he rohe here. Ko te arotahi ko te ahurea tawhito, ngā whenua tūpoupou, me te noho mokemoke. Me whai whakaaetanga motuhake me te kaiārahi. He teitei tonu (3,000m+). He pai rawa atu i te kōanga/ngahuru.

• Iahiko Annapurna: He hikoi tawhito ki te Himalaya me ngā whenua kanorau—ngā pukepuke momona, ngā ara teitei (Thorong La, 5,416m), me ngā kāinga. He uaua ake te haereere nā te teitei, engari he ranunga ahurea Hindu/Buddhist. Kāore e hiahiatia he whakaaetanga here mō te nuinga o ngā wāhi. He pai rawa atu i te kōanga/ngahuru.

5. He uaua te hikoi i te Upper Mustang Trek?

Ka whakatauhia Taurite ki te KahaAhakoa ehara i te mea uaua ki te taha hangarau, ko te wero ko te hikoi roa i ngā rā (5-7 hāora), te piki/heke tonu i ngā ara teitei (4,200m te roa), me ngā pānga o te teitei tonu, te hau, me te makariri. He mea nui te hauora pai me te taunga ki te taiao.

6. Ka taea e koe te haereere i Upper Mustang mā runga motopaika?

Ae, he huarahi rongonui haere, he huarahi whakahihiri hoki ngā haerenga motopaika ki te tūhura i te Upper Mustang. Me rite tonu te hiahia ki ēnei Whakaaetanga Rohe Here ($500) ā, me whakarite mā te kaiwhakahaere tūruhi whai raihana e whakarato ana i ngā pahikara, te waka tautoko, me te kaiārahi. Nā te ara taratara mai i Jomsom ki Lo Manthang, he wheako mōrearea tēnei i waho o te rori.

7. He aha te āhua o te rangi i Lo Manthang i te marama o Oketopa?

Ngā tuku o Oketopa ngā āhuatanga hikoi pai rawa atuHe mārama ngā rā, he paki, he pai hoki (10-15°C / 50-59°F). He makariri ngā pō, ka heke iho i raro i te hukapapa (0 ki te -5°C / 32-23°F). He iti noa te ua, ā, he tino ataahua te tirohanga ki ngā maunga. Ko tētahi tēnei o ngā marama tino pukumahi.

8. He aha te whakaaetanga rohe here o Upper Mustang?

He whakaaetanga ā-ture tēnei i tukuna e te kāwanatanga o Nepal hei whakahaere i te tūruhi me te tiaki i te ahurea ahurei o Tibet me te rohe tairongo o Upper Mustang. Nā te utu nui ($500/10 rā) ka whakawhāitihia te maha o ngā manuhiri. Kāore e whakaaetia te hikoi takitahi; me haere tahi koe me tētahi tari kua rēhitatia me tētahi kaiārahi.

9. He aha te wā pai rawa atu mō te hikoi ki Upper Mustang?

te ko ngā wā pai ko te mutunga o Poutū-te-rangi ki te tīmatanga o Whiringa-ā-rangiKo ngā matapihi matua ko:

• Koanga (Maehe-Mei): He huarere pumau, he puāwaitanga o ngā putiputi mohoao, me te Hakari Tiji (Mei).

• Ngahuru (Mahuru-Noema): He rangi mārama, he huarere pumau, ā, he ataahua ngā tirohanga maunga.

• Awhiowhio (Hune-Akuhata): He kōwhiringa pai mō te raumati nā te mea kei te atarangi te rohe, kāore e nui te ua.

10. He aha te mahi a te rerenga ki Jomsom mō Upper Mustang?

Ka tīmata te hikoi ki te he rerenga ataahua 20-meneti mai i Pokhara ki JomsomHe tino whakawhirinaki ēnei waka rererangi iti e rua ngā miihini (hei tauira, Yeti Airlines, Tara Air) ki te huarere, inā koa i te ata nā te hau. He maha ngā wā ka whakaritea ngā rerenga mō te ata pō, ā, he maha ngā whakaroa/whakakorenga. Ko tētahi atu huarahi ko te haerenga roa ki te jeep/pahi mai i Pokhara.

11. Kei hea ahau e kite ai i tētahi mahere mō te hikoi ki Upper Mustang?

Kua whakaputaina ngā mapi hikoi taipitopito e Whare Mahere Himalayan a Ngā Mahere o NepaRapua ā rātou "Mahere Hikingi Mustang." Ka taea ēnei te hoko i Thamel, Kathmandu, mai i ngā kaihokohoko o te ao ipurangi rānei. Kei te wātea hoki ngā mahere matihiko i runga i ngā taupānga pēnei i a Mahere.me (tikiake i te rohe o Nepōra tuimotu).

12. He aha te āhua o ngā whare tī i Upper Mustang?

Ko ngā whakaurunga taketake, ā, ka noho tūwhenua ake i a koe e anga ana ki te raki. Kia tumanakohia ngā rūma takirua ngāwari e noho tahi ana me ngā moenga rakau me ngā moenga angiangi. Ko ngā wharepaku iti, ngā wharepaku Hauāuru rānei te mea noa. Kei roto noa i te rūma kai noa te whakamahana (mā te oumu te nuinga). Kei te wātea ngā taputapu hiko me te Wi-Fi mō te utu tāpiri, engari he puhoi, he koretake hoki. Kei te wātea ngā kaukau wera (pērā i te peere) mō te utu.

13. He pai te Upper Mustang Trek mō te hikoi me ngā tamariki?

ko reira kāore i te tūtohutia mō ngā tamariki nohinohi nā te teitei, te taiao tawhiti, ngā rā hikoi roa, me ngā ratonga taketake. Ka taea te whakaaro mō ngā taiohi mātau, manawanui kua taunga ki te hikoi me te puni, engari me whakamahere marie, me roa ake te haerenga hei taunga ki te taiao, me te kōrero ki te tākuta.

14. He aha te mea e waiho ai te Upper Mustang hei haerenga ahurea?

He haerenga ki roto i tētahi wāhi kua tiakina Te rangatiratanga o te Buddhist TibetKo ngā wāhi tino pai ko te toro atu ki ngā whare mōneka (gompas) kua rautau te pakeke pērā i a Thugchen me Luri Gompa, te tūhura i te tāone tawhito o Lo Manthang, te kite i ngā ana rangi tawhito, te mātakitaki i ngā momo noho tuku iho o te iwi Loba, me te haere pea ki te Hakari Tiji hihiri. Kāore i te tino hokohoko te ahurea i ērā atu rohe hikoi.

15. He aha te pānga o te rori hou ki Upper Mustang?

He rerekē ngā pānga o te ara paru mai i Jomsom ki Lo Manthang:

• Pai: He māmā ake te uru atu ki ngā taonga me te hauora mō ngā tāngata whenua, he tautoko i ngā jeep mō ngā kaihaerere, ā, he pai hoki mō ngā haerenga motopaika.

• Negative: Kei ētahi wāhanga ara e whakamahi tahi ana i te huarahi, ka puta te puehu me te waka i ētahi wā. E whakaaro ana ngā Purists he mea whakaiti tēnei i te wheako o te koraha. Heoi, he maha ngā wā ka rere tahi ngā ara hikoi matua, ā, he ataahua tonu, ā, kāore te huarahi e whakaiti i te uara ahurea hohonu o te rohe.

Kei runga i te Manaslu Conservation Area o Nepal, he kainga iti a Samdo, he kainga mamao e kore e kitea he ao. I noho tata 3,875 mita (12,713 putu) i runga ake i te taumata o te moana, ko te kainga o Samdo te tuunga whakamutunga i runga i te haerenga o Manaslu Circuit i mua i te Larkya La (5,106m) haere. I hangaia e nga hiwi teitei o te Manaslu Himalaya, kei roto i te kainga nga whare i hangaia ki te kohatu, nga haki inoi e rere ana, me tetahi gompa iti (monastery).

I te pikinga o te hunga hikoi i roto i nga ngahere me nga ngahere, ka puta ohorere a Samdo puta noa i tetahi raorao whanui - he "Himalayan kohatu taiao” me te waahi ahurea Tibet i nga whenua teitei o Nepalese.

Kei te whakanuihia a Samdo mo ona ahuatanga whakaari me nga tikanga tuku iho a te Buddhist Tibet. Mai i te kainga, he tirohanga korekore mo nga tihi-hukapapa-hukarere a tawhio noa - he iti rawa maunga Manaslu (8,163m), te tuawaru o nga maunga teitei rawa atu o te ao, e tu ana mai i te tonga tonga. Ngadi Chuli (7,871m) a Himalchuli (7,893m) ka anga ki te tonga, ko Larkya Peak e tiaki ana i te huarahi ki te huarahi.

Ko nga mea kaha i raro i enei ko nga ngahere Alpine i roto i te ataahua o te puna, me nga hiwi moraine me nga pakitara mani o nga Buddhists, a ko Samdo tetahi o nga tirohanga tino whakamiharo o te haerenga.

Kei runga i tenei ahuatanga whakamiharo o nga tangata whenua o Samdo no Tibeta e mau tonu ana ki te noho whenua teitei, tae atu ki nga wira karakia, rama pata, me nga kararehe penei i te yaks me te dzos kua herea ki waho o o ratau whare. Ko te ahua o te kainga he whare taonga ora o te ahurea teitei o Tibet, he kainga kaha e pupuri ana i tenei tikanga ki te rohe tonu o Nepal.

Nga Taonga Tuku Iho me te Tikanga

Ko te nuinga o nga tangata o Samdo no Tibet, a ko te nuinga o o ratau whanau i heke ki te rohe o Kyirong i nga tau 1950 me 1960. Ko to ratou reo Tibet he kyirong, a ka mahi ratou i nga tikanga tuku iho a Tibetan Buddhism engari kei te arotahi Samdo gompa, e karapotia ana e te thangkas, nga whakapakoko, me te parakihe hunipa, kei reira nga moke e karakia ai i te ahiahi.

Kei waho o te whare karakia, he roa mania taiepa he mea hanga ki nga kohatu karakia kua oti te whakairo. Ka hīkoi karaka huri noa te hunga hikoi ki a ratou, ka huri i nga wira karakia pera i te tangata whenua. Ka mau tonu enei tikanga na te tawhiti o Samdo: ko nga whanau e miro ana i te wuru yak, e tiaki kararehe ana, e noho rite tonu ana ki o ratou tupuna.

Ko nga huihuinga pera Kerenga kei roto hoki ko nga kanikani huna, waiata, me nga kai noa, e waatea ana ki nga manuhiri. He tino mohio a Samdo ki te ahurea Tibet o nga Himalaya teitei.

Te Haerenga ki reira: Ara, Whakaaetanga, me te uaua

E 7-8 nga ra e haere ana i roto i te Budhi Gandaki raorao kia tae ki Samdo. Ka haere tuatahi te hunga hikoi ma runga waka waka, pahi mai Kathmandu ki Soti Khola, Machha Khola ranei — e 7-9 haora te tere ki Soti Khola me te 9-11 haora ki Machha Khola, i runga i te huarahi me te waka.

Ko te ara o Manaslu Circuit ka timata i te huarahi ara ka piki haere i roto i nga ngahere, whenua ahuwhenua, me nga whakawhiti awa ki nga kainga matua penei i Jagat, Deng, Namrung, Lho, me Samagaon.

Ka tirohia nga whakaaetanga i Jagat. Hei hikoi ki Samdo, me hiahia koe ki te Manaslu Whakaaetanga Rohe Rahui (RAP) me te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki Manaslu (MCAP). Kei te hiahia ano koe ki te Whakaaetanga Rohe Tiaki Annapurna (ACAP), ka tirohia i Dharapani.

Me whiwhi tenei whakaaetanga i mua i Kathmandu, i Pokhara ranei. Ko nga whakaaetanga katoa me whakarite e tetahi umanga hikoi whai raihana; e kore e whakaaetia i raro i te ture Nepali te haere takitahi me te kore e arataki.

He mea taketake te noho whare tii, engari ka whakawhirinaki ki runga i te huarahi. He ruma ngawari, he kaukau tahi, he iti te hiko, he wai wera ranei. Ko te nuinga o nga kai he kai Nepali, Tibetan ranei me te umu whakamahana i te ruma kai i nga po.

uaua:

Ko te haerenga ki Samdo ehara i te mea hangarau engari he āhua wero nā te roa o ngā hāora hīkoi me te piki tonu o te teitei. Whakaarohia nga haora 6-8 ia ra e haere ana i runga i nga waahi rereke, ka piki tonu te taumata. Kei te tata a Samdo ki te 3,900 m me Dharmasala (4,460 m) me Larkya La Pass (5,106 m) he tawhiti kei mua, no reira ka hiahiatia te whakatikatika.

I konei, he maha nga kaiwhaiwhai e noho ana i tetahi atu ra ki Samdo, ka haere ranei ki te haere ki runga ake. Ko te ngahuru me te puna ko nga waa tino pai. Ka haere tahi te awhiowhio me te ua me te horo whenua, ka aukati ano te hukarere hotoke i te huarahi. Ko te nuinga o nga kaiwhaiwhai ka tae mai ki Samdo ma te pai me te ahua o te tinana me te whakatikatika tika.

Te Whenua, Te Papanga, me te Teitei

Ko te whenua e tata ana ki a Samdo he rereke te tere me te teitei. I te wa o te puna me te raumati, ka whakamahia nga ngahere me nga papaa whenua ki te whakatuwhera me te tauhiuhia nga wiwi o te alpine ki nga puawai mohoao. Kei tua atu o te raina rakau a Samdo i roto i te awaawa roa me te hau hau me te marama, te angiangi o te rangi me nga ahuatanga maunga whakakeke.

te Spring (Maehe-Mei) he wa paki, me nga rhododendron kei nga puke o raro ka timata te pua, Autumn (Hepetema-Noema) he wa pai ki te 10–15°C te mahana i te awatea me te po e totohu ana.

Ko te kainga e hangahia ana e nga puke nunui i nga taha katoa. Ko te papatipu Manaslu e tu tika ana ki te tonga, ka hono ki a Ngadi Chuli me Himalchuli, ko o raua maunga hukarere e whiti ana i te ra. Ko nga huarahi huri noa i te kainga he kohatu mani, he kowhatu, he rarangi kara inoi, ka whakakiia te waahi ki te hau wairua.

I tenei teitei he iti noa nga kararehe mohoao, ahakoa ka kitea tonu e te hunga haereere nga marmots me nga tiihi Himalayan. I etahi wa ka puta mai nga kuihi upoko pae i te hekenga. He makariri, he tino marama te po, he maha nga wa e whakaatu ana te Milky Way i runga i nga maunga. He ao Tibet a Samdo me ona rangi kikorangi me ona maunga ma me ona tikanga Tibet wahangu.

Samdo Village – Te Ora me nga Tikanga

Te ahua nei kei te wahangu, kei te mokemoke a Samdo i to taenga mai. Ko te maha o nga whanau penei e noho tuturu ana i konei he iti noa iho, kei roto i nga whare kohatu tata, he papatahi nga tuanui, me nga whare witi kei raro.

Ka whakamahana nga kainga o runga i te auahi o nga umu paru. Ka mau te tangata whenua i nga potae huruhuru me te huruhuru nui, ka kitea nga tamariki e takaro ana i nga ara iti, a, i te nuinga o te wa ka tino paopao ratou ki etahi atu kaihoe i a ratou e haere ana.

Ko nga mahinga o ia ra ka mahia e nga tikanga tawhito. Ka ngaki nga whanau i te parei me te rīwai, ka pupuri i te ioka i nga waahi raumati, ka mahia te tiihi me te pata, me nga hua huruhuru. Ka kitea e koe he wahine e miro ana, he pakeke e huri paraoa parei, he tangata kainga ranei e whakaemi ana i te paru yak hei whakamahi i te takurua. He tohu enei mahi mo te ahua o te noho kare i tino rerekee puta noa i nga reanga.

He tino manaaki nga tangata o Samdo. He iti ake te tokomaha o te hunga tuuruhi ki etahi atu huarahi, a, he mea maori nga taunekeneke, kaore i te tere. Ahakoa he mihi ngawari, he kapu tii ranei, ka puta nga taunekeneke mahana me nga tangata whenua.

Ko nga ahiahi i roto i nga whare tii he huihuinga o nga tangata huri noa i te umu, kei reira te kakara o te tii pata yak me te parakihe e kapi ana i te ruma. Koinei etahi o nga wa e whakaaro ana nga kaieke haere ko Samdo ehara i te waahi tuuruhi engari he kainga ora o Himalayan.

Samdo Monastery me Mani Walls

Kei te pito raki o te kainga ko te Samdo Gompa - he whare karakia iti i hangaia ki te kohatu me te rakau. He whakapakoko me nga wira karakia kei roto i te marae; he maha nga rama pata e ka ana i te ahiahi. Ehara i te waahi haerenga nui, engari ko te whare karakia ora mo nga tangata kainga. I te wa e inoi ana nga moemoeka, ka waiata ratou ki te reo Tibetan ka patu i nga haona roa me nga himipora, ka hanga i te tangi nui.

Ka kuhu atu pea nga manuhiri ki roto i te whare nui (me te whakaaetanga) ki te kite i nga whakaahua karaehe me nga whakapakoko hanga-a-ringa. Ka taea e te tauhou, te kuia ranei te riringi tea pata mo te hunga hikoi, a tera pea ka tonohia koe ki te miro i nga wira inoi kua whakatakotoria ki te pakitara.

Kei te taha tata ko Samdo's Big Mani Walls – nga pakitara o nga kohatu kua oti te whakairo ki te karakia. He tapu enei, me whakaute. Ko te tikanga tika ko te hikoi karaka huri noa i a ratou (he kora), ka huri i nga wira ka taea e koe i a koe e haere ana.

Ko te whakapono o te rohe ko ia kowhatu e whiti tonu ana nga manaakitanga, no reira ahakoa te tangata e haere ana, he karakia ata noho te porowhita i enei pakitara. Kia mau ki to wa, kia ata haere, kia ruku ki te mantra ngunguru kei roto i ia kowhatu. Ko enei pakitara mani o nehe, kua tauhia e te hau me te ra e hia rau tau, e hono ana a Samdo ki te tikanga tuku iho a Himalayan Buddhist.

Te kai me nga whare noho

He torutoru a Samdo taketake whare tea rite Snowland Lodge, Samdo Peak Lodge, Yak Kharka, me Samdo Guest House. He ngawari nga ruma, he waahi noa, he iti te hiko, me te whakamahi i nga wharepaku noho ki waho. Ko nga ua wera ehara i te tikanga, na reira, ko te horoi peere mahana te tikanga o te ra.

Ko te oumu o te pokapū o Bukhari o te ruma kai e whakarato ana i te nuinga o te mahana, i te mea e noho ana nga kaiwhaiwhai i te po. Ehara i te mea whakapaipai te whare noho, engari he ma, he pai ki te moe pai.

Ko te kai Tibet me Nepali tikanga. Ko nga waahanga matua Dal bhatthukpa, momos, tsampa, me te tii pata tote, me te mīti yak, te sukuti maroke ranei ka tangohia hei puna kaha. He nui te kai, ka whakamahana i te rangi makariri, engari he pai ake te whai paramanawa iti ki runga i te waka.

He rite tonu te mahi o te kai, a ka noho nga manuhiri haereere me nga tangata o te kainga huri noa i te umu, ka matakitaki i te oranga o te kainga o waho, he yaks, he ekara me nga tamariki e oma ana i waenga i nga haki karakia. Ko enei wa wahangu ka noho pono te kai i Samdo me te kore e warewarehia.

Haereere a tawhio noa Samdo

Te okiokinga me te whakatikatika: Ko te nuinga o nga huarahi o Manaslu i hangaia kia kotahi, e rua ranei nga po i Samdo (3,875 m) kia pai ai te hunga hikoi i mua i te pikinga teitei ki Larkya La. Heoi, he iti noa te whakaaro o nga kaiarahi ki te haere ki nga hiwi tata, ki nga wahi kai yak ranei hei awhina i te whakatikatika i nga tikanga e kiia nei ko te hike teitei, te iti o te moe.

Haerenga taha – Samdo Ri: Ma te pai o te horopeta o te kaha, he waahi pai a Samdo Ri ki te timata me te pai ki te pikinga pai o te tihi kore-hangarau tata ki te 5,200 m. Tata ki te 6-8 haora te haere a tawhio noa, me nga waahi toka (kei te hipoki te hukarere, kei te kapi ranei etahi) ka piki ki te tihi.

Kei te tihi ano ka taea e koe te tiro ki a Manaslu me ona awhi a tawhio noa i roto i te tirohanga 360-tohu. Me mahi noa tenei i te ra pai, karekau he tohu teitei, he pai nga tikanga, katahi ka waiho he haerenga e kore e warewarehia me te wheako whakaahuru.

Te tirotiro i te kainga: Ko nga ara iti o Samdo me te hīkoi awa ko nga waahi hei tirotiro i nga hikoi poto kia rongo ai i te rangi marie o te ao o ia ra. Ka tupono pea koe ki nga moemoeke e mahi puja ana, nga tangata o te kainga e taka ana i te tiihi yak, me nga haki karakia e rere ana. Ahakoa he haora wahangu i te taha o te taha o te awa ka tino pai ki konei i te taiao teitei o Himalayan.

Te taunekeneke me te tangata whenua: Ko nga ataata mahana ka tae mai ki a Tashi Delek. Ka kuhu ki te whare, wetekina o hu, ka tii koa. Tonoa whakaaetanga i mua i te tango pikitia, ina koa ki nga waahi karakia. Ko nga whakawhitinga korero taketake- te nuinga o te waa ka haere tahi me nga tohu- ka hanga i nga whakawhitinga nui me te mohio ki te oranga i te teitei.

Ko te marino o Samdo, te ahurea, me te tirohanga whakaari o te waahi kua waiho hei tetahi o nga waahi e kore e warewarehia ki te toro ki te Manaslu Circuit.

Tohutohu Mahi: Whakataunga me te Matatika

Nga tohutohu teitei: He mea nui kia taunga ki Samdo na tona teiteitanga. Ko te tikanga he ra okiokinga te haerenga ki Namrung me Samagaon i mua i te taenga ki te kainga. Ka tae koe ki Samdo, tangohia to wa, kia noho wai, kia nui te kai. Mena he mahunga koe, he nausea, he whanoke ranei, whakamohio atu ki to kaiarahi i te waa.

He mea tino noa te kite i te maha o nga kaihoe e hikoi ana i runga i te hike poto, e moe iti ana ki te hiwi tino tata, ki Samdo Ri ranei, ka hoki ki te moe i te kainga. Kawea mai he rongoa mo te teitei, penei i te Diamox, mena ka tohutohuhia e te tohunga tohunga.

Essentials: Ko nga po i Samdo ka heke ki te -3°C ki te -8°C i te ngahuru me te -10°C ki raro iho ranei i te takurua, no reira he putea moe mahana (-15°C), he waiariki, he koti hau, he potae, me nga karapu. Ko nga mohiti, ko te whakamarumaru o te ra, ko te pama ngutu, me te tikanga horoi wai he mea tika. Ka whakamahia nga pou hikoi hei awhina i nga huarahi tiopapaku, hukapapa ranei. Ko te kohikohi peeke, peke taapiri, paramanawa iti, me te rama rama ka pai ake to noho.

Haere matatika: Whakamahia nga whare noho kainga ki te kai me te inu hei tautoko i te ohanga o te rohe. Tonoa whakaaetanga i mua i te tango whakaahua me te mataki i nga tikanga o te rohe, penei i te hikoi karaka huri noa i nga pakitara mani me nga wira karakia. Makahia nga rawa kore-koiora, kaua hoki e whakararuraru i nga kararehe me nga kararehe mohoao.

Whakamahia nga wharepaku wharepaku, whakawetiweti i to wai, me te karo i te ngangau ki roto me nga waahi noho me nga waahi karakia. Ko nga wero haerenga e mau ana i a Samdo kia ma, kia ata noho, kia kite hoki i nga haerenga mai a nga kaihoe o te rohe me nga mea kei te heke mai.

Ko te mahi a Samdo i te Manaslu Circuit

Ko te hiranga o Samdo kei tua atu i ona rohe ake. I runga i te Manaslu Circuit, he mea tino nui. Tuatahi, i roto i nga tikanga mahi, koinei te kainga whakamutunga i mua i te Larkya Pass. Karekau he rori i konei – he waewae noa te toro atu ki a Samdo – no reira koinei te waahi whakamutunga mo nga kaihihi ki te taunekeneke me te noho tau ki te taha o Nepal.

Ko nga whakataunga i muri mai i a Samdo ko nga puni tau i Samdo Phedi (Larkya Base) katahi ko Dharamsala kei tera taha o te paahi. I roto i tera tikanga, ko Samdo he kuwaha me te parepare: he waahi ki te whakatikatika me te whakarite hinengaro mo te haere, me te tohu ano hoki i te paepae i waenga i te hikoi o te riu ngawari me te ao teitei, pakoko i runga ake i te 5,000 mita.

Ko te tikanga, e tu ana a Samdo ki te taha raki o nga rohe o Gurung me Tibet o Nepal. Kei runga i te huarahi hokohoko tawhito ki te taha Tibet, me te pupuri i te ahua hohonu o te Buddhist Tibet. Ko te hikoi ki Samdo he rite ki te hikoi i te tomokanga o te waa ki Tibet - ahakoa kei Nepal koe, he ahua Tibet te ahua o te hau, te reo me te wairuatanga.

Mo te hunga hikoi, ko te taonga tuku iho a Samdo o Tibet tetahi o nga waahi e maumahara ana ki te huarahi Manaslu. He maha nga kaiarahi e kii ana ko te whakakotahitanga o nga taonga ahurea o Samdo, nga tirohanga whakamiharo o nga maunga, me tana mahi whakatikatika i a ia ka "kotahi o nga waahi e maumaharatia ana i te Manaslu Circuit Trek".

I kii tetahi o nga kaituhi haerenga, ko Samdo te waahi ka taea te korero i roto i te kupu kotahi ko te tino ataahua o te taiao me nga taonga tuku iho ahurea, na reira i rongonui ai na te pono me nga ahuatanga.

Ka mutu, he mea nui a Samdo na te mea he hapori teitei e whakaatu ana me pehea te noho tonu o te ao i roto i nga ahuatanga tino kino. Ehara i te mea ko nga maunga anake e whakanui ana i te hikoi Himalaya, engari ko nga tangata e noho ana i nga maunga.

Te faahaamana‘o maitai ra o Samdo ia tatou e, e ere te e‘a i te hoê ravea no te taamu noa i te natura, tei te huru atoa râ o te mau ite o te taata: te pure utuafare i te po‘ipo‘i, te fariiraa i te hoê monahi, aore ra te hoê ootiraa a te hoê tiai mamoe. I roto i taua tikanga, he mea nui a Samdo ki te Manaslu Circuit na te mea kei roto i te ngakau o te tangata o te haerenga.

Te Whakamahere i to haerenga: Mena kei te whakarite koe i tetahi haerenga a Manaslu Circuit kei roto ko Samdo, maharahia me whakarite nga whakaaetanga me nga whakaritenga aratohu i mua. Ko nga whakaaetanga haereere (RAP, MCAP, me ACAP) ka taea anake te tiki mai i tetahi kaiwhakahaere Nepalese whai raihana.

Kaore e hiahiatia he kaari TIMS mo te Manaslu Circuit ina he RAP koe. E 7-8 nga ra ka tae atu ki Samdo, ka whai i te huarahi Larkya, ka heke ma Bimthang me Dharapani kia puta ki te rohe o Annapurna. Whakapaia mo nga po makariri me nga ra ki tonu i te ra, ka kohia nga paparanga kia rite.

Te wa pai ki te haere: Ko nga taima pai ko puna (Maehe–Mei) me ngahuru (Mahuru–Noema). Ko te puna e whakaatu ana i nga rhododendrons e pua ana i te ara o raro, me te ngahuru he maama te rangi i muri i te ua.

Ko te raumati ko te makuku makuku (he paru, he whakararu hoki), ka kawea mai e te takurua te hukarere hohonu me te tino makariri (ko nga tohunga hikoi anake e ngana ana). Tirohia nga tikanga o to rohe i mua i te haerenga me te whakarongo ki nga tohutohu a to kaiarahi.

Conclusion: Mo te hunga hikoi e hiahia ana ki te Manaslu Circuit, ehara a Samdo i tetahi atu huarahi - ko te te karauna o te raorao teitei. Ko te huinga o te hitori, te ahurea, te tirohanga, me te wero ka tohu i te wheako hikoi Himalayan.

Ka puta te whakaaro a Samdo, ahakoa kei te huri koe i te pakitara mani, he tii pata kei mua o te umu, kei te titiro atu ranei koe ki te maunga Manaslu e whiti ana i te ra. Kei te whakamahara mai ki a tatou ahakoa he haerenga mamae, kei reira tonu te hurihanga e mau ana i nga wa o te ata noho, o te wairua, me te whakapiri tangata.

Soaring with the Gods: A Comprehensive Guide to Himalayan Helicopter Tours

Ko Nepal, he iwi kei roto i te ngakau o nga Himalayas, kua roa e karangahia ana mo nga kaiwhaiwhai, nga kaiwhaiwhai, me nga kaiwhaiwhai wairua. Ko tona whenua he taarapa nui o nga puke taratara, nga awaawa hohonu, me nga tihi maunga tino whakamataku o te ao, tae atu ki nga mea rongonui. Te papa o Everest. Mo nga tekau tau, ko te huarahi tuatahi ki te wheako i tenei whakahirahira ko te hikoi, i roto i nga haerenga uaua me te whakapau wa. Heoi, kua ara ake he ahua hou mo te tuhura, he tirohanga kua rahuitia mo nga kaieke maunga me nga manu: ko te haerenga helicopter.

A Himalayan haerenga topatopa ehara i te rere noa; he wheako hohonu, hohonu, me te whakarereke. He kuaha ki te hunga e kore e taea te uru atu, he otinga mo te hunga e pehia ana e te taima, he oranga mo te hunga e moemoea ana ki te kite i te tuanui o te ao engari e herea ana e te herenga tinana, te waarangi ranei. Ko tenei aratohu kupu 5000 e ruku ana ki nga ahuatanga katoa o tenei haerenga whakamiharo, mai i te haruru o te haruru o nga rotor tae noa ki te whakamataku wahangu o te rewa i mua o Everest.

Te Genesis me te Maamaa - He aha te take i whiriwhiri ai i te haerenga Helicopter Himalayan?

Ko te timatanga o te tuuruhi helicopter i Nepal e hono ana ki te tipu o tana waahanga rererangi me te piki haere o te hiahia o te ao mo nga wheako haerenga ahurei, papai, me te waatea. Ko te ahua o te whenua he uaua ki a Nepal, he uaua ki te whakawhiti. Ko nga waka topatopa he taputapu arorau mo te honohono, te whakaoranga, me te mutunga, te tuuruhi.

He maha nga ahuatanga o te mahanga o te haerenga topatopa:

1. Wā tōtika: Ko te painga tino nui. He Mahinga Puke Puke Everest Matarohia me iti rawa te 12-14 ra. Ko te haerenga helicopter ki te puni turanga, he rere rererangi ranei huri noa i te tihi ka taea te whakatutuki i te ata kotahi mai i Kathmandu. Ma tenei ka taea e te hunga haereere pakihi te Himalayas, nga whanau me nga tamariki nohinohi, me nga tangata katoa e whai haere ana.

2. Te Uru me te Whakauru: Ko te hīkoi he mahi whakakori tinana e hiahia ana ki tetahi taumata whakapakari tinana me te whakatikatika ki te teitei teitei. Ko nga haerenga helicopter e whakaheke ana i te wheako o Himalayan. He painga mo nga taangata pakeke, mo te hunga e raru ana mo te neke, mo te hunga karekau he wa, he hiahia ranei mo te haerenga roa. Ka whakapumau i te mana o nga maunga ehara i te mana motuhake mo te tangata kaha me te kaitakaro manawanui.

3. Te Tirohanga Whakamutunga: Ahakoa ko te hīkoi e whakarato ana i te hononga tata ki te whenua, ko te topatopa he tirohanga atua. Ka kite koe i te tauine, te matawhenua, me te honohono o te awhe Himalayan i te huarahi e kore e taea mai i te huarahi. Ko te kite i nga awa nakahi, nga kowhatu e marara ana, me nga tihi e toro atu ana ki te paerangi he tirohanga whakaiti, whakamataku hoki.

4. Uru ki te kore e taea te uru: Ko etahi waahi, penei i nga roto tapu o Gosaikunda, i nga tihi tawhiti ranei o te rohe o Dolpo, he tino uaua me te pau te wa ki te haere ma te waewae. Ka tau nga waka topatopa ki enei waahi teitei, mokemoke, e whakaatu ana i te tirohanga ki te ao he iti nei te hunga e kite ana.

5. Whakakotahitanga mo te haerenga me te papai: Ko te wheako o te rere i runga i te topatopa ano he haerenga. Ka honoa ki te parakuihi piari i tetahi hotera teitei, ki te taunga ranei ki te turanga o te tihi teitei o te ao, ka huri hei tauira o nga mea papai morearea.

   

He Papata o nga Haerenga – Nga Momo o nga haerenga Helicopter Himalayan

Ko te matawhenua kanorau o Nepal e whakarato ana i nga momo wheako haerenga topatopa, kei ia tangata me ona ake ahuatanga me nga mea nui.

Te Wheako Everest (Te Koha Karauna)

Koinei te haerenga helicopter e tino rapuhia ana, e tuku ana i te moemoea Himalayan tino nui.

• Everest Base Camp (EBC) Haerenga Taunga: Ko te kōwhiringa tino matawhānui. Ko te rerenga mai i Kathmandu ka anga ki te rawhiti, e whai ana i te awhe Himalayan. Ka rere koe i runga i nga hiwi puihi o te rohe o Solu-Khumbu, ka haere i nga kainga tawhito o Sherpa penei i a Namche Bazaar. Ka whakatere te waka rererangi i te awaawa hohonu o te awa o Dudh Koshi i mua i te putanga ki roto i te whare tapere o nga Himalaya teitei. Ka huri te kaiurungi i nga tihi rongonui penei i a Ama Dablam, Lhotse, me Nuptse i mua i te huihuinga matua: he tirohanga tata ki te Maunga Everest (Sagarmatha). Ko te mutunga ko te taunga ki Kalapatthar (5,545m) ranei ki te Everest Base Camp (5,364m) ake (he wa me te rangi e whakaae ana). I konei, ka puta koe mo te 10-15 meneti ki roto i te hau angiangi, makariri, e karapotia ana e te panorama 360-tohu o nga tihi teitei o te ao—he wa poto e kore e warewarehia, ahakoa poto, o te nirvana alpine.

• Rererangi Panorama Everest (kare he taunga): He whiringa poto me te ohanga. Ma tenei rererangi e kawe koe i runga i te taiawhio tino ataahua huri noa i te rohe o Everest, e whakaatu ana i nga tirohanga whakamiharo o te awhe katoa o Khumbu, tae atu ki a Everest, engari kaore he taunga ki Base Camp. Ko te nuinga o nga wa ka uru ki te taunga ki Syangboche, ki Lukla ranei mo te parakuihi, e whakarato ana i te reka o te hau Khumbu.

• Ko te taunga hotera Everest View: Ko tenei haerenga e whakakotahi ana i te rererangi ataahua me te wheako papai. Ka tau te helicopter ki te hotera rongonui o Everest View i Syangboche (3,880m), te hotera teitei rawa atu i te ao. Ka taea e nga manuhiri te pai ki te kapu tii, kawhe ranei i a koe e matakitaki ana i te tirohanga kore o Everest, Lhotse me Ama Dablam.
  

  

  Everest Base Camp Helicopter Tour

  He iti noa to wa ka whakaaro koe ki te haere i tetahi haerenga ka hoki koe ki te taiao, […]

  4-6 haora

  Easy

  US$ 1800

  Tirohia te Taipitopito

Ko Annapurna Circuit

Ko te papatipu Annapurna kei te puku o Nepal he rereke, engari he tino whakamiharo, he wheako Himalayan.

• Anapurna Base Camp (ABC) Haerenga Taunga: Ka rere mai i Pokhara, ka haere te helicopter ki te ngakau o te Whare Tapu o Annapurna. Ko te rererangi e whakaatu ana i nga tirohanga whakaari mo te tihi ika o Machhapuchhre (Mt. Fishtail), e kiia ana he tapu, he kore e piki. Ko te taunga ki Annapurna Base Camp (4,130m) ka tuu koe ki roto i te whare whakaari taiao e karapotia ana e te mowhiti o nga tihi teitei, tae atu ki a Annapurna I (8,091m), Annapurna South, Hiunchuli, me Gangapurna.

• Haereere Haereere a Muktinath: Ko Muktinath tetahi o nga waahi haerenga tapu mo nga Hindu me nga Buddhists, kei te takiwa o Mustang i te teitei o te 3,800 mita. He roa, he uaua te haerenga ki uta. Ma te haerenga helicopter ka taea tenei haerenga i roto i te ra mai i Pokhara, Kathmandu ranei. Ka taea e nga manene te mahi i a raatau kawa ki te whare tapu ka hoki mai i te ahiahi, he haerenga ka maha nga ra.

Te Raorao Langtang

Kei te tata atu ki Kathmandu, ko te rohe o Langtang te ingoa ko te "Valley of Glaciers." Ko te haerenga helicopter ki konei he haerenga ki roto i te koraha rukeruke me te iti o te tangata.

• Langtang Valley me Gosainkunda Lake: Ko tenei rerenga e rere ana i runga i nga puke puhoi o Helambu me te riu teitei o Langtang, me nga tirohanga ki Langtang Lirung (7,234m) me etahi atu tihi-hukarere. Ko te mea tino nui ko te rere ki runga, ki te taunga ranei ki te taha o te roto tapu o Gosainkunda, he waahi nui o te whakapono, ina koa i te huihuinga o Janai Purnima.

Nga Mohoao Mamao: Upper Mustang me Dolpo

Mo te tino mohio ki nga waahi tawhiti me te aukati, ko nga haerenga helicopter e whakaatu ana i nga rangatiratanga o Tibet i mua i tiakina i roto i nga rohe o Nepal.

• Mustang Runga: I te wa he rangatiratanga aukati, ko Upper Mustang he koraha teitei me te whenua e maumahara ana ki a Tibet. He mīharo te rere i runga i te awaawa o Kali Gandaki, te hohonu rawa o te ao. Ka taea e te haerenga te tau ki Lo Manthang, te whakapaipai taiepa, ka taea e nga manuhiri te torotoro i ona whare karakia tawhito me nga tikanga ahurei. Ko tenei me whai whakaaetanga motuhake mo te rohe, ma te kaiwhakahaere haerenga e whakarite.

• Dolpo: Ko Dolpo tetahi o nga rohe tino tawhiti me te mokemoke i Nepal. Ko te haerenga helicopter tetahi o nga huarahi whaihua mo te tangata haere noa ki te kite i te ataahua whakamihi o Phoksundo Lake me ona wai kauriuri me te ahurea Bon-Po ahurei.

Ko te Himalayan Pilgrimage Combo

Ko Nepal hoki te whenua o nga waahi karakia nui. Ko nga haerenga helicopter e whakakotahi ana i enei waahi wairua me te ataahua ataahua.

• Muktinath me Manakamana: He whare tapu rongonui a Manakamana i nga pukepuke o Gorkha, e whakaponohia ana ka tukuna nga hiahia. Ka taea e te haerenga whakakotahi te kawe i nga manene ki Manakamana me te temepara teitei o Muktinath i te ra kotahi.

Nga Miihini me nga Kaiwhakaako mo Himalayan Helicopter Tour - Nga Tikanga Mahi

Nga Helicopters: Ko te tuara o te ahumahi tuuruhi topatopa o Nepal he waka o nga miihini pakari, mahi teitei i hangaia mo nga mahi teitei. Ko nga hoiho mahi tino noa ko:

• Eurocopter/Airbus AS350 B3e (Ecureuil/AStar): E mohiotia ana mo tana miihini kaha me te pai o te mahi teitei, ko te "B3" te waka topatopa tino whakamahia mo nga haerenga maunga. Ka taea e ia te kawe 1 kaiurungi me te 4-5 nga kaihihi.

• Eurocopter/Airbus AS350 B2: He iti ake te kaha i te B3 engari he tino kaha mo te nuinga o nga haerenga.

• Mil Mi-17: He waka topatopa nui i hangaia e Rūhia mo nga tūtohinga a te roopu, mo nga mahi whakahaere, me nga haerenga. Kare i te nuinga o te wa e whakamahia ana mo nga rererangi tuuruhi paerewa engari ka taea te utu mo nga roopu nui ake.

• Pere 206 & 407: I whakamahia ano, ahakoa he iti ake i te AS350, mo nga miihana teitei teitei.

Nga Kaiurungi: Ko nga kaiurungi e whakahaere ana i enei haerenga ko etahi o nga tino mohio o te ao. He tino mohio ratou ki nga ahuatanga o te rangi o te maunga, te ahua o te hau, me te ahua o te whenua. Ko o raatau wheako, i whakanuia i roto i nga tau o te whakaoranga maunga me nga mahi arorau, koinei te take haumaru tino nui. Ka whakatau tika ratou mo nga huarahi, teitei, me te whaihuatanga o te taunga, me te aro nui ki te haumaru o nga kaihihi i runga ake i nga mea katoa.

Huarere: Te Kaitono Karekau
Ka hangaia e nga Himalayas a raatau ake punaha huarere, ka taea te whakarereke i te waa. Ko te huarere te taurangi tino nui me te take o te whakaroa me te whakakore. Ko nga rererangi ka whakahaerehia i te ata ata (6 AM ki te 10 AM) i te nuinga o te waa ka marino te rangi, ka marama ake te rangi. He onge nga rererangi o te ahiahi na te mea he nui te ahua o te taupoki kapua, te ngangau me te hau. Ko nga kaiwhakahaere haerenga me nga kaiurungi e mau tonu ana te whakawhitiwhiti korero me nga ratonga meteoro, me te haumaru o nga kaiurungi kaore e taea te whiriwhiri.

Nga Mahi - Utu, Rahui me te Whakaritenga

Te Taunga Utu: Ko nga haerenga helicopter he wheako utu nui, a ko o raatau utu e whakaatu ana i te nui o nga whakapaunga whakahaere, tae atu ki te hinu, te tiaki, te inihua, me te tohungatanga pairati.

• Te taunga o te puni o Everest: Ka taea te awhe mai i te $2,000 ki te $3,000 mo ia tangata mo tetahi nohoanga i runga i te tikanga tiritahi.

• Te Taunga o Annapurna Base Camp: Ko te tikanga utu i waenga i te $600 me te $800 mo ia tangata.

• Muktinath Pilgrimath: Tata ki te $700-$900 mo ia tangata.

• Tūtohinga Tūmataiti: He nui ake nga utu engari he ngawari ki te haere me te waa. He tūtohinga tūmataiti mo te haerenga Everest (Kalapatthar Landing) ka taea te utu mo te $5,500 – $7,000 mo te katoa o te waka topatopa.

He Aha Kei: Kei roto i te utu nga whakawhitinga taunga rererangi, nga whakaaetanga katoa (National Park, TIMS, me nga utu o te rohe), me te rere ano. Ko etahi haerenga papai ka uru pea he kai i te hotera maunga.

Rahui i to haerenga:
He mea nui ki te pukapuka ki tetahi kaiwhakahaere rongonui me te raihana-kawanatanga. Ko nga kamupene rangahau he rekoata haumaru me nga arotake pai a nga kaihoko. Me whakarite kua rehitatia ratou ki te Poari Tapoi o Nepal me te Mana Whakahaere Rererangi Tangata o Nepal. Ka noho marama te kaiwhakahaere pono mo nga utu, nga tikanga haumaru, me nga kaupapa here whakakore.

Whakaritenga Tino:

• Whakatairanga: Ahakoa he haerenga poto, ka haria koe ki nga waahi teitei rawa atu. Ahakoa he poto te wa e noho ana i runga i te whenua, ka puta tonu te mate teitei (AMS). He mea tika kia noho mo te 2-3 ra i Kathmandu, Pokhara ranei ki te whakatikatika i mua i te rere. Me korero ki to taakuta mo te rongoa penei i te Acetazolamide (Diamox).

• He aha te kakahu me te kawe: Whakakakahu ki nga kakahu mahana, paparanga. Ahakoa i te ra paki, kei raro i te mīti te pāmahana i te teitei.

  • Ko nga kakahu o roto wera, he koti huruhuru, he anga whakararo, Gore-Tex ranei.

  • Potae mahana, karapu me nga mohiti (he mea nui te whakamarumaru UV teitei).

  • Tiri-ra me te SPF teitei.

  • Kaamera me etahi atu pākahiko (ka tere ake i te makariri).

  • Uruwhenua me te moni iti.

• Whakaaro Hauora: Ko enei haerenga kaore i te tūtohutia mo te hunga e mate kino ana te ngakau, nga raru manawa, nga wahine hapu ranei. Ko te taumata taketake o te nekeneke e hiahiatia ana kia kuhu atu ki waho i te topatopa.

Te Ahu Matatika me te Taiao

Ko te pikinga o nga mahi tuuruhi helicopter ehara i te mea karekau he tautohetohe, he mea nui kia mohio te hunga haere mohio ki a raatau.

• Pānga Taiao: Ko nga waka topatopa he miihini hiko-a-waa e tuku ana i te haurehu kati me te haruru haruru. Ka taea e te tangi o te topatopa te whakararuraru i te rangi marie o te maunga mo te hunga hikoi me nga kararehe mohoao o te rohe. E mohio ana te ahumahi ki tenei, ka whai i nga huarahi rererangi ka taea, engari ka noho tonu te paanga hei waahi korero.

• Te Paanga ki runga i te Tapoi Whakaterenga: Kei te maaharahara ka taea e te ngawari o nga haerenga helicopter te whakakore i te umanga hikoi tawhito, e tautoko ana i te whanuitanga o nga whare tii, nga kaiarahi, me nga kaitarai. Heoi, he tokomaha e tohe ana he rereke te ahua o te iwi, a ka taea e raatau te whakakii.

• Pūkete Haumaru: Ahakoa he rekoata haumaru whakawero te rererangi maunga o Nepal, kua whakapau kaha nga kaiwhakahaere topatopa ki te haumaru, whakangungu me te tiaki. Ko nga paerewa haumaru mo nga tutohinga takitahi me nga haerenga he tino tiketike. He mea nui ki te kowhiri i tetahi kaihautu me te waka hou me te ahurea haumaru kore.

Te noho hei haerere whai mana:

• Whiriwhiria nga kaiwhakahaere e whakaatu ana i te pono ki nga kawenga taiao me te hapori.

• Whakahonoretia te ahurea me te taiao o te rohe ki nga waahi tauranga.

• Kia mohio koe he manuhiri koe i roto i te whenua ngoikore me te kaha.

Te Whakamutunga: Neke atu i te Rererangi, He Haereere o nga Hinengaro

Ko te haerenga helicopter Himalayan i Nepal he haumi ehara i te moni anake, engari i roto i te mahara ka mau tonu ki to wairua ake ake. Ko te hauhautanga i te kitenga tuatahi o Everest, he koeko toka me te hukapapa ki te rangi kikorangi. Ko te wahangu hohonu e karapoti ana i a koe i Base Camp, ka pakaru noa i te hau me te patupatu o to ngakau. Koia te tirohanga e whakaheke ana i nga awangawanga a te tangata ki tona taumata tika ki runga i te hikoi mutunga kore o nga waa whenua.

He waimarie ki te kite i nga Himalayas mai i tenei waahi teitei. He haerenga i tua atu i nga mahi tuuruhi, ka noho hei manene—he rere tere, tino rangatira ki roto i te ao o nga atua, ka hoki mai te tangata haere ka huri ke, ka whakaiti, ka miharo ki te ataahua o to tatou ao.